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Upaya Pencegahan Anemia pada Populasi Dewasa melalui Penapisan Kadar Hemoglobin dan Hematokrit di Wilayah Kelurahan Grogol Linda Julianti; Alexander Halim Santoso; Farell Christian Gunaidi; Harfi Rif’ani Apriansyah; Ayunda Vidya Karmelia BR Harahap
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v4i2.5189

Abstract

Anemia is one of the major health problems that often occurs in the adult population and has a major impact on quality of life, especially due to its risk of decreased immunity, productivity, dry skin, and increased risk of complications such as infection, cognitive impairment, and cardiovascular disease. Early symptoms of anemia are often not recognized, because complaints such as fatigue, dizziness, or pale and dry skin are often considered normal. The Community Service Program (PKM) implemented in Grogol Village aims to increase public awareness of the importance of early detection of anemia through hemoglobin and hematocrit screening activities. This activity uses the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach, which includes blood tests with Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) tools and education about symptoms, risk factors, and prevention of anemia. Of the 71 participants involved, 37 people (52.11%) were identified as having anemia, while 34 people (47.89%) had normal hemoglobin levels. These results indicate that early anemia screening is very important to prevent long-term complications and is the basis for building public awareness of the importance of maintaining optimal hemoglobin levels to support sustainable health and quality of life.
Optimalisasi Skrining HbA1c sebagai Gambaran Rata-Rata Gula Darah 3 Bulan untuk Deteksi Dini Diabetes Siufui Hendrawan; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i1.6506

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with a steadily increasing prevalence, often diagnosed at an advanced stage. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) reflects the average blood glucose level over the past three months and serves as a key indicator for early detection of glucose dysregulation. This community service program aimed to optimize HbA1c screening as a simple and effective tool for early diabetes detection within the Baduy community. The activity was conducted using a Point of Care Testing (POCT) approach combined with health education focused on risk factors and diabetes prevention. A total of 59 participants aged 16–75 years underwent HbA1c and fasting blood glucose (FBG) assessments. The mean HbA1c was 4.49 ± 0.6%, and the mean FBG was 97.83 ± 23.21 mg/dL. Based on HbA1c classification, 96.6% of participants were within the normal range, while 3.4% met the criteria for diabetes. According to FBG results, 33.3% were normal, 16.2% prediabetic, and 3.6% diabetic. The prevalence of prediabetes and diabetes was higher among females than among males. An age-related increase in mean glucose levels was observed, indicating reduced insulin sensitivity in older adults. This program not only generated valuable epidemiological data but also enhanced community health literacy and strengthened the role of local health cadres in early disease detection. Community-based optimization of HbA1c screening represents a promising promotive–preventive strategy to reduce the diabetes burden and improve the quality of life in indigenous populations.
Edukasi Gaya Hidup Sehat dan Pemeriksaan Profil Lipid sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Sindrom Metabolik pada Dewasa Produktif Ernawati Ernawati; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i1.6507

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a global health concern that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly among productive-age adults. This community program aimed to assess lipid profiles and enhance public awareness of healthy lifestyle practices as a preventive measure against metabolic syndrome. The activity was conducted at one private school, in Jelambar, West Jakarta using the Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) approach, encompassing planning, biochemical screening, personalized education, and follow-up. Lipid profile assessments including total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides were performed using a point-of-care testing (POCT) method on 46 participants aged 20–63 (mean 42.36 ± 11.75 years). Results showed that most participants had normal lipid parameters: total cholesterol (67.4% normal), triglycerides (87% normal), HDL (100% normal), and LDL (91.3% optimal). Female participants had higher HDL levels, while males exhibited higher triglycerides, consistent with physiological variations influenced by sex hormones. The educational intervention effectively improved participants’ understanding of the relationship between dyslipidemia, diet, physical activity, and metabolic risk. This study highlights that combining lipid profile screening with healthy lifestyle education is an effective, practical, and applicable promotive–preventive strategy to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome and strengthen routine health screening behavior among productive adults.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Kekurangan Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Remaja di Sekolah Kalam Kudus II Jakarta Alexander Halim Santoso; Giovanno Sebastian Yogie; Dean Ascha Wijaya; Fernando Nathaniel; Kasvana; Valentino Gilbert Lumintang
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i3.3116

Abstract

Anemia is a blood disorder that often occurs in the productive age group, especially teenagers. The high prevalence of anemia is caused by several things, including a lack of awareness and knowledge about anemia and its prevention. The aim of this education is to increase awareness of hemoglobin deficiency in adolescents. This education provides basic information about anemia, including causes, symptoms and ways to prevent it, through counseling methods or seminars and leaflets which are attended by all class X students of SMA Kalam Kudus II Jakarta. Hope through this education, individual awareness about the importance of anemia and its prevention can be increased. Furthermore, the public understands anemia better and the efforts that can be made to prevent anemia, so it is hoped that this can be a beginning in reducing the incidence of anemia in society.
Optimalisasi Fungsi Paru Melalui Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Spirometri Pada Masyarakat Usia Produktif Triyana Sari; Alexander Halim Santoso; Farell Christian Gunaidi; Muhammad Rifat Umar Alwini; Kenzie Rafif Ramadhani
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i2.5192

Abstract

Lung health plays a crucial role in maintaining metabolic functions and individual productivity, particularly during adulthood. Undetected pulmonary dysfunction may significantly reduce work capacity and overall quality of life. This community service initiative aimed to conduct early screening of lung function using spirometry among the adult population at Asisi Church, South Jakarta. The program was implemented through the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle, involving health education, spirometry assessment, result evaluation, and the provision of medical follow-up advice. A total of 62 participants took part in the activity. The spirometric examination revealed average values of vital capacity (VC) at 69.53%, FVC at 61.58%, FEV1 at 68.69%, and FEV1% at 114.13%. All participants were classified as “normal/at risk,” indicating a need for continued monitoring despite the absence of clinical symptoms. This program highlights the importance of early detection of pulmonary dysfunction and the critical role of health education in preventing chronic respiratory diseases such as COPD. Through collaborative efforts between academic institutions and the local community, this initiative demonstrates the effectiveness of community-based preventive strategies in raising awareness of lung health and encouraging healthy lifestyle practices for sustainable quality of life. Keywords: Lung Function, Vital Capacity, Screening
Co-Authors Alfred Sutrisno Sim Alicia Herdiman Alicia Sarijuwita Alicia Sarijuwita Anak Agung Ngurah Putrayoga Amertha Andrew Philo Anggita Tamaro Astin Mandalika Axsel Harsono Ayunda Vidya Karmelia BR Harahap Bruce Edbert Bryan Anna Wijaya Chalishah Shifa Martiana David Limanan Dean Ascha Wijaya Donatila Mano S Dorna Yanti Lola Silaban Edwin Destra Edwin Destra Edwin DESTRA Ernawati Ernawati Farell Christian Gunaidi Farell Christian Gunaidi Farell Christian Gunaidi Fernando Nathaniel Fiona Valencia Setiawan Firmansyah Firmansyah Fladys Jashinta Mashadi Freddy Ciptono Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Frisca Giovanno Sebastian Yogie Gracelya Liwanto Hans Sugiarto Harfi Rif’ani Apriansyah Helen Limarda Hendsun Hendsun Jasmine Syabania Noviantri Jeffrey Jeffrey Jeffry Luwito Joshua Kurniawan Karjadidjaja, Idawati Kasvana Kenzie Rafif Ramadhani Linda Julianti Linginda Soebrata Lysandro Tommy Lay Marcella E. Rumawas Meilani Kumala Muhammad Rifat Umar Alwini Novendy Novendy Olivia Charissa Ryan Daffano Putra Mahendri Shirly Gunawan Sidarta, Erick Siufui Hendrawan Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Teguh Stephanie Amadea Steve Vallery Ranonto Steven Hizkia Lucius Sukmawati Tansil Tan Sukmawati Tansil Tan Sung Chian Susy Olivia Susy Olivia Lontoh Susy Olivia Lontoh Tamia Asri Jeser Tiffany Valeri Alexandra Tjie Haming Setiadi Triyana Sari Twidy Tarcisia Valentino Gilbert Lumintang William Gilbert Satyanagara William Gilbert Satyanegara Yohanes Firmansyah Yohanes Firmansyah Yohanes Yohanes Yovian Timothy Satyo