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MUHAMMAD AFIFUDIN DIMYATHI’S CONTRIBUTION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF AL-QUR’AN SCIENCE AND TAFSIR IN INDONESIA Aminullah, Reval Mhaulana; Kulsum, Ummi
MUSHAF: Jurnal Tafsir Berwawasan Keindonesiaan Vol 4, No 1 (2023): The Indonesian Tafsir and Current Phenomena
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/mushaf.v4i1.7167

Abstract

Discussions about the history of Qur’an knowledge and tafsir development in Indonesia have not been prevalent recently. It is less lively than discussing Western ideas from Indonesian students studying in the West. However, at the same time, Middle Eastern alumni are now emerging who do not directly offset the spread of Western thought in this country. For this reason, this research discusses the analysis of the role and contribution of Muhammad Afifudin Dimyathi (Gus Awis) in the science of the Qur’an and Tafsir in Indonesia. Thus, this research aims to show and explain some of Gus Awis contributions to the history of the development of Qur’an science and Indonesian exegesis in modern times. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with primary and secondary data sources. Primary sources were taken from books by Gus Awis, and secondary sources were taken from books, journal articles, and manuscripts related to the theme of this research. The results of this research state that Gus Awis contribution to the history of the development of the science of the Qur’an and tafsir in Indonesia, including (1) the conception of us}ūl al-tafsīr, (2) the collection of tafsir books from the 1st to the 15th centuries H, and ( 3) New colors in the interpretation of the Qur’an
Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Meningkatkan Konsep Tasamuh Khoriyah, Rif'atul; Muhlishotin, Muhlishotin; Kulsum, Ummi; Shafaunnida, Arzi
TA'DIB: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Ta'dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan Universitas (P2U) Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tjpi.v11i2.10367

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peningkatan konsep tasamuh melalui pendidikan multikultural, solusi dalam menghadapi berbagai macam sekte yang berkembang adalah dengan ditanamkannya sikap tasamuh dalam diri setiap manusia terlebih sebagai pendidik harus memberikan stimulus berupa pendidikan multikultural yang diimplementasikan pada setiap lembaga pendidikan dan akan bermuara pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Implementasi pendidikan multikultural mengarahkan individu untuk membuka kesempatan beragam latar belakang budaya. Selain itu, diadakannya pendidikan multikultural diharapkan mampu memberikan ruang gerak bebas dalam mengeksplor pemahaman dan tertanamnya nilai-nilai inti dari pendidikan multikultural seperti lahirnya konsep tasamuh, humanis, demokrasi dna pluralis. Artikel ini ditulis dengan metode deksriptif kualitatif, langkah yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengeksplorasi data-data tentang konsep sikap tasamuh dan prinsip dalam pendidikan multicultural yang relevan dengan maksud penulis, dimana individu yang menerima stimulus berupa pendidikan multikultural akan memiliki peningkatan dalam mengimplementasikan sikap tasamuh. Sumber data primer dalam artikel ini adalah beberapa buku, dan jurnal yang relevan dengan tema. Hasil pembahasan pada artikel ini adalah apabila Pendidikan multikultural dapat dipelajari dan dihayati oleh generasi bangsa maka akan terlahir sikap tasamuh yang lurus dan istiqomah yang dapat dilihat dari perilaku sehari-hari.
URGENSI USHUL FIQIH TERHADAP DINAMIKA KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT Kulsum, Ummi; Aisyah, Siti
JURNAL PUSAKA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Edisi 22
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v14i1.1441

Abstract

Abstract Ushul fiqh is a treasure of Islamic knowledge that explains the principles of Islamic law. These rules are a means of responding to every development and solving problems in the midst of people's lives, especially Muslims. The developments in question include the dissemination of information, human resources, technology, ideology or religion, and bureaucracy. With this, the author is very interested in conducting research. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach where the data is in the form of theories, concepts and ideas. The descriptive qualitative approach aims to reveal or describe the data obtained. The next step taken by researchers is data processing and analysis, which is an effort made by working with data, organizing data, and sorting it so that a relationship is found between one another and providing an interpretation that can be accepted logically. Meanwhile the results of this research are; can improve the quality of human faith, avoid taqlid, avoid committing sins, and can become a person who is always learning. Apart from the benefits above, ushul fiqh can also respond to every change and progress that occurs, and can even solve every problem that occurs in society in various aspects of life. For example, issues of multiculturalism and religious pluralism, globalization and technology, modern medicine, and Islamic economics. Key words: ushul fiqh; society; ideology; religion; human resources
THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION AND JOB SATISFACTION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT THE PALOPO CITY EDUCATION OFFICE Kulsum, Ummi; Citra, Citra; Safira, Alma; Renaldi, Renaldi; Nugraha, Yuda Satria
Jurnal Manajemen Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36546/jm.v12i3.1225

Abstract

In organizational success, one of the factors that influences employee performance is human resources. Human resources are the actors in the entire management process in an organization starting from the level of planning, organizing, directing to evaluating all organizational management activities. Human resources include motivation and job satisfaction. In this research, the data collection techniques used were observation, administering questionnaires and interviews. This research raises the issue of the influence of motivation and job satisfaction on employee performance at the Palopo City Education Office. The population in this study was employees at the Palopo City Education Office, totaling 115 people. Using random sampling technique, 54 people were taken as samples. The research results show that the variables of motivation and job satisfaction simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance at the Palopo City Education Office. Partially, motivation has a significant effect on employee performance at the Palopo City Education Office, while job satisfaction does not have a significant effect on employee performance at the Palopo City Education Office.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Masyarakat Terkait Praktik Pemilihan Obat Herbal Yang Halal Di Apotek Farmarindo Rosyid, Abdur; Kulsum, Ummi; Priyatno, Sugeng
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i2.190

Abstract

Background: For Muslims, whether a drug is not known whether it is halal or not is fundamental because the law on drug consumption is the same as food consumption, namely that all drugs must be halal. Good knowledge and attitude towards the practice of selecting halal drugs is very important for a Muslim because drugs containing elements of carrion, blood and pork are not permitted. The aim of this study are to know the relationship between knowledge and public attitudes regarding the practice of selecting halal herbal medicines in Farmarindo Pharmacy. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach used purposive sampling techniques and Lemeshow formula calculations. Data analysis used the Spearman test. Results: The category of knowledge of halal herbal medicines at the Farmarindo Banyumas Pharmacy was 85% in the good category and 15% in the sufficient category. The attitude category was 61% in the good category, and 39% in the bad category. Meanwhile, in the practice category, 66% were in the good category and 34% were in the bad category. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and public attitudes regarding the practice of selecting halal herbal medicines in pharmacies. Where the significant values are between knowledge and community attitudes (0.564**), knowledge and the practice of selecting halal herbal medicines (0.346**), and community attitudes and the practice of selecting halal herbal medicines (0.420**).
IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES OF THE INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM: A QUALITATIVE STUDY AT MTS INSAN MADANI, SITUBONDO Kulsum, Ummi; Sundarwati, Desi; Sihinda, Vita Nur; Jannah, Nafisah Mafazatul; Puspitasari, Yesi
Journal on Research and Review of Educational Innovation Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47668/jrrei.v2i2.1613

Abstract

A curriculum is a plan and regulation containing objectives, content, learning materials, and teaching methods used as guidelines in teaching and learning activities. The curriculum is the leading guide for educators to ensure every student has access to rigorous academic experiences. The word "Curriculum" comes from the Latin Currece, which means "Running" or "Continuing". The curriculum can also be interpreted as a set or system of plans and arrangements regarding learning materials that can be used as teaching and learning activity guidelines. In essence, the curriculum can also be called a learning plan. Therefore, all parties involved and directly related to the function of this curriculum must understand it. This research is qualitative. The method used is the systematic literature review (SLR) approach, which collects data and evaluates and synthesizes relevant evidence. The target of this study was students at the Mts. Insan Madani educational unit is located in Gebang Village, Jatibanteng District, Situbondo Regency. The data collection technique used is qualitative data that is reviewed and collected in the form of writing and images; qualitative data can be obtained through various data collection techniques, such as images, voice recordings, and videos. Implementing the independent curriculum is a practical learning experience and is easy to communicate with various parties. The results of this study reveal that implementing the independent curriculum at the educational unit level has several influences, namely from its natural resources and the changes in the existing curriculum. As a result, some teachers still do not understand how to implement the independent curriculum.
Kontribusi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Memberikan Solusi Alternatif Pada Problematika Raudatul Athfal Wawan, M. Shafwan; Thayyib, Moh. Thayyib; Amin, Madhar; Kulsum, Ummi
Jurnal Al-Ilmi Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Ahmad Dahlan (UIAD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/al-ilmi.v5i1.2368

Abstract

Problematika-problematika pendidikan Islam yang menjadi penghambat perkembangan sebuah lembaga sehingga menjadikannya lebih jauh dari tujuan dari pendidikan itu sendiri, maka kepala sekolah dalam hal ini menjadi penentu kebijakan dalam menangani berbagai permasalahan tersebut. Untuk itu, artikel ini berupaya menjelaskan permasalahan yang terjadi di Raudhatul Athfal serta solusi alternatif kepala sekolah. Wawancara mendalam dan pengamatan dilaksanakan sebagai penelitian awal untuk mengumpulkan data. Selanjutnya diskusi terarah dilaksanakan secara online untuk verifikasi data. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga probelamatika pendidikan Raudhatul Athfal yakni permasalahan ini terletak pada pendidikan guru, linearitas jurusan guru, dan minimnya pembiayaan pada sarana prasarana. Artikel ini mengungkapkan bahwa beberapa solusi alternatif kepala sekolah yang diberikan kepada guru yang bermasalah. Solusi pertama; bagi guru yang bermasalah pada pendidikan yaitu kepala sekolah memberikan kesempatan untuk kuliah kembali dengan minimal S1, kedua; kepela sekolah memberikan solusi alternatif pada guru yang tidak linear yang membutuhkan pada jurusan yang akurat dalam pendidikan (RA), ketiga; solusi alternatif kepala sekolah pada minim pembiayaan yang dialokasikan untuk sarana dan prasarana, dalam hal ini kepala sekolah mengelola keuangan yang menjadikan pembiyaan tidak minim,
Immobilization of Bacillus subtilis on Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers with Biochar as a Self Healing Material Kulsum, Ummi; Triastuti Sulistyaningsih; Ella Kusumastuti
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science
Publisher : Prodi Kimia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Geopolimer merupakan material konstruksi yang ramah lingkungan namun tidak luput dari kerusakan berupa retak. Salah satu upaya untuk memperbaiki dan menutup microcrack pada geopolimer yaitu self healing geopolimer, dengan cara menambahkan healing agent ke dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak penambahan bakteri Bacillus subtilis sebagai healing agent terhadap kualitas geopolimer. Sintesis geopolimer dilakukan dengan mencampurkan larutan alkali dan fly ash, selanjutnya Bacillus subtilis dan kalsium laktat dimasukkan dalam biochar dengan variasi tingkat pengenceran bakteri 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6 dan ditambahkan ke dalam pasta geopolimer. Kualitas geopolimer yang dihasilkan dianalisis dengan uji UPV (Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity) dan uji kuat tekan. Analisis kualitatif dilakukan pada geopolimer terbaik yaitu analisis gugus fungsi dengan FT-IR, fasa mineral dengan XRD, dan morfologi permukaan dengan SEM-EDX. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan healing agent memberikan peningkatan hasil UPV dan nilai kuat tekan. Geopolimer yang memiliki kualias terbaik dalam penelitian ini yaitu geopolimer dengan penambahan bakteri Bacillus subtilis pada pengenceran 10-1 (G-1) dengan nilai kuat tekan sebesar 20,6664 MPa. Hasil analisis gugus fungsi pada sampel geopolimer dengan dan tanpa penambahan healing agent tidak menghasilkan perubahan yang signifikan. Hasil analisis fasa mineral menunjukkan fasa amorf geopolimer. Hasil morfologi menunjukkan terbentuknya matriks geopolimer yang homogen. kata kunci : fly ash, self healing geopolimer, Bacillus subtilis Geopolymer is an environmentally friendly construction material but is not immune to damage in the form of cracks. One effort to repair and close microcracks in geopolymer is self-healing geopolymer, by adding healing agents to it. This research aims to determine the impact of adding Bacillus subtilis bacteria as a healing agent on the quality of geopolymer. Geopolymer synthesis was carried out by mixing alkaline solution and fly ash, then Bacillus subtilis and calcium lactate were added to biochar with varying levels of bacterial dilution 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6 and added into geopolymer paste. The quality of the resulting geopolymer was analyzed using the UPV (Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity) test and compressive strength test. Qualitative analysis was carried out on the best geopolymers, namely functional group analysis using FT-IR, mineral phases using XRD, and surface morphology using SEM-EDX. The research results show that the addition of healing agents provides an increase in UPV results and compressive strength values. The geopolymer that has the best quality in this research is geopolymer with the addition of Bacillus subtilis bacteria at a dilution of 10-1 (G-1) with a compressive strength value of 20.6664 MPa. The results of functional group analysis on geopolymer samples with and without the addition of healing agents did not produce significant changes. The results of mineral phase analysis show an amorphous phase of geopolymer. Morphology results show the formation of a homogeneous geopolymer matrix. keyword : fly ash, self healing geopolymer, Bacillus subtilis
PENERAPAN SISTEM PEMBIAYAAN JAMINAN EMAS PADA BMT UGT NUSANTARA CAPEM BLEGA KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Kulsum, Ummi; Rohman, Saiful; Anifah, Siti
Investama : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Investama : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Investama : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56997/investama.v10i2.1372

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the implementation of the gold guarantee financing system at BMT UGT Nusantara capem Blega, Bangkalan Regency. This research uses a qualitative type of research. Data sources in this study are primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation.The results of this study explain that the financing product of BMT UGT Nusantara that can be used as an alternative to meet the need for cash quickly and easily is Gold Guarantee Financing abbreviated as PJE. This product uses the contract Rahn Bil Ujrah. In this financing there are special requirements given to prospective customers. Among them, for goods / gold that want to be used as collateral as financing must be in the form of real gold, both old gold and young gold. The gold valuation stage of BMT UGT Nusantara capem Blega Adjust to market prices. Furthermore, in the repayment stage, customers can pay off their loans at any time without waiting for maturity. And lastly, in the auction stage. BMT UGT Nusantara Capem Blega does not arbitrarily auction collateral, but must fulfill several auction procedures set by BMT UGT Nusantara. Keywords: Financing, Gold Guarantee, B
Analisis Minat Berinfak Menggunakan QRIS: Studi Empiris Jamaah Masjid di D.I. Yogyakarta Kulsum, Ummi; Riza, Alex Fahrur
Velocity: Journal of Sharia Finance and Banking Vol 4 No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/velocity.v4i2.9106

Abstract

This study aims to examine QRIS as a payment tool for donations among mosque congregants in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Utilizing a modified Technology Acceptance Model incorporating the variables of trust and perceived risk, the research population consists of mosque attendees in D.I. Yogyakarta who have previously donated using QRIS. A sample of 139 respondents was collected through both online and offline questionnaire distribution. The analysis technique employed is PLS-SEM. The findings indicate that perceived ease of use and trust positively influence attitudes toward using QRIS. Conversely, perceived usefulness does not significantly affect attitude toward using. Additionally, perceived ease of use positively impacts perceived usefulness, while perceived risk does not influence attitude toward using. However, perceived risk negatively affects trust. Notably, the attitude toward using QRIS positively correlates with intending to use it for donation purposes. The results suggest that attitude toward QRIS is the most significant contributor to the intention to use it. This study is expected to serve as a reference for Islamic banks and mosque management in fostering collaboration to educate congregants about QRIS, facilitating its adoption and enhancing interest in using QRIS as a payment method for donations.
Co-Authors Abdur Rosyid Agus Prasetyo Kurniawan, Agus Prasetyo Amin, Madhar Aminullah, Reval Mhaulana Ana Zumrotun Nisak Anifah, Siti Anis Solikhah Arum, Wahyuni Fajar Azizati Warda, Ulfa Bobby Rachman Santoso citra, Citra Dewi, Anggit Yonika Diah Andriani Kusumastuti Diah Andriani Kusumastuti, Diah Andriani Dwi Astuti Dwi Astuti Dwi Pramita, Riska Ella Kusumastuti Endang S.D, Lusi Endar Afiani fahrudin Fahrudin Fahrudin Fajriya, Siti Fania Nurul Khoirunnisa Fitri Ambarwati Fitri Yuliana, Fitri Fitriyah Ningsih Fitriyanti, Nur Getih Rahmawati Gibran, Feriel Hafidz Hambali Hambali Haris, Mustofa Hasanah, Ummul Heny Siswanti Imami, Agus Sulthoni INDAH PUSPITASARI Indah Puspitasari Indanah Irawati Indianingrum Irawati Indrianingrum Islami Islami Islami, I Isnaini, Alvin Jannah, Nafisah Mafazatul Jannah, Rohilatul Jazilurrahman Kestiowati, Lia Khoiriyah, Lailia Navisatul Khoriyah, Rif'atul Kumala Afiyani Rizqi Kurniawati, Rizka Lailatul Fithtriyyah Latifatus Sofa M Hasinuddin M. Annisa Riski M. Shokhiful Fikri Marsiningsih, Septi Meldawati Mia Rhianti, Ghefira Miftahus Surur, Miftahus Muhammad Abdur Rozaq Muhammad Alfan Muhlishotin, Muhlishotin Mun’im, Mun’im N Nasriyah Nabilatus Sa'adah, Rashika Nailul Izzah Nasriyah Nasriyah Nasriyah, N Nina Sulistiyowati Noor Hidayah Nor Asiyah Novianti, Nuraini Ike Nurul Sa’diyah Pradani, Rizki Febri Eka Pramita, Riska Dwi Priyatno, Sugeng Puspitasari, Yesi Putri Pratiwi, Metalis Qoniah Nur Wijayani Ramdhani, Sahrul Ratna Agustyasari Renaldi Renaldi Riza, Alex Fahrur Rochmawati, Siti Rozaq, Muhammad Abdur Rusmawati Rusmawati, Rusmawati Safira, Alma Saiful Rohman Shafaunnida, Arzi Sihinda, Vita Nur Siti Aisyah Sofa, Latifatus Soliha, Soliha Sugiono Sugiono Sukesih Sukesih Sukesih, S Sundarwati, Desi Suud, Mochammad Tamimah, Tamimah Thayyib, Moh. Thayyib Triastuti Sulistyaningsih Tristanti, Ika Wawan, M. Shafwan Wigati, Atun Yuda Satria Nugraha Yulita Nur Farida Zainiyah, Zakkiyatus Zakiyah BZ Zein, Shofia Zuhroh, Mimik Umi