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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM Jurnal Hukum Progresif Pandecta Abdimas Yustisia Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Qistie: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Hukum Novelty Jurnal Daulat Hukum INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Jambe Law Journal Jurnal Meta-Yuridis Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI YUSTISI Jambura Law Review Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Law Research Review Quarterly JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Yustisi: Jurnal Hukum dan Hukum Islam Advances in Police Science Research Journal Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Jurnal Hukum Pelita Indonesia Law Review (ILREV) Semarang Law Review Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Hukum dan Politik dalam Berbagai Perspektif Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Journal of Law and Legal Reform The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Pandecta : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum (Research Law Journal) Lex Scientia Law Review Journal of Private and Commercial Law Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Indonesian Journal of Pancasila and Global Constitutionalism The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and legisprudence International Law Discourse in Southeast Asia Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Indonesia Media Law Review Law Research Review Quarterly Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies
Anis Widyawati
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Journal : Law Research Review Quarterly

 1 
Strengthening Supervisory Judges and Observers Role in Assessing Death Row Inmates Under the National Criminal Code Yudhistira Gilang Perdana; Anis Widyawati
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Justice, Crime, and Law Enforcement in Various Contexts
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v10i2.11561

Abstract

The enactment own specific criminal law product, Indonesia has its Penal Code Law Number 1, 2023, known as Nusantara Code. Pros and cons are both seen as to the authority and ratification of the Nusantara Criminal Code, For example, the one-time major crime of killing no longer exists and its current punishment requires a ten-year probation period Whereas the death penalty is concerned, this means surveillance licensee should payout each year to judge on a case by case basis with clear definite rules in place. The officers and conduct of death row inmates during the operational process of the death penalty are each specifically set up by law. In addition to the burden of hearing and adjudicating a case at the trial stage, the judges perform a second function; that is watching over a permanent decision of law, whether it is against convicts sentenced to death or not. For this reason, ln the Nusantara Criminal Code the Death Penalty is an especially set offence and surveillance observation must also be handled specially to make the judgment of it by Supervision and Observation Judge both accurate questions can be settled once and for all.
Normative Analysis of Criminal Accountability for Transnational Organized Drug Smuggling through False Concealment at Yogyakarta International Airport Yuniar, Divia Avril; Widyawati, Anis
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v12i1.42132

Abstract

This study discusses the legal gap in determining criminal liability for Transnational Organized Crime (TOC) networks that use false concealment methods in smuggling liquid methamphetamine at Yogyakarta International Airport. The main problem lies in the limitations of Indonesian criminal law in reaching criminal liability not only for the direct perpetrators, but also for the entire syndicate structure, such as coordinators, facilitators, and financiers, because the method of concealment makes it difficult to prove. This study uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing the integration between the Narcotics Law (Law No. 35 of 2009) as lex specialis and the Criminal Code, specifically Articles 55 and 56, in determining collective criminal liability. The results show that the method of disguising narcotics in the form of consumer goods reveals normative and structural weaknesses in the current criminal liability system. As a scientific contribution, this study proposes an expanded model of criminal liability that integrates narcotics law, the doctrine of participation, and money laundering provisions to cover the entire TOC network. This study concludes that strengthening criminal liability for transnational narcotics crimes requires updating legal doctrines, strengthening international cooperation, and implementing additional legal provisionsto make law enforcement more effective and provide a deterrent effect.
LEGAL AND HUMAN RIGHTS IMPLICATIONS OF THE UNEXECUTED DEATH PENALTY IN INDONESIA BASED ON THE PRINCIPLE OF HUMANITY Rafa Reihan Pradipa; Anis Widyawati
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v12i2.42293

Abstract

The death penalty is still maintained within the Indonesian criminal justice system as the most severe form of punishment for extraordinary crimes such as terrorism, narcotics offenses, premeditated murder, and corruption. However, the implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia raises serious legal issues, particularly regarding the prolonged waiting period for execution, which lacks legal certainty. Death row inmates are often required to endure years of uncertainty before execution, even after a final and binding court decision has been rendered. This condition gives rise to legal implications and violations of human rights, especially the right to life, the right to legal certainty, and the right to humane treatment. The prolonged delay in carrying out death sentences potentially causes severe psychological suffering, commonly referred to as the death row phenomenon and death row syndrome, which contradict the principle of humanity as a fundamental value in the formation and enforcement of law in Indonesia. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to analyze the legal basis of the death penalty and its legal and human rights implications for death row inmates whose executions are indefinitely delayed. The findings indicate that the absence of clear regulations regarding the execution waiting period results in legal uncertainty and violations of the principle of humanity. Although the 2023 Criminal Code introduces conditional death penalty with a ten-year probation period as a moderating approach, such regulation has not fully resolved issues related to psychological suffering and legal certainty for death row inmates. Therefore, comprehensive regulatory reform is necessary to ensure legal certainty, human rights protection, and respect for humanitarian values in the implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia.
Reformulation of Cybercrime Regulations in The Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Indonesia Pakpahan, Dosni Ana Ragita; Anis Widyawati
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v12i1.42659

Abstract

The rapid development of AI has increased the potential for cybercrime through increasingly sophisticated, automated, and wide-scale abuse methods. In Indonesia, the regulation of cybercrimes related to the abuse of AI is still fragmented and generally relies on general provisions on cybercrimes, so it does not fully accommodate the specific characteristics and risks of AI technology. This study aims to analyze the regulation of cybercrime in the abuse of AI in Indonesia, examine the regulatory approach applied in the European Union, and formulate a reformulation of cybercrime regulations in the misuse of artificial intelligence in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statute approach and a comparative approach conducted through literature studies. Primary legal materials include Indonesian and European Union laws and regulations, as well as other regulations, which are supported by secondary legal materials in the form of academic literature and official documents. The results of the study show that the applicable regulations in Indonesia have not provided adequate legal certainty and accountability mechanisms for AI-based cybercrimes. Instead, the EU implements a more structured and risk-based regulatory model. This study concludes that Indonesia needs to reformulate the regulation of cybercrime by explicitly integrating the risks of using AI, harmonizing laws and regulations, and strengthening institutional capacity to realize effective law enforcement in the digital era.
Co-Authors Abidah, Shofriya Qonitatin Ade Adhari Ade Adhari Ade Adhari Ade Adhari Ade Adhari Adiba Ro’uf Danur Islam Adilia Putri Kusuma Adiyatma, Septhian Eka Akbar, Sulthan Faiz Akhmad Khalimy Ali Masyhar Amad Sudiro, Amad Amel Ellsamia Indiyani Amir, Ameerah binti Annisa Suci Rosana aprilia, indah Aprilia, Indah Siti Ardi Sirajudin Ra'uf Ardi Sirajudin Ra'uf Ardi Sirajudin Ra’uf Arif Hidayat Aryani, Fajar Dian Asmarani Ramli ASYAFFA RIDZQI AMANDHA Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo Baehaqi Basrawi Basrawi Bearlly Deo Syahputra Choirul Fuad Choirul Fuad Darius Andana Haris Daud Renata Candra Ramadan Deo Syahputra, Bearlly Desiana, Wahyu Dewastyana, Jessica Dewi Sulistianingsih Dian Latifiani Dian Latifiani Didik Purnomo, Didik Duhita Driyah Suprapti Duhita Driyah Suprapti Dwi Budi Santoso Dwiky Chandra Elang Rinjani Utara Eram Tunggul Pawenang Eram Tunggul Pawenang Erdiyasa, Grishafa Anggita Fernando, Zico Junius Firman Erry Probo Fitha Ayun Lutvia Nitha Fransisca Iriani Roesmala Dewi Fuad, Choirul Gusthomi, Moh. Imam Handayani, Hanifa Saesti Hanifah, Wahyu Nur Helda Rahmasari Helda Rahmasari Helda Rahmasari Helda Rahmasari Henri Pelupessi, Ignatius Herry Subondo Heru Setyanto Heru Setyanto Heru Setyanto hidayat, muhammad thaufik Hidayatuzzakia, Hana Hutabarat, Rugun Romaida Ilyasa, Raden Muhammad Arvy Indah Anisykurlillah Indah Sri Utari Indah Sri Utari Indiyani, Amel Ellsamia Indra Ardiansyah Indung Wijayanto Irsan Rahman, Irsan Islam, Adiba Ro'uf Danur Iyan Nurdiyan Haris JOKO SUSANTO Justika Hairani Karinda, Risna Kasmanto Rinaldi, Kasmanto Kusuma, Adilia Putri Kusuma, Bagus Hendradi Lulus Rahma Putra Lyna Latifah Lyna Latifah Manalu, Michael Rio Hamonangan Martitah Martitah Martitah Maskur, M. Azil Masrukhi Masrukhi Moh Imam Gusthomi Moh. Fadhil Mubarak, Kareem Mubarokah, Wakhidatul Muhammad Azil Maskur Muhammad Iqbal Baiquni Muhammad Thaufik Hidayat Muhammad Zaidan Dhiya' Ulhaq Muhammad Zaidan Dhiya' Ulhaq Muhtar Hadi Wibowo Muslikah Musmuliadin Musmuliadin Nasrulloh, Rully Neneng Tasu'ah Nethania, Etta Nte, Ngaboawaji Daniel Nte, Ngboawaji Daniel Nur Arif Nugraha Nur Rochaeti, Nur Nurul Fibrianti Nurul Fibrianti Pakpahan, Dosni Ana Ragita Panusunan, Panusunan Pratama Herry Herlambang Pratama Herry Herlambang Pratama, Muhammad Gadik Pujiyono Pujiyono R. Kemala Nababan, R. Kemala Raden Muhammad Arvy Ilyasa Rafa Reihan Pradipa Rahmawati Melati Sani Rahmawati Melati Sani Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Ramadan, Daud Renata Candra Randy Pradityo Randy Pradityo Rasdi - Rasdi Rasdi Rasdi Rasdi, Rasdi Ridwan Arifin Ridwan Arifin Risna Karinda Rodiyah - Rohadhatul Aisy Rohmat Rohmat Roy Priyono Ryan Cahya Perdana5 Sabri, Zaharuddin Sani Ahmah Sani, Rahmawati Melati Seni Ira Maya Rasidah Seni Ira Maya Rasidah Septhian Eka Adiyatma Septhian Eka Adiyatma Setya Putra, Royce Wijaya Setyanto, Heru Setyowati, Ro'fah Shidarta Shidarta Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah Siburian, Julya Paulina Siti Amatil Ulfiyah Smith, Arthur Sonny Saptoajie Wicaksono sri lestari rahayu Subondo, Herry Sudirman SItepu Sudirman Sitepu Sumartono, Nike Natasya Dewi Surip Surip Surip Surip Suryani, Leony Sondang Syahputra, Bearlly Deo Tania, Neysa Teeraphan, Papontee Trias Saputra Ulfiyah, Siti Amatil Utami, Putri Dwi Wahyu Sinta Dewi Pramudita Wayan P. Windia Wibowo, Muhtar Hadi Wijayanti, Zulfa Rena Yaspri Muzwim Yudhistira Gilang Perdana Yuniar, Divia Avril Yustina Dhian Novita Zjubaidi, Falikha Ardiyani Zulfa Rena Wijayanti