Articles
The Electability of Women Candidates in The Election of Central Java DPRD in 2014
Fitriyah, Fitriyah;
Supratiwi, Supratiwi
KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Vol 7, No 1 (2015): Komunitas, March 2015
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v7i1.3666
The study aims to analyze the factors supporting the electability of women candidates in Central Java DPRD election 2014. This type of research is descriptive. Techniques of data collection used the in-depth interviews with all women members of the Central Java DPRD election results 2014. Data processing techniques are data reduction, data display, concluding and verifying. The study found women candidateâs electability factors because they master/control the political capital, social capital and economics capital. By political capital (party officials) so candidate nominated in small number candidacy and electoral district party base. Social capital (activists of social/professional organizations ) support the loyalty and solidity candidate team and candidate voice, and economics capital to support the political cost. Some of them have kinship with the party elite /social elite so openly their access to social and politics capital. An open list proportional electoral system makes it difficult increasing women representation if not followed party policy affirmations committed. In order to reach the 30% the representation of women in the legislature should be intervention laws forcing the party implementing gender justice policies candidacyPenelitian ini bermaksud menganalisa faktor-faktor pendukung keterpilihan caleg perempuan di DPRD Jawa Tengah dalam Pemilu 2014. Tipe penelitian ini deskriptif.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam terhadap seluruh perempuan anggota DPRD Jawa Tengah hasil Pemilu 2014. Teknik pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, display data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil Penelitian menemukan faktor-faktor keterpilihan caleg perempuan karena mereka menguasai modal politik (pengurus partai) sehingga dicalonkan dinomor urut kecil dan dapil basis partai, modal sosial (pengurus organisasi sosial/profesi) yang membantu kerja dan mendapat dukungan suara, dan modal ekonomi untuk biaya politik, dan kekerabatan dengan elit partai/sosial membuka akses untuk modal politik dan sosial. Sistem pemilu proprsional terbuka menyulitkan kebijakan afirmasi jika tidak diikuti komitmen partai. Untuk bisa mencapai keterwakilan 30% perempuan di lembaga perwakilan harus ada intervensi undang-undang yang memaksa partai melaksanakan kebijakan berkeadilan gender dalam pencalonan
The Electability of Women Candidates in The Election of Central Java DPRD in 2014
Fitriyah, Fitriyah;
Supratiwi, Supratiwi
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 7, No 1 (2015): Komunitas, March 2015
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
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DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v7i1.3666
The study aims to analyze the factors supporting the electability of women candidates in Central Java DPRD election 2014. This type of research is descriptive. Techniques of data collection used the in-depth interviews with all women members of the Central Java DPRD election results 2014. Data processing techniques are data reduction, data display, concluding and verifying. The study found women candidate’s electability factors because they master/control the political capital, social capital and economics capital. By political capital (party officials) so candidate nominated in small number candidacy and electoral district party base. Social capital (activists of social/professional organizations ) support the loyalty and solidity candidate team and candidate voice, and economics capital to support the political cost. Some of them have kinship with the party elite /social elite so openly their access to social and politics capital. An open list proportional electoral system makes it difficult increasing women representation if not followed party policy affirmations committed. In order to reach the 30% the representation of women in the legislature should be intervention laws forcing the party implementing gender justice policies candidacyPenelitian ini bermaksud menganalisa faktor-faktor pendukung keterpilihan caleg perempuan di DPRD Jawa Tengah dalam Pemilu 2014. Tipe penelitian ini deskriptif.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam terhadap seluruh perempuan anggota DPRD Jawa Tengah hasil Pemilu 2014. Teknik pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini adalah reduksi data, display data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil Penelitian menemukan faktor-faktor keterpilihan caleg perempuan karena mereka menguasai modal politik (pengurus partai) sehingga dicalonkan dinomor urut kecil dan dapil basis partai, modal sosial (pengurus organisasi sosial/profesi) yang membantu kerja dan mendapat dukungan suara, dan modal ekonomi untuk biaya politik, dan kekerabatan dengan elit partai/sosial membuka akses untuk modal politik dan sosial. Sistem pemilu proprsional terbuka menyulitkan kebijakan afirmasi jika tidak diikuti komitmen partai. Untuk bisa mencapai keterwakilan 30% perempuan di lembaga perwakilan harus ada intervensi undang-undang yang memaksa partai melaksanakan kebijakan berkeadilan gender dalam pencalonan
ANATOMI KONFLIK SOSIAL DI JAWA TENGAH: Studi Kasus Konflik Penistaan Agama di Temanggung
FITRIYAH, DKK, FITRIYAH, DKK
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/politika.2.2.2011.18-30
bstractSARA (Indonesian acronym of suku/tribe, agama/religion, ras/race andantargolongan/intergroup) conflict is always happened due to the community diversity in Indonesia.Understanding SARA conflict using tool of analysis is important to investigate and propose solution inorder to maintain harmony. Using case study of religious insult in Temanggung, Central JavaProvince, this research analyzes the conflict using DFID framework in order to determine structure,actors, and dynamics of the conflict that is important for conflict resolution.Keywords: conflict, religious insult, structure, actors, dynamics.
MENINJAU ULANG SISTEM PILKADA LANGSUNG: MASUKAN UNTUK PILKADA LANGSUNG BERKUALITAS
FITRIYAH, FITRIYAH
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1 (2011): Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/politika.2.1.2011.40-47
AbstractGovernors/bupaties/mayors had previously been elected by DPRDs, but a 2004 law onregional elections mandated that they be elected through direct popular vote. In practice, under thatsystem raising widespread skepticism caused by some problems as such, holding direct electionshave been too costly, high violations and conflicts, and unsuccessful raising strong leader. In fact thevarious direct local election problems are mainly related to loophole in written and unwritten electionrules. Hence, direct elections are still relevant and no need to eliminate and return to the pastsystem. Suggested the government and the House have should revise a 2004 law on regionalelections as such bribes for votes, high cost for hold and prone to trigger conflicts could beminimized.Keywords: sistem pilkada, beban anggaran, intensitas konflik, kualitas pilkada
POSISI DPRD DALAM UU NO. 32 TAHUN 2004
FITRIYAH, FITRIYAH
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 1, No 1 (2010): Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/politika.1.1.2010.84-103
AbstractLaw No. 22/1999 on local governance gives more power to Local Assemblies (DPRD) as"the local legislative body". The Law No. 22/1999 lays down their rights and responsibilities in somedetail. These include overseeing budgets, drawing up local regulations to select governor, mayor ordistrict head (bupati), including the power to call the governor, mayor or district head (bupati) toaccount. The Law No. 22/1999 was revised by Law No. 32/2004. Under Law No. 32/2004 DPRD haveloss many powers, including the power to select the governor, mayor or bupati. Today’s main issue isstrengthening the position of DPRD. This article shows up that the main issue not to improve agreater role of DPRD but by develops their capacity.Keywords: kewenangan, badan legislatif daerah, unsur pemerintahan daerah
PERILAKU PEMILIH DALAM PILKADA KABUPATEN KUDUS 2013
Fitriyah, Fitriyah
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2 (2013): Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/politika.4.2.2013.30-36
Abstract This study describes of Kudus Regency (Kabupaten Kudus) voting behaviour. Voting behavior is explained by three main approaches in the study of voting behavior, which are sociological models, psychological models and rational / economic model. Research was conducted in local election (Pilkada) Kudus Regency. The research is based on survey with a sample of 100 members who are chosen randomly. The study found that the economic models and candidate figure are the main factors. Also found that voters had permissive attitude to money politics.  Key words: Perilaku pemilih, Pilkada, politik uang
FENOMENA POLITIK UANG DALAM PILKADA
Fitriyah, Dra. Fitriyah, MA
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 1 (2012): Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/politika.3.1.2012.5-14
Money politics happens in districts and provinces head local elections. The regulation (Law Number 32 of 2004) is not sufficiently strong in regulating money politics and providing sanctions on the money politics, beside the problem is also on the law enforcement itself. This activity (money politics) threatens not only clean and effective governance but also clean and honest elections. Those who spend money politics to win elections are normally expected to recover after elections their investment with a profit. If unchecked, the defense of public interests and the common weal may be on the retreat. These are crimes, and seriously undermine the integrity of elections. We need law making bodies are pay attention how to enforce controls on money politics. In this case, The Draft which regulated head local elections relevant to push on eradicating and controlling money politics.  Keywords :  money politics, head local elections
KEKERASAN, KORUPSI DAN PEMILUKADA
Fitriyah, Fitriyah
FORUM Vol 39, No 2 (2011): Kekerasan, SARA dan Keadilan
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Diponegoro University
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Abstract :Corruption scandals surrounding  of  local budgeting is one of structural violence,  is paradox to increase the efficiency and responsiveness of the public sector. Local  head elections  increase in the number of regional heads who are involved in corrupt acts. There are 17 governors  and  138  regents and mayors across the country are currently under investigation or serving prison sentences related to corruption.  Why does corruption happen? The factor behind the rampant political corruption is regulation of  voting system led to expensive  political cost, not only in campaign funding but also in  candidate recruitment system.  In order to  minimize the potential for corruption and avoid the temptation of using of regional budgets  by recover election  laws, we must democratize party recruitment and we must limit campaign spending by regional head candidatesKey words:  violence, corruption, local electionspermalink:http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/forum/article/view/3152
Evaluasi Gerakan Sejuta Pengawas Pemilu Dalam Pengawasan Pemilu Tahun 2014 di Jawa Tengah
Maulana, Fanino Jati;
Fitriyah, Fitriyah;
Astuti, Pudji
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 5, No 4 (2015): Periode Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Journal of Politic and Government Studies
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ABSTRACTEvaluation of the election monitoring movement of a milion volunteer in 2014, Central Java   Bawaslu is the body responsible for supervising the elections across regions of the unitary state of the republic of Indonesia. In efforts to reduce and prevent any violation in the 2014 election, Bawaslu involving public participation for the supervision activities through Gerakan Sejuta Relawan Pengawas Pemilu (GRSPP) With this movement existence, however, the election violation keeps coming up on the 2014 election in the Central Java Province.To discover the problem and the purpose of research, researcher used a qualitative-descriptive approach. Descriptive research is itended to explore and clarify a phenomena. The purpose of this research is to analyze the activity of Gerakan Sejuta Relawan Pengawas Pemilu at central Java. The data obtained is used to formulate recommendations as a feedback toward the sustainability of GRSPP in the future in the Central Java Province.The result of this study represents that GRSPP has not been running properly in the Central Java Province on 2014. This is caused by the less of effectiveness in creating caring-society oversight the election supervision. The less quality of the volunteers in understanding to fill the report form of election violation and the violation itself is still noticeably high over the campaign phase. On the other hand, there are some purpose of this movement which has been already accomplished, such as enhance scientific repertoire and build up a fear feeling of the election candidates for committing violations.Recommendations can be given are: technical guidance and socialization by Bawaslu will Million Volunteer Movement Monitoring Election to the volunteers and the public, gave appreciation to the volunteers in the form of material and real, such as the provision of certificates to giving money when volunteers were enrolled find violations.Keywords: Evaluation, Gerakan Sejuta Relawan Pengawas Pemilu (GRSPP)
PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL REFLEKSI KESADARAN GENDER BUPATI BADINGAH (PERIODE 2010-2020)
Halimah Tri Ely Kasanah;
Fitriyah - -
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 10, No 3: Periode Wisuda Agustus 2021
Publisher : Journal of Politic and Government Studies
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan kesadaran gender bupati Badingah melalui keberhasilan Pengarusutamaan Gender Kabupaten Gunungkidul selama dua periode (2010-2020) dan untuk menjelaskan peran birokrasi dalam mewujudkan Pengarusutamaan Gender di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Manfaat penelitian ini dapat memberikan perkembangan ilmu politik dan ilmu lain yang terkait serta dapat menjadi inspirasi bagi Pemerintah Daerah untuk membangun sumber daya manusia melalui perspektif gender. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif dan jenis penelitian adalah studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu studi pustaka dan studi lapangan. Penelitian yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul ini, menghasilkan bahwa kesadaran gender Bupati Badingah tercermin dalam keberhasilannya memimpin birokrasi untuk mewujudkan Pengarusutamaan Gender (PUG) di Kabupaten Gunungkidul sebagaimana dijabarkan dalam penelitian ini melalui pencapaian Program Responsif Gender, Kebijakan Responsif Gender, dan Anggaran Responsif Gender yang terus meningkat pencapaiannya setiap tahun.