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Upaya Meningkatkan Pencegahan Stunting dengan PHBS di Desa Haurpanggung Kabupaten Garut Saputro, M. Ramadhan; Sulaeman, Agus; Winasari, Winasari; Yuliani, Rany; Widianto, Asriadi Prihandika
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v5i2.432

Abstract

Indonesia adalah salah satu negara yang memiliki populasi yang tinggi sekitar 270 juta berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Dengan jumlah populasi sebesar itu, Indonesia adalah negara yang mengalami permasalahan stunting dengan angka prevalensi stunting anak Indonesia tahun 2018 mencapai 30,8 %. PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) pada hakikatnya merupakan perilaku pencegahan oleh individu atau keluarga dari berbagai penyakit salah satunya stunting. PHBS dapat mencegah terjadinya stunting namun secara tidak langsung melalui riwayat penyakit infeksi. Berdasarkan permasalahan kesehatan yang terjadi, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat melakukan kegiatan edukasi kepada masyarakat yang bertempat di Desa Haurpanggung, Kabupaten Garut terkait PHBS dan stunting. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan diskusi dua arah dengan materi tentang PHBS dan stunting. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan melalui pretest dan post-test. Masyarakat sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dan memiliki pengetahuan yang baik setelah dilakukan penyuluhan.
REVIEW ARTICLE: NANOHERBAL AS A NATURAL SOLUTION FOR BACTERIAL DIARRHEA PROBLEMS Embas Saraswati, Dewa Ayu; Jafar, Garnadi; Sulaeman, Agus; Mulyani, Yani
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i3.1248

Abstract

Diarrhea is a global health problem that is often caused by bacterial infections, including Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The use of conventional antibiotics in treating diarrhea often faces challenges, such as drug resistance and adverse side effects. As an alternative, current research interest is focused on the use of nanoparticles from herbal ingredients as potential antibacterial agents in the treatment of diarrhea. This review article aims to present the latest developments in the use of herbal nanoparticles as an anti-bacterial therapy for diarrhea. The literature search method was carried out via PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar using relevant keywords. Selected articles must meet inclusion criteria, such as originality, language, period, and availability of full text. After the selection process, articles that meet the criteria will be reviewed to identify findings related to the use of herbal nanoparticles in treating diarrhea. Data analysis was conducted to compare the findings of each article and draw appropriate conclusions. Therefore, this review article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the potential use of nanoparticles from herbal ingredients as an effective and safe solution to treat diarrhea problems, while also highlighting interesting research possibilities to be carried out in the future. effectiveness and bioavailability in the treatment of diarrhea. By increasing absorption and penetration into bacterial cells, this therapy can serve as an effective and sustainable antibacterial agent ...
Pencegahan Keruntuhan Progresif pada Struktur Jembatan Tinjomoyo dari Analisis Hidrologi dan Geoteknik Udayanto, Nugroho Sungkono; Agus Sulaeman; Roni Farfian
Jurnal Teknik: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Aplikasi Teknik Vol 23 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Teknik - Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Aplikasi Teknik
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik - Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55893/jt.vol23no2.501

Abstract

This study aims to analyze measures to prevent progressive collapse of the Tinjomoyo Bridge in Semarang through hydrological and geotechnical approaches. The research employs a quantitative method with a descriptive approach to evaluate issues encountered in the field. The study includes an analysis of the impact of adding crib structures on riverbank slopes to mitigate scouring caused by water flow and redesigning the bridge pier foundation structure based on soil investigation data and loading conditions. Hydrological analysis indicates that a downstream weir slope of 20% effectively directs water flow to prevent damage to the slopes and bridge piers. Simulations using Plaxis 8.2 reveal that adding crib structures to the riverbank reduces longitudinal displacement by 269.07 mm. Furthermore, the structural safety factor increases from 10.774 (initial condition) to 12.024 (engineered condition). From a geotechnical perspective, redesigning the pier foundation using bored piles with a diameter of 1 meter and 12 pile groups effectively supports the applied loads. Based on the analysis, the proposed crib and foundation design are recommended as solutions to prevent progressive collapse of the Tinjomoyo Bridge. This solution is expected to provide long-term safety and stability for the bridge structure.
NUGGET IKAN KEMBUNG DAN DAUN KELOR SEBAGAI MAKANAN SELINGAN TINGGI PROTEIN UNTUK ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Prasasti, Tresna Dewi; Pusparini, Pusparini; Rosmana, Dadang; Sulaeman, Agus
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jgd.v3i2.2774

Abstract

One of the nutritional problems commonly found in school-aged children is stunting. According to the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the prevalence of stunting is 21.6%, down 2.8% from 2021. The development of nugget products can be used as an alternative high-protein snack as an effort to prevent and overcome stunting. This research aims to determine the formulation of nuggets based on mackerel and moringa leaves regarding the organoleptic properties and protein content of the best product formulation. The research method uses an experimental design with a completely randomized design. The nugget formulation was obtained from the calculation results, the formulation for mackerel and moringa leaves, F1 (90%:10%), F2 (85:15%), F3 (80%:20%). Hedonic tests were carried out to determine the organoleptic properties of nugget products and protein content tests to determine protein levels using the Kjeldahl micro method. The results of the research show that there is a significant difference, namely in the taste aspect. Then overall the superior product is formula three. The protein content of the three per serving formula is 10.8 grams, meeting the protein adequacy of 235%. Formula three nugget products can be used as an alternative snack to prevent stunting. Further research by giving this product to elementary school children.
Inhibition of HMG CoA Reductase and Lipid Peroxidation in The Rats Liver by Selected Zingiberaceae Hasimun, Patonah; Sulaeman, Agus; Putra, Hendra Mahakam; Lindasari, Heni
Pharmaciana Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v8i2.9430

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. One of the major risk factors for cardiovascular disease is hyperlipidemia. This study aimed to determine the potential of Zingiberaceae (10 species) as inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase enzyme activity and lipid peroxidation. This study was conducted by 2 methods including assay of HMG CoA reductase inhibition and lipid peroxidation test. The study was performed by in vitro method, using 20% rat liver homogenate. The inhibition of HMG CoA reductase enzyme was done by reacting liver homogenate, HMG CoA substrate, which added the Zingiberaceae extract compared with simvastatin as standard drug. The absorbance of the mixture was measured by a Microlab 300 spectrophotometer at a 340 nm wavelength. Lipid peroxidation assay was induced by the FeSO4.7H2O solution. The absorbance value measured using a spectrophotometer at a 532 nm wavelength. Lipid peroxidation inhibition was characterized by absorbance of the test extract, compared with the control group. The obtained data was calculated as percent of inhibition and was used to calculate IC50 extract test. The results showed that the 10 ethanolic extracts of Zingiberaceae rhizomes have activity as enzyme inhibitor HMG-CoA reductase with IC50 value range 65.8±4.1 – 203.3±15.2 ppm, and inhibition of lipid peroxidation with IC50 value range 13.5±5.0 – 219.6±4.3 ppm. This study can be concluded that the Zingiberaceae rhizomes have potential role as antihyperlipidemic agents through inhibition of HMG CoA reductase enzyme activity and preventing lipid peroxidation.
ATHEROROTEKTIF EFEK PEGAGAN (CENTELLA ASIATICA L.) DAN KUNYIT (CURCUMA LONGA L.) DALAM SEDIAAN JUS PADA MODEL HEWAN HIPERLIPIDEMIA Patonah; Agus Sulaeman; Dimas R. Pambudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v8i1.488

Abstract

Dislipidemia suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar kolesterol total, LDL, trigliserida dan atau penurunan kadar HDL. Ekstrak pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) dan kunyit (Curcuma longa L.) telah dimanfaatkan untuk mnegatasi berbagai penyakit termasuk dislipidemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek protektif kombinasi daun pegagan dan rimpang kunyit dalam sediaan jus sebagai antidislipidemia pada tikus Wistar jantan. Sejumlah 30 ekor tikus dikelompokkan secara acak terdiri dari kelompok normal (menerima pembawa obat), kelompok kontrol positif (menerima pembawa obat), kelompok pembanding (menerima gemfibrozil 125 mg/kg), kelompok yang menerima jus dosis 1 dan dosis 2. Semua kelompok kecuali kelompok normal menerima induksi pakan tinggi lemak 40% dan fruktosa 25% dalam air minum selama 21 hari bersamaan dengan obat uji. Pada hari ke 21 dilakukan pengukuran meliputi kadar kolesterol total, LDL, HDL, dan trigliserida, indeks aterogenik, indeks organ hati, denyut jantung, serta persentase inhibisi peroksidasi lipid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbaikan profil lipid. Penurunan trigliserida sejalan dengan penurunan denyut jantung. Hasil analisis selanjutnya terdapat penurunan indeks aterogenik, indeks organ hati, serta inhibisi peroksidasi lipid pada kelompok yang menerima sediaan jus dosis 1 dan 2 yang berbeda bermakna dengan kelompok kontrol positif (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: pemberian daun pegagan dan rimpang kunyit dalam sediaan jus memberikan efek atheroprotektif pada keadaan hiperlipidemia. Kata Kunci : Centella asiatica L., Curcuma longa L., indeks atherogenik
DAUN KECOMBRANG (Etlingera elatior) SEBAGAI ANTIHPERGLIKEMI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Lutfiyah, Fifih; Sulaeman, Agus; Stiani, Sofi Nurmay
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v24i1.701

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus adalah penyakit metabolik yang berlangsung lama yang menjadi masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia. Etlingera elatior, juga dikenal sebagai kecombrang, telah digunakan sejak lama dalam pengobatan tradisional. Itu menunjukkan potensi sebagai agen antihiperglikemik. Dengan menganalisis literatur yang luas, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi potensi. Etlingera elatior sebagai antihiperglikemik pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Dalam uji in vitro dan in vivo, ekstrak Etlingera elatior menunjukkan sifat antihiperglikemik yang signifikan. Mekanisme kerjanya termasuk mencegah enzim α-glukosidase dan α-amilase, meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin, dan aktivitas antioksidan yang melindungi sel pankreas dan organ lain dari stres oksidatif. Efek antidiabetes tanaman ini disebabkan oleh senyawa bioaktif seperti flavonoid dan fenolik. Etlingera elatior memiliki kemampuan untuk mencegah komplikasi diabetes seperti nefropati dan katarak selain menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Sebagian besar penelitian dilakukan pada hewan model atau in vitro, meskipun hasilnya sangat menjanjikan. Akibatnya, penelitian tambahan diperlukan untuk mengetahui apakah Etlingera elatior aman dan efektif untuk digunakan pada manusia, serta untuk menentukan dosis terbaik dan jenis sediaan yang paling efektif untuk mengobati diabetes mellitus.
Yoghurt and Fennel Leaves Extract Based Liquid Soap Production Workshop at Al Ilyas Arjasari Boarding School In Bandung Rum, Ira Adiyati; Sulaeman, Agus; Santoso, Rahmat; Dhiani, Yanni; Marliani, Lia; Iskandar, Deni
Inaba of Community Services Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Volume 3 No. 2, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas INABA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56956/inacos.v3i2.384

Abstract

The Boarding School partner has many students but the habit of washing their hands before eating is not accompanied by washing with soap. This is a concern because washing with soap ensures the disappearance of pathogenic microbes. Teaching the importance of washing hands with soap before meals aims to raise awareness about the benefits of maintaining hygiene and supplementary nutrition could improve health. We trained the pupils in the Boarding School to make liquid hand-washing soap and yoghurt to stimulate a hygienic lifestyle, provide in-house supplementary nutrition, and gain economic benefit from the products. The hygienic lifestyle knowledge was delivered through a presentation in an open-class setting, while soap and yoghurt production skills were taught by an in-hand workshop, followed by post-monitoring for both activities. The yoghurt was produced by fermentation, and the soap was made by formulating a macerate of fennel leaf extracted into hand-washing soap. The pupils’ knowledge of hygienic lifestyles improved with an average score of 68 to 90.
Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas IX SMP IT Darussalam, Kabupaten Tangerang Siti Supriyati; Juli Yani; Agus Sulaeman
Guruku: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): GURUKU : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/guruku.v2i1.549

Abstract

This study was conducted to describe how the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model can improve student motivation and learning outcomes in Indonesian learning in class IX SMP IT Darussalam, Tangerang Regency. Project Based Learning (PjBL) is a learning model whose media is to use a project that will be done by students. The form of learning outcomes with this learning model is that students can explore, interpret, extract information independently and conduct assessments. The design of this learning model is used on complex problems needed by students in investigating and understanding them. The implementation of Project-based learning can make students more active and creative in learning activities, so as to encourage student motivation in learning. The steps in implementing the Project Based Learning model begin with determining fundamental questions, preparing project planning, preparing schedules, monitoring, testing results, and finally evaluating learning experiences. The results of research conducted in class IX of SMP IT Darussalam, Tangerang Regency, were obtained from primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained directly from informants. Meanwhile, secondary data includes documentation data, archival records, and other physical devices relevant to the object of study. Based on these two data, positive results were obtained, namely by using the Project Based Learning learning model in Indonesian learning, especially in writing inspirational story texts, the motivation and learning outcomes of Class IX students of SMP IT Darussalam increased. Thus, this research is expected to be used as one of the solutions to problems in schools, especially in Indonesian learning.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA PIJIN DAN KREOL DALAM ACARA TELEVISI Hoon, Kim Dong; Sulaeman, Agus
Lingua Rima: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/lgrm.v14i1.13568

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan bahasa pijin pada acara televisi swasta di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis isi. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan atau kalimat yang mengandung bahasa pijin dan kreol pada acara pesbuker dan comedy night di televisi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini Pijinisasi dapat mengancam keberadaan bahasa Indonesia ragam umum, jika penyebaran bahasa pijin dan kreol sering digunakan pada acaraacara televisi khususnya bahasa yang dipakai para public figur pada acara pertelevisian di Indonesia jika dibiarkan dalam waktu yang terlalu lama. Suatu saat nanti sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia dapat saja terbiasa berbicara dalam bahasa pijinisasi dan kreol karena pengaruh bahasa itu terlalu kuat memasuki pergaulan lisan. Di dalam budaya Indonesia, bahasa kasar atau ketidaksopanan menjadi tabu dipertontonkan di depan umum. Acara-acara televisi justru tidak memperdulikan etika berbahasa karena pegiat acara televisi kurang memiliki tanggung jawab sosial.Kata Kunci : Pidjin, Kreol, Acara Televisi
Co-Authors Adinda, Deistha Adzkia, Muhammad Fasya Ahmad Suherman Akbar Rulazi, Bagus Ali Sulaiman Ali Sulaiman Anne Yuliantini Aolina, Shelin Ardadinata, Raihan Arief, Mansur Ariyana Ariyana Asherlia, Dwita Astuti, Ayu Dwi Aulia Nurfazri Istiqomah Aulia, Arsy Auliyaa, Millata Azhari, Swary Anistri Bachrudin, Panji Bayinah, Ai Nur Deni Iskandar Destianto, Anto Dewi, Nova Freena Dhiani, Yanni Dimas R. Pambudi Djoko Widodo Dwitantika, Bryan Eka Cahyani, Dhiana Eka Gumilang, Nurani Eka Wardatul Jannah Embas Saraswati, Dewa Ayu Enawar Enawar Ernawati Ernawati Fauziyah, Azkia Nurul Fauziyah, Roro Nur Garnadi Jafar, Garnadi Gatot Susilo Lawrence Ghassani, R Wulandari Goziyah Goziyah Goziyah, Goziyah gumilar, mulus Hanna Sundari Hapsari , Agustina Indri Haryanti, Reni Hasimun, Patonah Hastuti, Widi Heny Sulistyowati Herdiansah , Yudi Herdiansah, Yudi Hoon, Kim Dong Hossanti Ntobu, Febri Hun, Kim Dong Idar Ira Miranti, Ira Irawan, Farid Irman, Deni Irviansyah, Cepy Okta Isybillah Ahmad, Afifah Judiono Judiono Juli Yani Kim Dong Hoon Larson Boling Sau, Barth Lindasari, Heni Lutfiyah, Fifih M Ramadhan Saputro Maia de Fatima Freitas, Floriana Malik Al Akbar, Ayatullah Mamat Rahmat Marita Kaniawati Marliani, Lia Maryati Dewi, Maryati Mia N. A. Fatin Mona Fitria Muhamad Agung Muhamad Iqbal mulus gumilar Mutoharoh Mutoharoh Nori Anggraini, Nori Novia Adiningsih, Arum Nurfadillah, Ilham Nurfazri Istiqomah, Aulia Nurfazri, Aulia Nurjaman, Jajang Patonah Prasasti, Tresna Dewi Pusparini Pusparini Putra, Hendra Mahakam Rafiansyah, Rafli Rizki Rahmat Santoso, Rahmat Rahmatullah, Muhammad Firdaus Rauda Ramdania, Diena Regi Fasya Septrian Resdiana, Rafli Aridzalrahman Reza Pratama Rizkyanto, Dheva Ferdinand Roni Farfian Roni Hidayat Rosmana, Dadang Rossa Rosefa Simanjuntak Royani, Ani Rum, Ira Adiyati Saleky, Yohannes Willihelm Salma Tia Salsabila Saputro, M. Ramadhan SARI APRIYANI Sayeti, Ety Siti Supriyati Stiani, Sofi Nurmay Sumarjo, Dwi Nur Ida Islamiati Suri Darmawan, Ammar Susilawati, Elis Syaharuddin Kasim Syahrizal Syahrizal Syarifuddin Wahid Syarifuddin Wahid Udayanto, Nugroho Sungkono Vallini, Lia Wati, Afifah Ashma Widartika Widartika Widianto, Asriadi Prihandika Winara, Zahra Winasari, Winasari Winda Dwihudhana Witri Priawantiputri Xbal Meiprasetyo Yani Mulyani Yayuk Febriyanthi , Anggita Yenny Moviana, Yenny Yermia Ademi Dedeo Yuliani, Rany Yunita, Dilla Zinan, Daula Zahra