Articles
Implementation Of Restorative Justice By The Indonesian National Police After The Enforcement Of Article 70 Of Law Number 1 Of 2023 On The Criminal CodeE
Kamagi, Rendy Cristian;
Budisetyowati, Dwi Andayani;
Sugeng, Sugeng
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen
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DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i1.8014
Indonesian National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning the Handling of Criminal Acts Based on Restorative Justice has regulated police authority. This regulation was established as it is indeed necessary for the police to serve as a guideline in handling criminal acts through a restorative justice mechanism. The establishment of this regulation further emphasizes that the discretion provision in Article 18 of Law Number 2 of 2002 is highly urgent and needed in law enforcement practices. Repressive law enforcement efforts are increasingly considered less effective. The research problem formulated includes: First, what is the meaning of restorative justice as a complaint offense under Article 70 of Law Number 1 of 2023? Second, how is the implementation of restorative justice determination as a complaint offense at the level of authority within the Indonesian National Police? This study employs a normative juridical research method. The findings indicate that the application of restorative justice by law enforcement officials remains inconsistent, with varying interpretations at different stages, including investigation, prosecution, and trial processes. A review of the implementation of restorative justice for children in the Mojokerto District Court Decision Number: 11/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN Mjk serves as an example of such inconsistencies. This issue arises due to the absence of explicit restorative justice provisions within the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP). The enactment of Law Number 1 of 2023 further reinforces Indonesian National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021. The implementation of restorative justice determination for complaint offenses at the level of police authority following the enforcement of Article 70 of Law Number 1 of 2023 also stipulates the conditions under which restorative justice may be granted. The application of Article 70 of Law Number 1 of 2023, when aligned with Article 18 of Law Number 2 of 2002, grants police discretion to apply restorative justice in a manner that can be integrated with public interest considerations, particularly those oriented toward fines.
ASPEK HUKUM DIGITAL LENDING DI INDONESIA
Sugeng, Sugeng
Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol 17, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia - Desember 2020
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undang, Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
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DOI: 10.54629/jli.v17i4.639
Financial service innovations are increasingly diverse and growing rapidly in line with the increase in information technology. Peer to peer lending (P2P Lending) is a breakthrough of financial institutions to serve various parties that need funding. This article intends to analyze the legal aspects and implementation of P2P Lending services in Indonesia. The research method uses a normative juridical approach, through the study of authoritative legal materials and supporting literature materials. The study found that the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 77/POJK.01/2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Money Lending and Borrowing Services, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 13/POJK.02 /2018 concerning Digital Financial Innovation in the Financial Services Sector, Government Regulation Number 82/ 2012 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Transactions and Systems, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number: 1/ POJK.07/2013 concerning Financial Services Sector Consumer Protection are the national legal instrument that regulates this business activity. In addition, the code of ethics made by business associations also complements the regulations for organizing P2P Lending. The lack of coordination between government agencies has led to ineffective supervision, resulting in illegal P2P Lending companies. The results of this study are expected to provide input for policy makers to improve regulations that can provide legal protection for the parties.
Promoting Digital Literacy for the Prevention of Risk Behavior in Social Media for Adolescents
Sugeng, Sugeng;
Fitria, Annisa;
Adi Nur Rohman , Adi Nur Rohman
Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KEAMANAN NASIONAL VOL 8 NO 1 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Keamanan Nasional (Puskamnas) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
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DOI: 10.31599/7cv3sj91
This article examines the internet and social media which are increasingly used by the public, especially among teenagers. Through digital technology, people are constantly connected to each other. Along with the rise of various risky behaviors and crimes that use information technology, both as a means and a target. Based on doctrinal studies, the results show that regulations related to information technology and the Internet have not yet reached digital platform providers in creating a secure digital space. Sanctions and penalties for law violations and crimes are only intended for social media users. Efforts to create a safe and civilized digital space are carried out through policy breakthroughs, both at the ministry level and law enforcement agencies. The vulnerability of adolescents to threats in the digital space needs to be overcome with the support of the family as the smallest unit of society, through strengthening digital literacy. Digital skills are expected to improve youth’s ability to use the internet and social media for productive and useful activities. Digital literacy policies for teenagers are not only the responsibility of the state, but also the community, educators, and families.
Analisis Kerentanan Seismik Gempa Bumi berdasarkan Nilai PGA Menggunakan Metode Esteva pada Wilayah Kepulauan Nias
Angraeni, Astri;
Lubis, Lailatul Husna;
Sugeng, Sugeng;
Ginting, Mira Hestina
Geo-Image Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Geo-Image : Spatial - Ecological - Regional
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/geoimage.v12i2.66899
Wilayah Nias merupakan salah satu daerah yang rawan gempa di Sumatera Utara. Gerakan tektonik serta sesar di sepanjang wilayah Sumatera dikontrol dengan adanya batas antara lempeng Indo-Australia dan lempeng Eurasia bagian tenggara yang menjadi penyebab utama terjadinya gempa tersebut. Jika gempa terjadi, maka gelombang gempa akan merambat ke permukaan bumi dan akan memberikan dampak pergerakan tanah yang memiliki nilai percepatan tertentu. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung intensitas gempa bumi di wilayah Kepulauan Nias, serta membuat zonasi berdasarkan nilai tersebut menggunakan software ArcGis 10.8. Data gempa yang diolah adalah data gempa sejak tahun 2016-2022 yang diambil dari website iris.edu dengan magnitudo ≥ 3 serta kedalaman hiposenter 10-900 Km yang terjadi di Kepulauan Nias dan sekitarnya. Analisi kerentanan gempa bumi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Esteva dengan mengacu pada peta percepatan puncak di Batuan Dasar (SB) yang menjadi acuan pada nilai percepatan tanah maksimum yang tepat. Dari hasil penelitian, nilai percepatan tanah maksimum wilayah Kepulauan Nias berkisar antara 0.243-5.482 gal . Lokasi dengan nilai percepatan tanah maksimum tertinggi berada di Kecamatan Mandrehe dan Kecamatan Lahewa. Nilai percepatan tanah maksimum yang didapat dari metode Esteva berbeda dengan nilai percepatan tanah maksimum yang ada pada peta acuan PuSGeN 2017.
REAL-TIME MONITORING OF PLTS USING IOT TECHNOLOGY WEB-BASED
supratno, setyo -;
Habibie, Burhannudin Yusuf;
Sugeng, Sugeng
JMECS (Journal of Measurements, Electronics, Communications, and Systems) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JMECS
Publisher : Universitas Telkom
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DOI: 10.25124/jmecs.v11i1.8146
Conventional monitoring systems have several weaknesses, including limitations in acquiring real-time physical parameters, which impact performance. Additionally, human errors often hinder data quality, further compounded by the inability to respond swiftly to rapid changes in physical parameters due to diverse operating conditions. To address these challenges, an innovative method has been developed for solar panel current and voltage monitoring using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. This system relies on the NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontroller and the INA219 sensor to monitor the current and voltage of the solar power system. Data obtained by the sensor is collected in real-time, stored in a cloud-based database, and visualized through a web platform. This allows users to monitor the system remotely and access solar panel performance information. Measurements indicate that discrepancies between manual and web-based data are within 2%. The average manual readings of PV voltage and current are 16.96 volts and 119.66 mA, while the web-based readings are 16.98 volts and 118.38 mA. The differences in voltage and current are 0.12% and 1.07%, respectively. The average battery voltage is recorded at 10.5 volts, while the DC motor load shows a voltage difference of 0.63% and a current difference of 1.15%. The battery power test also indicates a difference of 0.65%. This system is effective because it provides real-time access from any location, facilitates quick responses to anomalies, and supports maintenance planning by storing historical data.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana Bullying Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012
Fadilah, Anwar;
Widijowati, Dijan;
Sugeng, Sugeng
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis
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DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v5i2.1353
Bullying committed by children has become a serious concern within the juvenile justice system in Indonesia. Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Justice System (SPPA) regulates legal protection for children in conflict with the law, including children who are perpetrators of bullying. This study aims to analyze the form of legal protection provided to children who commit bullying offenses and the application of diversion as the main effort in resolving juvenile cases outside of the judiciary. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative approach and case study. The results of the study indicate that the SPPA Law prioritizes the principle of restorative justice, emphasizing guidance and rehabilitation for the child offender over criminal sanctions. Diversion becomes the main step in handling cases of children in conflict with the law, except in certain cases that meet the criteria for judicial processes. Therefore, the implementation of legal protection for children who commit bullying must be carried out optimally, considering the principle of the best interests of the child.
Merekonstruksi Kesalahan Korporasi dalam Pertanggungjawaban Pidana di Bidang Perpajakan
Profianto, Mardonius Irawan;
Sugeng, Sugeng
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i6.32265
This research discusses the establishment of the concept of corporate fault in the issue of criminal liability in the field of taxation in Indonesia. Specifically, this study focuses on the application of the theory of corporate criminal liability to tax offenses, with West Jakarta District Court Decision Number 334/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Jkt BRT as the main object of analysis. This research employs a normative juridical approach with case study methodology. The research findings reveal that although the Law on General Provisions and Tax Procedures (UU KUP) does not expressly mention that corporations can be perpetrators of criminal offenses, in practice the court still applies criminal liability to corporations. This is possible due to the use of theories and doctrines in corporate criminal law, such as the doctrine of power requirements (machtsvereiste), the concept of normative guilt, and the teaching of benefits. These three doctrines have found their momentum in the new Criminal Code (Law Number 1 Year 2023), particularly in Article 48 which expressly regulates corporate criminal liability. The application of this article will officially begin on January 2, 2026, providing a clearer legal foundation for the enforcement of criminal law against corporations in the future. The main contribution of this research is to provide a deeper understanding of the principle of legality and corporate criminal liability procedures in taxation issues. Not only that, the results of this research are also important as a reference for the development of corporate criminal law in Indonesia.
MANAJEMEN BUDAYA RELIGIUS, BERPRESTASI, DAN PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Sukur, Puji;
Nurlaili, Nurlaili;
Sugeng, Sugeng
JDMP (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Pendidikan) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 2, April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya
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DOI: 10.26740/jdmp.v7n2.p187-200
This study aims to describe: 1) planning, 2) organizing, 3) implementation, 4) monitoring of religious culture, achievement, and care for the environment. This research is a qualitative research with a case study type. The research location is at SMA YPVDP Bontang. Research informants included school principals, vice principals, teachers, students, and parents. Collecting data using interview techniques, observation and document study. Data analysis uses an interactive model which includes condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Test the validity of the data using triangulation of sources and techniques. The results of the research are: 1) Planning is done before the new school year. The program is planned through environmental analysis that is adjusted to the school's vision and mission. Then make an activity plan and composition of the committee. The activity plan is discussed with the entire teacher council; 2) Organizing is done by selecting coordinators and committees. The coordinator provides facilities and infrastructure and schedules activities; 3) Implementation is carried out by instilling beliefs and assumptions in all school members about the importance of the program. The school gives awards to school members who carry out activities well. Making posters and slogans is intended to increase the motivation of school members; 4) Supervision is carried out by the school principal, vice principal, and activity coordinator. Supervision is carried out to obtain supporting and inhibiting data as well as any efforts made so that the implementation of the culture can run well.
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pelatihan Penanganan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) pada Pekerja UD. Ishlah Mandiri Makmur di Kabupaten Trenggalek
Sahasika, Mahiya Lintang;
Lubis, Zidni Imanurrohmah;
Sugeng, Sugeng
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa
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DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i4.2384
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) merupakan sekumpulan gejala yang diakibatkan oleh penekanan nervus medianus pada flexor retinaculum (ligamen carpal tranversum) pada pergelangan tangan. Gejala utama yang sering diakibatkan berupa rasa kesemutan atau parasthesia pada jari I dan jari-jari radial, gatal, dan nyeri pada sisi anterior telapak tangan serta berkurangnya Range of Motion (ROM). Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa edukasi pada pekerja UD. Ishlah Mandiri Makmur ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan penanganan CTS agar pekerja UD. Ishlah Mandiri Makmur mengetahui dan memahaminya. Metode kegiatan yang diguanakan dalam sosialisasi ini dalam bentuk ceramah. Kegiatan sosialisasi edukasi dan pelatihan penanganan CTS ini dilakukan satu kali pada pekerja UD. Ishlah Mandiri Makmur, Kabupaten Trenggalek. Pada saat pelaksanaan, peserta diminta untuk mengisi lembar pre-test dan post-test dengan jumlah 5 soal pertanyaan dengan jawaban “ya” atau “tidak”. Selain itu, peserta juga diminta mengisi lembar kuesioner CTS atau disebut BCTQ dengan jumlah 11 pertanyaan. Terdapat 12 responden yang mengisi lembar pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan wawasan para pekerja UD. Ishlah Mandiri Makmur, seluruh responden sebanyak 12 pekerja UD. Ishlah Mandiri Makmur mencapai nilai presentase 100% saat menjawab post-test. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian edukasi dan pelatihan penanganan CTS pada pekerja UD. Ishlah Mandiri Makmur, Kabuoaten Trenggalek sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan penanganan CTS.
Kesalahan Siswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Matematika Pada Materi Barisan Dan Deret Geometri Di Kelas X
Racska, Vivyana;
Sugeng, Sugeng;
Kurniawan, Kurniawan
Jurnal Riset Pecinta Matematika Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Cinta Matematika
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kesalahan-kesalahan Siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika pada materi barisan dan deret geometri di kelas X SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini berjumlah 3 orang dari 30 Siswa kelas X MM dan X OTKP SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini diperoleh melalui tes tertulis dan wawancara kepada Siswa yang melakukan kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Setelah itu dilakukan pemeriksaan keabsahan data yaitu triangulasi dengan mewawancarai Guru matematika yang mengajar di kelas X SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda dan membandingkannya dengan kesalahan Siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam menyelesaikan soal barisan dan deret geometri, Siswa melakukan beberapa kesalahan, antara lain: (1) Kesalahan konsep, yaitu Siswa salah dalam memahami informasi yang terdapat di dalam soal dan menggunakan rumus untuk menyelesaikan soal; (2) Kesalahan algoritma, yaitu Siswa tidak menuliskan langkah pengerjaan secara berurutan; (3) Kesalahan operasi, yaitu Siswa tidak mengikuti perintah (operasi) yang seharusnya dikerjakan terlebih dahulu; (4) Kesalahan hitung, yaitu Siswa salah dalam menentukan hasil dari suatu operasi dua bilangan dan menentukan hasil akhir dan; (5) Jawaban sebarang, yaitu jawaban Siswa yang tidak ada hubungannya antara proses penyelesaian dengan masalah yang diberikan.