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Defisit Evapotranspirasi sebagai Indikator Kekurangan Air pada Padi Gogo (Oryza sativa L.) Eko Sulistyono; , Suwarto; Yulianti Ramdiani
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 33 No. 1 (2005): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.075 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v33i1.1509

Abstract

The research was conducted to study the correlation between deficit of evapotranspiration and yield decreasing.   Factorial experiment was arranged in Randomized Block Design.  First factor was irrigation frequency of 1, 2, 4 and 6 days.  Second factor were nine upland rice lines.  Evapotranspiration was measured with simple lysimeter based on water balance. There was positive correlation between deficit of evapotranspiration and yield decreasing. Defisit of evapotranspiration as much as 240.06 mm caused yield decreasing of 90% and dry matter weight decreasing of 72.5%. The relation between total evapotranspiration (E, mm) and dry matter weight (DM, g/plant) was DM = 0.0245 E + 13.85.  Water use efficiency or yield and evapotranspiration ratio correlated with leaf width and sum of seed each panicle  positively .  Increasing leaf width and sum of seed each panicle could increase water use efficiency.    Key Words : evapotranspiration, water use efficiency, upland rice, lysimeter.
PENGARUH INOKULASI CENDAWAN MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (CMA) DAN BERBAGAI TARAF PUPUK P TERHADAP KADAR P DAUN DAN KUALITAS BmIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN PENDAHULUAN Eko Sulistyono; M. H. Bintoro Djoefrie; Ismantiri Heningtyas
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 27 No. 2 (1999): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (918.536 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v27i2.1575

Abstract

Glasshouse experiment was conducted to study the effect of mycorrhizae inoculation and it's interaction with P supply on P leaf content and quality of oil palm seedling. Factorial experiment was arranged in Randomized Block Design with three replications. The first factor were mycorrhizae inoculation : without inoculation, mixed mycorrhizae, Acaulospora sp, Glomus manihotis, Glomus sp.1, Glomus sp. 2, Glomus sp. 3, The second factor were level of Roch Phosphate fertilizer : 0 g/seedling, 2 g/seedling, 4 g/seedling and 6 g/seedling. Mycorrhizae inoculation affected the P leaf content and percentage of infection significantly, Glomus sp decreased P leaf content. Acaulospora sp. gave the best quality of seedling, but Glomus sp. 3 gave the bad one. The Rock Phosphate application did not affect on P leaf content absorption efficiency and inoculation percentage due to high soil phosphorus content.
STUDI EFEKTIVITAS PENCAMPURAN SURFAKTAN DENGAN HERBISIDA UNTUK JALUR TANAMAN KARET BELUM MENGHASILKAN Eko Sulistyono; A. Pieter Lontoh; Hady Widagdo
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 27 No. 1 (1999): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (904.977 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v27i1.1582

Abstract

The objective of research was to know effective concentration of surfactant and kind of herbicide. Research was conducted at young rubber plantation of PTPN VIII, Sukabumi, West Java. Factorial experiment was arranged in Randomized Block Design with three replication. The first factor was kind of herbicide, glyphosate 2.5 l/ha, sulphosat 1 .5 l/ha and paraquat 2 l/ha. The second factor was surfactant concentration of 0 %, 0.1 % and 0.2 %. Glyphosate that was mixed with 0.2 % of surfactant controlled weed at young rubber plantation effectively. It was showed by low persentage of weed covering. Paraquat without surfactant controlled Borreria alata, and Commelina benghalensis. Glyphosate without surfactant controlled Ottochloa nodosa and Ischaemumti morense.
PENGARUH PANJANG AKAR TUNGGANG DAN WAKTU SIMPAN SETELAH PENCABUTAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN STUM ALBIZIA (Paraserianthes/alcataria L. Nielse) Eko Sulistyono; Muchtar Argasasmita; , Nurharyadi
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 22 No. 1 (1994): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (838.313 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v22i1.1649

Abstract

This experiment was aimed to study the effect of tap root length and storage duration on growth of Sengon stump. The field experiment was carried out as a two factors factorial experiment. The treatments were arranged in Randomized Block Design with three replications. The tap root length of 25 %, 50 %, 75 %, and 100 % of original tap root length were the levels of first factor. The storage duration 0 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 92 hours after revoking were the levels of second factor. The tap root length affected shoot to root ratio. The least damage root gave the lowest shoot to root ratio. The root length 25 % gave the highest shoot to root ratio, but the difference between 50 %, 75 %, and 100 % were not significant. At 18 weeks after planting, the shoot diameter, shoot height, leaf number, shoot dry weight and root dry weight were not affected by tap root length and storage duration after revoking. Interaction between two factors did not effect all of the observed variables.
Co-Authors , Nurharyadi , Sudradjat - Indriati - Suwarno - Suwarno - Triwidiyati . Suwarno A. Pieter Lontoh Ade Wachjar Adi Bandono Adisti Pematasari Putri Hartoyo Ajmilatunnisa Akhmad Arifin Hadi Alhamidi, Alhamidi Amrulloh, Muhammad Sholahuddin Anas D. Susila Anas Dinurrohman Susila Andita Sayekti Ani Kurniawati Anung Wahyudi Atuillah, Nuning Auwalia, Farda Azhari, Fiqri Ardi Azizah, Maria Bambang Sapta Purwoko Benny Setiawan, Benny Bintoro Djoefrie Bintoro, M. Bintoro, Moch. Chusnul Arif Datik Lestari Deni Suhendar Devie Rienzani Supriadi Dhamayanthi, Wenny Dinata, Gallyndra Fatkhu Dulbari, Dulbari Dwi Guntoro Edi Santosa Faqih Udin Fardidah, dan Didah Nur Fatkhiyatur Rokhmah Femila Rezkiyanti Fendri Ahmad Gatot Irianto Giansar Prastowo Hady Widagdo Handayani, Vitri Aprilla Hanif Fatur Rohman Hari Prasetyo Hazimah, Hazimah Herdhata Agusta Herdiyanti, Heni Hernando, Luki Hidayatullah, Reza Aris Hikmah, Zaqiah Mambaul Iskandar Lubis Ismantiri Heningtyas Iswari Saraswati Dewi Jaminton Marpaung Juliana, Abe Eiko Kartika Kirana Sangga Mara, Kartika Kirana Sangga Lena Isnawati M. A. Chozin M. H. Bintoro M. H. Bintoro Djoefrie M.H. Bintoro Djefrie Mahia, Fatkulil Aswar Majiid, Arsyil Mardisiwi, Ririh Sekar Mentari, Bunga Permata Moch Rosyadi Adnan Mohammad Edwinsyah Yanuan Putra Muchtar Argasasmita Munawaroh, Laili Munif Ghulamahdi Nareswari, Aptika Hana Prastiwi Novie Pranata Erdiansyah Nur Said Soheh Nurkolis Nurkolis, Nurkolis Oktanita Jaya Anggraeni Pratiwi, Indah Wahyu Pristiwaningsih, Estin Roso Purwono Rachmat Sumitro Rahmawati, Fitri Ayu Rahmi Fauziah Rahmiati, Sari Ratih Pratiwi Refa Firgiyanto Rina Kurniasari Rohman, Fadil Romadhona Abdillah Sabiku, Dewi Fatmawaty Safira Qisthina Ayuningtyas Samtani, Kariena Sandi Yanuar Siswadi, Edi Sofyan Zaman Sunarsono, Hery Supijatno Suwardi Suwardi Suwarno - Suwarto Suwarto Syafitri Hidayati Syahlan, Zainal Titi Hayati Warsito, Heri Yartiwi, Yartiwi Yonny Koesmaryono Yovitha Yuliejantiningsih, Yovitha Yudi Sastro Yudiwanti Wahyu E. Kusumo Yulianti Ramdiani Zuliati, Septiarini Zuziana Susanti, Zuziana