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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Prosiding Seminar Biologi Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA EDUSAINS Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Tadris: Jurnal keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Prosiding Pendidikan Sains Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA Proceeding of International Conference on Teacher Training and Education AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Phinisi Integration Review Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation Bioedusiana: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Proceeding Biology Education Conference Literasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Indonesia Proceeding of International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region Journal on Mathematics Education IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education
Murni Ramli
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36-A Surakarta, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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DAMPAK PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI BERJENJANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS ARGUMENTATIF CALON GURU Probosari, Riezky Maya; Ramli, Murni; Sajidan, Mr.
Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 20, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA - Oktober 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v20i2.579

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate biology teacher candidates’s argumentative writing skill after they participated in hierarchy of inquiry learning.  The participants of this  action research are the 4th semester students of  Biology Teacher Education Program Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret University  who took the course of Plant Embryology.  Data were analyzed descriptively through interviews with experts, classroom observations, and student portfolios. The argumentative writing was measured using Toulmin’s Argument Pattern (TAP) with four kinds of argument elements, which include data, warrants, backings, and claims. The results showed that the argumentative writing skill was increased, in every aspect and levels of inquiry.  Biology teacher candidates who had well-experienced in the hierarchy of inquiry outperformed argumentative writing skill, thus it can be concluded that   Hierarchy of Inquiry Learning is suitable in fostering teacher candidates to do some inquiry activities, and positively impacted  argumentative writing skill. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan menulis argumentatif calon guru biologi meningkat  setelah mereka mendapatkan pembelajaran inkuiri berjenjang.  Partisipan dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah mahasiswa semester 4 di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta yang menempuh mata kuliah Embriologi Tumbuhan.  Data dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui wawancara, pengamatan kelas dan portofolio.  Kemampuan menulis  diukur menggunakan Toulmin’s Argument Pattern (TAP) yang meliputi empat komponen, yaitu data, warrants, backings, dan claims.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada akhir siklus kedua terjadi peningkatan skor keterampilan berpikir argumentatif pada setiap aspeknya  di semua tingkatan jenjang inkuiri.  Calon guru biologi yang telah berpengalaman dalam inkuiri berjenjang menunjukkan kemampuan menulis argumentasi yang lebih baik sehingga disimpulkan bahwa  pembelajaran dengan inkuiri berjenjang sesuai diterapkan untuk mendukung berbagai aktivitas inkuiri  dan  meningkatkan kemampuan menulis argumentatif. Kata kunci: calon guru biologi, inkuiri berjenjang, tulisan argumentatif
Profil Keterampilan Argumentasi Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS pada Mata Kuliah Anatomi Tumbuhan PROBOSARI, RIEZKY MAYA; RAMLI, MURNI; HARLITA, HARLITA; INDROWATI, METI; SAJIDAN, SAJIDAN
Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2016): BIOEDUKASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology Education Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret Un

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bioedukasi-uns.v9i1.3880

Abstract

Lemahnya argumentasi ilmiah mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran telah banyak menjadi perhatian,  terutama   dalam hal mengevaluasi dan mengkonstrak permasalahan dan solusinya.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana profil keterampilan argumentasi ilmiah mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Anatomi Tumbuhan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif untuk mendapatkan gambaran keterampilan argumentasi mahasiswa semester 3 di Prodi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS melalui tugas tertulis yang diberikan.  Penilaian argumentasi mahasiswa mengacu pada Toulmin’s Argumentation Pattern (TAP) yang memuat komponen claim, evidence, reasoning dan rebuttal.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan argumentasi ilmiah mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS masih tergolong rendah, dibuktikan dengan skor rerata claim sebesar 52%, evidence sebesar 42%, reasoning sebesar 15% dan rebuttal sebesar 10%.  Temuan ini akan dijadikan dasar bagi penelitian lanjutan mengenai model dan strategi pembelajaran inovatif yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan argumentasi dan penalaran ilmiah terutama bagi calon guru biologi.
Facts and proofs diagnostic test and structural communication grid test on the topic of bacteria: A quantitative analysis Novitasari, Chaerul; Ramli, Murni; Karyanto, Puguh
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia Vol 4, No 3 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.009 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v4i3.6166

Abstract

Facts and Proofs Diagnostic Test and Structural Communication Grid Test are the tests to train, improve, and assess the level of students’ conceptual understanding and argumentation skills. This research was aimed to analyze the test item of the Facts and Proofs Diagnostic Test and Structural Communication Grid Test about bacteria, constructed as the columnar structured essay. The aspects of the validity, reliability, distinguishing power, and difficulty levels were analyzed using SPSS v.2.0 and Microsoft Excel 2010. Three-hundred and fifty-one students in Sragen Indonesia were chosen as the participants, selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. The schools were selected using cluster sampling. The results showed that two items were eliminated (Q3 and Q6). Revisions for 50 columnar items and five essays have been done. About 35.48% of the items were revised and the rest (64.52%) was accepted. The revised items were six of Facts and Proof Diagnostic test items, and one of SCG item, with 82 columnar items and 18 structural essay items. The finalized instrument can be used to detect students’ conceptual understanding, misconceptions, and argumentation skill.
Penerimaan dan Pengetahuan Mahasiswa tentang Assessment for Learning Mumpuni, Kistantia Elok; Ramli, Murni
Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2018): BIOEDUKASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology Education Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret Un

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.741 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/bioedukasi-uns.v11i1.19746

Abstract

Assessment for learning (AfL) is considering the results of evaluation to rearrange better learning activities. One of assessments, formative assessment, is an information of development of students achievemnet in the learning activities. In addition, it is very usefull for redesign the next learning strategies to increase students capability, especially for teachers. So that, ability to conduct AfL is necessary for prospective teachers. This research is aimed to describe the approvement and understanding of  prospective teacher to AfL. Survey, by using questionnare, is used in this research. Study objects were 59 students of Pendidikan Biologi Sebelas Maret University who enrolled in fourth semester. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the most of students are realized the functions of assessment in the learning. Arround 67,8% of students stated that study plan can be changed based on the results of formative assessment. Meanwhile, 73,7% of students prefered written examination compared to the oral one and all of students are agree that every evaluation have to performe a feedback. Moreover, they are 69,5% and 74,6% of students decided on written and oral feedback respectively and the oral feedback is given by the teacher or lecturer. Then, all of students agree that feedback has some benefits to rise learning qualities. To conclude, the survey showed that students have approvement and understanding to the functions of AfL, kinds of assessment and feedback, and the subject of feedback. Prospective teacher needs more practice to use AfL and its application to reach the goals of learning.
Scientific literacy profile in biological science of high school students R, Novaristiana; Rinanto, Yudi; Ramli, Murni
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2019): MARCH
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (590.6 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v5i1.7080

Abstract

Scientific literacy is very important for students, so that they can live in the 21st-Century, including solving problems that occur in everyday life. This study was aimed to get an overview of the high school students’ scientific literacy profile in biology learning in the Surakarta City, Central Java, Indonesia. This research was ex-post-facto, looking at the effects of school type and school status. The population was 8750 students from General High Schools, Vocational High Schools, and Islamic High Schools. The sample of 334 students was selected using the proportionate stratified random sampling. The data were collected using scientific literacy tests. The test instrument was prepared by translating the PISA tests on biology from 2006 to 2015 into Indonesian. The test does not take place simultaneously in all schools. The results showed the high school students’ biological science literacy in Surakarta City was very low, except for the private IHSs students, who gained the low category. If viewed from the trend of the achievement levels, high school students in Surakarta City get the lowest achievement level at level 6 and highest at level 5. It concluded the high school students’ scientific literacy in Surakarta City were very low.
Diagnostic test assessment on protist misconception Raharjo, Defita; Ramli, Murni; Rinanto, Yudi
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol 5, No 2 (2019): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.47 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v5i2.7685

Abstract

One of the fatal problems emerge in educational practice is misconception as it is related to the students’ understanding. Consequently, these must be detected at the beginning of learning process. This research was conducted to construct and develop the specific diagnostic test to detect the misconception in protist material. The instrument consisted of, Evidence and Proof (EP), Structure Communication Grid (SCG), and essay. The instruments were analyzed to determine the validity, reliability, discriminatory power, and difficulty levels. As many as 351 students of grade X, XI, and XII were selected as the samples. The samples selected from three Public High Schools and three Private High Schools in Klaten Regency using stratified random sampling. The results showed that 93.10% of the columnar (EP) items, 100% of the SCG items, and 100% of the essay questions were valid; in which the all instruments were reliable. Based on discriminatory power analysis, of the three instruments developed, there was more than 50% of the items were classified as fair level. Whereas, the difficulty level of the instruments were balance. In general, the instruments can be accepted and used after revisions. These diagnostic test instruments can also be developed for another topic.
ANALISIS SUBSTANSI PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL SAINS DI BUKU PELAJARAN BIOLOGI UNTUK SMA Ramli, Murni
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Seminar Nasional IX Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (954.024 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Pendidikan multukural sains dalam pembelajaran biologi menekankan pada diangkatnya pengetahuan indigenous dalam pembelajaran biologi. Dengan asumsi bahwa peserta didik telah memiliki pengetahuan biologi sebelum menerima pembelajaran sains di sekolah, yang diperolehnya dari keluarga, etnik, dan lingkungan sekitarnya, maka proses belajar biologi di sekolah seharusnya dikembangkan untuk menggali dan meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap pengetahuan indigenous tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis substansi dan juga perubahan dan perkembangan substansi terkait dengan pendidikan multikultural sains dalam buku-buku pelajaran Biologi SMA yang dipakai pada era 50an, 60an, 70an, 80an, 90an, dan 2000an. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah content analysis yang dikembangkan oleh Margareth H. Delgato (2009) yang dimodifikasi. Analisa konten dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu, 1) kompilasi terhadap kata, frase, kalimat, dan paragraf yang menyebutkan indigenous knowledge vocabulary yang dipakai oleh Degato dan telah dimodifikasi dengan penambahan kosa kata terkait multikulturisme di Indonesia; 2) penyusunan pernyataan arkeologi, yaitu pernyataan yang menunujukkan aktivitas, tradisi, dan cara pandang indigenous; 3) analisa kuantitatif frekuensi kemunculan muatan indigenous dalam sebuah buku. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa buku-buku pelajaran Biologi untuk SMA pada era 50-an dan 60-an memuat lebih banyak unsur pengetahuan indigenous dibandingkan buku-buku pelajaran yang dipergunakan pada era 70an, 80an, 90an, dan 2000an. Pengetahuan indigenous ditemukan dengan frekuensi tinggi pada topik hewan untuk buku tahun 50an, tanaman (tahun 60-an), dan topik keragaman hayati dan ekologi (buku tahun 2000an).   Keywords: multikultural sains, indigenous knowledge, pendidikan biologi, buku ajar.
PRIMARY SCHOOL SYSTEM IN JAVA BEFORE AND UNDER JAPANESE OCCUPATION (1940-1944) Ramli, Murni
Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Vol 11, No 1 (2010): Feudalism, History, and Education
Publisher : Prodi. Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS (Asosiasi peneliti dan Pendidik Sejarah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1092.306 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/historia.v11i1.12133

Abstract

Primary School before and during the Japanese occupation of Indonesia has not been studied comprehensively due to the paucity of authentic data. The Japanese military document called ‘Jawa ni okeru bunkyō no gaikyō’ has served as an important source in this field. This study analyzes the alteration of primary school and its re-establishment process following the example of the educational system employed in imperial Japan. The number of primary schools has been reported to decline dramatically - either the number of schools or that of the students. However, we[who?] found that the number of primary schools did not significantly decrease, and, even more, the number of students increased in Java. One teacher two classes system and the one room two classes were introduced in response to the teacher shortage. The curriculum had been Japanisized through introducing new subjects such as Japanese language, spirit/mental education, physical education and vocational activities. Japanese primary school emphasizes practical education unlike the Dutch system which merely fosters and nurtures the academic side.
Keefektifan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis inquiry lesson untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa Susilowati, Susilowati; Sajidan, Sajidan; Ramli, Murni
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 22, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.058 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v22i1.17836

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Perangkat Pembelajaran Biologi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Tempat dan sampel penelitian dipilih secara purposive random sampling. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dan diteliti meliputi Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), modul dan instrumen penilaian. Perangkat Pembelajaran tersebut dikembangkan berdasarkan indikator berpikir kritis menurut Facione yang terdiri dari enam aspek, yaitu: interpretasi, analisis, evaluasi, kesimpulan, penjelasan dan pengaturan diri. Instrumen yang dikembangkan, yaitu RPP, modul dan instrumen penilaian berupa tes telah diuji validitasnya dengan menggunakan formula Aiken V dengan indeks validitas secara berturut-turut sebesar 0,93, 0,92, dan 0,90. Adapun estimasi reliabilitas instrumen tersebut adalah 0,66, 0,69 dan 0,74. Hasil Uji efektivitas perangkat pembelajaran menggunakanT-test dan diperoleh p-value 0,00 (p0,05) dengan score gap antara pre test dan post test sebesar 31,93%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran guru kelas XI pada materi sistem ekskresi manusia efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa.Kata kunci: efektivitas, perangkat pembelajaran, kemampuan berpikir kritis THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INQUIRY BASED LEARNING TOOLS FOR IMPROVING STUDENTS CRITICAL THINKING SKILLSAbstractThe research aims to determine the effectiveness of Biology learning device to improve students' critical thinking skills. The research sites and samples were chosen by purposive random sampling. The learning device developed and researched included the lesson plan (RPP), module and assessment instrument. The learning device was developed based on Facione's critical thinking indicator consisting of six aspects, including: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, conclusion, explanation, and self-regulation. The developed instruments, namely the lesson plan, module, and assessment instrument in the form of test had been tested for validity by using Aiken V formula with the validity index of 0.93, 0.92, and 0.90 respectively. The instrument reliability estimation is 0.66, 0.69. and 0.74. The effectiveness of the learning device was tested using T-test andit obtains the p-value of 0.00 (p 0.05) with score gap between pre test and post test at 31.93%, so it can be concluded that the class XI teacher’s learning tools on human excretion system material is effective to improve the students’ critical thinking skill.Keywords: effectiveness, lesson plan, critical thinking skills
EXPLORING STUDENTS’ MISCONCEPTIONS OF FUNGI USING FOUR TIER DIAGNOSTIC TEST Utari, Fitriana Dwi; Maridi, Maridi; Ramli, Murni
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 22, No 2 (2017): JPMIPA: Volume 22, Issue 2, 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v22i2.7877

Abstract

Students’ misconceptions still become major focus of educational research in recent years. Information on students’ conceptual understanding and students’ misconceptions is necessary so that the teachers can detect misconception experienced by students. This study evaluated students’ conceptual understanding and misconceptions about Fungi using four tier diagnostic tests. Results showed that students' understanding was considered as poor. Misconceptions rates were also high with misconceptions about characteristics, reproduction, growth factor, classification, and Fungi role in life as misconceptions commonly found in the students.
Co-Authors Ade Intan Permata Ariyanti, Ade Intan Permata Al Fatihah, Inayah Aniq, Lailatun Nurul Ariyanto J Asrowi Asrowi Asrowi Astuti, Rahma Isnaini Puji Atika GA, Atika ATIKA GURITNA AYU, ATIKA GURITNA Baskoro Adi Prayitno Bowo Sugiharto Budi Utami BUDIYONO Chaerul Novitasari, Chaerul Chandra Adi Prabowo, Chandra Adi Dessy Puspitaningtyas, Dessy Desy Muchtar Sanusi, Desy Muchtar Dewi Rochsantiningsih Dwi Teguh Rahardjo Dyah Yuni Kurniawati, Dyah Yuni Eka Wulandari Ekawati, Febriani Fajar Eko Setyaningsih, Eko Fitriana Dwi Utari, Fitriana Dwi Fortuna, Viky Sabela Dewi Gunarhadi Hapsari, Ananda Tri Harlita Harlita Insani, Mentari Suri Itsnaini, Susana Mega Joko Ariyanto Joko Nurkamto Khoiroh, Miya Nisaul Kistantia Elok Mumpuni Majid, Alysa Nur Chasanah Alam Maridi Maridi Meti Indrowati Mohammad Masykuri Mr. Sajidan, Mr. Muninggar, Siti Muzayyinah Muzayyinah Muzazzinah, Muzazzinah Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Nailil Masruroh, Nailil Novalya, Astrid Dyah Nur Arifah Drajati Nurma Yunita Indriyanti Nurmasari, Linda Nurmiyati Nurmiyati Nurrohmah, Desrini Prapti Prativi, Ramadanti Pratiwi, Essy Dian PUGUH KARYANTO Putri, Dwika Sarnia R, Novaristiana Raharjo, Defita Rahayu, Ratna Rahayuningsih, Sri Handayani Riezky Maya Probosari Sabila, Wahdania Nuris Sajidan Sajidan Santoso S Sapartiwi, Sapartiwi Saputri, Ani Betya Sarwanto Setyorini, Anik Sholikhah, Salma Majid Fadhilatus Singgih Tri Sulistiyono Slamet Santosa Sri Dwiastuti Sri Haryati Sri Retno Dwi Ariani Sri Widoretno Suciati *, Suciati SUKAMTI . Susilowati Susilowati Sutarti, Titin Tina Nur Khasanah, Tina Nur Walid, Ahmad Wichaidit, Patcharee Rompayom Wichaidit, Sittichai Winarni Winarni Wiwi A, Eka Dias Yety Rochwulaningsih Yudi Rinanto Yudianto Sujana Yulianto Yulianto Zahro', Anisatuz Zahro, Ani Satun