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Expenditure Patterns and Women’s Status in Households in Bengkulu Province Tyaningsih, Elis; Sukiyono, Ketut; Windirah, Nola
AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.7.1.77-85

Abstract

This study aims to 1) analyze the pattern of household food and non-food expenditure in Bengkulu Province; 2) analyze the factors that influence household expenditure patterns in Bengkulu Province; 3) Analyze the status of women in households in Bengkulu Province. This research was conducted in Bengkulu Province. This study uses secondary data from the SUSENAS (National Socioeconomic Survey). The analysis model used in this study is OLS multiple linear regression using the Shazam application. The results of the study show 1) that the most significant expenditure is on food expenditure, namely 52%, while non-food expenditure is 48%; 2) the educational status of women has a higher percentage of 40%, equal to 34% and lower than men by 26%. Meanwhile, the employment status of women has a higher percentage of 46%, equal to 41% and lower than men by 13%; 3) the factors that influence the pattern of household food expenditure are the purchase price of fish, the purchase price of cigarettes and the number of family members. The factors that influence the pattern of non-food expenditure are the purchase price of fish, the purchase price of eggs, the purchase price of cigarettes, women's employment status, women's education status, number of family members, total asset ownership, and home ownership status.
PELATIHAN LEGALITAS USAHA BAGI PRODUSEN KOPI BUBUK DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Romdhon, Muhamad Mustopa; Sukiyono, Ketut; Reflis, Reflis; Wibowo, Hariz Eko
KARYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): KARYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Samawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan penguatan kelembagaan ekonomi desa dalam mendukung program pemerintah bagi pembangunan ekonomi desa berbentuk pelatihan legalitas usaha bagi pelaku usaha kopi di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan karena pelaku usaha kopi bubuk belum mengetahui mekanisme perizinan usaha. Pengabdian ini telah dilaksanakan metode penyuluhan mengenai pengajuan PIRT berlokasi di Desa Durian Demang Kecamatan Karang Tinggi Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Hasil kegiatan ini telah diikuti oleh anggota kelompok tani sebagai target utama untuk pelatihan di Desa Durian Demang, Kecamatan Karang Tinggi, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Peserta pelatihan sebanyak 13 orang terdiri dari 7 laki-laki dan 6 perempuan. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi awal diketahui 100% peserta pelatihan belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan perizinan usaha dan belum mentehaui tentang perizinan usaha. Hasil evaluasi akhir menunjukkan tingkat pemahaman peserta terhadap materi pelatihan yang diberikan sebesar 60% (8 orang), sedangkan 40% (5 orang) peserta belum memahami materi perlatihan.  
Literature Review Implementation And Challenges In Achieving SDGS: Key Findings From Various Studies Gunawan, Romi; Sukiyono, Ketut; Ridwan, Mochamad; Romdhon, Mustofa
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v13i1.7913

Abstract

The goal of national development is welfare and sustainable development to all corners of the country. Villages as territorial the smallest own unique phenomenon. Statement about Topic study or what we know about topic? Or why Topic That important. Statement about objective study or about What study this. Statement about How A study has done or How study the made. Statement about what has been found in study or what was found? Statement about conclusion, implications or recommendation from findings study or what does the findings mean the.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Petani dengan Teknologi TABELA (Tanam Benih Langsung) pada Usahatani Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kurniati, Dewi; Dolorosa, Eva; Permatasari, Nia; Sambodo, Irba’ Muhlas; Sukiyono, Ketut
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i1.18199

Abstract

Kelompok tani "SUMBER MAJU" di Desa Kuala Dua masih menerapkan sistem tanam pindah (TAPIN) dalam usahatani padi. Salah satu alternatif yang dapat diterapkan adalah sistem tanam benih langsung (TABELA), yang bertujuan meningkatkan efisiensi dan daya dukung lahan. Inovasi teknik pertanaman ini diperlukan untuk mengubah kebiasaan petani dari sistem TAPIN ke sistem TABELA. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan keterampilan petani dalam menerapkan sistem TABELA baik dari aspek teknis maupun analisis ekonomi di Desa Kuala Dua, Kecamatan Sungai Raya. Materi kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan mengenai konsep teknologi TABELA, tahapan proses usahatani padi dengan TABELA, serta pelatihan perhitungan analisis finansial. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, yakni orientasi, tatap muka, penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan evaluasi. Efektivitas program ini diukur berdasarkan tingkat partisipasi dan antusiasme anggota kelompok tani. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 87% terkait pengertian, manfaat, serta kelebihan dan kekurangan sistem TABELA setelah mengikuti penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Selain itu, terdapat peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 81% terhadap tahapan penerapan sistem TABELA dalam usahatani padi sawah. Respon positif peserta terlihat dari keterlibatan aktif dalam diskusi serta keseriusan mereka dalam menerapkan materi yang diperoleh di lahan usaha tani masing-masing. Dukungan dari pemerintah dan akademisi diperlukan untuk mendukung keberlanjutan penerapan sistem ini guna meningkatkan produktivitas usahatani padi sawah. 
ANALYSIS OF MACKEREL RAW MATERIAL INVENTORY IN MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM SCALE FISH MILLING IN BENGKULU CITY Ariandini, Rantika; Reswita, Reswita; Sukiyono, Ketut; Rahayu, Heni Sulistiawati Purwaning
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 50, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v50i2.18601

Abstract

This study examines raw material inventory control in micro, small, and medium-scale fish milling businesses in Bengkulu City, focusing on mackerel as the primary raw material. Mackerel is highly perishable and affected by seasonal and weather factors, requiring careful supply planning. The research location was selected purposively based on Law Number 20 of 2008. The study aims to determine optimal inventory control using the EOQ method, as well as safety stock and reorder points (ROP). The results show that the optimal order quantity per period is 894 kg for micro-scale, 1,617 kg for small-scale, and 1,870 kg for medium-scale businesses. Additionally, the total inventory cost using the EOQ method is lower than the company's existing approach, making it a more efficient option for managing raw material supplies.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN RENSTRA BAGI PERANGKAT DESA DI KABUPATEN SELUMA Romdhon, Muhamad Mustopa; Sukiyono, Ketut; Reflis, Reflis; Windirah, Nola; Mulyasari, Gita
Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Lokal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Lokal
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Samawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58406/jpml.v8i1.1950

Abstract

Keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan aparat desa menyebabkan rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses penyusunan renstra di Desa Lokasi Baru, sehingga potensi desa belum terpetakan rinci dalam dokumen renstra. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi (pengetahuan dan keterampilan) bagi perangkat desa dalam menyusun renstra secara berkualitas. Pelatihan ini laksanakan di Desa Lokasi Baru Kecamatan Air Periukan Kabupaten Seluma. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan bulan September-Oktober 2023. Jumlah peserta pelatihan sebanyak 22 orang. Metode yang digunakan 1) observasi dan pendataan, 2) partisipatif, dan 3) pendampingan. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peserta berhasil mengidentifikasi secara mandiri potensi sumberdaya alam, sumberdaya manusia, sumberdaya sosial, sumberdaya fisik, sumberdaya buatan dan lainnya serta mengelompokkanya ke dalam faktor internal dan eksternal. Namun peserta pelatihan belum berhasil membagi strategi menjadi empat strategi sesuai tujuan. Pelatihan ini perlu dilaksankan secara berkesinambungan dan dijadikan sarana evaluasi renstra saat ini.
PALM OIL FARMERS' PERCEPTION ON THE IMPACT OF FARM ROADS DEVELOPMENT IN BENGKULU SELATAN REGENCY Hermansyah, Deden; Sukiyono, Ketut; Romdhon, M. Mustopa
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 7 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.07.1.117-136

Abstract

The agricultural sector plays a vital role in Indonesia’s economy but faces challenges such as limited infrastructure and low technology adoption, affecting efficiency and productivity. Road infrastructure is crucial for facilitating the distribution of palm oil from plantations to markets. This study analyzes the palm oil farmers’ perceptions on the farm road development and its impact on production management in Bengkulu Selatan. Research questions focus on how farmers assess road quality and to what extent these roads influence the distribution of agricultural products. Using simple random sampling of 91 respondents, data were collected through observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The findings indicate that improved roads enhance market access, technology adoption, availability of production inputs, and production incentives. The most significant improvement is in transportation efficiency. Overall, production center roads positively impact farmers’ productivity and income by improving accessibility, reducing costs, and strengthening agricultural supply chains.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERIMAAN BURUH TANI WANITA DI KECAMATAN PONDOK KUBANG KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Saputra, Andes Andrean; Romdhon, Muhamad Mustopa; Sukiyono, Ketut; Saleh, Yopi
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 35 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agroteksos April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v35i1.1307

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini menganalisis pendapatan buruh tani wanita di Kecamatan Pondok Kubang Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah, kontribusinya terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data primer dan sekunder. Sampel penelitian menggunakan metode sensus dengan melibatkan seluruh buruh tani wanita sawah yang berjumlah 146 orang sebagai responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Uji F menunjukkan nilai F hitung lebih besar dari nilai F tabel dan signifikan sehingga secara simultan semua variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan buruh tani wanita. Uji T menunjukkan tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh positif signifikan. Jumlah anggota keluarga tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Sedangkan usia dan pengalaman kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan buruh tani wanita di Kecamatan Pondok Kubang Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Diharapkan buruh tani yang lebih berpengalaman dapat berbagi keterampilan dengan yang lebih baru untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatannya. Kata kunci: pendapatan; faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi; usahatani padi; buruh tani wanita Abstract This study analyzes the income of female farm laborers in Pondok Kubang District, Central Bengkulu Regency, their contribution to household income and the factors that influence it. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach with primary and secondary data. The research sample uses a census method involving all 146 female rice field farm laborers as respondents. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The F test shows that the F count value is greater than the F table value and is significant so that simultaneously all variables have a significant effect on the income of female farm laborers. The T test shows that the level of education has a significant positive effect. The number of family members does not have a significant effect. While age and work experience have a negative and significant effect on the income of female farm laborers in Pondok Kubang District, Central Bengkulu Regency. It is hoped that more experienced farm laborers can share skills with newer ones to increase their productivity and income. Keywords: income; influence factors; rice farming; woman farm workers
Cost Structure and Function of Smoked Skipjack Fish Processing Business in North Sulawesi Province Octalia, Vera; Sukiyono, Ketut; Romdhon, M. Mustopa
AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.8.1.64-71

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the cost structure of the smoked skipjack fish processing business in North Sulawesi Province, with a focus on determining the cost function and its effects. Eighty-one skipjack-smoked fish producers were censused and interviewed using questionnaires that had been prepared before.  The analysis method used in this research consists of descriptive analysis and Cobb-Douglas cost function analysis, in which the cost function is modelled in the short term. The result showed that the cost of fresh fish, supplementary materials, and labour largely dominated the skipjack smoked fish processing cost. These costs account for 98.86% of the total cost; the remainder is variable costs, namely depreciation costs. From the regression analysis, the production volume and firewood price significantly affect production costs, while others do not.
Between reciprocity and agrarian transformation: Challenges to land tenancy and labor relations among rice-farming communities in Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province, Indonesia Widiono, Septri; Melia, Jheni Juwita Sari; Sukiyono, Ketut; Serawai, Bembi Akbar
Dynamics of Rural Society Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Dynamics of Rural Society Journal
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Gorontalo State University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/drsj.v3i2.107

Abstract

Land tenancy and labor relations are two agrarian institutions that shape the organization of agricultural activities at the production level and often influence production performance. This study explores the patterns of land tenancy and labor relations among rice-farming communities in Lahat Regency, South Sumatra, through the lens of the reciprocity economic perspective. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the research was conducted in four villages across the sub-districts of Tanjung Sakti Pumi and Lahat Selatan. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the tenant farmers, landowners, extension officers, and community leaders. Findings reveal two dominant sharecropping systems: an equal 1:1 distribution and a saseh system with a 2:1 share. These informal and unwritten arrangements are based on kinship ties, mutual trust, and local norms. They provide stable land access for landless farmers and maintain production continuity, despite limited institutional support. Labor relations are equally embedded in cultural practices such as gotong royong (mutual aid), where families and neighbors contribute unpaid or semi-paid labor during peak agricultural periods. Compensation may include food, rice, or low wages, depending on the relationship and labor type.  However, they reveal underlying tensions between tradition and social transformation, in which evolving reciprocity practices may increasingly function as mechanisms of surplus accumulation under market penetration. Theoretically, this study contributes to rural sociology by demonstrating how informal systems of tenancy and labor persist as rational and adaptive responses to socio-economic constraints, while also highlighting their potential vulnerability to erosion under agrarian pressures. The findings suggest that development policies should aim to reinforce these community-based systems to improve agricultural sustainability and social equity in rural Indonesia.
Co-Authors . Sriyoto, . Aditya Nugraha ADITYA NUGRAHA Agus Purwoko Agus Purwoko Agusti, Netta Ahmad Soleh Andi Irawan Apri Andani, Apri Ariandini, Rantika Aspriyati, Wiwik Asriani, Putri Suci Bambang Sulistyo Bambang Sumantri Basuki Sigit Priyono Basuki Sigit Priyono Bembi Akbar Serawai Br Ginting, Esla Anggreni Dewi Kurniati Dinata, Indra Cahya Diyahya, Irvan Dwi Lestari Ellys Yuliarti, Ellys emlan fauzi Emy Yuliantini Enggar Apriyanto, Enggar Esla Anggreni Br Ginting Eva Dolorosa Felycia Tiera Kencana, Felycia Tiera Gita Mulyasari Hadi Wiyanto, Hadi Harisma Ika Kaban, Harisma Ika Herdiyanti, Yulia Hermansyah, Deden Indra Cahyadinata Indra Cahyadinata, Indra Irba’ Muhlas Sambodo Irnad, Irnad M. Agus Maryanto, M. Agus M. Mustopa Romdhon M. Mustopa Romdhon, M. Mustopa M. Zulkarnain Yuliarso, M. Zulkarnain Maheran Mulyadi Mardianto M Martadiningrum, Utari Martadiningrum, Utari Martiana, Dinda Maulana, Fahrul Rozi Melia, Jheni Juwita Sari Melisa Ayu Oktariza Miftahul Janah, Miftahul Miftahuljanah, nFN Mochamad Ridwan, Mochamad Mohammad Chozin Muhammad Zulkarnain Yuliarso Muly Apriansyah Murbaningtyas, Vivi Musriyadi Nabiu, Musriyadi Musryadi Nabiu, Musryadi Mustopa Romdhon Mustopa Romdhon, Mustopa N, Darmansyah A Nani Sura Saragih, Nani Sura nFN Sriyoto Nia Permatasari, Nia Nola Windirah Novanda, Ridha Rizki Nusril Nusril Nusril Nyayu Neti Arianti, Nyayu Neti Oktami, Evon Tri Pingki, Anadiya Prasania, Maya Dhelima Purba, Pesta Putri Suci Asriani Rahayu, Heni Sulistiawati Purwaning Redy Badrudin Reflis, Reflis Reswita Reswita, Reswita Ridlo Syahfrudin, Ridlo Ridwan Nurazi Ridwan Nurazi, Ridwan Romdhon, M Mustopa Romdhon, M.Mustopa Romdhon, Muhamad Mustopa Romdhon, Mustofa Romi Gunawan, Romi Rosdiana Rosdiana Rudy Badrudin Sakinah, Fitri Sandi Aprilla, Sandi Saputra, Andes Andrean Saputra, Rahmat Bayu Septri Widiono Simanjuntak, Bripen Sri Sugiarti Sriyoto Sriyoto Sriyoto Sriyoto Sriyoto, Sriyoto Sriyoto, Sriyoto Sriyoto, Sriyoto Tambunan, Yohana Tyaningsih, Elis Vera Octalia Wibowo, Hariz Eko Yopi Saleh Yulius Budiman, Yulius Yuristia, Rahmi