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Edukasi dan sosialisasi gerakan masyarakat cerdas menggunakan obat (Gema Cermat) dengan metode CBIA Handa Muliasari; Agus Dwi Ananto; Baiq Sofianti Annisa; Lalu Husnul Hidayat; Candra Eka Puspitasari
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.144 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v2i2.131

Abstract

A community service about the education of Gema Cermat has been conducted in Lebah Sempaga village, West Lombok, NTB. The objective of these activities was to increase people’s knowledge and skills regarding the use of medicines in a right and rational way. The community service was held in three main steps of Community Based Interactive Method, namely presentation of the materials of Gema Cermat by pharmacist leader in NTB, assessments of people’s knowledge before and after socialization by using questionnaires, and evaluation of the participant skills in medicine identifications through the presentation of the participant representations. 23 people are participating in these activities, dominated by females with the age of about 29-50 years old. However, only 13 of them were finishing the questionnaires. Overall, the result of assessments, as well as the evaluation, showed that there was a noticeable improvement in the understanding of people about Gema Cermat, the precise and rational ways in using medicines, with the percentage of 16% increase.  Hopefully, people in that area could spread the information to others so that the side effects due to the non-appropriate use of medicines will reduce
Analisis tingkat pengetahuan penggunaan antibiotik di masyarakat Desa Lebah Sempage Kabupaten Lombok Barat Candra Eka Puspitasari; Handa Muliasari; Agus Dwi Ananto
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v3i1.141

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Antibiotics are drugs used to treat infections caused by bacteria. The results of RISKESDAS in 2013 showed that there were 27.8% of the public storing antibiotics without a doctor's prescription, which could lead to bacterial resistance. One of the factors that influence the use of antibiotics in community is the level of knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of public knowledge regarding the use of antibiotics using the CBIA (Active Human Learning Way) method. This research is descriptive using the CBIA method. Respondents were given a pre-test questionnaire followed by the delivery of material related to antibiotics, then continued with the post-test. The results showed that there was an increase in public knowledge regarding the use of antibiotics by 16.25% using the CBIA method.
Penyuluhan DAGUSIBU sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Sukadana Lombok Tengah terkait penggunaan dan pengelolaan obat yang rasional menggunakan metode CBIA Alfan Fauzi; Candra Eka Puspitasari; Nadya Arianita Turisia
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v3i1.150

Abstract

The lack of health facilities and personnel compared to the population in Sukadana Village makes public knowledge about drug information and self-medication is still very low. Drug information including how to get, use, store and dispose of drugs properly is known as DAGUSIBU. This DAGUSIBU counseling aims to increase the knowledge of the Sukadana village community regarding the rational use and management of drugs. This counseling had been carried out through the delivery of material by pharmacists and continued with practice using the Community Based Interactive Approach Method (CBIA). After the DAGUSIBU counseling was carried out, the community's knowledge about drugs and self-medication had increased compared to the knowledge before the counseling.
UPAYA APOTEKER KOMUNITAS DALAM PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI COVID-19: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Fitria Maesaroh; Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti; Candra Eka Puspitasari
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 2 No 11: April 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v2i11.1399

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Infeksi COVID-19 pertama kali dilaporkan di China pada Desember 2019 yang kemudian dinyatakan sebagai darurat kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi perhatian internasional oleh Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO). Virus ini terbukti sangat menular dan mengakibatkan masalah pernapasan yang dapat mengancam jiwa. Pelayanan kefarmasian merupakan andalan penting dalam kesehatan masyarakat dan memiliki potensi yang cukup besar untuk memerangi pandemi COVID-19. Artikel ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai upaya apoteker komunitas dalam menghambat penyebaran infeksi COVID-19. Pencarian literatur dilakukan melalui database PubMed menggunakan metode PICO (Population/Problem, Intervention, Compare, Outcome) dengan P: infection COVID-19, I: Controlling COVID-19, O: Community Pharmacists’ Efforts. Diperoleh sebanyak 331 artikel dengan tahun terbit 2019-2021 dan 7 diantaranya memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Dari penelusuran literaratur diketahui bahwa upaya apoteker komunitas dalam menanggulangi infeksi COVID-19 diantaranya adalah menyediakan HCPs (Health Care Provider) yang dapat diakses, memastikan stok dan akses ke obat-obatan, menjamin ketersediaan obat penyakit kronis, home care, edukasi pasien, sanitasi ruangan apotek, skrining pasien COVID-19, vaksinasi, meluruskan kesalahpahaman (mitos), memberikan dukungan psikologis, farmakovigilans di tingkat komunitas, dan mengontrol penggunaan suplemen makanan.
Penilaian Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisis Rutin dengan Anemia di Yogyakarta Candra Eka Puspitasari; Tri Murti Andayani; Fredie Irijanto
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 9, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (586.273 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.43187

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Anemia is often experienced by hemodialysis patients and can have an impact on the quality of life. This study aims to determine the effect of hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Ht), and the characteristics and sociodemographic of the subjects on quality of life. The method used in this study was cross sectional and consecutive sampling technique. The data is retrieved by interviews which then analyzed using dummy multiple regression. Inclusion criteria included routine hemodialysis patients and did not receive blood transfusions. The validity and reliability test of the KDQoL-SF36 questionnaire showed reliable results. The results of the study on 112 subjects obtained an increase in Hb levels positively correlated with an increase in the KDQoL-SF36 score but not for an increase in Ht levels. Increased KDQoL-SF36 score illustrates the better quality of life of patients. Characteristics and sociodemography that influence quality of life include comorbid dummy hypertension-diabetes and work status. The condition of anemia can worsen the quality of life for hemodialysis patients.
IMPACT OF ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION ON BACTERIAL GROWTH OF KN95 MASK Ni Made Amelia Ratnata Dewi; Eustachius Hagni Wardoyo; Candra Eka Puspitasari; Raisya Hasina
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.659 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v5i2.3823

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Pandemic SARS CoV-2 is currently spreading around the world. Preventive measures to be implemented include using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) especially mask which lead to a lack of mask supply. Strategy is proposed by decontaminating it so that it can be used repeatedly. This research was conducted to compare the effectiveness of UV radiation disinfection in different duration on the KN95 mask. This research was conducted by decontaminating of KN95 mask using UV radiation with radiation time of 15, 30, and 45 minutes. The mask was swab before and after the radiation. Examination for the growth of pathogen bacterial colonies and total plate count method was done to determine the effectivity. It was found the number of germs before and after  has decreased significantly radiation at 30 (P = 0.036) and 45 minutes (P = 0.037). It also can be effective in decontaminating pathogen bacterial as the number colony of Staphylococcus aureus has decreased significantly in 30 minutes (P=0.034) and 45 minutes exposure (P= 0.037).  The results of this study indicate that UV radiation for 30 and 45 minutes can be effective in decontaminating pathogen bacterial
SOSIALISASI TATA CARA PENGGUNAAN OBAT YANG BENAR PADA MASYARAKAT DESA SENGGIGI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Candra Eka Puspitasari; Nisa Isneni Hanifa; Nmar Dewi; Luthfanto Hafizhuddin; Dani Syaiful Akbar
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Abdi Insani Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v7i1.260

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Penggunaan obat memerlukan perhatian khusus, sebab ketidaksesuaian penggunaannya seperti tidak tepat dosis dan cara pemakaian akan menimbulkan permasalahan yang dapat mengancam jiwa. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara sosialisasi terkait beberapa topik antara lain cara memperoleh dan penggunaan obat yang benar, baik golongan obat bebas, bebas terbatas, maupun keras. Kemudian dilakukan penilaian terkait penggunaan obat yang benar yang bertujuan untuk mengukur sejauh mana pemahaman masyarakat tentang penggunaan obat di Desa Senggigi Nusa Tenggara Barat dengan adanya sosialisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner Gema Cermat (Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas menggunakan Obat) dan Dagusibu (Dapat, Gunakan, Simpan, Buang). Responden yang terlibat berjumlah 13 orang yang merupakan kader dengan rentang usia antara 20 hingga 58 tahun. Hasil pengisian kuesioner Gema Cermat menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat berada dibawah nilai minimal dengan rata-rata skor sebesar 48,46±16,25. Selanjutnya, penilaian menggunakan kuesioner Dagusibu menunjukkan bahwa seluruh responden memperoleh antibiotik di layanan kesehatan resmi yaitu apotek (30,77%) dan puskesmas (69,23%). Namun pemahaman mengenai manfaat dan cara menggunakan antibiotik masih rendah, seperti 84,61% menyatakan dapat memperoleh amoksisilin tanpa resep dokter. Tingkat pemahaman responden yang relatif masih rendah menunjukkan bahwa perlu intervensi lanjutan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman penggunaan obat kepada masyarakat setempat.
SOSIALISASI MANAJEMEN PRE MENSTRUAL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPIT DAN SMAIT ANAK SHOLEH MATARAM Ni Made Amelia Ratnata Dewi; Candra Eka Puspitasari
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i1.455

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Menstruation is a physiological phenomenon experienced by women, most women report experiencing symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in the form of breast pain, flatulence, nausea, headaches and emotional changes. These PMS symptoms can reduce the quality of health, interfere with learning concentration as well as achievement and active learning activities, especially for young women who attend school. Management (PMS) can be done non-pharmacologically (without drugs) or pharmacologically (with drugs) if there are persistent symptoms so it is necessary to make socialization about PMS management for young women. The purpose of this community service activity is to organize a socialization so that young women can understand PMS management. The method of socialization carried out is by way of presentation of material by resource persons, discussions and questions and answers as well as distribution of brochures. The socialization activities were carried out at SMPIT and SMAIT Anak Sholeh Mataram. A total of 20 students participated in the socialization activity. Activities carried out well. The mean value of the pretest obtained is 7.3. After the exposure there was an increase in the post test score to 9.4. The results of the discussion and question and answer show that many students have PMS problems, especially with symptoms of pain. Pain management can be done independently by buying analgesics (pain relievers) which are sold at pharmacies or licensed drug stores with parental supervision. After the socialization, there was an increase in the pretest and posttest scores. This service activity is one of the health promotions for the community and must be held regularly.
Evaluation of The Quality of Antibiotic Use in Urinary Tract Infection Patients in hospitalization installations of NTB Provincial Hospital in 2019 Husnul Marifah; Candra Eka Puspitasari; Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 3 (2022): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i3.3488

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Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a nosocomial infection with several occurrences around 39-60 % in Indonesia. Antibiotics are the main therapy for UTIs. The use of poor quality antibiotics can cause irrational antibiotics therapy which leads to the risk of resistance. This research aims to recognize the patterns of antibiotics use and determine the percentage of the appropriate use of antibiotics. This research is an observational type of research with a cross-sectional design. The data were obtained retrospectively from July to September 2021 using 53 medical records of UTI hospitalized patients. The obtained data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively using the Gyssens method. The result shows the characteristics of UTI patients are dominated by males (54,72%) and occurred in toddlers at age of 0 -5 years (20,75%) and the elderly at age 56- 65 years (15,09%). The antibiotics used in this research were dominated by ceftriaxone (37,50%). Of 53 patients using 80 antibiotics, the percentage of use accuracy of antibiotics in UTI patients in RSUD Provinsi NTB (category 0) is 23,75%. The inappropriate use of antibiotics is 76,25% was found in various categories, namely category VI medical record data incomplete (32,50%), IVA where there were more effective antibiotics (10%), IVC there were cheaper antibiotics (1,25%), IIIA too long duration of antibiotics use (8,75%), IIIB too short duration of antibiotics use (7,50%), IIA improper dosage of antibiotics (11,25%), and IIB improper giving interval (5%). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is still irrational use of antibiotics, especially improper dosage category.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Siswa Tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Sekolah SMA Islam Syarif Immamuzzahidin di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Ris Widianti; Candra Eka Puspitasari; Nadya Arianita Turisia; Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Mukhlishah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 5 No 4 (2022): Oktober-Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.676 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v5i4.2211

Abstract

PHBS di Lingkungan sekolah merupakan suatu perilaku yang dipraktikkan oleh siswa, guru dan masyarakat lingkungan sekolah sebagai suatu upaya untuk mencegah penyakit, meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan, serta berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan lingkungan yang sehat. PHBS disekolah merupakan tatanan awal untuk menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang sehat dan berkualitas. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) tatanan institusi pendidikan di SMA Islam Syarif Imamuzzahidin. Metode yang dilakukan melalui penyuluhan PHBS kepada siswa SMA Islam Syarif Imamuzzahidin dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner yang telah tervalidasi yang diberikan sebelum penyampaian materi dan setelah penyampaian materi. Setelah penyuluhan PHBS dilakukan, pengetahuan siswa tentang PHBS mengalami peningkatan (79,03%) dibandingkan pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan(77,11%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan ini dapat menambah pengetahuan siswa tentang PHBS.
Co-Authors Agus Dwi Ananto, Agus Agus Pratomi Mulyo Agustini, Nur Indah Aini, Dinatul Aini, Siti Rahmatul Alfan Fauzi Alfan Fauzi Alhidayah, Nachwa Humaira Ananda Rizantia Nurmalia Ananta, Abdurahman Anggit L. Sunarwidhi Anggun Oktaviani Annisa, Janatul Apriani, Ida Neni Aprilia, Lola Ardhinia, Gusti Ayu Eka Radha Ardiana Ekawanti Ardinia, Gusti Ayu Eka Radha Arfi Syamsun Ariani, Fitri Arisanthi, Luh Citra Asiyah, Nurani Atika, Elda Nur’ Audil, Rohyatul Audra Meivira Aulia Nabila Ayu dahlia Azrin, Muhammad Baiq Ayu Wulan Maharani Putri Baiq Bismiranti Haris Baiq Hawarikatun Baiq Ihda Nanda Safriyana Baiq Sofianti Annisa Baiq Sofianti Annisa Baiq Sofianti Annisa Bakhraeni, Bakhraeni Bulkis, Nanda Cahyana, Indah Pertika Putri Christian, Samuel Eza Dani Syaiful Akbar Dania, Desnita Nindy Putri Desa, Wahyu Anggara Dewi Suryani Dewi, Astika Sari Dewi, Ni Made Amelia R Dian Puspita Sari Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha Ega Yuspita Ega Yuspita Darmayanti Erlangga, Ithnan Baqi Putra Eskarani Tri Pratiwi Eustachius Hagni Wardoyo Febhi Pratiwi Fitri Ariani Fitri, Melia Safirani Fitria Maesaroh Fredie Irijanto Fredie Irijanto G.A.P Sri Erwinayanti G.A.P Sri Erwinayati G.A.P. Sri Erwinayanti GAP Sri Erwinayanti Hamdin, Candra Dwipayana Handa Muliasari Handa Muliasari Harismagita, Lalu Alan Hasina, Raisya Hasyim, Raisya Hawarikatun, Baiq Hidayati, Agriana Rosmalina Husnul Marifah Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti Iga Della Delphia Ima Arum Lestarini Iman Surya Pratama Iman Surya Pratama Iman Surya Pratama Pratama Imania Wahyuningsih Indrawan, Silvia Ananta Irma Santika Putri Joko Sumarsono Jurnal Pepadu Khairun Nissa Kurniasani, Baiq Rifka Lalu Husnul Hidayat Lisnasari, Baiq Risky Wahyu Luh Citra Arisanthi Luh Citra Arisanthi Luthfanto Hafizhuddin Mahacita Andanalusia Mahacita Andanalusia Mahacita Andanalusia Mahardika, Agustine Manafe, Deary Pretty Genovani Matsna Yuliana Rohiyati Meivira, Audra Melda Putri Zakiyah Melia Safirani Fitri Mudrikah Darajati Muhammad Abdurrahman Fardiaz Mukhlishah, Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Muslim, Edwin Nadya A. Turisia Nadya Arianita Turisia Nadya Arianita Turisia Nadya Arianita Turisia Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Mukhlishah Ni Made Amelia Ratnata Dewi Nisa Isneni Hanifa Nmar Dewi Noviana, Fitriani Novita Indah Kurata Ayunin Nur Amalina Sabdarrifa Nurisnaniah, Nurisnaniah Nurmayanggi Aulia Safitri Pratama, Iman Surya Pratiwi, Eskarani Tri Pujiarohman, Pujiarohman Purba, Ridoni Saoloan Putri, Baiq Ayu Wulan Maharani Putri, Ermita Putri, Nur Romdani Raisya Hasina Raisya Hasina Raisya Hasina Rani Bahiratun Azizah raudatul jannah Rini Nofrida Ris Widianti Risckye, Wahyu Maulana Risnata, Richa Poetri Rizka Amalia Rizqa Fersiyana Deccati Royani Widiyastuti Sapena farida Saputra, Yoga Dwi Shifa Hasanah Sirli Amrina Siti Hamida Rahayu Tsania Siti Rahmatul Aini Siti Rahmatul Aini sofiatunnufus Sunarwidhi, Anggit Listyacahyani Suvia Harpiani Torikul Azis Tri Murti Andayani Tri Murti Andayani Tsania, Siti Hamida Rahayu Ulya, Tuhfatul Utami, Virnia Wanda Virnia Wanda Utami Virnia Wanda Utami Widiyastuti, Royani Widya Wulandari Yasykurah, Malva Marshaniswa Yazid Maula Arzaqi Yoga Dwi Saputra Yustitia, Nur Tahany Zahara, Baiq Rilda Erliana Zulfiana Fitrianingrum Annas Zulkarnain