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Journal : Amerta Nutrition

Pengetahuan Atlet Remaja Putri Papua Mengenai Female Athletes Triad (FAT): Gambaran Pengetahuan Atlet Remaja Putri Papua mengenai Female Athletes Triad (FAT) Evi Sinaga; John Toding Padang; Daniel Womsiwor; Saharuddin Ita; Eva Sinaga
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i4.2023.576-582

Abstract

Background: Female Athletes Triad (FAT) is a syndrome characterized by impaired energy availability, menstrual dysfunction, and low bone density. FAT might interfere with the health and performance of young female athletes in training and competition, which causes a decrease in achievement. Research on FAT is still limited in Indonesia, especially on indigenous Papuans. Objectives: To obtain a description of young Papuan female athletes' knowledge of FAT, including the three main components of FAT: danger, impacts, and risk factors for FAT. Methods: The total sample was 61 young female athletes with a convenience sampling technique. The survey method used a questionnaire consisting of questions related to athlete characteristics (age, ethnicity, training duration, and sports) and eight questions about FAT knowledge; it includes the three main components of FAT (osteoporosis, menstrual disorders, eating disorders), dangers and impacts, and the risk factors (age and physical activity). Results: Young Papua female athletes (80.33%) lacked knowledge about FAT. Most athletes (80.33%) had never heard of FAT. Most of the sample failed to identify FAT's three main components and risk factors correctly. Only five athletes (8.20%) correctly answered questions about fracture occurrence. Only six athletes (9.84%) could identify FAT components entirely and correctly, and about 11 (18.30%) answered correctly regarding the risk of excessive physical activity in athletes. Finally, only 23 athletes (37.70%) correctly answered questions about age. Conclusions: Young female Papuan athletes lack knowledge about the FAT components and risk factors.
Co-Authors Adelia, Syarifa Agnes Supraptiwi Rahayu Agus Zainuri Akhmad Kadir Aleda Mawena Ansar CS Arius Togodly Astini Asri Awantano, Jems R. Rikson Babingga, Hariyanto Budi Kristanto Budi Kristanto CS, Ansar Daniel Womsiwor Daniel Womsiwor Daniel Womsiwor Dewi Nurhidayah Dwipa, Bhakti Saka Ermelinda Yersin Putri Larung Eva Sinaga Eva Sinaga EVA SINAGA Eva Sinaga Eva Sinaga Fitrine Christiane Abidjulu Fransisca B Batticaca Friska Sari Gracia Sinaga Friska Sari Gracia Sinaga Gandinni, Nanda Aprilia Gerdha Kristina Ivony Numberi I Putu Eka Wijaya Putra I Putu Eka Wijaya Putra Ibrahim Ibrahim Ibrahim Ibrahim Ibrahim Ikhsan Ikhsan Indra Yudistira Ipa Sari Kardi Irfan Deny Oktavian Irfan Deny Oktavian Islam, Syahrizal Jems R. Awantano John Toding Padang Johni J Numberi Junalia Muhammad Kaitana, Yunita Kapitarauw, Ayub Permenas Konsub Kurdi Kurdi Kurdi Kurdi Kurdi KUSTIAWAN, ANDRI ARIF Larung, Ermelinda Yersin Putri Ledoh, Cartika Candra Lewier, Meilani Paulina Mandosir, Yohanis M. Mangolo, Ewendi W. Mantiri, Grace Janice Martha Meilani Paulina Lewier Mia, Chirtitia Miftah Fariz Prima Putra Miftah Fariz Putra Monika Gultom Mulait, Carles Sari Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasruddin Nova F. Rumaropen Nugroho, Juliant Salsabillah Numberi, Gerdha Ivony Kristina Oscar Oswald O. Wambrauw Pigome, Ami Cristina Priskilla Irene Sahureka Raihan Ramadhan Abdullah Ramadhani, Yulia Cinta Ramadhani, Yulia Citra Remuz MB Kmurawak Rodhi Rusdianto Hidayat Rosmin M. Tingginehe Saharuddin Ita Samal, Asmathil Bari Samuel Piter Irab Samuel Piter Irab Sarni Rante Allo Bela Sartika Sinaga Selpianus Dimi Semuel Piter Irab Sinaga, Dewi Oktavia Sirampun, Elsi Siska Sinaga Soleh Solahuddin Soleh Solahuddin Suharjana . Suriani Korwa Sutoro . Sutoro Sutoro Syahruddin Syahruddin Syamsul Arifin Tery Wanena Tianingsih, Yulis Togodly, Arius Trajanus Laurens Jembise Tri Setyo Guntoro Untung Muhdiarto Usior, Fredika Novela Wahyu Indra Bayu Watiningsih, Rita Welly Lokollo Widiyanto Widiyanto Wigati Yektiningtyas Yekti Wirawanni Yohanis Manfred Mandosir Yos Wandik Yunita Kristina