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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN ISLAM Global Strategis Religio : Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Cosmogov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Journal of Governance and Public Policy JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik) Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS) Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Agrin : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Transformative Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Nation State : Journal of International Studies Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Journal of Local Government Issues Jurnal Manajemen Komunikasi The Journal of Society and Media Jurnal PORKES Ta'lim al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) Journal of Public Helath Science Research (JPHSR) Bima Loka: Journal of Physical Education Indonesian Journal of Sport and Tourism Jurnal Olahraga Papua Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Journal of Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering Research Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Chalim Journal of Teaching and Learning Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society Al-Khidmah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Brawijaya Journal of Social Science Society Journal of Asian Islamic Educational Management Laksana Olahraga

Ali Maksum

Universitas Brawijaya

Author-ID : 313022

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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DISCOURSES ON ISLAM AND DEMOCRACY IN INDONESIA: A Study on the Intellectual Debate between Liberal Islam Network (JIL) and Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) Ali Maksum
JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN ISLAM Vol 11, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Interpretation of democracy, pluralism and tolerance among the young activists of Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama Ali Maksum; Priyono Tri Febrianto; Esa Nur Wahyuni
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 32 No. 3 (2019): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Anarchism and other forms of violence committed by religious groups and mass organizations are still very common in Indonesia. There have been violations of human rights, religious freedom and civil liberties, which are essential pillars of democracy. Indonesia, as a country that adheres to religious freedom regards all forms of intolerance as violations of democracy. This study described and explored the views of young cadres of Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in Malang, East Java, about democracy, pluralism and tolerance. This research intended to unravel some of the issues of how young generations of Muhammadiyah and NU understand democracy, pluralism and tolerance and if their views are associated with their social construction. This study employed qualitative methods using interviews and direct observations to collect the data. The results of this study showed there were differences in the patterns between the younger generation and the older generation of Muhammadiyah. The members of Muhammadiyah recognized that the young cadres of Muhammadiyah tended to act more violently towards intolerant mass organizations compared to their senior (old cadre) generation. The senior cadres, such as the Muhammadiyah Youth, were more likely to be calm when responding to the presence of radical organizations. The senior cadres of Muhammadiyah tended to be open-minded with the community organizations that are perceived by the public to be a radical mass organization, which is fundamental in addressing the presence of radical organizations. This view indicated by the absence sense of precariousness or a situation that is considered to be very threatening to religious and national life while still in the corridor of diversity. On the other hand, the younger generation of Nahdlatul Ulama showed a different pattern, revealing that their seniors tended to be harsher in responding to radical organizations and supporting mass organizations.

The Architecture of Paradiplomacy Regime in Indonesia: A Content Analysis Surwandono, Surwandono; Maksum, Ali
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 22, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Paradiplomacy as a policy and practice of foreign policy by local governments have been carried out by the Indonesian government. But the practice of paradiplomacy shows a gap between local governments, as there are local governments that are so intensive but, on the other hand, some are passive. This article explains the architecture of paradiplomacy in the constitutional dimension through tracking the message structure in a number of regulations with content analysis methods. The advance of content analysis in the constitutional dimension will be able to provide comprehensive analysis on the architecture of Indonesia's paradiplomacy and its implications for achieving national interests. This article finds that Indonesia's paradiplomacy architecture is still very administrative, procedural, and technical, which results in inability to accelerate paradiplomacy by local governments in Indonesia to progressively attain local and national interests.

MENCEGAH PERILAKU INTOLERAN MELALUI BUDAYA HASTHALAKU DI SOLO Saudah Saudah; Ali Maksum; Khresna Bayu Sangka; Agung Nur Probohudono; Farid Sunarto; Didik Prasetyanto; Risca Dwi Jayanti
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 12, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v12i3.66543

The rise of intolerance behavior encourages various groups to take part in prevention. Solo Bersymphoni also participates in preventing intolerance through a learning model that upholds cultural identity. The cultural identity is contained in a local value called Hasthalaku or eight behaviors developed in the Adipangastuti School learning model. Adipangastuti School itself is a learning model that upholds the Hasthalaku Value in every school program activity with the aim of students becoming more tolerant and having a Hasthalaku cultural identity. The success of the Adipangastuti School program cannot be separated from the existence of social capital that plays a role in program development. Thus, through this study, researchers are interested in knowing how the role of social capital from Solo Bersymphoni in shaping the cultural identity of hasthalaku through the Adipangastuti School program in Solo. The research method in this article uses descriptive qualitative with Miles and Huberman data analysis techniques, and uses triangulation in obtaining data validity. The results of the study indicate that social capital plays a role in the development of Hasthalaku's cultural identity in the Adipangastuti school program so that it can be implemented in various schools in Central Java Province. The social capital in the development of the Adipangastuti School program is seen in the trust that forms the basis for establishing relationships and a sense of belonging to the program, the reciprocity that strengthens cooperation, and the ownership of networks that facilitate the formation of Hasthalaku cultural identity in an effort to prevent intolerance.Keyword: social capital,hasthalaku, intolerance, Adipangastuti School, Solo Bersimfoni AbstrakMaraknya perilaku intoleransi mendorong berbagai kalangan untuk turut melakukan pencegahan. Solo Bersimfoni turut melakukan pencegahan intoleransi melalui sebuah model pembelajaran yang menjujung identitas budaya. Identitas budaya tersebut dimuat dalam sebuah nilai-nilai lokal yang dinamakan sebagai Hasthalaku atau delapan perilaku yang dikembangkan dalam model pembelajaran Sekolah Adipangastuti. Sekolah Adipangastuti sendiri merupakan model pembelajaran yang menjunjung Nilai Hasthalaku pada setiap kegiatan program sekolah dengan tujuan siswa menjadi lebih toleran dan mempunyai identitas budaya hasthalaku. Keberhasilan program Sekolah Adipangastuti tidak terlepas dari adanya modal sosial yang turut berperan dalam pengembangan program. Sehingga, Melalui penelitian ini, peneliti tertarik untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran modal sosial dari Solo Bersimfoni dalam membentuk identitas budaya hasthalaku melalui program Sekolah Adipangastuti di Solo. Metode penelitian dalam artikel ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik analisis data miles dan huberman, serta menggunakan triangulasi dalam memperoleh keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial menjadi hal yang berperan dalam pengembangan identitas budaya Hasthalaku dalam program sekolah adipangastuti hingga mampu diimplementasikan di berbagai sekolah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Modal sosial dalam pengembangan program Sekolah Adipangastuti tersebut terlihat dalam kepercayaan yang menjadi basis dalam menjalin hubungan dan rasa memiliki pada program, resiporisitas yang menguatkan kerjasama, dan kepemilikan jaringan yang mempermudah pembentukan identitas budaya Hasthalaku dalam upaya pencegahan intoleransi. Kata kunci: modal sosial, hasthalaku, intoleransi, sekolah adipangastuti, solo bersimfoni

UPACARA HANTA UA PUA UNTUK MEMPERINGATI MASUKNYA ISLAM DI DANA MBOJO Nurnazmi Nurnazmi; Ali Maksum
Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pustaka Peradaban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59001/pjrs.v2i2.50

Bima officially became an Islamic kingdom since 1050 H / 1640 AD, king Rumata Mabata Wadu / La Ka'i changed his name to Abdul Kahir I (would become the first Sultan of Bima). To strengthen the agreement in Oi Ule and broadcasting the development of Islam in Bima, three activities were established, namely (1) the Hanta Ua Pua ceremony to celebrate the Maulud of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, (2) Aru Raja To'i (Eid al-Fitr), and (3) Aru Raja Na'e (Eid al-Adhar). Hanta ua pua is a traditional ceremony that is closely related to the history of converting to Islam in the land of Bima. The hanta ua pua ceremony process is complemented by uma lige, dolu flowers, Wera jara and jara sara'u troops, suba na'e warriors, lenggo dance, kanja and mihu dances, sere dances, and dali. The objectives to be achieved in upcara hanta ua pua, as follows: (1) Commemorating and glorifying the birth day of the Great Prophet Muhammad Saw, (2) Commemorating the entry of Islam and the establishment of the Bima Sultanate, and (3) Honoring the Malay penghulu (Datuk gurunya) and all his family / descendants who contributed to spreading Islam in Bima. Bima resmi menjadi kerajaan islam sejak tahun 1050 H/ 1640 M, raja Rumata Mabata Wadu/ La Ka’i merubah namanya menjadi Abdul Kahir I (bakal menjadi Sultan Bima pertama). Untuk memperkokoh perjanjian di Oi Ule dan penyiaran pengembangan Islam di Bima ditetapkan tiga kegiatan yaitu (1) upacara Hanta Ua Pua untuk merayakan Maulud Nabi Muhammad SAW, (2) Aru Raja To’i (Hari Raya Idul Fitri), dan (3) Aru Raja Na’e (Hari Raya Idul Adhar). Hanta ua pua merupakan upacara adat yang erat kaitannya dengan sejarah masuk agama Islam ditanah Bima. Proses upacara hanta ua pua dilengkapi dengan uma lige, bunga dolu, pasukan jara Wera dan jara sara’u, laskar suba na’e, tari lenggo, tari kanja dan mihu, tari sere, dan dali. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam upcara hanta ua pua, sebagai berikut: (1) Memperingati dan memuliakan hari kelahiran Nabi Besar Muhammad Saw, (2) Memperingati masuknya agama Islam dan berdirinya Kesultanan Bima, dan (3) Menghormati penghulu Melayu (Datuk gurunya) beserta seluruh kaum keluarga/ keturunannya yang berjasa menyebarkan agama Islam di Bima.

Analyzing Presidential Discourse on the Paris Agreement: Trump’s Skepticism vs. Jokowi’s Support Alimuddin, Sitti Zarina; Maksum, Ali
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 10, No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v10i3.17936

This research analyzes President Trump and Jokowi’s speeches on the Paris Agreement. The descriptive qualitative approach was employed in this study. The Critical Discourse Analysis model examines the connections among language, ideology, and power. Van Dijk’s Discourse Analysis Model was used in critical discourse analysis to examine President Trump’s speech. NVivo 12 was further utilized to gather and evaluate the data. The study highlighted a significant contrast in how presidents handle the Paris Agreement. Despite a lack of factual evidence, Trump tried to amplify the perception that the United States is unfairly targeted in environmental efforts, while President Jokowi supported and favored the agreement. Through discourse analysis, the stance of political leaders and public opinion could influence the acceptance of the Paris Agreement.

Penggambaran Intervensi Militer ECOWAS di Gambia: Analisis isi dari point news media Jawla, Famara Wassa; Maksum, Ali; Bustami, Reevany
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Perspective on Digital Transformation in Public Service
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science and Politic Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v8n1.p255-287

This study examines how the Point News Media portrayed the ECOWAS military intervention in The Gambia. ECOWAS intervened when former President Yahya Jammeh refused to step down after losing the 2016 election. Scholars and the media worldwide discussed the intervention's legality and legitimacy in promoting the democratic transfer of power in the region. Initially, the intervention was praised for successfully promoting democratic change in a region that is prone to coups. However, the public later requested the withdrawal of the intervention force. The study analyzed 64 news articles published between 2017 and 2023. Ten frames were identified: dissatisfaction, ECOMIG mandate, ECOMIG success, instability, legitimacy, reassurance, social service, support, uncertainty, and confrontation. The Point news media portrayed the intervention negatively, characterized by dissatisfaction and confrontation in implementing the intervention's mandate. This negative depiction may have contributed to the shift in public discourse towards requesting the ECOWAS military withdrawal. The study used qualitative content analysis as a data gathering and analysis method to explore the portrayal of the intervention. This method allowed the researchers to identify the different frames used to depict the intervention. By presenting the findings in simple language, the study increases accessibility and understanding of the topic.

The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s Law on the Elimination of Reactionary Thought and Culture Under Kim Jong-Un’s Leadership Dwijayani, Rista Herjani; Maksum, Ali
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Volume 22, Issue 2, Year 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.22.2.2023.1-17

This study aims to explain how Korean Wave, or Hallyu, influenced the enactment of theElimination of Reactionary Thoughts and Culture Laws in North Korea. To answer the ques-tions, this research used securitization theory and a qualitative descriptive method. The re-search combined several sources of literature, such as journals, books, the official website of the South Korean government, and several official reports from online media in East Asia. The results of the research show that the Law on the Elimination of Reactionary Thoughts and Culture, which was passed by the North Korean government, was caused by the negative assumptions made by the leader of the country about the spread of Hallyu or Korean Wave in his country. The various distributions of South Korean cultural content are viewed as a "threat" to the continuity of North Korean ideology. Meanwhile, South Korean cultural products have inevitably spread rapidly and massively in almost all parts of the world. Therefore, the North Korean government needs laws with legal force and ideological campaigns to prevent public disturbances caused by foreign cultural influences, especially those from South Korea.

Framing ecological issues in local political contestations as part of political communication in the 2018 regional election Yustisia, Ika Rizki; Purnomo, Joko; Maksum, Ali
Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP) Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jisop.v5i2.19825

This paper discusses the practice of political communication carried out by regional head candidates in the City of Kediri in the 2018 local elections in East Java. This paper focuses on conducting in-depth tracking of the framing of ecological issues in campaign practices carried out by regional head candidates in the 2018 local elections. This study aims to gain an understanding and knowledge related to the political communication practices of regional head candidates in responding to ecological issues in political contestation locally in East Java. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach that focuses on collecting data through interviews and documentation related to the political communication strategies of the 2018 Kediri mayoral candidates in communicating ecological issues to the public. The study results show that the political communication practices carried out by candidates in the 2018 regional elections have yet to make ecological issues a critical public issue. This is reflected in the campaign's content, which still focuses on socio-economic issues that prioritize aspects of infrastructure development for the community, not directing environmental conservation practices to support sustainable development.

Beyond digital international tourism communication network for tourism quality improvement Nirwana, Maya Diah; Maksum, Ali; Avicenna, Fitria; Fidarijanthi, Ratu Aulia
Manajemen Komunikasi Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Accredited by Republic Indonesia Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Ed
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jmk.v8i2.52636

Collaboration is essential for any tourism location to be successful in solving difficulties. The study aims to explore the motivations behind the collaboration of Malang Raya (Greater Malang), Indonesia. We focus on the prerequisites organizations must meet to participate in collaborative international tourism initiatives. We applied the qualitative technique. There are 30 informants from public relations, governments, scholars, media, international tourists, travel agents, communities, and tourism associations. We conducted semi-structured interviews and observations. The results demonstrate that the digital network of international tourism communication collaboration in Malang Raya is not optimal yet. The efforts made by the Destination Management Organization (DMO) in Malang Raya in the future will become a ‘diamond’ for improving the quality of tourism. International tourism will be brilliant, valuable, and of good quality. The international tourism communication collaboration digital network implemented: a) the digital collaboration between tourism departments at some universities in Malang Raya with some hotel companies and the Association of the Indonesian Tours and Travel Agencies; b) the digitalization of small and medium enterprises collaboration in Malang Raya, Indonesia such Batu Local Guide; c) online taxi which operated in Malang Raya destinations namely Grab and Uber to facilitate international tourists reach the destinations; d) for improving digital tourism communication network, Malang Raya has Malang Tourism Information Centre; e) Malang Raya destinations collaborated with smartphone sim card providers in tourism information services; f) Malang Raya has ngalam.co, and gumebyar.malangkab.go.id to integrate destination information and accommodations.

Co-Authors Abdul Rohman Advendi Kristiyandaru Agung Nur Probohudono Ahmad Sahide Ahmad Taufiq Alfiana Yuli Efiyanti Ali Djamhuri Alimuddin, Sitti Zarina Aminuddin, Muhammad Faishal Andhega Wijaya anggriawan, rian Arianti, Nora Silvi Eka Assa'adah, Vita Kamila Atmaja, Denis Bara Avicenna, Fitria Baharuddin Baharuddin Bambang Ferianto Tjahyo Kuntjoro Bihi, Moh. Abdullah Kafa Bustami, Reevany Choirul Bariyah, Choirul Cleoputri Yusainy Devitayanti, Erlya Dian Novitasari Diaztiarni, Diaztiarni Didik Prasetyanto Dina Yustisi Yurista Dwijayani, Rista Herjani Endah Utami Faizal Kurniawan Farid Sunarto Fidarijanthi, Ratu Aulia Fifukha Dwi Khory Fitri Amalinda Harahap Furqon Furqon, Furqon George Towar Ikbal Tawakkal Ginanjar, Wahyu Rozzaqi Gunawan Wijonarko Handayani, Fidyah Yuniarti Hasbullah Hasbullah Haydar, Muhammad 'Affan Huda, Alfan Irawadi, Irawadi Istihawa, Fidenia Jawla, Famara Wassa Joko Purnomo Juhji, Juhji Juwita Hayyuning Prastiwi Kamal, Ach. Baihaqi Khalifah, Siti Khresna Bayu Sangka Kumala, Hendy Ditya Kurniawan, Rully Eko Kusuma M. Mahbubi Ma'arif, Hilman Mahmud Akmal Maharani, Aprilla Putri Mastoah, Imas Maya Diah Nirwana Mediawan. S, Sigit Danuansyah Mindiharto, S.PSi., M.Kes, sestiono Misbahul Munir Mohamad, Effendi Mohamed, Norahida Muchammad Ismail Muhammad Anas Muhammad Faishal Mujamil Qomar MUNASIB MUNASIB, MUNASIB NANIK INDAHWATI Nastain, Muh. Ningsih, Yuni Fitriyah NUR EFENDI Nurnazmi Nurnazmi Nurvaliza, Nurvaliza Okka Adiyanto Panjaitan, Adrian Priyono Tri Febrianto purbowati, ike sitoresmi mulyo Putri, Adinda Cahya Putri, Dhelya Apriliani Rahmat Aziz Rahmat, Aden Bagus Rahmatullah, Ahmad Zaini Ade ramadhani, sherin Ramadhanty, Dhara Pramesthi Retno Mangestuti Ridho, M. Risca Dwi Jayanti Ritonga, Abdul Mukhlis Riyanto Riyanto Rossalia, Rossalia Saputro, Wahyu Adhi Saudah Saudah Siti Shalihah, Siti Sulasiah, Siti Sumarsono, Agus Sundawa, Refa Putra Surwandono Surwandono Syayyif Al-Fathi, Zamahsyari Tobibi, Muhammad Robi Ulfah Nurdiani, Ulfah Umihani, Umihani Unti Ludigdo Wahyu, Muhammad Wahyu Prasetyo Adi Wahyuni, Esa Nur Wida Ayu Puspitosari Wijaya, Oki Wildana Wargadinata Yaqin, Ahmad Ainul Yogi, Adam Kurnia Yuli Hartati, Sasminta Christina Yustisia, Ika Rizki Zulfa, Lisa Ana

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