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Optimizing Knowledge Management Practices for Intellectual Capital Development at Universitas Islam Nusantara Sukandar, Ahmad; Hamdan Fathurrohman; Guntur Rijaluddin
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v12i2.44756

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate knowledge management practices in an Islam-based higher education environment, focusing on the utilisation of intellectual capital at Universitas Islam Nusantara Bandung. In the context of the digital era and global competition, higher education institutions’ ability to manage knowledge effectively is a key factor in improving academic quality and institutional competitiveness. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, and data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and institutional documentation. The results showed that knowledge management practices at Uninus covered the processes of knowledge identification, creation, dissemination, and implementation, although the implementation is still partial and conventional. The strategies implemented include the documentation of explicit knowledge and the capacity building of human resources in managing tacit knowledge. The conversion of tacit knowledge into explicit form is done through scientific forums and expertise-based assignments, but is not yet fully structured. Evaluation of the supporting tools indicates that some elements, such as document management, digital portals, expertise taxonomy, and ICT infrastructure, are available but not yet optimally integrated. These findings suggest that the effectiveness of knowledge management is highly dependent on the synergy between institutional strategy, technological readiness and organizational culture. Thus, this study suggests the importance of a holistic approach and strengthening institutional policies to maximise the potential of knowledge management in developing intellectual capital in Islamic higher education.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Aswaja dalam Pendidikan di Sekolah: Menjawab Tantangan Revolusi Industri 4.0 Ahmad Sukandar; Suherman, Usep
An-nida: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas Islam Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/an-nida.v11i3.3429

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi nilai-nilai Aswaja (Ahlusunnah wal Jamaah) di sekolah dalam menjawab tantangan yang ditimbulkan oleh Revolusi Industri 4.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi tinjauan literatur, yang melibatkan kajian teori-teori yang relevan dengan masalah penelitian. Metode ini sangat penting, terutama dalam penelitian akademis, karena metode ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan teori dan aplikasi praktis. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai Aswaja moderasi (tawassuth), keseimbangan (tawazun), toleransi (tasamuh), dan keadilan (i'tidal) berfungsi sebagai prinsip-prinsip panduan untuk berperilaku dalam semua aspek kehidupan. Pendekatan yang paling efektif untuk membina kehidupan beragama di sekolah adalah melalui strategi yang mencakup learning to know, learning to do, learning to be, dan learning to live together. Selain itu, proses pengembangan kehidupan beragama dapat dilakukan melalui metode seperti memberikan pengajaran teori yang minimal, memberikan contoh dan teladan yang luas, memperkuat pembiasaan dan praktik, memberikan motivasi yang cukup, dan memastikan pengawasan dan penegakan aturan yang konsisten.
Optimizing Knowledge Management Practices for Intellectual Capital Development at Universitas Islam Nusantara Sukandar, Ahmad; Hamdan Fathurrohman; Guntur Rijaluddin
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v12i2.44756

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate knowledge management practices in an Islam-based higher education environment, focusing on the utilisation of intellectual capital at Universitas Islam Nusantara Bandung. In the context of the digital era and global competition, higher education institutions’ ability to manage knowledge effectively is a key factor in improving academic quality and institutional competitiveness. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, and data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and institutional documentation. The results showed that knowledge management practices at Uninus covered the processes of knowledge identification, creation, dissemination, and implementation, although the implementation is still partial and conventional. The strategies implemented include the documentation of explicit knowledge and the capacity building of human resources in managing tacit knowledge. The conversion of tacit knowledge into explicit form is done through scientific forums and expertise-based assignments, but is not yet fully structured. Evaluation of the supporting tools indicates that some elements, such as document management, digital portals, expertise taxonomy, and ICT infrastructure, are available but not yet optimally integrated. These findings suggest that the effectiveness of knowledge management is highly dependent on the synergy between institutional strategy, technological readiness and organizational culture. Thus, this study suggests the importance of a holistic approach and strengthening institutional policies to maximise the potential of knowledge management in developing intellectual capital in Islamic higher education.
Konsep Pendidikan Persfektif Syaikh Al-Zarnuji: Analisis Kitab Ta’limul Muta’allim Saman, Kiagus Akbar; Sukandar, Ahmad; Fathurrohman, Asep Ahmad
Edukasi: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : CV. Media Publikasi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57032/edukasi.v1i3.99

Abstract

This paper discusses the concept of education according to Shaykh Al-Zarnuji which is written in the book of ta'limul muta'allim. This research is categorized as library research, using qualitative methods. The data collection techniques in this study use documentation techniques, and in data analysis the authors use content analysis techniques. This study found that there are at least five characteristics of education as outlined by Shaykh Al-Zarnuji in his book ta'limul muta'aalim. The five characters are as follows; First, the obligation to seek knowledge for every human being. Second, have good intentions; Every student of knowledge must have good intentions, namely to finish ignorance and get the pleasure of Allah SWT. Third, respect the teacher, because without the teacher it is impossible for the learning process to take place. Fourth, seriousness in learning. Fifth, apply the morals that begin in life as a reflection of a student of knowledge. In addition, the author also finds that the concept of education proposed by Shaykh Al-Zarnuji is closely related in realizing the goal of the independent-learning program, namely the creation of superior human resources.
Implementasi Program Kegiatan Rohani Islam dalam Membantu Pembentukan Karakter Religius Peserta Didik di SMP Negeri 1 Baleendah Kabupaten Bandung Kusnandar, Nandar; Tafsir, Ahmad; Sukandar, Ahmad
Edukasi: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : CV. Media Publikasi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57032/edukasi.v1i3.100

Abstract

In recent years, Islamic religious education has had problems, including religious education which has become a sharp focus of society. The number of deviant behavior of students and adolescents in general that is not in accordance with religious norms has recently prompted various parties to question the effectiveness of the implementation of religious education in schools. Seeing these problems, it is necessary to have several breakthroughs, one of which can be done through the cultivation of religious characters from an early age which is applied in schools both through classroom learning and other activities such as religious extracurricular activities. Religious extracurricular which is now called Rohis has an important role in the process of forming religious character for students. This research was conducted at SMPN 1 Baleendah which aims to find out (1) the planning of the Rohis extracurricular program at school, (2) the implementation of the Rohis extracurricular in an effort to form the religious character of students at school, (3) Evaluation of the implementation of the Rohis extracurricular on the formation of the religious character of the students. at school. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. The study used 3 data collection techniques, namely: observation, interviews and documentation. The analysis in this study uses interactive data analysis from Miles and Huberman with the stages of data collection, data collection, data presentation, drawing conclusions and checking the validity of the data. The results of the research show (1) The planning of the Rohis extracurricular program aims to shape the religious character of students. The spiritual extracurricular program planning includes the making of Competency Standards, Activity Programs, Activity Schedules, and Program implementation strategies (2) The Spiritual extracurricular implementation is carried out with four types of activities, namely daily, weekly, annual and incidental. Efforts are made by providing tausiah, exemplary attitudes, and habituation in activities at school. (3) Evaluation of the implementation of extracurricular Rohis can be seen from the extent of religious knowledge and behavior of participants listed in the student learning outcomes book. While the impact of extracurricular Rohis in SMPN 1 Baleendah has a positive impact, namely it can help students more easily appreciate Islamic religious values ​​and help suppress juvenile delinquency and bad influence on the character of students.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Online di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Abdilah, Ruly Imam; Tafsir, Ahmad; Sukandar, Ahmad
Edukasi: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : CV. Media Publikasi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57032/edukasi.v1i3.101

Abstract

Changes in interaction patterns due to the COVID-19 pandemic have had an impact on the world of education, as of March 17, 2020, the Indonesian government is still setting online learning from home. This online learning reaps new problems that have never been experienced by students at school. The facts on the ground show that some students have difficulty understanding the subject matter given online. Therefore, researchers are interested in researching further and analyzing the difficulties of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in PAI subjects. This research is located in SMA Negeri 5 Cimahi with the objectives: (1) to find out the implementation of online learning in PAI subjects (2) To find out the difficulties of online learning in PAI subjects. (3) To find out the handling of online learning difficulties in PAI subjects. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach. The data obtained using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data and facts found in the field from sources are then analyzed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. Then the validity is tested by testing credibility, dependability and confirmability.Based on the results of the research: (1) The implementation of online learning in PAI subjects is carried out with an online learning system (on the network) or PJJ (distance learning). The learning media used by PAI teachers are electronic devices such as smartphones, laptops, or PCs, which are connected via the internet. (2) The learning difficulties experienced by students when participating in online learning on PAI subjects are basically a matter of the weak ability of students to process subject matter presented by PAI teachers, this lack of understanding results in feelings of boredom, laziness and lack of interest in PAI learning. (3) Handling of online learning difficulties is carried out by PAI teachers by preparing simple and attractive lesson plans, ensuring learning tools can be used properly, paying attention, supervising, and always motivating students while learning online.
Manajemen Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam untuk Penguatan Karakter Agama dan Moral Nuraeni, Siti; Sukandar, Ahmad; Helmawati, Helmawati
Edukasi: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : CV. Media Publikasi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57032/edukasi.v1i3.102

Abstract

The study is set against the backdrop of a phenomenon that occurs in society today, regarding the numberof attitudes or behavior and moral decline that is often shown by student, which worries all parties, including school institusions. As an educational institution, school make it possible to create learning activities related to character to strengthening in children, because education in school is formulated in an orderly manner compared to other education, so that schools have an important and strategic role in realizing a generation of people who have good character. To achieve these expectations, scholls should be able to design, plan, implement, supervise, and assessment the strengthening of reeligius and moral characters through learning Islamic Religious Education. TKQ Al Amin and TKQ Al Musyawaroh are schools that carry out management activities in PAI learning to strengthen the religious and moral character of student. This study aims to determine the planning, implementation, and learning assessment of Islamic education learning to strengthen religious and moral characters. The results of this study can contribute and broaden insights to the school principal, teachers of TKQ, chief organization of TKQ , and parents of students about management of Islamic education learning to strengthen religious and moral character. The study used qualitative descriptive methods, data collection techniques conducted with interviews, observation, and documentary studies. This study uses the teory of management functions.s Research shows that learning management activities at TKQ Al Amin and TKQ Al Musyawaroh have appeared to be developing quite well, visible from: 1) the availability of learning planning activities, such as: organizing the annual vision, mission, and learning program, semester program, weekly and daily activities plan. 2) the implementation of learning is held to religious and moral character through regular and spontaneous imitation and habituation, through the learning stages i.e , early learning activities, core activities, breaks, and closing activities. 3) learning assessment covers all aspects of child development which is implemented by observation, checklists, oral and non-verbal tests. 4) inhibiting factors and supporting factors provide the motivation for more optimal learning programs.
Manajemen Program Pembiasaan Shalat Berjamaah dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin Siswa Abdurachman, Abdurachman; Hanafiah, Nanang; Sukandar, Ahmad
Edukasi: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : CV. Media Publikasi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57032/edukasi.v1i3.103

Abstract

Discipline in this day and age is still a difficult thing to apply in life, especially the problem of time discipline, many young people do not care about time. Discipline character is a condition that is created and formed through the process of a series of behaviors that show the values ​​of obedience, obedience, loyalty, order and order. Education is a human civilizing process, and schools are formal institutions to civilize humans. The formation of school culture begins with a process of habituation that is carried out in a planned, integrated, systematic and organized manner. One of the habituation programs carried out at SMP Plus Al-Ittihad Cianjur is the habit of praying fardhu and sunnah prayers in congregation. The purpose of the research in this thesis is to describe the planning, implementation, evaluation, and the things that support and hinder the habituation program for congregational prayers. To discuss these problems, data was collected in the field by applying the instruments of interview, observation and documentation. The data obtained were then analyzed through a qualitative approach with a descriptive study method. The results of the study at SMP Plus Al-Ittihad Cianjur explained that the planning of the congregational prayer habituation program had been formulated in the form of a work program that was in line with the Vision and Mission of SMP Plus Al-Ittihad Cianjur. Plus Al-Ittihad Cianjur through habituation of congregational Fardhu and Sunnah prayers. Evaluation of the congregational prayer habituation program focused on timeliness in carrying out congregational prayers between groups of students who prayed in congregation at the beginning of time and groups of students who prayed in congregation who came late. -Ittihad Cianjur, as well as adequate facilities and infrastructure. The inhibiting factors for the congregational prayer habituation program come from students such as a sense of laziness and low student motivation. Thus, the implications of the congregational prayer habituation program have a positive impact on students, namely increasing faith and piety, praying five times a day without feeling forced. Students who carry out the habit of praying in congregation early in time have a high discipline and responsibility attitude, for example entering class on time, always doing schoolwork well and other obligations, so that they have achievements in both academic and non-academic fields. In addition, students who always carry out the habit of praying together at the beginning of time, they have good morals towards teachers (ustadz-ustadz) and friends and the people around them, in terms of speech as well as their attitudes and behavior.
Etika Pembelajaran Perspektif KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dalam Kitab Adabul ‘Alim wal Muta’allim Serta Relevansinya terhadap Generasi-Z Ramdani, Septian; Tafsir, Ahmad; Sukandar, Ahmad
Edukasi: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : CV. Media Publikasi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57032/edukasi.v1i3.104

Abstract

The era of information and knowledge, which is marked by the placement of information technology and intellectual knowledge as the main capital in various fields of life, turns out to have a negative impact on the growth of ethics and character of the nation. The degradation of ethics, morals, attitudes and behavior is increasingly felt in various circles of society. This problem also afflicts educators. Therefore, it is necessary for educational actors to know and practice learning ethics. Because of this, many ideas have emerged regarding the concept of learning ethics, including the concept of learning ethics by KH. Hasyim Asy'ari written in his book Adabul 'Alim Wal Muta'allim. The theological foundation in this research is the Word of Allah SWT QS. Al-Kahf verse (18: 65-70). The philosophical foundation in this research is based on the philosophy of behaviorism. This research uses a qualitative research approach with the type of literature research (Library Research). The data in this study, researchers took data from primary sources, namely the book Adabul 'Alim Wal Muta'allim by KH Hasyim Asy'ari printed Maktabah Tsurots Islami PP. Tebuireng Jombang. Collecting data from this research is done by reviewing and reviewing the literature that contains verbal data in the form of words not in the form of numbers. Thus, the discussion in this research is applied by editing, reducing, presenting which then analyzes as well as identifies and grouping according to each chapter. This study aims to: (1) To find out and analyze the concept of ethics in learning from the perspective of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari in the book Adabul 'Alim Wal Muta'allim. (2) To find out and analyze the ethical relevance of perspective learning. KH. Hasyim Asy'ari in the book Adabul 'Alim Wal Muta'allim to the Z-generation. To be able to find out the results of this study, the author uses several steps, namely: (1) Content Analysis (Content Analysis) (2) Interpretation. This study resulted in (1) the concept of learning ethics from the perspective of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari in the book Adabul 'Alim Wal Muta'allim. The contents are student ethics and educator ethics. (2) The relevance of KH's perspective learning concept. Ash'ari in the book Adabul 'Alim Wal Muta'allim against Generation-Z. The concept of learning ethics from the perspective of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari has a fairly strong relevance to the context of education today or in the Z-generation era. Especially if it is associated with the ideal teacher profile as formulated in the PP. No. 74 of 2008 and the National Education Goals listed in Law Article 3 paragraph 1 Number 20 of 2003.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Agama Islam Upe, Asrizal A.; Sukandar, Ahmad; Setiawan, Marwan
Edukasi: Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : CV. Media Publikasi Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57032/edukasi.v1i3.105

Abstract

Human nature is a social creature which according to Aristotle is called the "Zoon Politicon". In an effort to socialize, humans or humans enter a group or organization, then when something emerges, recognizes the advantages and influences and drives joint efforts in achieving a predetermined goal, then he is called a leader. This research uses an organization that is a school educational institution. Educational leaders must have a commitment to quality improvement in their main functions. Therefore, the functions of educational leadership must be directed at the quality or quality of learning. The quality of education is a direct consequence of a change and development of various aspects of life. There are various styles of heads in implementing and developing leadership activities, namely authoritarian leadership style, Laissez Faire leadership style, democratic leadership style. On that basis, this research is focused on the limitations of the problem in this study, there are two, namely: 1) How is the Quality of Islamic Religious Education at SMA Negeri 1 Ciwidey?; and 2) How is the principal's leadership style in improving the quality of Islamic religious education in educational institutions. Furthermore, this study uses qualitative research methods using a case study plan on the leadership style of school principals in improving the quality of Islamic religious education. The results of this study indicate that (1) the quality of Islamic education in SMA Negeri 1 Ciwidey can be said to be quite good, this can be seen in terms of input, process and output. In terms of input, the students of SMA Negeri 1 Ciwidey have the motivation to always improve themselves in achieving according to their talents and abilities, teachers, staff, TU, counselors and administrators who have expertise in their fields and are also supported by adequate facilities and infrastructure. In terms of process, Islamic religion teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Ciwidey have used various teaching methods so that it is easy for students to understand PAI material. In terms of output, most of the graduate students are accepted in top universities, are diligent in praying and can read the Qur'an. (2) The Leadership Style of the Principal of SMA Negeri 1 Ciwidey in improving the quality of Islamic religious education is more likely to use a (participatory) leadership style. In this case, the principal prioritizes deliberation and consensus in solving a problem. However, often in certain situations, the principal requires another (authoritarian).
Co-Authors Abdah Muhammad Hasan Abdilah, Ruly Imam Abdul Muiz Abdurachman Abdurachman Ade Riana Ahmad Fathurrahman, Asep Ahmad Tafsir Ahmad Tafsir, Ahmad Anan Abdul Manan Rohmansah Andi Taufik Ani Andriyani Apip, Apipudin Asdianur Hadi Asep A Fathurohman Asep A. Faturrohman Asep Abduloh Asiyah, Getta Siti Asnawi Asnawi Asyif Zaenal Muttaqin Az-zuhri, Dhilla Nur'aeni Badruzaman M. Yunus Badruzaman, Tjetjep Ismail Badruzzaman M. Yunus Dana Sujana Deden Mulyana Dewi , Rika Rostika Dewi, Lilis E. Kusman Enco Mulyasa Erick Yusuf Erick Yusuf Eulis Muplihati Sa’adah Faridah, N Ai St Minhatul Fathurrahman, Asep Fathurrohman, Asep A. Fathurrohman, Asep Ahmad Faturrahman, Asep Fauzi, Wildi Ahmad Fitri Meidasari Fitriyana Fitriyana, Fitriyana Ganda cahyana Gunawan, Marina Trie Ramadhany Guntur Rijaluddin Hamdan Fathurrohman Hanafiah Hani, Aan Harahap, Fitri E Hasan Hariri Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Helmawati Helmawati Hendi Hidayat, Hendi Heri Ali Imron Heri Mujianto Hery Susanto Hidayat, Herman Somantri Husen Dendi Husen Saeful Insan Husen Saepul Insan Inayatulloh, Supyan Indra Azwar Mawardi Iroh Nuraeni Ismawati, Iis Jamaluddin Jamaluddin JUNAEDI Krisna, Andri Kurnia , Asep Adang Kusnandar, Nandar Lusepi Marwan Setiawan marwan setiawan Maulana, Muhammad Rizal Meity Wildanun Nasution Mohamad Adam Rusmana Mohammad Iqbal Muhajiri, Nanang Muhammad Fikri Ghifari Muhammad Kamaluddin Mulyani Mulyani Mumung Mulyati N. Hanafiyah Nenok Rahmawati Nia Fitriani, Nia Nina Rahmi Nur Padila, Melia Nuraeni Nuraeni Nurhayati, Nanih Nursyamsu Nursyamsu nuryana nuryana, nuryana Ramdani, Septian Ridwanuloh, Asep Risma, Annisa Rohendi Rohendi Rohmah, Neng Saman, Kiagus Akbar Setiawan, Marwan Sihabudin, Budi Siti Nuraeni, Siti Sobandi, Deni Sodikin, Hasan Sofyan Sauri Sofyan Sauri Sofyan Sauri Sofyan Sauri Sofyan Sauri, Sofyan Soleh Jamaludin Suherman, Usep Suryati, Yuli Syarifah, Sherina Zakiyah Syarifudin Syarifudin Tata, Sumarta Taufiq, Ridwan Upe, Asrizal A. Wahyudi, Adji Wahab Yati Rumiati R Yusuf, Erick zaelani, Heri