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Ekspansi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Politik Ekologi Maggara, Tomi Satria; Magriasti, Lince
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2469

Abstract

The aim of writing this article is to look at the Expansion of Palm Oil Plantations, Ecological Politics. As a consequence of the large-scale expansion of oil palm plantations, the community is also caught up in the euphoria of oil palm plantation expansion. This research found a form of silent expansion carried out by independent farmers/plantations. Silent expansion is a strategy to expand oil palm plantations which is carried out secretly, illegally (behind the state's backstage), small-fragmented areas, and carried out by farmers/plantations who have relationships with actors such as the middle man and the big man. The data collection technique for this research is a library research library study sourced from various reading literature and previous research articles regarding political ecology. The expansion of oil palm plantations in forest areas also has an impact on changes in the ecological landscape and changes in land use, changes in land cover as well as several serious environmental problems such as depletion of soil nutrients and increased carbon emissions due to deforestation and emissions inherent in the processing of oil palm fruit.
Ekonomi Politik dan Lingkungan Hidup Putri, Bella Kharisma; Magriasti, Lince
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2474

Abstract

The aim of writing this article is to look at Political Economy and the Environment. The environment is everything that exists around humans and is in a reciprocal relationship. The living environment is a system that is a spatial unity between living things and other abiotic components. The interaction between the natural environment and its surroundings forms an ecological system (ecosystem). The environment plays a role as a habitat for living creatures on earth. Environmental components consist of two types, namely: Biotic components, living creatures which include animals, plants and humans. Abiotic components are non-living objects, including water, soil, rocks, air and sunlight. The data collection technique for this research is a library research library study sourced from various reading literature and previous research articles on Political Economy and the Environment. . The expansion of oil palm plantations in forest areas also has an impact on changes in the ecological landscape and changes in land use, changes in land cover as well as several serious environmental problems such as depletion of soil nutrients and increased carbon emissions due to deforestation and emissions inherent in the processing of oil palm fruit.
Implikasi Kebijakan Desentralisasi Dan Otonomi Daerah Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Pendidikan Di Indonesia Indah, Sentia; Frinaldi, Aldri; Hendranaldi, Hendranaldi; Magriasti, Lince
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16922

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan agar dapat mengetahui terkait Implikasi kebijakan desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah terhadap kualitas pelayanan pendidikan di Indonesia. Penulisan artikel ini dengan menggunakan metode literature review. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya dapat dikatakan implikasi dari kebijakan desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah di Indonesia terhadap kualitas pelayanan pendidikan yang diberikan masih dinilai kurang. Hal ini dikarenakan dari berbagai temuan yang memperlihatkan masih sulitnya akses terhadap pelayanan pendidikan dan kualitas pendidikan yang masih rendah terutama di daerah perbatasan seperti perbatasan Kalimatan, Provinsi Papua, Papua Barat, dls seperti masih banyaknya fasilitas pendidikan yang kurang, akses sekolah yang jauh dari pemukiman warga, kurangnya tenaga pengajar, dls. Kata kunci : Desentralisasi, Otonomi Daerah, Pelayanan Pendidikan, Pelayanan Publik
Transformasi Kebijakan Desentralisasi Di Indonesia Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Stabilitas Pemerintahan Daerah Di Era Globalisasi Lathifah, Hilma; Frinaldi, Aldri; Magriasti, Lince; Naldi, Hendra
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v11i2.7223

Abstract

The implementation of decentralization in Indonesia does not always run smoothly. Since the beginning of its implementation, various challenges have continued to emerge that hinder the effectiveness of this policy. One of the main challenges is the capacity gap between regions, where some regions are able to manage autonomy well, while others still depend on central assistance. Corruption and low accountability at the local level are also serious problems that often undermine decentralization. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of the transformation of decentralization policies in Indonesia on the stability of regional government, as well as identify the challenges faced by regional governments in the context of globalization and their implications for political and economic stability. The research method used in this study is a literature study, which collects and analyzes various academic sources, government reports, and related documents to understand the transformation of decentralization policies and their impact on regional government in Indonesia. The research results show that the post-1998 Reformation decentralization policy transformation had a significant impact on regional governance, but also gave rise to complex challenges, such as central-regional conflict and budget inequality, which affected political and economic stability. In the context of globalization, this challenge emphasizes the importance of collaboration and strengthening human resource capacity, as well as the need for synergy between central, regional governments and community participation to achieve better stability.
Konsep Desentralisasi Dan Otonomi Daerah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemerintahan Desa Di Indonesia Handraini, Helti; Frinaldi, Aldri; Magriasti, Lince; Naldi, Hendra
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v11i2.7226

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of decentralization and regional autonomy on the performance of village government in Indonesia, as well as identify the challenges faced in implementing regional autonomy. The research method used is literature study, which includes analysis of documents, journals and official reports to collect information and data related to decentralization, regional autonomy and village government performance. The results of this research show that although decentralization provides greater autonomy to village governments, capacity gaps, challenges in financial management, and adaptation to global change are still significant obstacles in improving the performance of village governments in Indonesia. Although decentralization has given village governments greater authority and independence, there are significant gaps in capacity, funding and adaptation to global change. Village governments still face limitations in terms of human resources, administrative capabilities, and adequate infrastructure support to manage autonomy effectively. This often hinders improving village performance in providing responsive and efficient public services to the community. These challenges are increasingly exacerbated by problems in managing village funds and the inability of villages to respond to demands for sustainable development caused by globalization.
Implementasi Desentralisasi Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Mandiri Di Indonesia Kardina, Mutia; Frinaldi, Aldri; Magriasti, Lince; Naldi, Hendra
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v11i2.7230

Abstract

Decentralization in Indonesia has become one of the main strategies in increasing community empowerment, especially in independent villages. The background to this research focuses on how greater allocation of authority and responsibility to village governments can encourage active community participation in development. This research uses a literature study method to analyze various community empowerment initiatives that emerged as a result of decentralization, taking into account the factors that influence the effectiveness of their implementation. The research results show that decentralization has had a positive impact on empowering village communities. Training programs and collaboration with related institutions, as well as the management of Village-Owned Enterprises, are several examples of initiatives that have succeeded in increasing community access to economic and social opportunities. Although there are still challenges in the implementation process, the research results show that decentralization can be an effective instrument in creating independent and sustainable villages.
Implementasi Kebijakan Subsidi Listrik Tepat Sasaran bagi Rumah Tangga Tidak Mampu di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Algamar, Ratika; Magriasti, Lince
PUBLICNESS: Journal of Public Administration Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): PUBLICNESS: Journal of Public Administration Studies
Publisher : Policy, Law and Political Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/publicness.v3i4.227

Abstract

Based on the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 29 of 2016, the mechanism for providing electricity tariff subsidies for households is regulated. In this case, the government has allocated a budget for electricity subsidies to customers, most of whom fall into the R1-450 VA and R1-900 VA categories, which account for about 85 percent of the total customers. The state has the obligation to subsidize electricity consumption for underprivileged communities. This study aims to examine the implementation of the electricity subsidy policy in Lubuk Begalung Subdistrict, focusing on whether it is effectively targeted, and the impact felt by low-income households regarding this subsidy policy. According to Dunn, policy implementation is a crucial stage in the public policy cycle. Dunn's implementation theory includes the complexity of implementation, actor interaction, local context, and implementation capacity. This study uses a qualitative approach. The results indicate that in the implementation of the targeted electricity subsidy policy for low-income households in Lubuk Begalung Subdistrict, Padang City, there are still low-income households that have not received electricity subsidies, while households suspected of being financially capable are receiving them. Additionally, the lengthy administrative registration process and the misuse of the intended purpose of the electricity subsidy policy were identified as issues.
Analisis Demokrasi pada Era Desentralisasi dalam Perspektif Administrasi Publik Azfirmawarman, Dony; Naldi, Hendra; Frinaldi, Aldri; Magriasti, Lince
Aplikasi Administrasi: Media Analisa Masalah Administrasi Volume 27 Nomor 2
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/aamama.v27i2.256

Abstract

This study explores the integration of democratic principles into decentralization policies in Indonesia and their impact on local governance. Indonesia's decentralization journey began with Law No. 22 of 1999 and evolved through subsequent legal reforms, including Law No. 32 of 2004 and Law No. 23 of 2014. These reforms aimed to enhance local government autonomy, foster community engagement, and promote accountability in addressing local needs. Employing qualitative methods, the study analyzes public administration theories, leadership frameworks, and organizational dynamics to evaluate the effectiveness of decentralization efforts. Findings highlight decentralization’s role in empowering local governments and increasing public participation in policymaking. However, challenges such as inadequate administrative capacity, fiscal disparities, and corruption hinder optimal outcomes. The paper concludes by offering strategic recommendations to bolster decentralization, enhance democratic governance, and ensure equitable development. By bridging theoretical insights with practical implications, this research contributes to a nuanced understanding of the successes and limitations of decentralization in strengthening local democracy in Indonesia.
Problematika dan Tantangan Desentralisasi di Indonesia: Kajian Literatur Review Pasca Reformasi Srisaparmi, Srisaparmi; Frinaldi, Aldri; Magriasti, Lince; Naldi, Hendra
Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v7i2.1223

Abstract

Post-1998 reform decentralization in Indonesia has become a major strategy in strengthening regional autonomy and accelerating development through the delegation of authority from the central government to the regions. Although it aims to increase public participation and service quality, its implementation faces various structural, cultural, and policy challenges. This study aims to fill the gap in studies that have not integrated these three dimensions comprehensively, especially in the context of authority conflicts and capacity disparities between regions. This study uses a qualitative approach with the systematic literature review (SLR) method, analyzing various scientific literature, regulations, and policy reports from 1998 to 2024. The results of the study show that decentralization has not been fully effective due to the high fiscal inequality, weak institutional capacity, and minimal harmonization of central-regional policies. On the other hand, several regions have succeeded in presenting public service innovations thanks to progressive local leadership. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the need for further reforms in the form of increasing the capacity of regional institutions, harmonizing regulations, and strengthening participatory oversight mechanisms. These findings not only enrich theoretical understanding of decentralization, but also provide applicable and contextual policy recommendations for more effective and sustainable regional governance.
PERAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DALAM MENUNJANG DESENTRALISASI FISKAL DAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH (Studi Badan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat) Rahmatul Putra, Nanda; Frinaldi, Aldri; Magriasti, Lince
Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy June Edition
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Berkelanjutan UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/sdgs.v1i1.1813

Abstract

Supporting Local Revenue in Fiscal Decentralization and Regional Development (The Study in The Departement of Revenue at Provinsi Sumatera Barat). Regional governments are required to be able to regulate and manage their own households broadly and thoroughly based on applicable regulations and to develop and increase Local Own Revenue. This is in accordance with Law No. 32 of 2004 concerning regional government, in the framework of implementing regional autonomy. This study aims to identify, describe and analyze the role of local revenue in supporting fiscal decentralization and regional development. This study used a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The analytical method used is the interactive Miles and Huberman method. It can be concluded that the Regional Original Revenue of West Sumatra Province has a degree of fiscal decentralization which is categorized as sufficient. The level of dependency that is not so high indicates an adequate contribution to development financing in the West Sumatra Provincial government
Co-Authors Ade Lestari Adil Mubarak Afda Liza Fitri Afdila, Afdila Afifah Asriati Afni Wulandari Akbar, Wahyu Saputra Aldri Frinaldi Aldri Frinaldi Aldri Frinaldi S Algamar, Ratika Amalda, Aviva Amalia, Disa Amanda Putri Andri Yeska Saputra Annisa Putri Arif, Muhammad Ananda Arrazak, Muhammad Afdhal Ashilah Puti Salsabila Arfi Aurelia Anastasya Aviva Amalda Azfirmawarman, Dony Azmil Fadhli Bagas Dwi putra Beta Santria Sholehah Boni Saputra Briantama, Albi Citra Rosika Dana Mulanda Dana Mulanda Dasman Lanin Diva Ananda Mareta Dwi Finna Syolendra Dwi Putri Edward, Aurelia Valentin Efendi, Tifani Endah Kurnia ERIZONA, WAWAN Erlangga, Farera Fadila, Farah Fajria, Rahmah Fatimah*, Siti Febri Nola Distra Feby Hidayat Fenni Hasanah Fernanda, M Fhariz El Habyb Fifi Febriandiela Fifi Febriandiela Fitriani, Aulia Annisa Frinaldi S, Aldri Frinaldi, Aldi HABIBANI, RHAYSYA ADMMI Habibillah, Fobi Handraini, Helti Hanifah Putri Hasbullah Malau Hayati, Nada Hendra Naldi Hendranaldi Hendranaldi Hendranaldi, Hendranaldi Hendri Gunawan Hilda Mayang Sari Indah, Sentia Iqbal Arief Pratama Ira Haira Zulfia Irmalinda, Zikra Putri Jumiati Kardina, Mutia Karminos, Rizki Kelvin Ramadhan Lania Chairanisa Lathifah, Hilma Latifa, Asma Lestari*, Novindia Ayu Lutfi, Addibul Maggara, Tomi Satria Maharani, Syabilla Makriwal, Rifaldi Marantika, Jerry Marlina, Siska Marvin Vanny May Sendika Mayasari, Ela Meidi Kosandi, Meidi Melysa Melysa Mudhoffar, Khosyi Muhammad Hafiz Muhammad Nasrullah Muhammad Nasrullah Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Nadia, Nasyatul Nanda Rahmatul Putra Ningsih, Kartika Shara Noor, Amatul Nora Eka Putri Nora, Desri Nur Iman Subono, Nur Iman Nurul Sari Oktavia, Yelvi Permata Sari, Yustika Pratama, Teddy putra, Yuda Tri putri, amanda Putri, Bella Kharisma Rahmatul Putra, Nanda Rashinta Dwiananda Puteri Revi Oktafiola Rezki Pratama, Fauzan Riandi, Mutiara Ridwan Kurnia Rahim Rifani, Robbi Rima Arfa Solia Rizal Fauzan S, Ahmad Rizkianur, Adlina Rosika, Citra Sabrina, Azwa Salmi Wahyuni, Nada Saputra*, Tio Saputra, Affendi Sari, Elvia Siskha Sarjayadi Sarjayadi Sawitri, Wilda Sendika, May Seulalae, Anggos Habil Sindi Oktavira Sofiani, Nancy Srisaparmi, Srisaparmi Suriadi, Hari Suryani, Aisah Putri Syafira Nadia Syafriandi Syafriandi Syafriandi Syafriandi ULFA, SANTI NOFRIA Vanny, Dasti Vika Yvanka Wahyuni, Yulia Septi Wardana, Rian Ismi Winari, Sonda Yandri, Lara Yanti, Varizka Yolanda Agnesia Sinurat Yona Niko Putri Yul Hendri Yulhendri Yulhendri Yuliarti Zaickullah Syefrizal Zarma Hanifah Zikra Putri Irmalinda Zulkenedi Zulkenedi