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Determinant Analysis Related to the Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health Culture in Workers of the Bulango Ulu Dam Project Pt. Hutama-Basuki-Lestari, KSO Osama; Herlina Jusuf; Putri Ayuningtias Mahdang
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8199

Abstract

K3 culture is the attitudes, values, beliefs, norms, and perceptions that underlie safe behavior in the work process and its practical application to create a safe and healthy work environment for all workers. The formulation of what determinant problems are related to the implementation of occupational safety and health culture in the workers of the Bulango Ulu Dam project of PT. Hutama-Basuki-Lestari, KSO. This study aims to analyze determinants related to the implementation of occupational safety and health culture in workers of the Bulango Ulu Dam project of PT. Hutama-Basuki-Lestari, KSO. The design of the quantitative research uses an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional design. The research population was 43 workers. The sampling technique in this study uses the total sampling technique. Data analysis using Chi-Square test and Rank-Spearman test. The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between K3 knowledge, K3 training, safety patrol, and safety talk to the implementation of occupational safety and health culture in workers of the Bulango Ulu Dam project of PT. Hutama-Basuki-Lestari, KSO with a value of p = 0.000 (p ? 0.05). It is recommended that companies improve K3 training, especially for workers with low education, increase safety patrol personnel, and make safety talks more interactive. Strict enforcement of sanctions is also needed to strengthen the K3 culture.
The Effect of the Implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) Code of Ethics and Work Discipline on the Performance of Employees of the Talaga Jaya Health Center in Talaga Jaya Regency Nadia Nazwa Mohamad; Herlina Jusuf; Yasir Mokodompis
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8201

Abstract

The implementation of SOPs, codes of ethics and work discipline is a problem that needs to be considered in order to create good service and ethical standards as well as professionalism among medical and non-medical staff. The formulation of the problem is whether the application of operational standards, procedures, codes of ethics and work discipline affects the performance of employees of the Talaga Jaya health center, Gorontalo Regency. The purpose of the research was to determine the effect of the implementation of operational standards, procedures, code of ethics and work discipline on the performance of employees of the Talaga Jaya Health Center, Gorontalo Regency. Quantitative research design uses Analytic survey with Cross Sectional approach design. Sampling uses total sampling. The population in this study is all permanent employees who are actively working at the Talaga Jaya Health Center in 2024 totaling 54 people. The results of this study show that the standard variable of the code of ethics procedure was obtained with a value of 8,247 with a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05 where the value of t shows that there is a significant influence of the standard operating procedure variable on the performance of the work discipline variable has a value of 25.769 with a t level of 0.01 indicating that the discipline variable has a significant influence on the performance variable. It is recommended that the Talaga Jaya Health Center further improve the supervision and evaluation system. For the next researcher, it is recommended to research other variables related to employee performance
Analysis of Physiological and Psychological Workload Using the Cardiovascular Load Method and Rating Scale Mental Effort in Members Police Satreskrim Polresta Gorontalo City Tarisa Ramadhani Gobel; Herlina Jusuf; Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8213

Abstract

Members of the Criminal Investigation have a tough task in dealing with physical and mental demands during investigations and investigations, thus contributing to the emergence of a high workload. The purpose of the study was to analyze physiological and psychological workload using the Cardiovascular Load and Rating Scale Mental Effort methods in members of the Gorontalo City Police Satreskrim Police. This type of research uses a descriptive research design, where data was collected through measuring workers' pulse from the CVL method and data from the RSME questionnaire on 35 samples of members of the Gorontalo City Police Satreskrim. The results of the CVL and RSME analysis for the physiological and psychological workload level of 35 members, showed that the physiological load of 25 members needed to be improved (30% to 60%) while 10 members did not experience fatigue (30%). At the level of Psychological workload, there were 4 members with a large effort (86-100), 9 members with a very large effort (101-114) and 22 members with a very large effort (115-150). The results of the calculation of physiological and psychological workload were proposed to increase the number of workers because they experienced a high workload. Police institutions are advised to conduct periodic evaluations to manage the physiological and psychological workload of satreskrim members, so that they remain optimal.
Test the Effectiveness of Reed Diffuser Fragrant Pandan Leaf Extract as a Vector Repellent of House Flies (Musca domestica) Delavita Yunus; Herlina Jusuf; Tri Septian Maksum
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8312

Abstract

Flies play a big role in public health problems because they serve as vectors for disease transmission. Diseases transmitted by flies include typhus abdominalis, salmonellosis, cholera, and dysentery. The use of natural insecticides is a safe control alternative, one of which is by utilizing plants that are easy to grow, obtain, process, and beneficial for health such as fragrant pandan leaves. The purpose of the study was to test the effectiveness of the fragrant pandan leaf extract reed diffuser as a vector repellent of the house fly (Musca domestica). This type of research is experimental with a Quasi Experimental design using a Group Random Design (RAK). The study sample was 120 adult house flies randomly taken from the environment and used for 3 repetitions. Data were analyzed using the One Way Anova test with an error rate (?) = 0.05 The results showed that the average mortality of house flies killed at concentrations of 15%, 20%, and 25% with a fragrant pandan leaf extract diffuser was 5 (50%), 7 (70%), and 9 (90%) respectively. There is a significant difference with (p-value = 0.003). It is recommended for future researchers to use time variations to look at the mortality of house flies (Musca domestica).
The Relationship Between Fast Food Consumption and the Incidence of Prediabetes in Adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Limboto Tri Yuliana Soga; Herlina Jusuf; Sitti Fatimah Meylandri Arsad
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8313

Abstract

Prediabetes is a condition before the occurrence of diabetes mellitus with blood sugar levels above the normal range but not yet meeting the requirements of diabetes mellitus which is a very serious global health problem. Prediabetes has attacked many young adults, adolescents to young children. This study aims to determine the relationship between fast food consumption and the incidence of prediabetes in adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Limboto. The research design used in this study is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 203 respondents using the probability sampling technique using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that fast food consumption in adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Limboto was found in the category of rarely consuming fast food as many as 139 respondents and the incidence of prediabetes in the normal category (not prediabetes) of 184 respondents (90.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there were 7 respondents who rarely consumed fast food experienced prediabetes and 12 respondents who often consumed fast food experienced prediabetes with the results of the Spearman Rank test showing that there was a relationship between fast food consumption and the incidence of prediabetes in adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Limboto with p value = 0.002 < 0.05. The advice from this study is that adolescents can maintain a healthy diet and lifestyle in order to prevent prediabetes.
The Effectiveness of Silica and Activated Carbon Sand Filters in Reducing BOD, COD, and TSS Levels of Liquid Waste at Boalemo Regency Farmers and Fishermen Hospital Putri Prisilya Bau; Herlina Jusuf; Moh. Rivai Nakoe
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8314

Abstract

Hospital liquid waste is waste from medical activities in the form of liquids containing organic compounds, toxic chemicals, and pathogenic microorganisms that are harmful to health and the environment. The BOD, COD, and TSS parameters can be used to measure the content of organic and inorganic matter in hospital liquid waste. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of silica sand and activated carbon filters in reducing the levels of BOD, COD, and TSS of liquid waste at the Boalemo Regency Farmers and Fishermen Hospital. The type of research is Quasi Experiment with a Pre Test-Post Test Group design. The sampling technique is Grab Sample. Wastewater samples were taken from a single reservoir (inlet) and analyzed before and after silica sand and activated carbon filtration. The data analysis technique uses the Paired Sample T Test. The results showed that the BOD and COD levels of hospital liquid waste before and after filtration using silica sand and activated carbon with three filters were obtained as a result of a reduction in BOD levels of 94 mg/L (75.32%) and COD of 95 mg/L (78.21%). Meanwhile, TSS levels increased by 312.1 mg/L caused by saturation of filtration media. This media has been shown to be effective in reducing BOD levels with p-value = 0.000 and COD with p-value = 0.000. However, there was no difference in TSS levels before and after the filtration of silica sand and activated carbon with p-value = 0.109. The Boalemo Regency Farmers and Fishermen Hospital is advised to monitor liquid waste and to further researchers to modify silica sand and activated carbon filtration media with other media to increase its effectiveness.
The Effect of Peer Group Discussion on Increasing Awareness in Preventing Sexual Risk of HIV/AIDS in Students at SMA Negeri 1 Gorontalo Isra Nur; Herlina Jusuf; Nirwanto K. Rahim
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8334

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks white blood cells and weakens the human immune system, while acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a set of symptoms that arise as a result of HIV infection that has weakened the immune system. This study aims to analyze the influence of peer group discussion on increasing awareness in preventing HIV/AIDS risky sexual behavior in students of SMA Negeri 1 Gorontalo. The method used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample totaled 20 students who were selected through purposive sampling technique. The results showed that before the intervention, the majority of students (80%) were in the category of moderate consciousness, 15% in high consciousness, and 5% in low consciousness. After the intervention, there was a significant improvement, with 95% of students in the high awareness category and only 5% still in the medium category. A statistical test using a paired t-test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a significant effect of peer group discussion on increasing awareness. The discussion activity which was carried out three times with a duration of 60 minutes was proven to be able to increase knowledge, form positive attitudes, and encourage changes in student behavior in preventing risky sexual behavior related to HIV/AIDS.
The Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Electronic Health Center Management Information System (SIMPUStronik) on the Performance of Health Workers at the West City Health Center Mutiara Juniarshi A. Mohune; Herlina Jusuf; Nikmatisni Arsad
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) October 2
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i4.8840

Abstract

The application of information technology as a health service is carried out at the Community Health Center (Puskesmas) so that along with the development of health service management needs, the government issued an Electronic Health Center Management Information System (SIMPUStronik) to mobilize work. The implementation of the Electronic Health Center Management Information System (SIMPUStronik) is the main need in the era of digitization of health services in Indonesia, especially in the West City Health Center as the health center with the highest accreditation in Gorontalo City. The implementation of SIMPUStronik at the West City Health Center has been going on since 2017, but it still faces various obstacles such as limited technology infrastructure, lack of training for health workers, and additional workload due to systems that have not been optimally integrated with existing workflows. The study used a quantitative approach with a total sampling technique, involving 55 health workers. Effectiveness is measured based on four main indicators, namely, target achievement, adaptability, user satisfaction, and responsibility. The results show that SIMPUStronik has high effectiveness in these four aspects, with the achievement of targets of 91%, adaptability of 91%, user satisfaction of 83%, and responsibility of 85%. The implementation of SIMPUStronik at the West City Health Center is very effective and has a positive impact on improving the performance of health workers. It is recommended for the West City Health Center to continue to be consistent in improving performance and monitoring the shortcomings of SIMPUStronics.
Effectiveness of Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia Illucens) as a Decomposer of Organic Waste in Food Court Sabilurrasyad Gorontalo State University Putri Adelina Mokodenseho; Herlina Jusuf; Tri Septian Maksum
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) October 2
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i4.8872

Abstract

Organic waste that is not managed quickly will create bad odors and cause disease. One way to reduce the weight of organic waste is to use black soldier fly larvae. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens) as a decomposer of organic waste at the Sabilurrasyad Food Court, Gorontalo State University. The type of research used is pre-experiment with a One-Shot Case Study design. The samples were vegetable organic waste, chicken waste and fish residue weighing 2500 grams each, as well as 250 grams of black soldier fly larval samples for each type of feed obtained using the purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Kruskal Wallis test with = 5% (0.05). The results showed that the larval growth rate of vegetable type was 10.58 grams, chicken residue -4 grams, leftover fish -4.3 grams and substrate consumption ability of vegetable type 66.60%, chicken residue 9.48%, fish residue 16.64% with the same data analysis results, namely p-value = 0.368 > 0.05. In conclusion, there was no significant difference in larval growth rate and substrate consumption ability for the type of vegetable waste, chicken leftovers and fish leftovers. It is recommended to carry out variations and combinations of feed as well as temperature and humidity measurements for more optimal growth of black soldier fly larvae and more effectively decomposing organic waste.
Overview of the Successful Implementation of Electronic Medical Records at the Otanaha Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Widya Waty M. Danial; Herlina Jusuf; Tri Septian Maksum
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) October 2
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i4.8875

Abstract

Electronic Medical Record (RME) is a digital system that aims to improve the efficiency, accuracy, and quality of health services in hospitals. The Government of Indonesia requires all health facilities, including Otanaha Hospital, to implement RME according to the latest regulations. This study aims to describe the success of the implementation of RME at Otanaha Hospital.A type of descriptive research with quantitative methods. A sample of 113 health workers and administrative staff was selected proportionally simple random. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, analyzed descriptively. The results of the study showed that the implementation of RME at Otanaha Hospital was considered very good by the majority of users. The quality of RME information is considered adequate and supports clinical services. Management support is strong and contributes to the success of implementation. Users are considered ready and receive effective training, supported by good infrastructure. The satisfaction level is still low, it needs to improve the content, convenience, and speed of the system. The implementation of RME is considered to have not been successful because the efficiency and quality of service have not been optimal. The RME at Otanaha Hospital is good enough, but it needs to improve infrastructure and improve human resource training so that the use of RME is more optimal. Evaluation and development of sustainable systems are important to support the quality of health services.
Co-Authors Abd Ziad Mohamad Abdurrahman, Tri Novita Jihan K. Agung Nurwahid Mancu Agus Suharsono Ahdar Febriansyah Baruwadi Ahmad M. Andy Suryadi Alfina Latief Amanah Yassin Rizkia Amanda Adityaningrum Amanda Adityaningrum Amanda Adityaningrum Amanda Adityaningrum amanda ratna ningrum Anak Agung Reduari Andini Nurlatiffah H. Musa Angraini Nani Anisya Putri Syansudin Apriliany Putri Rauf Apriliya Thalib Arlin Lakoro Armin salote Aulia, Ulfa Aurora Pratiwi Dwirachmawaty Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah Azis, Sri Sudaryani Sy. Abd. Azzahra Natasya Hambali Badu, Ririn Bambang Widjanarko Otok Bambang Widjanarko Otok Basri Kisianta Bunga, Amaliyah Ramadhan S. Cecy Rahma Karim Chairunnisyah Baid Cindy Arsyad Citrawati Botutihe Dea Dwi Saputri Delavita Yunus Della Puspita Palewai Delsiana Aksara Desfani Nathalia Massolo Dewi Suryaningsi Hiola Dian Rahmatia Huntoyungo Dihyat Hasan Djuna Lamondo Dwi Anhari, Sabriah Dwiyatno Junaidi Usman Ekawaty Prasetya Eko Maulana Syaputra Elsariyanti Eman Rahim Fadila Fadilla Amalia Bahsoan Faradila Wahab Farida Bakari Farti I. Hurudji Fatmawati Lasulika Febriyanti Taha Fenadila Kanaila Putri Bobihhu Feyske Youke Lumuru Filman Afrian Badu Finarti Finarti Firawati Alinti Firli Oktaviani Bahute Fransiskus Xaverius Widiantoro Hairun Nisa Yunus HARTONO HADJARATI Ibrahim Suleman Ibrahim, Sjafriani Igirisa, Nurwulan Iin sangoi Indri Abas Intan Tiara Kartika Ismail Djakaria Isra Nur Ita Sulistiani Jainun Paulu Jusna Ahmad Koday, Yunita Angriani La Ode Nashar Ladjali, Sri Indriani Lailany Yahya Laksmyn Kadir Lia Amalia Lintje Boekoesoe Liputo, Gusti Pandi Manto, Diman Apriyadi Marlin Giu Mentari N. Tuna Merni Moh Rivai Nakoe Moh. Nisyar Sy. Abd. Azis Moh. Rivai Nakoe Mohamad Adam Mustapa Muhammad Ryman Napirah Muhammad Taupik Muslihatul Iskamia Mutiara Juniarshi A. Mohune Nadia Nazwa Mohamad Nadia Pakaya Nikmatini Arsad Nikmatisni Arsad Nikmatisni Arsyad ningrum, amanda ratna Ninta Tarigan, Sylva Flora Nirwanto K. Rahim Nirwanto K. Rahim Novelia Beleneti Nur Ayini S Lalu Nur Fadila Manti Nur Wahyuniza Matana Nurcahyani Ismail Nurdiana Djamaluddin Nurfadillah, Ayu Rofiah Nurmita Hasan Nurwulan Igirisa Nurwulan Igirisa Nur’Aida Badu Osama Paputungan, Fitria Pradita Pristi Nusi Pratiwi, Retno Galuh Putri Adelina Mokodenseho Putri Ayuningtias Mahdang Putri Ayuningtias Mahdang Putri Ayuningtias Mahdang Putri Ayuningtias Mahdang Putri Nurul Afni Kau Putri Prisilya Bau Putrianing Nur M. Bakari Rachmawaty D. Hunawa Ramadhan Utiarahman Ramla Akase Ramly Abudi Ramly Abudi Ranggina Sadewi Nngareng Rauf, Fertien Nansyah Rayyani Yunus Regina Pratidina Mamonto Ridha Hafid Rita Bambang Rivaldo I. Berahim Rizqi Yanuar Pauzi Ronaldi Rosmin Ilham Sahrain, Patmawati Salawali, Siti Hajar Santi Adam Sari, Wahyuningsih Ratna Sarinah Basri K Sartika Sartika Satra Mobilingo Selawati Usman Setia Ningsih Siti Deafni Hadju Siti Fadya Az’zahra Alamri Siti Faujia Kango Sitria Hajrawaty Husain Sitti Fatimah Meylandri Arsad Sitti Radhia Sitty Afifah Pone Sri Abel W Tahir Sri Manovita Pateda Sri Meysin Salihi Sri Panessa Mantu Sri Susanti Latabi Stela Puspita Latowa Suardi Suardi Suci Ramadhanyanti Nur Tarisa Ramadhani Gobel Tayong Siti Nurbaeti Teti Sutriyati Tuloli Thya Julyantika Hemu Tiara Nurfadilla Utia Tri Nurlaila Mamonto Tri Septian Maksum Tri Septian Maksum Tri Septian Maksum Tri Septian Maksum Tri Yuliana Soga Ulfa Aulia ummi salami yatuu Usman, Tasya Nuranda Vidya Avianti Hadju Vidya Avianti Hadju Vidya Hadju Vidya Hadju Virana Putri Alghefira Botutihe Vivi Kurnia Syukur Labasengko Vivie Indahwati Vivien Novarina A. Kasim Wahyudin Wahyudin Wia Amalia Kartika Widya Cahyaningsih Polontalo Widya Ramadanti Kasim Widya Waty M. Danial Widysusanti Abdulkadir Yasir Mokodompis Yusuf, Nur Ayun K. Yusuf, Nur Ayun R. Yuyun Putriyani N. Id Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zakia I. Dotutinggi Zein Anggraini A. Ismail zulfikar Ahmad