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All Journal HUMANIKA Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Asas: Jurnal Sastra RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry) GEMA TEOLOGIKA : Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual dan Filsafat Keilahian Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Forest and Society JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) International Journal of Cultural and Art Studies (IJCAS) Jurnal Basataka (JBT) Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Journal of Oral Traditions PERSPEKTIF Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Sosiohumaniora Kodepena (JSK) International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Journal of Social Interactions and Humanities (JSIH) Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Journal of Language Development and Linguistics Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan International Conference on Sciences Development and Technology Kompetensi Studies in English Language and Education Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Journal of Mandalika Literature International Journal of Economics and Management Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and Advanced Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Warta Penelitian Perhubungan
Robert Sibarani, Robert
Doctoral Program Of Linguistics, Faculty Of Cultural Sciences, University Of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
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The Performance of Ruwatan in Javanese Community: An Anthropolinguistic Approach Rahmawati; Sibarani, Robert; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i1.8508

Abstract

This study focused on the Ruwatan (cleaning the village) Performance of the Javanese community. The objective of the research was to find out the pattern of Ruwatan performance in the Ruwatan activity (cleaning the village) of the Javanese community through the concept of an anthropolinguistic approach that includes text, co-text, and context. further, it is used to describe the structure, stages, performance components, and functions of Ruwatan speech. The research data were video recordings, in-depth interviews and participatory observations. The method in this study using ethnography proposed by Spradley (1979, 1980) was applied in this study from data collection to analysis. The results showed that the Ruwatan performance contained in the Ruwatan process of the Javanese community was the performance of religion, tranquillity, order and comfort. The puppeteer's performance is the performance of acting as an intermediary between the human realm and the supernatural or supernatural realm by using offerings and spells containing supernatural powers in instructing, informing, and pleading with the Almighty.
The Existance of Bapokat Tradition at Batahan District in Mandailing Natal Regency Lubis, Muhammad Afdhaluz Zikri; Sibarani, Robert
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i1.17092

Abstract

Bapokat is a tradition that is still carried out today by the Minangkabau ethnic in Batahan. However, Bapokat in Batahan has several differences from that of the Minangkabau ethnic in West Sumatra, so of course the values contained in it are different. This research aims to determine the Bapokat tradition carried out by the Minangkabau ethnic who live in Batahan. This research uses an anthropolinguistic approach with qualitative methods. The data obtained is in the form of answers to the researcher's questions. From this research it can be concluded that the Bapokat tradition still exists in the Minangkabau ethnic in Batahan.
Modification of SiO2 from Rice Husk with Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) as Adsorbent of Congo Red Dye Sibarani, Robert; Abdullah, Abdullah; Hariani, Poedji Loekitowati
IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry) Vol 10, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24845/ijfac.v10.i2.117

Abstract

Rice husk is an agricultural waste abundant in silica (SiO₂). SiO2 extracted from rice husk has a porous structure, so it has the potential to be used as an adsorbent material. To increase the stability and effectiveness of the adsorption process, SiO2 was modified by adding Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) and used to removal Congo red dye. SiO₂ extraction was carried out through a calcination process at three different temperatures, namely 600, 700, and 800 °C. Morphological analysis and elemental composition using SEM-EDX showed the presence of a polymer layer on the surface of the material, which functions as a distribution medium for SiO₂ particles. In addition, an increase in carbon (C) content was detected after the addition of PVA, confirming the presence of PVA in the composite. The optimum conditions for the adsorption process of Congo red dye by SiO₂-PVA were obtained at pH 1, contact time 75 minutes, and solution concentration 75 mg/L. Experimental data showed that the Langmuir isotherm model was most suitable for describing adsorption behavior compared to the Freundlich model, with an adsorption capacity of 14.31 mg/g. These results indicate that SiO₂-PVA has the potential as an alternative adsorbent for the treatment of waste containing dyes.  
Ritual Language Cultural Values in the Tradition of the Toba Batak Tribe ini Toba Samosir: Anthropolinguistic Study Situmorang, Rahel Theresia Rodame; Silaban, Immanuel; Siregar, Arjuna Junifer; Tifany; Sibarani, Robert
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v4i6.975

Abstract

This research examines the form, function and meaning of ritual language in the Toba Batak community in Toba Samosir Regency through an anthropolinguistic approach. Ritual language is an important tool in traditional ceremonies which not only functions as a means of communication, but also as a medium for transmitting cultural values, social systems and ethnic identity. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with participatory observation techniques, and analysis of traditional speech texts such as umpasa, mangupa prayers, and kinship greetings. The results of the research show that the Toba Batak ritual language reflects the dalihan natolu social system which emphasizes balanced social relations, respect for ancestors and clan solidarity. Traditional speeches such as umpasa contain moral values such as honesty, sincerity, hard work and mutual cooperation. Even though modernization has brought changes in the context of ritual language use, the Toba Batak community still maintains core values through adapting forms and media. Thus, the Toba Batak traditional language functions as a living and dynamic cultural structure, representing a close relationship between language, culture and ethnic identity.
Representasi Budaya Hiou Dalam Penguatan Literasi Pariwisata di Desa Rambung Merah, Kecamatan Siantar, Kabupaten Simalungun Zalukhu, Esther Ria; Sibarani, Robert; Tampubolon, Flansius
Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and Advanced Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and A
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/future.v4i1.690

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul “Representasi Budaya Hiou dalam Peningkatan Literasi Pariwisata di Desa Rambung Merah, Kecamatan Siantar, Kabupaten Simalungun.” Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji makna simbolis dan fungsi budaya hiou masyarakat Simalungun, serta potensinya sebagai daya tarik pariwisata dalam pengembangan pariwisata berbasis budaya lokal. Hiou adalah tekstil tenun tradisional yang mengandung nilai-nilai filosofis dan digunakan dalam berbagai upacara adat masyarakat Simalungun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan model analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman, yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi partisipatif dan wawancara mendalam dengan pemimpin adat, penenun, dan pelaku pariwisata lokal. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan komodifikasi budaya, yaitu proses mengubah objek budaya menjadi komoditas ekonomi dengan nilai tukar tinggi di sektor pariwisata. Temuan penelitian mengidentifikasi tiga belas jenis hiou Simalungun, termasuk: hiou hatirongga, hiou tapak satur, hiou ragi sapot, hiou suri-suri, hiou bulang-bulang, hiou ragi idup, hiou ragi bintang maratur, hiou sitoluntuho, hiou ragi panei, hiou ipput ni hirik, hiou mangiring, hiou tappunei, dan hiou simangkat-angkat. Setiap jenis hiou memiliki fungsi simbolis yang berbeda-beda tergantung pada konteks sosial dan upacara yang melingkupinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hiou tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai penanda identitas budaya, tetapi juga memiliki potensi yang signifikan sebagai produk pariwisata pendidikan yang berakar pada kebijaksanaan lokal.
The Local Wisdom of the Mbaba Belo Selambar Tradition of the Karo Community in the Village of Tanjung Langkat, Sub-District of SalapianLangkat Regency North Sumatra: Anthropolinguistic Studies Indah Permatasari, Nova; Sibarani, Robert; Pujiati, Pujiati
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i2.19

Abstract

This study aims to describe the local keraifan in the tradition ofmbababeloselambar in the karo community in the village ofTanjungLangkat, sub-district of Sal Api, district of LangkatPovinsi NorthSumatra. Local wisdom in the tradition of mbababeloselambar can be seenin each of the stages that exist in the tradition. Local wisdom is a culturalheritage that always exists in a tradition and can be preserved forgenerations to come. The method used in this tradition is the qualitativemethod. The data used in this research is local wisdom that exists in thistradition. The results of this study are there are five (5) local wisdoms thatexist in the tradition of mbababeloselambar, namely hard work, kinship,courtesy, harmony, responsibility and commitment.    
Lanskap Linguistik Kawasan Istana Sisingamangaraja Di Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Simamora, Mei Lisriani; Sibarani, Robert; Sinulingga, Jekmen; Sinaga, Warisman; Damanik, Ramlan
Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 20, No 2: November 2025
Publisher : Indonesian literature Program, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nusa.20.2.163-177

Abstract

This study analyzes the linguistic landscape of the Sisingamangaraja Palace area in Humbang Hasundutan Regency as a representation of cultural identity, language ideology, and strategies for preserving cultural heritage in public space. The study is grounded in Landry and Bourhis’s linguistic landscape theory and Stuart Hall’s perspective of cultural representation. A descriptive qualitative method was employed through visual observation, photographic documentation, and interviews with key informants. Data were interpretively analyzed to examine the use of Indonesian, Batak Toba language, English, and Batak script across various visual media. The findings indicate that the linguistic landscape functions not only informationally but also symbolically, representing historical legitimacy, cultural authority, and spirituality, while serving as a site of negotiation between locality, nationality, and globality in strengthening the collective memory of the Batak community.
Performansi tradisi lisan bapokat pada masyarakat Kecamatan Batahan: Kajian antropolinguistik Muhammad Afdhaluz Zikri Lubis; Robert Sibarani; Tasnim Lubis
Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL GENRE: (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jg.v8i1.14195

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan performansi tradisi lisan bapokat pada tahapan duduok uRang tuo dalam masyarakat Kecamatan Batahan menggunakan pendekatan antropolinguistik. Tradisi lisan bapokat pada tahapan duduok uRang tuo merupakan tahapan inti berupa musyawarah adat, melibatkan tokoh-tokoh adat seperti niniek mamak, pucuak pimpinan adat, alim ulama, dan masyarakat sekitar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik observasi dan wawancara terhadap tokoh adat dan masyarakat di enam desa yang berada di kecamatan Batahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa performansi tradisi lisan bapokat pada tahapan duduok uRang tuo mencakup tiga komponen utama: teks, ko-teks, dan konteks. Teks terdiri dari struktur makro, struktur alur, dan struktur mikro. Ko-teks mencakup unsur paralinguistik, proksemik, kinetik, dan material seperti komba dan tando sebagai simbol budaya. Sementara itu, konteks budaya, sosial, situasi, dan ideologis memperkuat nilai-nilai kolektif dan identitas masyarakat Batahan. Tradisi ini juga menunjukkan adaptabilitas budaya di tengah keberagaman etnis dan tantangan modernitas, serta memperlihatkan peran penting bahasa dalam mempertahankan nilai, norma, dan solidaritas sosial.
Pendekatan Antropolinguistik Terhadap Kajian Tradisi Lisan Robert Sibarani
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.1.1.2015.1-17

Abstract

Dalam makalah ini dibahas tentang bagaimana kajian antropolinguistik mampu membedah suatu tradisi lisan dan menghasilkan suatu analisis yang apik dari hubungan keduanya. Dalam pembahasan ada tiga pendekatan utama dalam kajian antropolinguistik yaitu performansi (performance), indeksikalitas (indexicalty), partisipasi (participation),yang  terbukti efektif dalam mengkaji hubungan struktur teks, koteks dan konteks (budaya, ideologi, sosial, dan situasi) suatu tradisi lisan yang dilatarbelakangi unsur-unsur budaya dan aspek kehidupan manusia yang berbeda-beda. Dengan mengacu pada teori Duranti (1977: 14), disimpulan dalam akhir pembahasan bahwa meskipun pendekatan antropolinguistik terhadap kajian tradisi lisan ‘terkesan’ tumpang-tindih dengan pendekatan linguistik budaya (cultural linguistics) dan etnolinguistik (ethnolinguistics) (lihat Folley, 1997:16 ), namun dengan jabaran penekanan tertentu pada kajian antropolinguistik, yaitu penekanan antropolinguistik dalam menggali makna, fungsi, nilai, norma, dan kearifan lokal suatu tradisi lisan, konsep ketiganya dapat dibedakan. Lebih dari pada itu, pendekatan antropolinguistik mampu merumuskan model revitalisasi dan pelestarian suatu tradisi lisan. Dalam hal inilah  ciri pembeda kajian antropolinguistik dengan pendekatan yang lain terlihat kuat dan menonjol.
PELESTARIAN BAHASA BATAK TOBA DI ERA GLOBALISASI : KAJIAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK Yohana Dwikartika Hutabarat; Immanuel Silaban; Castia Stephani Sinaga; Eldawati Limbong; Dani Maichel Gultom; Robert Sibarani
Jurnal Basataka (JBT) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/basataka.v8i2.1162

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh globalisasi terhadap penggunaan bahasa Batak Toba, mengidentifikasi faktor sosial-budaya yang memengaruhi vitalitasnya, dan merumuskan strategi pelestarian yang efektif. Menggunakan pendekatan etnografi dengan observasi partisipatif dan studi dokumentasi, penelitian menemukan adanya pergeseran bahasa yang signifikan.Globalisasi melalui media digital dan pendidikan formal mendorong dominasi Bahasa Indonesia di kalangan generasi muda, terutama di wilayah urban. Anak muda cenderung melihat bahasa daerah "kurang praktis," dan hanya menggunakannya dalam konteks informal atau adat. Fenomena ini menunjukkan adanya diglossia dan penurunan penggunaan lisan yang kontras dengan kekuatan bahasa dalam dokumentasi tradisional (adat dan gereja).Faktor kunci pelestarian meliputi peran keluarga sebagai ruang transmisi bahasa, dan sikap positif terhadap identitas etnis. Strategi pelestarian yang paling efektif adalah pendekatan hibrid, menggabungkan digitalisasi (aplikasi, kamus digital, gamifikasi, konten kreatif) dan revitalisasi tradisi (penggunaan bahasa dalam upacara adat dan kurikulum lokal), didukung oleh kolaborasi komunitas dan kebijakan pemerintah. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur antropolinguistik dan menawarkan rekomendasi praktis untuk menjaga kesinambungan bahasa Batak Toba sebagai warisan budaya di era modern.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Akbar, Saydillah Isya Al Trio Boy Beyto Lumban Gaol Alemina Br Perangin-angin Amanda Dwi Cahya Amrin Saragih Amrin Saragih Ariani Safitri Aritonang, Hanna Dewi Asriaty R Purba Atikah Ab Zubaidi Bangun, Nur Cahaya Bedriati Ibrahim Bintang Terang Putra Utara Purba Caroline Feryna Br Manik Castia Stephani Sinaga Charloq Christian Basardo Simanjuntak Cosmas Mitchel Pandapotan Siallangan Damanik, Oleg Isuando Dani Maichel Gultom Davin Gumuruh Marpaung Dwi Novia Sirait Dwi Widayati Eddy Setia Eddy Setia Eddy Setia Eldawati Limbong Eliza, Nur Elizabeth Bintang Paulaean Entas, Derinta Erica Yulia Citra Sitorus Erika Revida Firmando, Harisan Boni Flansius Tampubolon Florence Hermin Puspita Sari Waruwu Fredyarini Soedjiwo, Novena Ade Gustianigsih Gustianingsihh Hadi S Alikodra Hanifah Nasution Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Herlina Herlina Hidayat Amsasi Hidayat Hidayat Ibnu Hajar Ibnu Hajar Damanik Ibrahim Syah H.M. Simbolon Ilham Mirzaya Putra Immanuel Silaban Immanuel Silaban Indah Permatasari, Nova indra, rama Jekmen Sinulingga Julius Renaldi Tampubolon Jumat Barus Kristina Sihotang Lisa Meylisa Damanik Lubis, Faris Yusuf Lubis, Muhammad Afdhaluz Zikri Lubis, Tasnim LUBIS, TASNIM Mangatur Nababan, Mangatur Mhd. Pujiono Morida Siagian Mu'in, Fatchul Muhammad Afdhaluz Zikri Lubis Muhammad Mirza Ramadhan Muhammad Takari Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini Nur Cahaya Bangun Nurlela Octavianna, Yessy Optapianty Situmorang Pane, Akhiril Panjaitan, Ade Putra Arif Pardosi, Jhonson Pardosi, Johnson Perangin-angin, Alemina Br Poedji Loekitowati Hariani Prana, Hendi Prima Nopraka Tarigan Pujiati Pujiati Purba, Ratih Indah Meina Putra, Bima Maulana R. Hamdani Harahap Rahmawati Ramlan Damanik Ratih Baiduri Ratih Indah Meina Purba Ratna Saragih Riadi Syafutra Siregar Riska Berlian Rujiman Rujiman Rujiman, Rujiman Rusma Noortyani Sakhyan Asmara Saragih, Orde Koria Selli Selli, Selli Shalika, Mayang Putri Siagian, Morida Silaban, Immanuel Silalahi, Charles David Marudut Simamora, Mei Lisriani Simangunsong, Bestian Simangunsong, Reka Simanjuntak, Elisa Simanjuntak, Peninna Simatupang, Defri Elias Simbolon, Elvri Teresia Siregar, Arjuna Junifer Siregar, Simon P. Situmorang, Hamzon Situmorang, Rahel Theresia Rodame Soriente, Antonia Sri Permana Dewi Suroyo Suroyo Suryanto , Dwi Suwardi Lubis T. Thyrhaya Zein Tambunan, Ayu Anggraini Telaumbanua, Eben Haezarni Tifany Timothy Novritrianta Ibrena Toruan, Khaterine A. Lumban Torus Manusun Sianturi Tri Murni Vero Risnawati Limbong Wahyudi Wahyudi Wanda Kuswanda Warisman Sinaga Yahya Apriyanti Simamora Yohana Dwikartika Hutabarat Yudhi Ramadani Harahap Yudhi Ramadani Harahap Zalukhu, Esther Ria