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Effect of Extract Cocor Bebek (Bryopyllum pinnatum) to the Amount of Th17 Cells Spleen and Levels of IL-17A Serum in Mice Balb/C Pregnant Model of Systemic Lupus Erithematosus Umi Kalsum
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 6.
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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This study aims to determine a way to reduce the number of Th17 cells spleen and serum levels of IL 1A heart in mice Balb /C pregnant models with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. This was studied, using mice Balb / C pregnant models with SLE. This study is divided into 5 groups: negative control, positive control, and treatment provision Bryophyllum Pinnatum dose of 10.5 mg/day, 21 mg/day and 42 mg/day.  The Th cell number 17 was measured through flow cytometry. Levels of IL 17A were measured using the ELISA method. The data was analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test. Giving bryophyllum Pinnatum dose 21mg / day (2.79 ± 1.484) has been proven to reduce the number of Th17 cells in mice Balb / C pregnant models with SLE when compared to the other dose treatment. Although, it did not significantly affect (p> 0.05).There was no difference with the increased levels of IL bryophyllum Pinnatum 17A in Balb / C mice pregnant models with SLE (p> 0.05). Conclusion: Giving bryophyllum Pinnatum has been proven to reduce the number of Th 17 cells in mice pregnant models with SLE.Keywords: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), Bryopillum Pinnatum, Th17, IL 17A.
KETENTUAN ADIL TERHADAP SISTEM DALAM PERKAWINAN POLIGAMI (TINJAUAN TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Umi Kalsum; Siti Maisarah
Jantera Hukum Bornea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum UVAYA Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Hakikatnya asas perkawinan adalah monogami, namun pada ketentuan hukum Islam memberikan peluang untuk menjalani pernikahan poligami dengan syarat suami harus mampu berbuat adil kepada istri-istrinya. Undang-undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam tidak menyebutkan kriteria adil. Sehingga dalam hal ini ada kekosongan hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif yaitu jenis penelitian yaitu untuk menemukan aturan hukum, prinsip-prinsip hukum maupun doktrin-doktrin hukum guna menjawab persoalan hukum yang dihadapi. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Undang-Undang tentang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam membolehkan seorang suami berpoligami dengan persyaratan berlaku adil terhadap para isterinya. Namun kedua peraturan hukum tersebut tidak menentukan konsep dan kriteria adil dalam berpoligami. Berdasarkan pendapat paraa ahli hukum Islam, bahwa kriteria adil dalam berpoligami adalah menyangkut kebutuhan materil yang berupa sandang, pangan, dan papan. Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dan KHI tidak menentukan akibat hukum apabila seorng suami yang berpoligami tidak berlaku adil terhadap para isterinya yang menyangkut kebutuhan materil, seperti sanksi hukum. Berdasarkan pendapat para ahli hukum Islam, bahwa apabila seorang suami yang berpoligami tidak berlaku adil terhadap para isterinya, maka di hukum berbuat dosa dan haram hukumnya.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENGOLAHAN MAKANAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA umi kalsum; andi lis arming gandini
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract Children morbidity in Indonesia still high because of disease infection influenced by nutrition, sanitation, infectious disease and accidents. In fact, earlier currently infant's nutritional status the malnourished less at in 2013 was 28.17% and 28.04% in 2014. The aim is to review research know relations mother knowledge processing on with food good nutritional status toddler. The research is a quantitative study with descriptive-analytic method, using cross-sectional design. Sampling technique which was used is total sampling that whole toddler that brought into Integrated Health Pos is 88 totalled. Results obtained nothing between relations mother knowledge processing on with food good nutritional status. Keywords: food processing, nutritional status. Abstrak Angka kesakitan anak di Indonesia masih tinggi akibat penyakit infeksi yang dipengaruhi faktor gizi, sanitasi, penyakit menular, dan kecelakaan. Faktanya saat ini status nutrisi bayi yang menderita gizi kurang pada tahun 2013 berada di 28,17 % dan 28,04 % di tahun 2014. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang pengolahan makanan yang baik dengan status gizi balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitik, menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling yaitu seluruh balita yang dibawa ibu ke Posyandu berjumlah 88 anak balita. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang pengolahan makanan yang baik dengan status gizi balita. Kata kunci : Pengolahan makanan, status gizi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN MALNUTRISI PADA BALITA Andi Lis Arming Gandini; Umi Kalsum; Sutrisno Sutrisno
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Nov 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

Malnutrition is a condition inadequate or excessive of nutrition. One of the way to improve health level is by correcting society nutritional status on toodler especially which is form age category prone to nutrient problems. This research conducted in community health centers of Mariam river working area, anggana sub-district, district of Kutai Kartanegara. With research quantitative method and descriptive analytic research design with cross sectional approach. Large samples in this research is all of toddler who have less of nutrient and malnutrition affordable that meet inclusion and exclusion criteria. Factors mother’s occupation status, mothers’s level education, food production, economy factor, food consumption factor, and utilization of health services categorical scale does chisquare analysis. As for results of multivariate analysis after controlled by variable number of children in family, family total in the house and mothers’s level education. There is relation between food consumption factor with toddler nutrition status it means that the unavailability of food by food production by family 16,2 times more likely to have toddler with malnutrition compared with productive family. Conclusion : children total factor, familiestotal, mother education, food consumption, economy, food production give contribution to the incidence malnutrition for toddler incommunity health centers of Mariam river working area, anggana sub-district, district of kutai kartanegara.
PERBEDAAN SATURASI OKSIGEN PERIFER ANTARA PEMBERIAN TEKANAN SUCTION 150 DAN 110 mmhg Oky Riyanto Wibowo; Umi Kalsum; Diah Setiani
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 10 (2021): Nov 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.604 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i10.51

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Abstract The suction action has side effects, which is susceptible decline in oxygen saturation (SpO 2), not only sucked mucus but also inhaled oxygen, the condition is called hypoxia and is very dangerous because it can cause brain cell death. This study aims to determine differences in peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO 2) between the suction giving 150 and 110 mmHg. This study is a quasi-experimental research, design using pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group.The sample is divided into two groups each containing 9 respondents. Bivariate analysis performed three times by using Wilcoxon, idependent T-test, and Mann Whitney. Value pre test in group 1 and group 2 the mean values obtained in group 1 was 9.67 and in group 2 is 9.33, then the p value 0.866 <0.05 and value post-test in group 1 and group 2 the mean values obtained in Group 1 is 5.00 and in group 2 is 14.00 then p value 0.000 <0.05. In this study we can conclude that the intervention group 1 suction pressure of 150 mmHg greater influence in the decline of peripheral oxygen saturation, rather than intervention by the suction pressure of 110 mmHg. Keywords: ETT, Suction, Peripheral Oxygen Saturation.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MANFAAT SARAPAN DENGAN PERAN MENYIAPKAN MENU SARAPAN UNTUK ANAK SD umi kalsum; edi purwanto
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Nov 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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ABSTRACT Background : School-age children are an invesment of nation because they are our next generation. One indicator of human resource quality is a good nutrition, the condition where the basic needs is fulfilled based on quality and quantity. For school-age children, eating breakfast is an important activity to increase the nutritional status beside lunch and dinner. By doing breakfast, they will have a lot of energy to perform some activities such as playing, studying and growing. Mother has an important role to prepare breakfast before the child goes to school. This research aimed to analyze the correlation between mother’s knowledge of the breakfast benefit and mother’s role in preparing breakfast for elementary school-age children. This research is a quantitative study, an analytical method, and a correlational design with cross sectional approach. The samples of this research are mothers of students in grade 1-3 in elementary schools within Sidodadi district of Samarinda that fulfill inclusion criteria. All the data is analyzed using chi square statistic. This research found that there is no correlation between mother’s knowledge and mother’s role in preparing breakfast for elementary school-age children with p=0,208 (p >0,05 ) Nevertheless, mothers are still suggested to prepare breakfast for their family especially children in elementary school, so they grow and develop healthily, brightly, and optimally. Writer also suggests to increase teachers’ role in motivating student to have breakfast before school. Keywords : Knowladge, Mothers role, Breakfast
GAMBARAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH REMAJA DI KOTA SAMARINDA TAHUN 2016 Edi Purwanto; Umi Kalsum
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 3 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.542 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i3.112

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Perilaku seks bebas di Kalimantan Timur menjadi penyumbang terbesar penderita HIV/AIDS, dan Samarinda memiliki jumlah penduduk usia remaja tertinggi dibandingkan kota lainnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif yang bertujuan memperoleh gambaran Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Remaja di Kota Samarinda Tahun 2016.Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling dan dilakukan bulan November 2016.Hasil penelitian terhadap 125 responden yaitu : sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (57,6 %), menempuh pendidikan SMA/SMK (69,6 %), dan berusia 19 tahun (20,0 %). Responden yang melakukan kegiatan seksual “Bergandengan Tangan” sebanyak 97,6 %, “Berpelukan dan Membelai” sebanyak 59,2 %, “Berciuman” sebanyak 68,0 %, “Berciuman dengan Lidah” sebanyak56,0 %, “Meraba-raba alat kelamin” sebanyak45,6 %, “Masturbasi” sebanyak 35,2 %, “Oral Seks”sebanyak44,0 %, “Seks Melalui Anus”sebanyak34,4 %, dan “Seks Melalui Vagina” sebanyak 45,6 %. Sebagian besar responden melakukan hubungan seksual pertama kali pada usia 17 tahun sebanyak 11,2 %, dan usia termuda pada saat melakukan hubungan seksual adalah usia 12 tahun.Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi masyarakat untuk lebih peduli terhadap remaja agar terhindar dari perilaku seksual pranikah.
MENGANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA KELAS X IPS SMA SWASTA IMELDA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL FUNGSI PERMINTAAN PADA PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI Tria Dita Utami; Suci Frisnoiry; Tiara Fatima Tuzzahra; Umi Kalsum
JURNAL KREASI RAKYAT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): May - July
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Kreyat Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64617/kreyat.v1i2.101-110

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This article discusses the results of research on the application of sub-functions in economic mathematics to the demand and supply functions. The demand and supply functions are one of the basics of economics which is simplified into a mathematical economic model by selecting two economic variables, namely the variable price and the variable quantity of goods demanded by consumers or offered by producers. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with research subjects being class X IPS students of Imelda Private High School. this research aims to find out the mistakes of class X IPS students in working on questions of the demand function, supply function and market equilibrium. The market is said to be balanced if: The number of goods demanded in the market is equal to the number of goods supplied. The price of goods offered by sellers (producers) is equal to the price demanded by buyers (consumers).
DESA WISATA NEPO DI KABUPATEN BARRU: DESA BUDAYA YANG RELIGIUS Umi Kalsum
Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan (Islamic Science) No 5 (2023): Sipakainge Special Issue: Sharia Tourism and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

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Abstract

This article discusses the potential of the Nepo tourism village in Barru Regency. Nepo Tourism Village is one of the villages that has the nickname Little Habibie village which offers cultural and culinary tours for tourists. Unfortunately, many tourists are not familiar with Nepo Tourism Village, and what attractions can be done there, including the available accommodation facilities. Qualitative methods are used in this article, because they are limited to describing, not measuring using numbers as quantitative. The potential of Nepo Tourism Village is its culture and people who are religious, the characteristics of a pious society or in the Nurcholish Madjid language, civil society. However, Nepo Tourism Village still has challenges to increase accommodation in the form of homestays, as well as facilities and infrastructure, including maintaining the security and safety of tourists visiting Nepo Tourism Village.
ANALISIS RISIKO USAHATANI KEDELAI DI KECAMATAN RAMAN UTARA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR Tri Naftaliasari; Zainal Abidin; Umi Kalsum
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.428 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v3i2.1033

Abstract

This research aims to assess: the profit of soybean farming, the amount of risk faced by soybean farmer, the correlation between risk and profit accepted by the farmers, the sources of risk on soybean farming, and farmer’s effort in handling risk impact on soybean farming. The research was conducted in Rejo Binangun village of Raman Utara Subdistrict of East Lampung Regency in which data was collected in June 2014.  This research employed a cencus method, involving 34 farmers.  The first aim was analyzed by profit analysis, while the second by risk analysis using standard deviation and coefficient variances.  The third aim was analyzed by product moment of Pearson correlation, whereas the fourth and fifth by descriptive analysis respectively.  The results of this research showed that soybean farming on planting season (MT) 1 until MT 5 had advantages over total cost (R/C>1).  The results of the risk analysis showed that the value of CV<0.5 and of L>0, it meant that soybean farming was still profitable in any level of risk. There was negative correlation between the amount of risk and profit, it meant that higher risk gave lower profit. The sources of risk toward soybean farming were weather and climate, pest and disease attack, land condition, and price.  The farmers made some efforts in addressing risk impact by improving crop pattern, controling pest and disease, liming the land and postponing the crop harvest sale. Key words: farming, risk, soybean
Co-Authors A. Saifulloh Affandi Adinda Nur Azizah Rakhma afrisawati, Afrisawati Agung Mubyarto Ahmad Iqbal Ginting Akbarizan Akbarizan Alfan Setya Winurdana Anda Laksmana Andi Lis Arming Gandini Anggit Prambudi Rianto Asep Nursangaji Ayu Pradina Azzura Arum Ningtias Baru Harahap Bina Putra Brahmadhita Pratama Mahardhika Cendana Mulya Dandan Haryono Dara Khoeru Nisa Darmawati Darmawati Dea Angelica Dea Gustiani Dedi Suryanto Dewi Hastuty Dewi Sugiarti Diah Setiani Dinda Yarshal Donny Adiatmana Ginting Dwi Ghita Dwi Nurul Desilawati Edi Purwanto Elindawati Tutuf Arif Elisa Amanda Erlisnawati Erlisnawati Farid Wadjdi Febrianti Febriyanti Febriyanti Ferdiansyah Finta Amalinda Galang Sukma Pratama Ghita, Dwi Guruh Setyo Pambudi H, Hasrida Hamizi &#039; Hassan, Muhammad Hassan Helda Badarudin Helmiah, Fauriatun Herlini Puspika Sari Herman Aldi Putra Hindun DJ Usman Idhom Fairozi Iga Syarlah Indrawan Inggit Kentjonowaty Irawati Dinasari Irsanti, Kurnia J, Jusmawati Jakaria M. Sali Juliana Juliana Julkarnain . Kadir Kadir karman karman Khairunnas Rajab Kushariyanto Lala Pita Liliek Rahardjo Lita Ulfa Ngaito Lukman Prasetiyo M Farid Wadjdi M. Farid Wadjdi M.Farid Wadjdi Mahfudz Ifendi Maisy Afriliany Mei Yuni Anida Moch. Rifa&#039;i Moh. Ridho Mohammad Gabriell Mohammad Nur Faizi Muamar Sahroni Muh Nawawi Muhammad Bukhari Tambunan Muhammad Depryansyah S Muhammad Dwiki Annadzili Muhammad Farid Rizal Muhammad Farid Wadjdi Muhammad Irfan Affandi Mukhamad Rizqi Hamdilah Mustika, Ita Muzayyin Ilmana Muzayyin Ilmana Nata Dian Nanda Nia Nopita Sari Nisa Mufidah Nofri Ardana NUR AFRIYANI Nur Faizah Nur Rosalia Juita Tahwali Nuraini Nuraini Nurhayati Natonis Nurul Humaidah O. Sjofjan Offie Indah Resta Oky Riyanto Wibowo Osfar Sjofjan Parianto Prayitno Mulani Pupimadita Tizar Afdora Qatrunnada Jinan Akmaliah Rabiatul Adawiyah Rahmatia Rahmayani Harahap Reyhan Reza Alyani Djiko Rico Pahlevi Rini Dewi Andriani Salsabila Rahmania Sujarwo Sandalayuk, Marselia Sari, Rahma Pramudya Nawang Singgih Candra Wibawa Siti Maisarah Siti Najla P Sofyan Arifin Sriyani Oktavia Stefany Putri Astari Suci Frisnoiry Sudirman Suhandri Harahap Sunaryo . Sunaryo Sunaryo Suroso Suroso . Sutrisno Sutrisno Suyanto Suyanto Tiara Fatima Tuzzahra Tohirin Tohirin Tri Ardiyati Tri Eko Tri Naftaliasari Tri Septyo Indratno Tria Dita Utami Tuti Alawiyah Usman Ali Usman Ali Utami Mizani Putri Wan Abbas Zakaria Yode Wanda Sugiari Yurdayanti Yurdayanti Zainal Abidin Zhien Zha Oetami Zikri Ariyanto