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Journal : Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction

Determination of estrus duration based on cervical mucus characteristics in Aceh cattle using camera-equipped artificial insemination endoscope Dian Mulfristia; Hendra Saputra; Cut Nila Thasmi; Hafizuddin Hafizuddin; Ginta Riady; Mudhita Zikkrullah Ritonga; Rosmaidar Rosmaidar
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v11i2.2022.59-65

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the length of the estrus period in Aceh cows based on changes in the characteristics of cervical mucus observed using a camera-equipped artificial insemination (AI) endoscope. This study used twelve healthy and reproductively sound cows aged 4-6 years. All cows were synchronized using prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) injected intramuscularly twice, 11 days apart. Estrus detection was conducted 24 hours following the second injection of PGF2α three times daily for 30 minutes, respectively. Estrous cows were then subjected to the examination of their cervical mucus at 0, 6, 12, and 18 hours after the beginning of estrus. This study showed that out of 12 samples, only eight cows exhibited estrus signs. Characteristics of cervical mucus of cows at 0 and 6 hours of estrus were transparent. At 12 hours of estrus, five cows showed transparency, and the remaining three cows showed cloudy cervical mucus. Meanwhile, at 18 hours of estrus, all sampled cows showed cloudy cervical mucus then regarded as the end of the estrus. That means the estrus length of Aceh cows in this study was 15.75 ± 3.11 hours. It can be concluded that the determination of the duration of estrus in Aceh cows based on changes in the characteristics of the cervical mucus can be carried out using an AI endoscope with a camera. For further research, it is suggested to apply this estrus detection technique in the implementation of AI and determine the pregnancy rate.
Cervical opening during estrus in Aceh Local Cows based on camera-equipped artificial insemination endoscope Komala Ulfa; Hendra Saputra; Tazul Arifin; Cut Nila Thasmi; Hafizuddin; Etriwati; Abdullah Hamzah
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v12i1.2023.12-17

Abstract

Twelve healthy and not pregnant local cows, aged 3-6 years, 1-3 parity. The cows were synchronized using the PGF2α of 5 ml/cow intramuscularly, twice at 11 days intervals. The Estrus detection based on the scoring of van Eerdenburg was conducted 24 hours after the second prostaglandin injection three times daily for three days. The changes in cervical dilatation were observed at 0, 6, and 12 hours from the onset of estrus. The result showed that 8 of 12 cows were estrus after twice PGF2α injection. All the estrus cows showed mild cervical dilatation with liquid and transparent mucus (opening cervix score 1) at 0-hour observation. Six hours later, 62.50% of cows remained at opening cervix score 1, and 37.50% changed to opening cervix score 2 (optimum cervical dilatation with thick and transparent mucus). At 12 hours after the onset of estrus, 25% of estrus cows had cervical closure (opening cervix score 0, closed cervical with thick and turbid mucus), and 75% changed to opening cervix score 2. In this study, 75% of the cows experienced an optimum open cervix at 12 hours from the onset of estrus. It could be concluded that opening the external cervical canal of local Aceh cows reaches optimum at 12 hours from the onset of estrus.
Co-Authors , Oktarini Khamilah Siregar Abda Abda Abdullah Hamzah Aditia Warman Ahmad Suhendri Lubis Aisyah Rianda Gewa Amran Achmad Anam, M Khairul Annisa Az Zahra Arief Daryanto ARIF HIDAYATULLAH Asiyah Asiyah Asrianny Asrianny Aulia Ayu Kurnia Sari Azhar Basyir Rantawi Cecilia Miranda Lumbangaol Chairul Amsal Cut Nila Thasmi Darmawati J.S Dayu Larasati Dherma Yusnita Dian Mulfristia Dimas Very Prabowo Dudi S. Hendrawan Dwi Saraswati Dwihar Fitriani Endang Silaningsih Enzelika Rosari Putri Hutasoit Etriwati Eva Nanda Wulandari Evi Bayu Priatno Fadli Agus Triansyah Fahmi Aditiya Farida Hariani Fathiah Fathiah Febri Milano Febri Milano Sagala Gaby P F Tampubolon Ginta Puspita Ginta Riady Hafizuddin Hafizuddin Hafizuddin Hanifah Widiastuti Hera Wati Hesti Sabrina Hidir Efendi Ichsan Dwi Pangga Ichwan, Andri Pratama Indah Monalisa Irene Checilia Sihotang Irma Bonita Simbolon ISMARTAYA Istianto Budhi Raharja Jamaris, Muhamad James Siregar Jonathan Pakpahan Karminto Kelvin Syahdan khafi puddin Khairur Rahmah Azjahra Khusaeri Andesa Komala Ulfa Laras Fitri Aini Hasibuan Manalu, Yulan Aisah Manfarizah Manfarizah Marhaban Sigalingging Mayangsari, Nindya Meida Perwira Antartika Melky Adiansyah Meyzi Heriyanto Mhd. Shafwan Koto Mudhita Zikkrullah Ritonga Mufti Fathonah M Mufti Fathonah Muvariz Muhammad Hanafi Muhammad Umair Yazid Najha Nawanda Zhurfiy Naufal Abdurrahman Prasetyo Nidia Yuniarsih Nidia Yuninarsih Noorbaya, Siti Nurhaty P. Sari Nurhidayat Nurman Pamungkas Nurul Aisyah Nurul Fadilah Patricia Wanda Patricia Wanda Sianturi Peby Monica Putri Melani Putri Najwa Safitri Radhika Narwastu Rafael Billy Rahmaddeni Rahmaddeni Rangga Restu Prayogo Reindo Febrianto Reyka Triana Yohana Sidabutar Rica Cahya Amalya Riris Amigo Simatupang RM. Riadi RM. Riadi Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmini Kasman Safitri Maya Sari Saidatunur Fauzi Saidin Salmani, Muhammad Salniwati Santi Devi Silalahi Sapto Wiratno Satoto Sepriano Sepriano Sihombing, Humisar Siregar, Ahdiat L Siti Fauziah Siti Sahira Sri Kartikowati Suastiana Anja Kelauri Suharto Suharto Suleha Ecca Sumariaty Br Manurung Surya Lesmana Susi Hendriani Syahreza, Dina Sarah Syahrun, Syahrun Syakur Syakur Tarsisius Susilo Tasya Novi Ardana Tazul Arifin Tuwadi Vina Arnita Wardatul Janah Wowo Rossbandrio Yeftika Mutiara Sianturi Yogantara Yogantara Yunior, Khomeiny