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All Journal Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Medika Hutama Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) Prosiding Seri Seminar Nasional Jurnal Suara Pengabdian 45 Tarumanagara Medical Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Sewagati: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Sejahtera: Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Jurnal Muara Medika dan Psikologi Klinis Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Alexander Halim Santoso
Bagian Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Optimalisasi Skrining HbA1c sebagai Gambaran Rata-Rata Gula Darah 3 Bulan untuk Deteksi Dini Diabetes Siufui Hendrawan; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i1.6506

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with a steadily increasing prevalence, often diagnosed at an advanced stage. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) reflects the average blood glucose level over the past three months and serves as a key indicator for early detection of glucose dysregulation. This community service program aimed to optimize HbA1c screening as a simple and effective tool for early diabetes detection within the Baduy community. The activity was conducted using a Point of Care Testing (POCT) approach combined with health education focused on risk factors and diabetes prevention. A total of 59 participants aged 16–75 years underwent HbA1c and fasting blood glucose (FBG) assessments. The mean HbA1c was 4.49 ± 0.6%, and the mean FBG was 97.83 ± 23.21 mg/dL. Based on HbA1c classification, 96.6% of participants were within the normal range, while 3.4% met the criteria for diabetes. According to FBG results, 33.3% were normal, 16.2% prediabetic, and 3.6% diabetic. The prevalence of prediabetes and diabetes was higher among females than among males. An age-related increase in mean glucose levels was observed, indicating reduced insulin sensitivity in older adults. This program not only generated valuable epidemiological data but also enhanced community health literacy and strengthened the role of local health cadres in early disease detection. Community-based optimization of HbA1c screening represents a promising promotive–preventive strategy to reduce the diabetes burden and improve the quality of life in indigenous populations.
Edukasi Gaya Hidup Sehat dan Pemeriksaan Profil Lipid sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Sindrom Metabolik pada Dewasa Produktif Ernawati Ernawati; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i1.6507

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a global health concern that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly among productive-age adults. This community program aimed to assess lipid profiles and enhance public awareness of healthy lifestyle practices as a preventive measure against metabolic syndrome. The activity was conducted at one private school, in Jelambar, West Jakarta using the Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) approach, encompassing planning, biochemical screening, personalized education, and follow-up. Lipid profile assessments including total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides were performed using a point-of-care testing (POCT) method on 46 participants aged 20–63 (mean 42.36 ± 11.75 years). Results showed that most participants had normal lipid parameters: total cholesterol (67.4% normal), triglycerides (87% normal), HDL (100% normal), and LDL (91.3% optimal). Female participants had higher HDL levels, while males exhibited higher triglycerides, consistent with physiological variations influenced by sex hormones. The educational intervention effectively improved participants’ understanding of the relationship between dyslipidemia, diet, physical activity, and metabolic risk. This study highlights that combining lipid profile screening with healthy lifestyle education is an effective, practical, and applicable promotive–preventive strategy to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome and strengthen routine health screening behavior among productive adults.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Kekurangan Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Remaja di Sekolah Kalam Kudus II Jakarta Alexander Halim Santoso; Giovanno Sebastian Yogie; Dean Ascha Wijaya; Fernando Nathaniel; Kasvana; Valentino Gilbert Lumintang
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i3.3116

Abstract

Anemia is a blood disorder that often occurs in the productive age group, especially teenagers. The high prevalence of anemia is caused by several things, including a lack of awareness and knowledge about anemia and its prevention. The aim of this education is to increase awareness of hemoglobin deficiency in adolescents. This education provides basic information about anemia, including causes, symptoms and ways to prevent it, through counseling methods or seminars and leaflets which are attended by all class X students of SMA Kalam Kudus II Jakarta. Hope through this education, individual awareness about the importance of anemia and its prevention can be increased. Furthermore, the public understands anemia better and the efforts that can be made to prevent anemia, so it is hoped that this can be a beginning in reducing the incidence of anemia in society.
Optimalisasi Fungsi Paru Melalui Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Spirometri Pada Masyarakat Usia Produktif Triyana Sari; Alexander Halim Santoso; Farell Christian Gunaidi; Muhammad Rifat Umar Alwini; Kenzie Rafif Ramadhani
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i2.5192

Abstract

Lung health plays a crucial role in maintaining metabolic functions and individual productivity, particularly during adulthood. Undetected pulmonary dysfunction may significantly reduce work capacity and overall quality of life. This community service initiative aimed to conduct early screening of lung function using spirometry among the adult population at Asisi Church, South Jakarta. The program was implemented through the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle, involving health education, spirometry assessment, result evaluation, and the provision of medical follow-up advice. A total of 62 participants took part in the activity. The spirometric examination revealed average values of vital capacity (VC) at 69.53%, FVC at 61.58%, FEV1 at 68.69%, and FEV1% at 114.13%. All participants were classified as “normal/at risk,” indicating a need for continued monitoring despite the absence of clinical symptoms. This program highlights the importance of early detection of pulmonary dysfunction and the critical role of health education in preventing chronic respiratory diseases such as COPD. Through collaborative efforts between academic institutions and the local community, this initiative demonstrates the effectiveness of community-based preventive strategies in raising awareness of lung health and encouraging healthy lifestyle practices for sustainable quality of life. Keywords: Lung Function, Vital Capacity, Screening
The Dermatological Effects of Vitamin D: Addressing Pore Size and Skin Roughness Sukmawati Tansil Tan; Alexander Halim Santoso; Ayleen Nathalie Jap; Alicia Herdiman; Friliesa Averina; Farell Christian Gunaidi
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.837

Abstract

Vitamin D, or calciferol, is a fat-soluble vitamin produced endogenously when ultraviolet (UV) light triggers its synthesis in the skin. It also comes from food and supplements, existing as D2 (ergocalciferol) and D3 (cholecalciferol). Both forms convert into the active form, calcitriol, in the liver and kidneys, with D3 more effectively raising blood levels. Vitamin D supports bone health, regulates cellular functions, and offers anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective benefits. It improves skin health by regulating oil production, soothing inflammation, promoting skin renewal, and strengthening the skin barrier. Deficiency (<20 ng/dL) weakens the skin barrier, causing dryness and roughness. The global prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is rising, with Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, experiencing rates between 35.1% and 91.7%. This study explores the relationship between vitamin D levels and skin health, focusing on pores and roughness in geriatric populations. This cross-sectional study analyzed 26 elderly, measuring vitamin D levels (Vitamin D 25-hydroxy (25(OH)D), skin pore size, and roughness (RGB analysis), with Spearman and partial correlation assessing relationships while controlling for age. Bivariate analysis showed a significant positive relationship between vitamin D levels and pore size (p = 0.03) and a strong, statistically significant relationship between pore size and skin roughness (p < 0.01). Vitamin D influences skin health, including pore size and texture. Monitoring vitamin D levels enables early intervention, improving skin appearance, reducing roughness, and preventing complications from vitamin D deficiency.
The Correlation Between Body Composition and Mini Nutritional Assessment in The Elderly: A Cross-Sectional Study Frisca Frisca; Alexander Halim Santoso; Fiona Valencia Setiawan; Naufal Rayhan; Louise Audrey Sukianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.838

Abstract

Aging leads to changes in body composition influenced by physical, psychological, and social factors. Understanding the relationship between fat distribution and nutritional status, particularly in older adults, is crucial for targeted interventions. This study examines the impact of body fat composition on nutritional assessment, particularly its influence on MNA scores in older adults. It aims to provide insights into how fat distribution and related metabolic changes affect nutritional status and inform targeted interventions for aging populations. The sample consisted of 31 elderly woman subjects selected through purposive sampling in a cross-sectional design from St. Francis of Assisi Catholic Church. Their nutritional status was determined using the MNA score, and the body composition measures were total body fat and skeletal muscle measured by the Omron Karada Scan HBF 375. SPSS analyzed statistical differences between body composition and MNA scores. This study found significant correlations between the Mini Nutritional Assessment scores and body composition parameters, including BMI (r = 0.473, p = 0.007), total subcutaneous fat (r = 0.468, p = 0.008), and visceral fat (r = 0.457, p = 0.010). Arm skeletal muscle showed a negative correlation (r = -0.486, p = 0.006). These results emphasize that fat composition is a critical determinant of nutritional status in the elderly. The study found a significant correlation between fat composition as a key determinant of nutritional status in the elderly, with significant correlations observed between MNA scores and various body fat parameters. Keywords: Body Composition, Elderly, Mini Nutritional Assessment
Exploring The Potential of Diabetes Panel and Albumin as Predictors on Urinary Incontinence in Elderly Yulfitra Soni; Nicholas Albert Tambunan; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya; Angel Sharon Suros; Bobby Marshel Ancheloti Waltoni
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.857

Abstract

Urinary incontinence (UI) is a significant health issue among the elderly, affecting their quality of life. While its etiology is multifaceted, metabolic and nutritional markers such as diabetes panel parameters and albumin levels may play a role in its severity. However, the relationship between these biomarkers and UI remains underexplored. This study aims to investigate the association of diabetes panel components and albumin levels with the severity of UI in elderly individuals to identify potential predictors. A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted involving 93 elderly participants from Bina Bhakti Nursing Home. UI was assessed using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI SF). Metabolic markers were analysed using validated methods, including fasting glucose, HbA1c, fasting insulin, HOMA-IR, and albumin. Data were statistically analyzed using Spearman’s Rho and multiple regression analyses to determine correlations and predictive relationships. Significant correlations were observed between HbA1c (r = -0.284, p = 0.006) and albumin (r = -0.259, p = 0.012) with UI severity. Multiple regression analysis confirmed that HbA1c and albumin are significant predictors of UI, with lower levels associated with increased UI severity. Diabetes panel parameters, particularly HbA1c and albumin levels, are valuable predictors of UI severity in elderly individuals. These findings emphasize the importance of metabolic and nutritional health monitoring in managing and mitigating UI symptoms. Future longitudinal studies and intervention trials are recommended to validate these findings and explore therapeutic implications.
The Correlation Between Blood Pressure, Basic Anthropometric Measurements, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Blood Sugar, and Uric Acid With Grip Strength in Elderly Women Susy Olivia Lontoh; Ernawati Ernawati; Alexander Halim Santoso; Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Teguh; Geoffrey Christian Lo; Nicholas Setia
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.858

Abstract

Grip strength is a key indicator of muscle function and health in elderly women, influencing mobility and independence. Factors such as blood pressure, body composition, and metabolic biomarkers influence grip strength. This study examines the relationship between blood pressure, anthropometric measurements, hemoglobin, hematocrit, blood sugar, and uric acid with grip strength. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 34 elderly women (mean age: 72.24 years) in the St. Asisi Elderly Community, Tebet. Blood pressure, anthropometric parameters, and venous blood samples were analyzed. Grip strength was assessed using the Camry Electronic Hand Dynamometer. Statistical analysis used the Spearman correlation test (p < 0.05). Age showed a significant negative correlation with right-hand (p = 0.023) and average grip strength (p = 0.026), indicating muscle decline with age. Other factors, including blood pressure, hemoglobin, hematocrit, blood sugar, and uric acid, had no significant correlations. Among anthropometric measures, calf circumference showed the strongest positive correlation with grip strength (p = 0.063). Age is the primary factor affecting grip strength in elderly women, with weak or no significant associations for other parameters. Strength training and neuromuscular conditioning may help mitigate age-related muscle decline and support functional independence.
Peningkatan Kesehatan Mental dengan Pemantauan Kadar Vitamin D pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia Anastasia Ratnawati Biromo; Alexander Halim Santoso; Noer Saelan Tadjudin; William Gilbert Satyanegara; Edwin Destra; Farell Christian Gunaidi; Alicia Herdiman; Frilliesa Averina
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.890

Abstract

Vitamin D is a micronutrient required by the body. Vitamin D has various functions, including its potential to prevent depression. There are studies suggesting that people with depression are at risk of vitamin D deficiency. This study discusses the correlation between vitamin D and depression.  This is a cross-sectional study designed to investigate the relationship between vitamin D levels and depression in elderly (≥ 60 years) residing at Bina Bhakti Nursing Home. Participants who meet the criteria underwent measurement of vitamin D levels and assessment for depression using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Spearman correlation is used as the statistical analysis to evaluate the relationship between variables. 93 respondents met the criteria with average age of 74.19 years (61-97 years). 77 respondents were female (82.8%) and 16 respondents (17.2%) were male. The mean vitamin D level was 9.78 ng/ml (1.07-25.6ng/mL) and the mean GDS score was 4.51 (0-15). The results of the analysis showed a significant negative correlation between vitamin D levels and GDS scale (-0.287, p-value=0.005). Low vitamin D levels are associated with increased GDS scores, indicating that it is important for the elderly to fulfill their vitamin D needs as an preventive measure against depression
Peran Biomarker Darah terhadap Distribusi Lemak Tubuh pada Perempuan Dewasa : Analisis Korelasi Hematologis dan Metabolik Christian Wijaya; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.928

Abstract

Introduction: Subcutaneous fat distribution in adult women changes significantly with age, particularly during menopausal transition. This modulation is closely linked to hormonal alterations and may be reflected through blood biomarkers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted to analyze the relationship between age and blood biomarkers (hemoglobin, fasting glucose, HDL, and uric acid) with subcutaneous fat thickness at three body sites (biceps, triceps, and suprailiac) in adult women. Pearson correlation tests were used to assess associations between variables. Results: A significant positive correlation was found between age and biceps fat thickness (r = 0.112; p = 0.044). Hemoglobin showed a consistent positive correlation with fat thickness across all sites. Fasting glucose correlated positively with triceps fat (r = 0.109; p = 0.050), and uric acid was positively associated with triceps and suprailiac fat. HDL exhibited a significant negative correlation with suprailiac fat (r = -0.180; p = 0.001). Conclusion: Blood biomarkers hold potential as non-invasive indicators for tracking age-related subcutaneous fat redistribution. This approach could enhance early detection of metabolic risk in adult women and support preventive and integrative clinical strategies.
Co-Authors Agnes Marcella Ajeng Normala Alfred Sutrisno Sim Alicia Herdiman Alicia Herdiman Alicia Herdiman Alicia Sarijuwita Alicia Sarijuwita Anak Agung Ngurah Putrayoga Amertha Anastasia Ratnawati Biromo Andini Ghina Syarifah Andrew Philo Angel Sharon Suros Angel Sharon Suros Anggita Tamaro Anggita Tamaro Anthon Eka Prayoga Khoto Astin Mandalika Axsel Harsono Ayleen Nathalie Jap Ayleen Nathalie Jap Ayunda Vidya Karmelia BR Harahap Belinda Angie Bobby Marshel Ancheloti Waltoni Brian Albert Gaofman Bruce Edbert Bryan Anna Wijaya Bryan Anna Wijaya Chalishah Shifa Martiana Christian Wijaya Daniel Goh David Limanan Dean Ascha Wijaya Djulia Djulia Donatila Mano S Dorna Yanti Lola Silaban Edwin Destra Edwin Destra Edwin DESTRA Edwin Destra Eric Raditya Kaminto Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Fadil Hidayat Farell Christian Gunaidi Farell Christian Gunaidi Farell Christian Gunaidi Farell Christian Gunaidi Farell Christian Gunaidi Fernando Nathaniel Fidelia Alvianto Fiona Valencia Setiawan Fiona Valencia Setiawan Firmansyah Firmansyah Fladys Jashinta Mashadi Freddy Ciptono Friliesa Averina Friliesa Averina Friliesa Averina Frilliesa Averina Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Geoffrey Christian Lo Giovanno Sebastian Yogie Gracelya Liwanto Gracienne Gracienne Hans Sugiarto Harfi Rif’ani Apriansyah Helen Limarda Hendsun Hendsun Heri Yanto Putra Hetty Karunia Tanjungsari Irvan Baharits Al Basith Jasmine Syabania Noviantri Jeffrey Jeffrey Jeffry Luwito Jonathan Hadi Warsito Joshua Kurniawan Joshua Kurniawan Karjadidjaja, Idawati Kasvana Kasvana Kasvana Kenzie Rafif Ramadhani Kresna Bambang Fajarivaldi Linda Julianti Linginda Soebrata Louise Audrey Sukianto Lysandro Tommy Lay Marcella E. Rumawas Mei Ie Meilani Kumala Melkior Michael Fransisco Muhammad Rifat Umar Alwini Naufal Rayhan Nicholas Albert Tambunan Nicholas Albert Tambunan Nicholas Setia Nicholas Setia Noer Saelan Tadjudin Novendy Novendy Olivia Charissa Olivia Charissa Pasuarja Jeranding Ezra Paulus Gegana Thery Dewanto RA Rengganis Ularan Ribkha Anggeline Hariesti Sitorus Rifi Nathaznya Syachputri Robert Kosasih Ryan Daffano Putra Mahendri Shirly Gunawan Sidarta, Erick Siufui Hendrawan Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Teguh Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Teguh Stephanie Amadea Steve Vallery Ranonto Steven Hizkia Lucius Sukmawati Tansil Tan Sukmawati Tansil Tan Sung Chian Susi Olivia Lontoh Susy Olivia Susy Olivia Lontoh Susy Olivia Lontoh Susy Olivia Lontoh Syilvia Cendy Enike Tamia Asri Jeser Tiffany Valeri Alexandra Tjie Haming Setiadi Triyana Sari Twidy Tarcisia Valentino Gilbert Lumintang William Gilbert Satyanagara William Gilbert Satyanegara William Gilbert Satyanegara Yohanes Firmansyah Yohanes Firmansyah Yohanes Yohanes Yonathan Adi Purnomo Yovian Timothy Satyo Yulfitra Soni Zita Atzmardina