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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Darmabakti : Junal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ANDIL Mulawarman Journal of Community Engagement Journal of Pharmaceuticals and Natural Sciences al Kimiya : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Jurnal Abdita Naturafarm Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Jurnal Riseta Soshum
Baso Didik Hikmawan
Universitas Mulawarman
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pembuatan Dokumen Legalitas Bisnis: Upaya Memperluas Akses Permodalan UMKM di Desa Unit Bangun Rejo Chairani Sintya; Arief Wicaksono Nur Qowiyyu; Junaidin; Supriatno Salam; Hikmawan, Baso Didik
ANDIL Mulawarman Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): ANDIL Mulawarman J Comm Engag
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M), Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/andil.v2i1.1872

Abstract

Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi oleh pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Desa Bangun Rejo adalah keterbatasan akses terhadap permodalan yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya dokumen legalitas usaha, khususnya Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) dan Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP). Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi pelaku UMKM dalam memperoleh NIB dan NPWP guna memperluas akses terhadap permodalan. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan door to door, yang melibatkan kunjungan langsung ke kediaman pelaku usaha untuk sosialisasi, pengumpulan data, dan pendampingan pembuatan dokumen legalitas. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam jumlah pelaku usaha yang memiliki dokumen legalitas, yang pada gilirannya membuka peluang akses permodalan yang lebih luas. Meskipun terdapat hambatan seperti rendahnya literasi digital dan kendala teknis dalam proses pendaftaran, pendekatan yang intensif dan personal terbukti efektif dalam mencapai tujuan program.
Sosialisasi Digital Parenting: Pendekatan Orang Tua dalam Mendidik Anak di Era Digital Novarossi, Gusti Dimas; Damayanti, Nina; Hairunnisa; Rabbani, Najwa Jembar Aulya; Afpriana, Mia; Yanti, Resti Safitri; Emilia, Rina; Andika, Arya Bhima; Maulana, Abdul Razak; Malindo, Andi Muhammad Alfian; Ilmi, Muhammad Fachrul; Hikmawan, Baso Didik; Junaidin; Ahmad, Islamudin
Jurnal Abdita Naturafarm Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): J. Abdita Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jan.v1i2.3846

Abstract

The era of digitalization gives complete freedom to individuals, both parents and children, especially regarding access to all the information disseminated on social media. Of course, the number of gadgets is increasing among children, which has positive and negative effects. Therefore, this service activity aims to socialize digital parenting as a parental strategy to educate their children to use gadgets in a more targeted and time-bound way to reduce the negative impact of gadget use among children. The approach that will be taken is to provide learning or knowledge about the importance of understanding digital education, having the ability to use mobile phones, being critical of the media, and giving understanding through good delivery. At Mulawarman University's community service activities in Jenebora Village with the Digital Parenting Socialisation Work Programme, we delivered educational material about the importance of parents in educating children in today's digital age, which both parents and children attended. It is hoped that through this socialization, parents will increase their supervision of their children. Parents also hoped that this socialization in educating children in the digital era would be the first step in avoiding the harmful effects of mobile phone use on children.
Pembelajaran Interaktif dan Menyenangkan di Luar Lingkungan Sekolah Melalui Bimbingan Belajar Harian Azizah, Wilda; Nayaputri, Devina Yasintha; Nabila, Nur Qurratul; Sabila, Arina Hasya; Laksono, Ailsa Purwabhagawanta Saskirana; Simatupang, Devona Valerie; Hikmawan, Baso Didik; Junaidin, Junaidin; Ahmad, Islamudin
Jurnal Abdita Naturafarm Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): J. Abdita Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jan.v1i2.4753

Abstract

This study evaluated the effectiveness of a daily home-based learning program implemented in Rumah Pintar, Pantai Lango. The program aimed to improve the academic skills of children aged 3-12 years who were experiencing learning difficulties. The intervention, conducted from July 12 to August 2, 2024, provided a structured learning environment outside of school hours. Participants were divided into groups based on their academic levels, addressing needs ranging from basic literacy and numeracy to English language learning. Results indicated that the program was successful in enhancing participants' abilities in reading, writing, and mathematics. However, challenges such as fluctuating daily attendance, attributed to a lack of parental awareness about the importance of home learning, were encountered. Despite these challenges, the program demonstrated the potential of non-formal, home-based learning initiatives in addressing the educational needs of children in underserved areas.
Metabolit Sekunder dan Uji Bioaktivitas Sitotoksik Ekstrak Buah Sumpit (Brucea javanica (L.) Merr) terhadap Artemia salina Leach Nur, Tajuddin; Rusman, Arman; Hikmawan, Baso Didik; Almaida, Maria; Herman; Ibrahim, Arsyik
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/368zcy93

Abstract

Research carried out with the title of Secondary Metabolite Identification and bioactivity Fruit Extract Sumpit (Brucea javanica (L) Merr) to the shrimp larvae Artemia salina Leach. This study aims to identifying classes of secondary metabolites as well as test the bioactivity of secondary metabolites sumpit. Identifikasi fruit extracts performed to test the Chopsticks fruit extracts and fractions against reagent, while the bioactivity test was conducted using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Data were analyzed using the method of Reed and Muench to get Lethality Concrentation value 50% (LC50). The results showed that the fruit extract Sumpit contain the alkaloid class of secondary metabolites, karatenoid, saponins, tannins, phenolic compounds, steroids, and terpenoids. Sumpit fruit bioactivity test results had LC50 values of the methanol extract of 3.10 ppm, n-hexane fraction of 2.09 ppm, 0.79 ppm ethyl acetate fraction and n-butanol fractions of 0.74 ppm.
Pharmacognosic Study and Determination of Marker Compounds Soursop Leaves (Annona muricata) M. Arifuddin; Faisal, Muhammad; Samsul, Erwin; Hikmawan, Baso Didik; Prabowo, Wisnu; Ahmad, Islamudin; Ibrahim, Arsyik
Journal of Pharmaceuticals and Natural Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): J. Pharm. Nat. Sci.
Publisher : B-CRETA Publisher (CV. Borneo Citra Kreatama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/zjthbv92

Abstract

Soursop (Annona muricata) is reported to have great efficacy in traditional medicine in Indonesia so it is very vulnerable to being faked or sold as low quality. Apart from having a delicious fruit taste, Soursop leaves have also been used as an effective cancer medicine by the public and have been scientifically proven so that Soursop can be used as a phytopharmaceutical product. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out research to determine pharmacognosy parameters and marker compounds as ingredients needed to obtain the authenticity of simplicia and plant extracts. This research includes macroscopic and microscopic examination of leaves, macroscopic and microscopic examination of simplicia, fluorescence characteristics of simplicia, determining the solubility of methanol extract in various non-polar and polar solvents as well as the characteristics of marker compounds that can be used as alternatives to existing marker compounds from Soursop (Annona muricata). The research results obtained are important information as a stage for the identification and standardization of soursop leaves (Annona muricata) as a raw material for herbal medicine.
Naphthalene Derivates from Bawang Tiwai Bulb Eleutherine Bulbosa in Borneo Salam, Supriatno; Hikmawan, Baso Didik; Samsul, Erwin; Herman, Herman; Ahmad, Islamudin; Rijai, Laode; Nafiah, Mohd Azlan
al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ak.v11i1.35515

Abstract

Naphthalene derivative compounds named Eleutherol (1) and Eleutherol C (2) have been isolated from Bawang Tiwai Bulb Eleutherine bulbosa. We tested its cytotoxic activity against T47D breast cancer cells in vitro after isolating compounds 1 and 2 from the EtOH extract using conventional chromatography methods. Their chemical structures were elucidated based on spectroscopic analysis, including IR, HR-TOFMS, 1D, and 2D NMR, and by comparison to those related spectra previously reported. Compounds 1 and 2 were tested for their cytotoxic effects against T47D breast cancer cells and showed moderate cytotoxicity against T47D breast cancer cells with IC50 values of 117.15 and 80.21 µM, respectively, compared with cisplatin 24.07 µM.
Secondary Metabolite Profiles and Antibacterial Activity of Mitragyna speciosa Leaf Extracts According to Vein Color Variation Febrina, Lizma; Hikmawan, Baso Didik; Adyma, M. Diva
Journal of Pharmaceuticals and Natural Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): J. Pharm. Nat. Sci.
Publisher : B-CRETA Publisher (CV. Borneo Citra Kreatama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jpns.v2i3.39

Abstract

Empirically, the three distinct color variants of M. speciosa leaves (red, white, and green) vein are widely utilized and reported to possess varying therapeutic properties. This difference in efficacy is hypothesized to be a direct consequence of variances in their respective secondary metabolite profiles. Given the limited research comprehensively characterizing these metabolites and assessing the comparative antibacterial activity of the three variants, this study aimed to identify the secondary metabolite groups present in the red, white, and green vein leaves and determine their antibacterial activity against Salmonella typhi and Staphylococcus aureus. The methodology involved maceration extraction using 96% ethanol, followed by phytochemical screening and antibacterial testing via the agar well diffusion method across concentrations of 5%, 10%, 20%, and 40%. The negative control (96% ethanol) and positive control (chloramphenicol) were simultaneously utilized. The results confirmed that all three vein samples contained major secondary metabolite groups, including alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, saponins, and tannins. Differential antibacterial activity was noted: the red vein extract showed the highest efficacy against S. typhi, achieving an inhibition zone of 4.68mm at 10%, while the green vein extract was most effective against S. aureus, with an inhibition zone of 5.00 mm at 10%. These findings definitively demonstrate a difference in antibacterial potency across the M. speciosa vein variants, collectively affirming their significant potential for development as antibacterial active agents.
Alkaloid Profiling of Kadamba (Mitragyna speciosa Korth. Havil.) Leaves through Chromatographic Separation and UV-Vis Spectrophotometery Analysis Arifuddin, M.; Azmi, Fatur Rahman; Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi; Bone, Mahfuzun; Farrah, Harra Ismi; Arifian, Hanggara; Almeida, Maria; Rusman, Arman; Samsul, Erwin; Riki, Riki; Rija'i, Hifdzur Rashif; Hikmawan, Baso Didik; Junaidin, Junaidin; Febrina, Lizma; Rusli, Rolan; Ibrahim, Arsyik; Ahmad, Islamudin; Herman, Herman
Journal of Pharmaceuticals and Natural Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): J. Pharm. Nat. Sci.
Publisher : B-CRETA Publisher (CV. Borneo Citra Kreatama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jpns.v2i3.44

Abstract

Mitragyna speciosa Korth. berasal dari famili Rubiaceae yang banyak tumbuh di daratan negara-negara Asia Tenggara. Tumbuhan ini selain disebut Kratom, khususnya di daerah Kalimantan Timur dikenal juga dengan nama "Kadamba". Mitragyna speciosa Korth. belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is widely found in the mainland of Southeast Asian countries. This plant, known as Kratom, is also referred to as "Kadamba" in East Kalimantan. Kadamba has been used for generations as a traditional medicine and contains predominantly alkaloid compounds, which generally function as analgesics, antitussives, antidiarrheals, adrenergic agents, antimalarials, antibacterials, and antinociceptives. The aim of this research is to determine the isolation and identification methods for alkaloid compounds in Kadamba leaves. In this study, extraction was performed using methanol solvent, followed by fractionation using Vacuum Liquid Chromatography (VLC) and Column Chromatography (CC) with gradient eluents: 100% hexane, n-hexane : Ethyl Acetate (5:1, 1:1, 1:5), 100% Ethyl Acetate, Ethyl Acetate : Methanol (1:1, 1:5), and 100% Methanol. The compounds were then identified using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). The isolation process used preparative Thin Layer Chromatography (PTLC) with eluent n-hexane: ethyl acetate: 25% ammonia (6.5:3:0.5 v/v/v), and the spots were observed under UV light at 245 nm and 366 nm. The visible spots were sprayed with Dragendorff's reagent to identify the alkaloid compounds. The results showed that the UV-Vis spectrophotometric characterization of isolate B6-b had two peaks at wavelengths of 288 nm and 294 nm.
Co-Authors Adyma, M. Diva Afpriana, Mia Agus Setiawaty Akhmad Jaizzur Rijai Almaida, Maria Almeida, Maria Andika, Arya Bhima Arief Wicaksono Nur Qowiyyu Arifian, Hanggara Arifuddin, M Arifuddin, Muhammad Azizah, Wilda Azmi, Fatur Rahman Bone, Mahfuzun Chairani Sintya Damayanti, Nina Emilia, Rina Ervina Irmaya Sagita Erwin Samsul Farah, Harra Ismi Farrah, Harra Ismi Febrina, Lizma Gama, Noviyanty Indjar Hairunnisa Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah, Hajrah Hamdani Hamdani Herman Herman Herman Ibrahim, Arsyik Ilmi, Muhammad Fachrul Irawan, Adithya Rizky Islamudin Ahmad Islamudin Ahmad ISWAHYUDI ISWAHYUDI Junaidin, Junaidin Kintoko, Kintoko Laksono, Ailsa Purwabhagawanta Saskirana Laode Rijai M. Arifuddin M. Arifuddin, M. Malindo, Andi Muhammad Alfian Maulana, Abdul Razak Mohd Azlan Nafiah, Mohd Azlan Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Nuzul Azhim Ash Siddiq Mus, Nurul Muhlisa Nabila, Nur Qurratul Nayaputri, Devina Yasintha Novarossi, Gusti Dimas Noviyanty Indjar Gama Nur Masyitah Zamruddin Nur, Tajuddin Pangesti, Rizka Dhilla Dwi Rabbani, Najwa Jembar Aulya Ridhotulloh, Yusuf Isro Rija'i, Hifdzur Rashif Rijai, Hifdzur Rashif Rija’i, Hifdzur Rashif Riki RIKI RIKI, RIKI Rolan Rusli Rusman, Arman Sabila, Arina Hasya Salam, Supriatno Siddiq, Muhammad Nuzul Azhim Ash Simatupang, Devona Valerie Supriatno Supriatno Salam Swastika Praharyawan Syamsiar, Syamsiar Wijaya, Viriyanata WISNU PRABOWO Yanti, Resti Safitri Zamruddin, Nur Masyithah