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THE ANALYSIS OF SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION PATTERN IN HIGH SCHOOL BIOLOGY CLASS Itsnaini, Susana Mega; Muzzazinah, Muzzazinah; Ramli, Murni
EDUSAINS Vol 10, No 1 (2018): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v10i1.6843

Abstract

ANALISIS POLA KOMUNIKASI SCIENTIFIC PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS  Abstract This research aims to study (1) the pattern of scientific communication in biology classes, and (2) the factors and reasons hinder the communication process during the learning process. This is a classroom observation conducted in two classes of grade XI Science of Gondangrejo High School, which were selected randomly. Fifty-five students participated, and two biology teachers had also been involved. The pattern of scientific communication was analyzed based on 10 times observations of both classes, then all communications recorded and analyzed based on VICS Flanders. The hindrances of communication were checked based on categorization introduced by Lunenburg, which consists of four: process, physics, semantic, and psycho social. The findings of the research shows that the pattern of communication is mostly balance between teacher and students, which is represented by region C G J K L M P R (52.43%). Whilst, the area of teacher's domination is 24.79% (A B D E F H I ), and the area of student’s domination scores 22.78% (N O S T). The pattern of scientific communication is two ways communication between teacher and students, but the frequency of student to initiate the communication remains low. The factors hinder the communication process are process barriers.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui (1) pola komunikasi scientific pada pembelajaran biologi; (2) penyebab kendala komunikasi di kelas biologi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasi kelas, yang dilakukan di dua kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri Gondangrejo yang dipilih secara acak. Siswa yang terlibat sejumlah 55 siswa, dan dua orang guru biologi juga menjadi partisipan. Data penelitian adalah proses komunikasi di dalam kelas yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi pembelajaran di dua kelas selama 10 kali kemudian seluruh komunikasi direkam dan dianalisa berdasarkan VICS Flanders. Kendala komunikasi dianalisis berdasarkan kategorisasi menurut Lunenburg (2010) yang terdiri 4 kategori, yaitu proses, fisik, semantik, dan psikososial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi yang terjadi adalah pola komunikasi seimbang antara guru dan siswa, dibuktikan dengan persentase wilayah C G J K L M P R (52.43%). Adapun persentase wilayah dominasi guru adalah 24.79% (A B D E F H I), dan presentase dominasi siswa adalah 22.78% (N O S T). Pola komunikasi scientific yang terbentuk merupakan komunikasi dua arah, tetapi menunjukkan inisiasi komunikasi scientific siswa rendah. Kendala berkomunikasi di kelas umumya disebabkan oleh hambatan psikososial. Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/es.v10i1.6834   
ANALISIS SKILL CALON GURU BIOLOGI DALAM PENYUSUNAN LESSON PLAN SISTEM GERAK Ramli, Murni; Nurmiyati, Nurmiyati; Ariyanto, Joko; Sapartiwi, Sapartiwi; Sukamti, Sukamti
EDUSAINS Vol 9, No 1 (2017): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v9i1.5476

Abstract

Abstract Human skeletal system is one of the important topics of grade XI of biology high school in Indonesia. This topic is commonly delivered by teacher in traditional method by following the order of the subtopics as written in the biology textbook. This research was a case study aimed to analyse the skills of trainee students on developing the lesson plan of skeletal system, which will be implemented during the field teaching practicum during the intership program. Two trainee students who were in the 7th semester are the participants of this research. Both were in the teaching practicum program in different schools. The skills of developing the lesson plan were analyzed by document analysis, observation of the practices, and measuring the satisfaction level of participant high school students who attended the classes. Both trainees had been guided by lecturers to construct inquiry, contextual and scientific approach-based lesson plan of skeletal system. The lesson plans made by student A and B are different, on indicators and intended learning, organizing the topics, approach and strategy of teaching, student activities, tools used, and the assessment. Lesson plan B is relatively close to inquiry-based activities and contextual teaching and learning. And according to students' satisfaction, lesson plan made by trainee B was more satisfied. The result may suggest that there should be a guidance, which can close the skills gap between trainee with different academic achievement Keywords: paedagogic skills; teacher training; lesson plan; skeletal system; high school biology Abstrak Sistem Gerak adalah salah satu topik penting di kelas XI SMA di Indonesia. Materi ini pada umumnya disampaikan oleh guru secara tradisional dengan cara mengikuti urut-urutan topik pada buku pelajaran biologi. Riset ini adalah studi perbandingan bertujuan untuk mempelajari bagaimana keterampilan dua mahasiswa calon guru dalam menyusun lesson plan sistem gerak yang dipraktekkan dalam Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL). Kedua mahasiswa adalah mahasiswa semester 7. Keterampilan dan kemampuan mahasiswa dianalisis melalui analisis dokumen lesson plan, observasi keterlaksanaan sintaks pembelajaran, serta tingkat kepuasan pada pembelajaran dari para siswa SMA peserta pembelajaran. Kedua mahasiswa diarahkan agar menggunakan pendekatan saintifik, kontekstual dan pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri. Lesson plan yang disusun mahasiswa (Lesson Plan A dan B) menunjukkan perbedaan pada penguraian kompetensi dasar menjadi indikator pembelajaran, strukturisasi materi, pendekatan dan strategi pembelajaran, aktivitas siswa, media yang dipergunakan, dan bentuk asesmen yang dipergunakan untuk menilai kompetensi siswa. Tingkat kepuasan siswa terhadap pengajaran kedua mahasiswa (Pembelajaran A dan B) juga dinilai berdasarkan penggunaan waktu, media, cara mengajar, kesempatan tanya jawab, diskusi kelas, dan presentasi. Siswa menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan yang lebih tinggi pada pembelajaran dengan Lesson Plan B. Munculnya perbedaan kemampuan menyusun lesson plan sistem gerak menunjukkan perlunya sistem pembimbingan yang dapat mengatasi gap capaian akademik dan kemampuan antarmahasiswa. Kata Kunci: skill pedagogik; training guru; desain pembelajaran; sistem gerak; biologi SMA  Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/es.v9i1.5476 
Uji kelayakan Plantae Card Game Berbasisis Learning Progresion Ramli, Murni; Saputri, Ani Betya
Phinisi Integration Review Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pir.v4i3.24495

Abstract

Card Game adalah salah satu media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan berbasis Learning Progress. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lokasi Plantae Card Game , sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif pada materi struktur dan fungsi tumbuhan di SMP. PCG yang dikembangkan berdasarkan model IPO ( Input, Process, Outcome ) dan memiliki karakteristik berbasis perkembangan pembelajaran, mengangkat kasus kontekstual tumbuhan disekitar siswa. Uji dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner online kepada responden guru IPA SMP, mahasiswa semester akhir Pendidikan IPA dan Pendidikan Biologi (N=214). Instrumen jumlah 32 item, disusun dengan aplikasi google form .Uji validitas dan realibilitas instrumen menunjukan bahawa instrumen menunjukkan valid dan reliabel dengan nilai alpha cronbach nilai reliabilitas sebesar 0,92 yang berarti sangat bagus. Respon guru dan mahasiswa terhadap media PCG menunjukkan bahwa guru dan mahasiswa lebih banyak menjawab setuju terhadap semua item pada kuesioner. 214 responden dengan reliabilitas orang 0,90 dan reliabilitas item 0,91 dapat dikatakan bahwa konsentrasi jawaban responden dan kualitas butir pernyataan dalam instrumen sekali. Hasil penilaian responden menunjuukan persentase menjawab setuju sebesar 53,31% dan sangat setuju sebesar 41,39%.Penilaian PCG banyak disetujui oleh responden sehingga media PCG layak untuk diujicobakan kepada siswa SMP untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaanya
Implementation of Discovery Learning Combined with Reading Assignment to Improve Scientific Writing Skills In Class X MIA 4 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar Puspitaningtyas, Dessy; Ramli, Murni; Karyanto, Puguh; Sanusi, Desy Muchtar
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Prosiding Seminar Nasional XII Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

This research aims to improve students Scientific Writing Skills in X MIA 4 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar through the implementation of Discovery Learning combined Reading Assignment. This research is a class action research which consists of three cycles. Each cycle contains planning, action, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this research is students in X MIA 4 of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar. The data collection of this research are using performance assessment scientific writing skills. The data validation of this research is using triangulation method. The data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis which is done in three components, they are: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing the conclusion or verification. Target of this research can increase students Scientific Writing Skills to 50% after being given of Discovery Learning combined Reading Assignment. The results show that Scientific Writing Skills of students is increased from precycle, Cycle I, Cycle II, and Cycle III. The average of students Scientific Writing Skills students increase from 32.56% to 52.84%. This research conclusion is the implementation of Discovery Learning combined Reading Assignment can improve students Scientific Writing Skills in X MIA 4 class at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar. Keywords: Scientific Writing Skills, Discovery Learning, Reading Assignment
Genetic Diversity of I. tinctoria L. as Natural Batik Dye Based on Morphological Characters Muzayyinah, Muzayyinah; Ramli, Murni; Nurmiyati, Nurmiyati
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Prosiding Seminar Nasional XII Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

Indigofera tinctoria is one of the most important species frequently used to produce natural blue dye commercially. The leafy twigs are the main sourches of indigo dye use since very ancient time for dyeing textile blue. The source of blue colour is indigo, derived from indican. Some communities had been used as a dye since 352-395 AD in Indonesia. The aims of this research were: to analyzed morphological characters of Indigofera and studied the relationships among Indigofera species based on morphological data. Forty-nine samples of I. tinctoria L. were collected from 37 locations in Java and Madura islands. The results revealed that the characters  length of petiole, the color of dried foliage upper surface, the color of dried foliage lower surface, crown shape, vexilum shape, indumentum bract, anther trichome, elevation and soil pH can group four accession. The similarity value among accessions was 50% and divided I. Tinctoriaaccessions into four groups in accordance with the sampling sites.Keyword: blue dye, diversity, indigo, indicant, Indigofera, morphological characters
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Statis-Dinamis pada Sistem Reproduksi Manusia terhadap Penguasaan Konsep Siswa Khoiroh, Miya Nisaul; santosa, Slamet; ramli, Murni
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

This study aims to examine teh effect of static, dynamic, and static dynamic media to conceptual understanding of students grade XI. The participant were selected using a cluster sampling and selected samples were class scince 3, science 5, science 6, and science 7. Science 7 as control class, Science 3 as first experiment class that use static media, Science 5 as second experiment class(dynamic media), and science 6 as third experiment class with static-dynamic media. The total participants were 148 students. Learning was focused on the topic of human reproductive system. The conceptual understanding of students was assesed by two-tier test at the end of experiment. Data was analyzed analyzed by One Way ANOVA test with α = 0.05,  and further tested with Duncan test. The results are (1) there is an effect of type of media used to the conceptual understanding of students; (2) static-dynamic media shows the highest score. It is concluded that static-dynamic media can be recommended to apply in the biology class, particularly on human reproductive system
Pengembangan Lesson Design Kingdom Animalia di SMA melalui Collaborative Action Research Ramli, Murni; Winarni, Winarni; Santosa, Slamet; Wiwi A, Eka Dias
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Prosiding Seminar Nasional XII Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

Skill dalam penyusunan lesson design adalah salah satu knowledge base teaching atau pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) yang harus dikuasai guru. Kemampuan ini dapat dilatihkan melalui Collaborative Action Research (CAR). Pada penelitian ini, ada tiga komponen pelaku yang melakukan kolaborasi untuk memperbaiki lesson design animalia biologi SMA, yaitu guru biologi, mahasiswa calon guru biologi, dan dosen pendidikan biologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis desain pembelajaran yang dibuat secara kolaboratif untuk memperbaiki partisipasi siswa di kelas. Penelitian melibatkan satu orang guru Biologi dan 36 siswa sebagai subjek proses belajar mengajar yang merupakan siswa dalam satu kelas di sebuah SMA di Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi lesson design guru, wawancara kepada guru dan siswa, observasi proses pembelajaran, dan perekaman audio dan video pembelajaran. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan Science Lesson Plan Analysis Instrument (SLPAI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik lesson plan yang disusun guru melalui CAR dapat mengarahkan siswa untuk mempelajari sains sebagai proses memperoleh pengetahuan baru, dan meningkatkan partisipasi siswa dalam proses mengkonstruksi pengetahuannya.. Keywords:        lesson design, CAR, PCK, animalia, biologi SMA
Analisis Pola Komunikasi Scientific pada Pembelajaran Biologi SMA Itsnaini, Susana Mega; Muzzazinah, Muzzazinah; Ramli, Murni; Yulianto, Yulianto; Setyorini, Anik
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to study (1) the pattern of scientific communication in biology classes, and (2) the factors and reasons hinder the communication process during the learning process. This is a classroom observation conducted in two classes of grade XI Science of Gondangrejo High School, which were selected randomly. Fifty-five students participated, and two biology teachers had also been involved. The pattern of scientific communication was analyzed based on 10 times observations of both classes, then all communications recorded and analyzed based on VICS Flanders. The hindrances of communication were checked based on categorization introduced by Lunenburg, which consists of four: process, physics, semantic, and psycho social. The findings of the research shows that the pattern of communication is mostly balance between teacher and students, which is represented by region C G J K L M P R (52.43%). Whilst, the area of teacher's domination is 24.79% (A B D E F H I ), and the area of student’s domination scores 22.78% (N O S T). The pattern of scientific communication is two ways communication between teacher and students, but the frequency of student to initiate the communication remains low. The factors hinder the communication process are process barriers.
Increasing Quantity and Quality of Student’s Question through Problem Based Learning in Biology at Grade X IIS 4 of SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta Sabila, Wahdania Nuris; Widoretno, Sri; Nurmiyati, Nurmiyati; Sajidan, Sajidan; Ramli, Murni; Ariyanto, Joko
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Prosiding Seminar Nasional XII Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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The purpose of this research is to improve quantity and quality of student’s question through problem based learning in biology at grade X IIS 4 of SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta. The research was 4 cycles action research that conducted in academic year 2014/2015. Data were collected through observation, interview and video recording, and validated using triangulation method. Quantity of question collected by counting the number of questions during the learning process. Quality of question categorized based on revised Bloom’s Taxonomy. The result of this research shows: 1) PBL effectively increased the quantity and quality of questions; 2) the quality of student’s question in each cycle at factual, conceptual, procedural dimension. Metacognitiv dimension was identified in the last cycles; 3) the increasing of quantity student’s question from first cycles to the fourth cycles is 156 question at first cycles, 130 question at second cycles, 136 question at fthird cycles and 226 question at fourth cycles.Keywords: quantity and quality of student’s question, problem based learning
Increasing Student’s Question as Indicator Higher Order Thinking Through Problem Based Learning at Conceptual Dimension in Biology Learning at SMAN 5 Surakarta Setyaningsih, Eko; Sabila, Wahdania Nuris; Sajidan, Sajidan; Widoretno, Sri; Ramli, Murni; Ariyanto, Joko
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Prosiding Seminar Nasional XII Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to increase higher order of student’s question through problem based learning at conceptual dimension in biology learning. Population of this research was students at grade X IIS 4 of SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta. The research was four-cycles action research that conducted in academic year 2014/2015. Data were collected through observation, interview and video recording. Student’s question collected by counting the number of questions during the learning process and categorized based on revised Bloom’s Taxonomy. Higher order question include C4, C5 and C6 question. The result of this research shows: 1) C4 and C6 of conceptual question was identified in each cycles. C5 of conceptual question was identified in the first and  third cycles; 2) the number of C4 conceptual question is 0% at pra cyles, 2.52% at first cycles, 6.06% at second cycles, 3.53% at third cycles, 6.57% at fourth cycles. The number of C5 conceptual question is 0% at pra cycles and 0.5% at first and third cycles. The number of C6 conceptual question is 0% at first cycles, 17.68% at first cycles, 8.08% at second cycles, 19.19% at third cycles and 35.35% at fourth cycles; 3) The higherest number of HOT’s question that identified was C6 question. The conclusion of this research is PBL effectively increased the higher order of student’s questions at conceptual dimension. Keywords: higher order of student’s question, problem based learning
Co-Authors Ade Intan Permata Ariyanti, Ade Intan Permata Al Fatihah, Inayah Aniq, Lailatun Nurul Ariyanto J Asrowi Asrowi Asrowi Astuti, Rahma Isnaini Puji Atika GA, Atika ATIKA GURITNA AYU, ATIKA GURITNA Baskoro Adi Prayitno Bowo Sugiharto Budi Utami BUDIYONO Chaerul Novitasari, Chaerul Chandra Adi Prabowo, Chandra Adi Dessy Puspitaningtyas, Dessy Desy Muchtar Sanusi, Desy Muchtar Dewi Rochsantiningsih Dwi Teguh Rahardjo Dyah Yuni Kurniawati, Dyah Yuni Eka Wulandari Ekawati, Febriani Fajar Eko Setyaningsih, Eko Fitriana Dwi Utari, Fitriana Dwi Fortuna, Viky Sabela Dewi Gunarhadi Hapsari, Ananda Tri Harlita Harlita Insani, Mentari Suri Itsnaini, Susana Mega Joko Ariyanto Joko Nurkamto Khoiroh, Miya Nisaul Kistantia Elok Mumpuni Majid, Alysa Nur Chasanah Alam Maridi Maridi Meti Indrowati Mohammad Masykuri Mr. Sajidan, Mr. Muninggar, Siti Muzayyinah Muzayyinah Muzazzinah, Muzazzinah Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Muzzazinah Nailil Masruroh, Nailil Novalya, Astrid Dyah Nur Arifah Drajati Nurma Yunita Indriyanti Nurmasari, Linda Nurmiyati Nurmiyati Nurrohmah, Desrini Prapti Prativi, Ramadanti Pratiwi, Essy Dian PUGUH KARYANTO Putri, Dwika Sarnia R, Novaristiana Raharjo, Defita Rahayu, Ratna Rahayuningsih, Sri Handayani Riezky Maya Probosari Sabila, Wahdania Nuris Sajidan Sajidan Santoso S Sapartiwi, Sapartiwi Saputri, Ani Betya Sarwanto Setyorini, Anik Sholikhah, Salma Majid Fadhilatus Singgih Tri Sulistiyono Slamet Santosa Sri Dwiastuti Sri Haryati Sri Retno Dwi Ariani Sri Widoretno Suciati *, Suciati SUKAMTI . Susilowati Susilowati Sutarti, Titin Tina Nur Khasanah, Tina Nur Walid, Ahmad Wichaidit, Patcharee Rompayom Wichaidit, Sittichai Winarni Winarni Wiwi A, Eka Dias Yety Rochwulaningsih Yudi Rinanto Yudianto Sujana Yulianto Yulianto Zahro', Anisatuz Zahro, Ani Satun