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Journal : Jurnal Info Kesehatan

The Relationship of Dietary Pattern and Sarcopenia in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients Kedang, Veronika Merika; Syauqy, Ahmad; Margawati, Ani
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss2.1476

Abstract

Diet plays an important role in managing mass, and muscle strength and preventing diseases related to malnutrition. A dietary pattern that contains several nutrients has a role in improving muscle performance and reducing the incidence of sarcopenia. This study aims to determine the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of sarcopenia in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study was a cross-sectional study conducted on 150 subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged 40 years or older. Multivariate logistic regression tests were conducted to measure the effect of adherence to each dietary pattern on the possibility of sarcopenia. Three dietary patterns were identified through analysis of major components. After adjusting for confounding variables, subjects with healthy dietary patterns on the highest tertile had a lower odds ratio for developing sarcopenia (OR 0.584; 95% CI 0.070-4.865; p=0.000). In contrast, adherence to unhealthy dietary patterns was not associated with sarcopenia (OR 1.508; 95% CI 0.305-7.452; p=0.612).  Similarly, adherence to a mixed dietary pattern did not affect the likelihood of sarcopenia (OR 1.297; 95% Cl 0.341-4.931; P=0.704). This study shows that adherence to a healthy dietary pattern is associated with a lower chance of developing sarcopenia in people with type II diabetes mellitus.                 
Energy Intake, Protein Intake, and Toddler Hygiene with the Incidence of Stunting in 24-59 Months Toddlers in Mentawai Islands Ilmiati, Fatia; Syauqy, Ahmad; Noer, Etika Ratna; Margawati, Ani; Kartini, Apoina
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 4 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss4.1738

Abstract

Toddlerhood is an important period in human growth and development; during that period, if the nutrition is not adequate, they risk stunting. Some factors that cause this are energy intake, protein intake, parenting, and food security. In 2022, the prevalence of stunting is around 148 million (22.3%), most coming from Asia and Africa; according to WHO, in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is 21.6%. The incidence of stunting in Mentawai Islands Regency is 32%, the second highest rate below the national rate. According to the author's knowledge, this research is the first study to analyze the relationship between independent and dependent variables as well as the determinants of stunting in toddlers in the Sarereiket Health Centre using questionnaire data, direct observation, and interviews that have gone through a validation and reliability process from experts through the laboratory. The research aims to analyze the relationship between energy intake, protein intake, and hygiene of toddlers and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in South Siberut District, Mentawai Islands Regency. The method used the observational method. The subjects of analysis were 393 toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Sarereiket Health Centre who were involved in this study. Multivariate regression was performed to identify the relationship between dependent and independent variables. The results indicate that toddlers' energy intake, protein intake, and hygiene are associated with stunting. The results of the multivariate analysis in this study indicate that protein intake and toddler hygiene influence stunting and contribute to increasing the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The conclusion is there is a significant relationship between energy intake, protein intake, and hygiene of toddlers and the incidence of stunting in the Sarereiket Community Health Centre, Mentawai Islands.
Co-Authors ,Adriyan Pramono Adriyan Pramono Amatulloh Dewi Fajar Amelia, Wita Rizki Anang M Legowo Andika Sulistiawan Angga Rizqiawan Anggelia Puspasari Angraresti, Irfa Eka Ani Margawati Anjani, Gemala Annastasia Ediati Apoina Kartini Ari Wijayanti Ari Wijayanti Arisanti, Yohanete Novita Armaidi Darmawan Arwinda Nugraheni Aryu Candra Asro Hayani Harahap Astika Widy Utomo, Astika Widy Astrine Permata Leoni Astrine Permata Leoni Astrine Permata Leoni Astrine Permata Leoni ATTIYA ISTARINI Ave Olivia Rahman Avionita Latuihamallo Ayu Rahadiyanti Ayustaningwarno , Fitriyono Batubara, Astriana Marta Befi - Sundari Befi Sundari Binar Panunggal Bintang, Francisca Natalia BR Purba, Martalena Chairina, Ade Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Choirun Nissa Choirun Nissa Citra Maharani Cut Arsyiyanti Daniartama, Bela Deny Yudi Fitranti Dewanti Dewanti Dewi Marfu’ah Kurniawati dewi, hasna Diana Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Edward Kurnia Setiawan Limijadi, Edward Kurnia Setiawan Ekaputri, Tia Wida Ekowati Chasanah Endang Mahati Endang Sri Lestari Endang Yuli Purwani, Endang Yuli Enny Probosari Erisca Ayu Utami Ermy Liesma Saputri Erny Kusdiyah Etika Ratna Noer Etisa Adi Murbawani Fairuz Quzwain Fairuz, Fairuz Fajrani, Alifia Mukti Fajrani, alifiaA muktiM Farid Agung Rahmadi, Farid Agung Fillah Fithra Dieny Fillah Fithra Dieny Fitrah Ernawati Fitriyono Ayustaningwarno Fitry, Febriana Ramadhani Furkaniaty, Annisa Gading, Patrick William Galih Saputra, Ikmal Hanani, Ruth Hanina, Hanina Hartanti Sandi Wijayanti Hasna Dewi Herlambang HERLAMBANG HERLAMBANG Hidayati Hidayati Hindarta, Nadhea Alriessyanne Humaryanto, Humaryanto Humaryanto, Humaryanto Huntari Harahap Ilmiati, Fatia Irawan Anasta Putra, Irawan Anasta Irma Nur Amelia JMJ, Jurnal Justitia, Budi Juwita, Riza Iska Karina Nabila Yasmin Kedang, Veronika Merika Kis Djamiatun Kusmiyati Tjahjono Kusmiyati Tjahjono Kusmiyati Tjahjono Leoni, Astrine Permata Lestari, Rahma Wati Dwi Lipinwati ., Lipinwati Lisa, Mei Lora Sri Nofi Lora Sri Nofi Lora Sri Nofi Lydia Ratnadewi Wiragapa MADE ASTAWAN Majdiyyah, Munifa Maria Martiani Maria Mexitalia Maria, Ima Martalena Br Purba Mattarahmawati, Siti Andhini Miftahurrahma, Miftahurrahma Mita Arini Mita Arini Moesijanti Yudiarti Endang Soekatri Muniroh, Muflihatul Nafisah Nawai, Fatmayanti Niken Puruhita Nissa, Choirun Novitasari, Anggi Nugraheni, Dini Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Indah Kartikasari Nuri Lydia Rahma Nuriyah, Nuriyah Nurjanah, Ayu Nurmasari Widyastuti Nuryanto Nuryanto Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira Paramitasari Tri Wahyuni, Paramitasari Tri Perdanawati, Mia Permatasari, Mayang Januarti Pratiwi, Syafira Noor Pravita Dewi Suhada Prayoga, Edwin Agung Purba, Martalena Br. Purwita Wijaya Laksmi Purwita Wijaya Laksmi Purwita Wijaya Laksmi Purwita Wijaya Laksmi R. Farah Amalia Rachma Purwanti Rahardiyanti, Ayu Rahma Wati Dwi Lestari Rahma, Devi Elvina Rahmawati, Irma Sarita Rahmawati, Siti Irma Ratih Paramastuti Ratnayani Resti, Nina Ria Indra Cahyanti Rina Nofri Enis Rita Halim Rizqiawan, Angga RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rusdaina Rusdaina, Rusdaina Samichah Samichah Sari Puspitasari A.P, Sari Setyawan, Fajar Setyawati, Amalia Rani Setyawati, Ba'ul Sherlin Regina Jami Siringoringo, Ester Theresia Siti Fatimah Muis Siti Fatimah-Muis Siti Fatimah-Muis Siti majidah Siti Nur Hidayati Sri Achadi Nugraheni Suhardi . Suhardi . Susetyowati Suzan, Raihanah Syahadah, Muti'ah Mustaqimatusy Tarawifa, Susan Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa Tika Yeni Rachmawati Tsani, A. Fahmy Arif Ummah, Annisa Khaira Utami, Erisca Ayu Vanessa Yudha Azizul Ilmi Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora Welresna Juliatri Putri Rupiasa Widya, Fiona Christina Wita Rizki Amelia Wita Rizki Amelia Wita Rizki Amelia Wita Rizki Amelia Yenni, Fitri Zhu, Fan