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Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata) Pengaruh Waktu Penyemprotan Herbisida Pada Jarak Tanam Yang Berbeda Eko Hariyanto; Supandji Supandji; Tjatur Prijo Rahardjo; Nugraheni Hadiyanti
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2787

Abstract

Zea mays saccharata or sweet corn has become a leading horticultural commodity. It is not only limited to vegetables that are consumed normally but come with a variety of preparations. Therefore, there is a need for research on sweet corn productivity due to the interaction effect of herbicide spraying time treatment and plant spacing. In this study, sweet corn seed planting materials of TALENTA variety and selective herbicide PAG (Anti-Weed Package) were used with the active ingredients of Atras 600 sc and Aleron 60 sc. The research was carried out using the RAK environmental design (Randomized Block Design) with 3 replications and 2 treatment factors, namely 3 levels of spacing and herbicide spraying time which also consisted of three levels. Observations using destructive and non-destructive methods. By observing the variables of plant height, the number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf width, length of ear, the weight of ear, and diameter of the ear. The data obtained from the observational variables were processed by the F test using the ANOVA method. If there are treatments that are significantly different, a 5% Least Significant Difference test will be carried out. Planting distance J2: 70 x 30 cm and spraying herbicide PAG at P2:14 DAP was the best spacing and spraying time for sweet corn cultivation. Optimal spacing and proper spraying time can reduce the level of competition between cultivated plants and cultivated plants with weeds.
Edukasi Pengolahan Pangan Lokal Berbasis Ubi Jalar di Kecamatan Sukomoro Kabupaten Nganjuk Agustia Dwi Pamujiati; Wiwiek Andajani; Nugraheni Hadiyanti; Lailatul Azkiyah; Rasyadan Taufiq Probojati; Nina Lisanty; Ahmad Haris Hasanudin Slamet
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i3.7986

Abstract

Ubi jalar merupakan salah satu jenis pangan lokal yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan. Desa Sumengko Kecamatan Sukomoro menjadi salah satu produsen ubi jalar di Kabupaten Nganjuk. Namun pemanfaatan ubi jalar di Kecamatan Sukomoro masih terbatas. Padahal ubi jalar dapat diolah menjadi diversifikasi produk pangan dengan nilai ekonomi tinggi.  Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan edukasi tentang pengolahan pangan lokal berbasis ubi jalar dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang potensi serta pemanfaatan ubi jalar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu tahap preparasi, tahap sosialisasi, tahap pelatihan dan pendampingan serta evaluasi yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2022. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah warga Dusun Gang-gang Malang Desa Sumengko Kecamatan Sukomoro Kabupaten Nganjuk sebanyak 20 orang. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Peserta mengikuti kegiatan secara runtut dari awal hingga akhir. Peserta kegiatan ini antusias dan memberikan respon positif dalam mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pengolahan pangan lokal berbasis ubi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya hasil evaluasi yang baik. Para peserta mendapatkan nilai rata-rata post test (84,3) lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai rata-rata pre test (66,5). Hal ini berarti bahwa transfer ilmu yang dilakukan pada pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berhasil dilakukan. Sweet potato is one of the local foods. It has the potential to be developed. Desa Sumengko Kecamatan Sukomoro became one of the sweet potato producers in Kabupaten Nganjuk. However, the utilization of sweet potatoes in Kecamatan Sukomoro is still limited. Even though sweet potatoes can be processed into diversified food products with high economic value, it is necessary to educate about local sweet potato-based food processing to increase public knowledge about the potential and utilization of sweet potatoes. The methods used in this community service are the preparation stage, the socialization stage, and the training and mentoring stage. This community service activity targets the Gang-gang Malang, Sumengko Village, Sukomoro District, Nganjuk, and Regency residents. The results of community service show that community service activities run well and smoothly. Participants took part in the activity coherently from start to finish. Participants in this activity were enthusiastic and responded positively to participating in socialization activities and sweet potato-based local food processing training.
The effect of interaction of types and dosages of liquid organic fertilizer on eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) growth and outcome Junaidi Junaidi; Nugraheni Hadiyanti; Nur Ulfa Turrohmah; Windy Silvyana
Agrovigor Vol 16, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v16i2.18957

Abstract

The use of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) is expected to improve soil physical, chemical and biological fertility. Soil fertility increases, maximum plant growth will increase production both in quality and quantity. This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction between the type of treatment and the dose of POC on the growth and production of eggplant. This study was a factorial experiment consisting of two factors, namely POC types consisting of 2 levels: POC kitchen waste (P1); Banana weevil POC (P2) and POC doses consisting of 4 levels: without POC (D0); 10 ml/tan (D1); 20 ml/tan (D2); 30 ml/tan (D3) with randomization according to a completely randomized design (CRD). Observations were made when the eggplant plants were 10 HST with an interval of 10 days until the plants were 40 days old. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, fruit length per plant, fruit diameter, number of fruit per plant, and fruit weight per plant. Observational data were analyzed using variance, if the results were significantly different it was continued with the smallest significant difference test (LSD) at the 5% level. The results showed that there was no significant interaction between the type of treatment and the dose of POC on all observed parameters. The various POC treatments significantly affected the parameters of plant height and number of leaves at all observed ages, stem diameters at 20 30, 40 DAP, and fruit weight per plant. POC dose treatment significantly affected the parameters of plant height and number of leaves at all ages of observation, stem diameter at 20, 30, and 40 DAP, number of fruit and fruit weight of the plants. Giving banana weevil POC resulted in better eggplant growth and production than kitchen waste POC. POC dose of 30 ml/plant resulted in the best eggplant growth and production. Because the results of the study showed that the effect of POC dose was still linear (the higher the POC dose, the higher the production).
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Kotoran Ternak Menjadi Pupuk Bokashi di Kelurahan Pojok Kota Kediri Provinsi Jawa Timur Probojati, Rasyadan Taufiq; Anshor, Yoyok Zakaria; Pambudi, Achmad Yogi; Hadiyanti, Nugraheni
JATIMAS : Jurnal Pertanian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jatimas.v2i2.3479

Abstract

The use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture is still the mainstay of farmers. However, in reality, fertilizer prices are getting higher and unaffordable, causing farmers to find it increasingly difficult. One of the solutions offered by the service team is to use livestock manure in bokashi fertilizer. The service was located in the Pojok Village, Kediri City, East Java Province. The methods include an initial survey, identification of partner problems, socialization and education, training and practice, then monitoring and evaluation. The initial survey results revealed that most residents applied chemical fertilizers in farming and did not know how to use livestock manure as an ingredient for making bokashi fertilizer. Furthermore, the service team conducted socialization and was followed by partners enthusiastically. The partner's response to this training was outstanding and was considered to provide a solution to the farmers. However, further assistance is still needed to apply bokashi fertilizer sustainably. Penggunaan pupuk kimia dalam bidang pertanian saat ini masih menjadi andalan petani, namun dalam kenyataannya harga pupuk yang semakin tinggi dan tidak terjangkau mengakibatkan petani semakin kesulitan. Salah satu solusi yang ditawarkan oleh tim pengabdian adalah memanfaatkan kotoran ternak menjadi pupuk bokashi. Lokasi pengabdian dilakukan di Kelurahan Pojok Kota Kediri Provinsi Jawa Timur. Metode yang dilakukan diawali dengan survei awal, identifikasi permasalahan mitra, sosialisasi dan edukasi, pelatihan dan praktik, kemuadian monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil survei awal diketahui bahwa mayoritas warga masih menggunakan pupuk kimia dalam bertani dan kurangnya pengetahuan petani tentang pemanfaatan kotoran ternak sebagai pupuk bokashi. Selanjutnya, sosialisasi yang dilaksankan oleh tim pengabdi direspon sangat baik oleh mitra, terbukti dengan antusias warga yang hadir untuk mengikuti sosialisasi. Respon mitra terhadap pelatihan ini sangat baik dan dianggap memberikan solusi kepada petani. Namun, masih diperlukan pendampingan lebih lanjut untuk mengaplikasikan pupuk bokashi secara keberlanjutan.
Pembuatan Nitrobacter untuk Pertanian Berkelanjutan Saputro, Avisema Sigit; Hadiyanti, Nugraheni
JATIMAS : Jurnal Pertanian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jatimas.v3i2.5098

Abstract

Along with the use of chemical fertilizers, it hurts the environment and agricultural ecosystem. Increased awareness of the damage caused by synthetic chemical fertilizers has encouraged the search for more sustainable alternatives, such as organic fertilizers and the role of microorganisms such as Nitrobacteria in agriculture. Nitrobacteria are soil bacteria that play an important role in the natural nitrogen cycle. Nitrobacter's primary benefit in the nitrogen cycle significantly impacts plant growth and overall agricultural productivity. Training on making Nitrobacter was held in Sendangnongko, Wonoharjo, Kemusu, Boyolali, Central Java in July 2023. Participants in the Sido Mulyo Farmers Group activity were 18 people. The method of service activities was in the form of material counselling and then continued with the practice of making Nitrobacter. Participants were given material regarding the benefits of Nitrobacter, how to get it, how to reproduce it, and its application on agricultural land. The aim of this community service is that Sendangnongko residents can contribute to developing environmentally friendly and sustainable agriculture in meeting food needs and reducing farming costs caused by synthetic chemical fertilizers and pesticides. By increasing the natural availability of nitrogen nutrients, Nitrobacter helps reduce the need for synthetic nitrogen fertilizers (Urea), which tend to cause negative impacts on the environment. Several previous studies related to Nitrobacter positively impacted the decreasing use of synthetic chemical fertilizers in rice farming. Plants are more resistant to pests and diseases and do not damage the environment. Another benefit is that farmers' finances can be reduced when spending on fertilizers and pesticides so that farming costs can be reduced. The results of this training have the impact of increasing agricultural productivity or improving the welfare of local communities. Seiring dengan pemanfaatan pupuk kimia, membawa dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan dan ekosistem pertanian. Peningkatan kesadaran akan kerusakan yang diakibatkan oleh pupuk kimia sintesis telah mendorong pencarian alternatif yang lebih berkelanjutan, seperti penggunaan pupuk organik dan peran mikroorganisme seperti Nitrobakter dalam pertanian. Nitrobakter merupakan jenis bakteri tanah yang berperan penting dalam siklus nitrogen alami. Manfaat utama Nitrobacter dalam siklus nitrogen memiliki dampak signifikan pada pertumbuhan tanaman dan produktivitas pertanian secara keseluruhan. Pelatihan Pembuatan Nitrobacter dilaksanakan di Sendangnongko, Wonoharjo, Kemusu, Boyolali, Jawa Tengah pada bulan Juli 2023. Peserta kegiatan Kelompok Tani Sido Mulyo sebanyak 18 orang. Metode kegiatan pengabdian berupa penyuluhan materi lalu dilanjutkan dengan praktek pembuatan Nitrobacter. Peserta diberi materi terkait manfaat Nitrobacter, cara mendapatkan, cara memperbanyak, dan aplikasi di lahan pertanian. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini warga Sendangnongko dapat berkontribusi pada pengembangan pertanian ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan serta mengurangi biaya usaha tani yang diakibatkan pupuk dan pestisida sintesis kimia. Dengan meningkatkan ketersediaan nutrisi nitrogen secara alami, Nitrobacter membantu mengurangi kebutuhan akan pupuk nitrogen sintetis (Urea) yang cenderung menyebabkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya terkait Nitrobacter berdampak positif pada penggunaan pupuk kimia sintetis yang makin berkurang di pertanian padi. Tanaman lebih tahan hama penyakit dan tidak merusak lingkungan. Manfaat lain keuangan petani untuk belanja pupuk dan pestisida bisa ditekan sehingga biaya usaha tani dapat berkurang. Hasil dari pelatihan ini berdampak peningkatan produktivitas pertanian atau peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat.
Penghijauan Lingkungan melalui Budidaya Tanaman Alpukat di Desa Joho, Kecamatan Semen, Kabupaten Kediri Laily, Dona Wahyuning; Hadiyanti, Nugraheni; Artini, Widi; Tafakresnanto, Chendy; Eko, Eko
JATIMAS : Jurnal Pertanian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jatimas.v3i2.5114

Abstract

This community service activity aims to invite the people of Joho Village, Semen District, Kediri Regency to be active in greening the environment through cultivating avocado plants. This research responds to the increasingly pressing issues of climate change and environmental damage by offering sustainable and effective solutions. The methodology for this activity included a participatory approach involving local communities, starting from planning, counseling, and training, preparation for planting and plant maintenance, monitoring and evaluation by the team. The results of this activity included increasing public awareness about the importance of environmental conservation and the role of plants in absorbing carbon dioxide. Apart from that, it is hoped that the avocados produced can increase people's income through the sale of avocados. Avocado cultivation also contributes to improving the quality of the environment around Joho Village by improving air and land quality. This activity created a positive synergy between community empowerment and environmental conservation, as well as providing concrete examples of how plant cultivation can be a solution to overcoming climate change and supporting sustainable living.   Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengajak masyarakat Desa Joho, Kecamatan Semen, Kabupaten Kediri aktif dalam penghijauan lingkungan melalui budidaya tanaman alpukat. Penelitian ini merespons isu-isu perubahan iklim dan kerusakan lingkungan yang semakin mendesak, dengan menawarkan solusi berkelanjutan dan berdaya guna. Metodologi kegiatan ini mencakup pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan masyarakat setempat mulai dari perencanaan, penyuluhan dan pelatihan, persiapan penanaman, dan pemeliharaan tanaman, monitoring dan evaluasi oleh tim. Hasil dari kegiatan ini mencakup peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pelestarian lingkungan dan peran tanaman dalam penyerapan karbon dioksida. Selain itu, buah alpukat yang dihasilkan diharapkan dapat menambah pendapatan masyarakat melalui penjualan buah alpukat. Budidaya tanaman alpukat juga berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas lingkungan sekitar Desa Joho dengan perbaikan kualitas udara dan lahan. Kegiatan ini menciptakan sinergi positif antara pemberdayaan masyarakat dan pelestarian lingkungan, serta memberikan contoh konkret tentang bagaimana budidaya tanaman dapat menjadi solusi dalam mengatasi perubahan iklim dan mendukung kehidupan berkelanjutan.
Menggalakkan Pertanian Ramah Lingkungan dan Berkelanjutan melalui Klinik Agribisnis dan Praktek Pembuatan Biosaka Insiyah, Bindari; Hadiyanti, Nugraheni; Junaidi, Junaidi; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Arissaryadin, Arissaryadin; Pamujiati, Agustia Dwi
JATIMAS : Jurnal Pertanian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): MEI
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jatimas.v4i1.5570

Abstract

This community service activity aims to enhance ecological awareness in agriculture through agribusiness clinics and the production and application of biosaka. Biosaka, as part of organic farming, can be processed independently using organic materials that are available in the surrounding environment. The methods employed in this activity include issue identification, socialization, practical demonstrations, and sustainable mentoring. The activity took place at the Kedungdowo Farmer Group Association in Kedungdowo Village, Ploso District, Jombang Regency, on February 9, 2023. The community service activity has significantly promoted the adoption of biosaka. The implementation of biosaka has resulted in positive impacts on increasing crop productivity. From the activity, participants understand the importance of agribusiness clinics and the utilization of biosaka as one of the biotechnologies in agricultural practices. Participants can utilize agribusiness clinics for consultations and exchanging ideas about agricultural endeavors. This community service activity illustrates that with the right approach and strong collaboration among various stakeholders, meaningful changes toward more sustainable and environmentally friendly agriculture can be achieved.Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kesadaran ekologis dalam usaha pertanian melalui klinik agribisnis dan pembuatan, serta penerapan biosaka. Biosaka bagian dari pertanian organik dapat diolah sendiri dengan bahan organik yang bisa diperoleh lingkungan sekitar. Metode dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui identifikasi permasalahan, sosialisasi, demonstrasi praktis, serta pendampingan yang berkelanjutan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Gabungan Kelompok Tani Kedungdowo Desa Kedungdowo Kecamatan Ploso Kabupaten Jombang pada tanggal 9 Februari 2023. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat telah mendorong adopsi biosaka dalam skala yang signifikan. Implementasi biosaka telah menghasilkan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman, Dari kegiatan tersebut peserta mengerti arti penting klinik agribisnis dan pemanfaatan biosaka sebagai salah satu bioteknologi dalam praktik pertanian. Peserta kegiatan khususnya dapat memanfaatkan klinik agribisnis untuk konsultasi, bertukar pikiran tentang usaha pertanian. Dari kegiatan tersebut adanya kerjasama, pendekatan yang tepat dan kolaborasi yang kuat antara berbagai pemangku kepentingan, dapat menciptakan perubahan yang berarti menuju pertanian yang lebih berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI BAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN JARAK TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAGUNG MANIS (ZEA MAYS SACCHARATA L.) Hadiyanti, Nugraheni; Probojati, Rasyadan Taufiq; Anindita, Devina Cinantya; Nareswari, Aptika Hana Prastiwi
Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.288 KB) | DOI: 10.53863/agronu.v1i02.450

Abstract

Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata L.) is an important food commodity with high economic value. Sweet corn has a high business opportunity because of its fast production age and high selling value. The experiment was conducted to study the effect of the interaction between the composition of liquid organic fertilizer and plant spacing on the growth and yield of sweet corn. The experiment has designed in a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with two factors and three repetitions. The first factor is the composition of liquid organic fertilizer consists of 4 levels, namely: cow urine 42%, coffee skin 58% (P0); cow urine 35%, coffee skin 65% (P1); cow urine 72%. coffee skin 28% (P2); cow urine 21%, coffee skin 79% (P3). The second factor is the spacing, which consists of 3 levels, namely: 20x20 cm (J1); 30x30cm (J2); 40x40 cm (J3). Data analysis used variance and continued with the smallest significant difference test (BNT) at 5% level if the results were significantly different. The combination of liquid organic fertilizer composition and plant spacing affects the number of leaves and the length of the cob. Sweet corn with POC (72% cow urine, 28% coffee husk) and 30x30 cm spacing was able to produce 12,933 leaves. Combination of POC ingredients (21% cow urine and 79% coffee skin); 40x40 cm resulted in the length of the cob an increase of 1.5%. There was an interaction between the composition of liquid organic fertilizer and plant spacing on plant height, but the results were not significantly different. Sweet corn plants using 21% POC from cow urine and 79% coffee husk with a spacing of 40x40 cm produced cobs weight per plot of 240.27 grams and 208.22 grams, respectively. Keywords: sweet corn, spacing, material composition, liquid organic fertilizer
Pendampingan dan Edukasi Petani Padi dalam Penerapan Pertanian Berkelanjutan Organik di Desa Sukorame Sunarto; Dewi, Rifani Rusiana; Pamujiati, Agustia Dwi; Hadiyanti, Nugraheni; Tafakresnanto, Chendy
JATIMAS : Jurnal Pertanian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jatimas.v4i2.6135

Abstract

Pesticides are one of the components of agri input needed to protect plants from plant pests. However, massive use of pesticides can cause various negative impacts on plants, the environment, and human health. Excessive use of pesticides in rice cultivation is still a problem that is often found in Sukorame Village, Trenggalek. Seeing this condition, there needs to be more intensive education efforts for farmers. Seeing this problem, community service activities were carried out by the Faculty of Agriculture team at Kadiri University. Community service activities were carried out with the aim of providing education to farmers regarding more environmentally friendly and sustainable pest management. This program is also expected to reduce dependence on chemical pesticides and introduce Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques that can help farmers increase productivity without damaging the environment. Community service activities were carried out using the Participatory Aural Appraisal (PRA) approach. This method emphasizes community participation and involvement starting from the preparation, education, training and mentoring stages. Overall, the main objectives of the program to increase farmer awareness of the dangers of pesticides and introduce the IPM method have been achieved. The community began to understand the importance of environmentally friendly pest management. After the program was implemented, farmers began to provide follow-up. It is seen that some farmers have started to adopt the IPM method as a sustainable agricultural system.  Pestisida merupakan salah satu komponen agri input yang dibutuhkan untuk melindungi tanaman dari organisme pengganggu tanaman. Namun, penggunaan pestisida secara masif dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak negatif, baik bagi tanaman, lingkungan, maupun kesehatan manusia. Penggunaan pestisida berlebihan dalam budidaya padi masih menjadi masalah yang sering dijumpai di Desa Sukorame, Trenggalek. Melihat kondisi ini, perlu adanya upaya edukasi yang lebih intensif kepada para petani. Melihat permasalahan tersebut, maka dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat oleh tim Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Kadiri. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan tujuan memberikan edukasi kepada petani terkait pengelolaan hama yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Program ini juga diharapkan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pada pestisida kimia dan memperkenalkan teknik Integrated Pest Management (IPM) yang dapat membantu petani meningkatkan produktivitas tanpa merusak lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan pendekatan Participatory Aural Appraisal (PRA). Metode ini menekankan partisipasi dan keterlibatan masyarakat mulai dari tahap persiapan, edukasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Secara keseluruhan, tujuan utama program untuk meningkatkan kesadaran petani tentang bahaya pestisida dan memperkenalkan metode IPM telah tercapai. Masyarakat mulai memahami pentingnya pengelolaan hama ramah lingkungan. Setelah pelaksanaan program, petani mulai memberikan tindak lanjut. Hal ini terlihat bahwa beberapa petani mulai mengadopsi metode IPM sebagai salah satu sistem pertanian berkelanjutan.
Characterization and impact of planthopper (Sanurus indecora) infestation on kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) plants Saputra, Yudha; Anindita, Devina Cinantya; Hadiyanti, Nugraheni; Supandji, Supandji; Hapsari, Lia
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 21 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v21i3.19003

Abstract

Kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol), designated as the floral identity of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, faces challenges from plant pests that threaten its sustainability. Understanding the morphology and impact of pests such as planthoppers on kepel is crucial for developing effective pest management strategies. Despite its significance, there is a gap in research regarding the specific pests affecting kepel and their impact. This study aims to identify the morphological characteristics of planthopper pests and examine their infestation levels on kepel plants. Using a qualitative method with purposive sampling, samples were collected from kepel plants identified as infected by tree planthoppers. Morphological observations identified the pest species as Sanurus indecora from the Flatidae family. Sampling from two infected plants resulted in 81 nymphs and 16 adult S. indecora. Infestation analysis showed that kepel plant XII.G.D had a 7.4% infestation rate, while XIV.G.II had a 23% infestation rate. These findings highlight the presence and impact of S. indecora on kepel plants, providing critical information for the bioecology of this pest. This study not only fills a research gap by documenting the pests affecting kepel but also contributes to the broader knowledge required for developing targeted pest management strategies, ensuring the conservation and health of kepel plants in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Co-Authors Achmad Yogi Pambudi Agustia Dwi Pamujiati Agustia Dwi Pamujiati Ahmad Haris Hasanuddin Slamet Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anindita, Devina Cinantya Anshor, Yoyok Zakaria Aptika Hana Prastiwi Nareswari Arissaryadin, Arissaryadin Avisema Sigit Saputro Ayuningtyas, Nanda Widyawati Azkiyah, Lailatul Bambang Dwi Moeljanto Chamro', Wardatul Dektiyansyah Nusantara Sukoco Devina Cinantya Anindita Dewi, Rifani Rusiana Dian Wahyudi Dodik Eka Setiawan Dona Wahyuning Laily Edy Kustiani Eko Eko, Eko Eko Hariyanto Eko Yuliarsha Sidhi Firdausi, Muhammad Riza Ginji Liani HARIYANTO HARIYANTO Hendrik Setyobudi Ikawati, Haryanti Insiyah, Bindari Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Kholik, Dian Abdul Lia Hapsari Mahardhika, Adam Mariyono Mariyono Mariyono Mariyono Maryono Moch. Agus Suryo Wibowo muharram, Muhammad Nanang Aji Saputro Nareswari, Aptika Hana Prastiwi Nina Lisanty Nixie Azalia Whintisna Nur Ulfa Turohmah Nur Ulfa Turrohmah Nurcahyo, Agung Wilis Pardono . Pardono Pardono Pardono Pardono Pratama, Dandy Pramizza Adi Prayoga, Reksa Nanda Rachmad Chairul Huda Rafelda Dias Nurfitri Ramadhan, Riski Jefri Rasyadan Taufiq Probojati Risma Ari Prayitno Saptorini Saptorini Saptorini, Saptorini Saputra, Yudha Saputro, Avisema Sigit Satriya Bayu Aji Setyobudi, Hendrik Subarkah, Minal Kholik Prima Suherman Suherman SUNARTO Supandji Supandji Supandji Supandji Supandji, Supandji Supramono, Agus Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Tafakresnanto, Chendy Tjatur Prijo Rahardjo Tjatur Prijo Rahardjo Turohmah, Nur Ulfa Virgian Galuh Agusty Wahyu Widiyono Widi Artini Windy Silvyana WIWIEK ANDAJANI Yuliana, Luluk Yuliyanto Yuliyanto