Articles
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUMMARIZING ACTIVITY BY USING SOMEBODY WANTED BUT SO (SWBS) STRATEGY TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION
Mursyida Mursyida;
Iskandar Abdul Samad;
Asnawi Muslem
English Education Journal Vol 11, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
The aim of this research is to find out if there is a significant difference between the students who were taught through summarizing activity using somebody wanted but so (SWBS) strategy than those who were not taught through the strategy to improve the students’ reading comprehension in terms of finding out the main idea, specific information, word meaning, reference, and inference. This study employed a true experimental design in which there were two classes as the samples classified into experimental and control classes. The classes were chosen by using cluster random sampling and each class consisted of 36 students. In collecting the data, pre-test and post-test were used and the data were analyzed by using SPSS version 21. The result of the study found the post-test mean score at the experimental class is 84.78, and the post-test mean score at the control class is 73.33. Furthermore, the result of the z-score between both experimental and control classes is 6.05 at the level significance of 5% (0.05). Thus, it indicates that there is a significant difference between the students who were taught through SWBS strategy than those who were not taught through this strategy to improve the students’ reading comprehension.
Teacher’s Strategies in Teaching Speaking for Cadets
Khaira Maulidar;
Sofyan A. Gani;
Iskandar Abdul Samad
English Education Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2019): English Education Journal (EEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (647.022 KB)
This study aims at finding the strategies used in teaching speaking and the problems faced by the teacher during a teaching process at BP2IP Malahayati Aceh. It also investigated the students’ responses toward the teachers’ strategies by involving two English teachers and two classes of 58 students. To gain the needed data, the writers used classroom observation, interview and questionnaire as research instruments. Classroom observation and interview were used to identify the teachers’ challenges and also strategies in teaching speaking, and questionnaire was utilized to collect the data about students’ responses towards the strategies. The results showed that the teachers used five strategies in teaching speaking for cadets in BP2IP Malahayati Aceh, namely: role play, drilling, games, describing picture, and also discussion group. Moreover, three common obstacles were found during teaching process; limited vocabulary, improper pronunciation, and less confident of the students. This study also showed that students’ responses towards the strategies were positive.
Students’ Attitudes toward the Setting of Online Learning during the Covid-19 in Aceh
Sriayu Nahrisya;
Iskandar Abdul Samad;
Syamsul Bahri Ys;
Denni Iskandar
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 11 (2021): the 11th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
The implementation of teaching and learning process during pandemic Covid-19 is a challenge for education sectors. Many schools are closed and the process is changed from offline to online learning mode. This is one of ways to minimize the spread of the virus. The massive lockdown and quarantine policies were carried out by the government in Indonesia and across the globe to limit people’s interaction. Due to this condition, educational technology platforms were highlighted to be used massively as the promising response to mitigate the loss of academic learning objectives. This study is investigating attitudes of students at senior high school toward current implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. 20 students were involved in this research which consists of 16 females and 4 males of SMAN 1 Tapaktuan. This research found that most students are ready with their new online learning environment. Students dominantly found that mobile/smart phone as the most popular tool to access online class, and even some of them also owned laptops. This result could be seen clearly in the four categories that have been provided in this article.Keywords: teaching, covid-19, education, attitudes, technology, platform.
Different Word-Meaning In Acehnese
Armia Armia;
Iskandar Abdul Samad;
Rostina Taib;
Subhayni Subhayni;
Cut Zuriana;
Ramli Ramli;
Maya Shafida;
Hendra Heriansyah
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 11 (2021): the 11th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
Differentiation in word-meaning reflects the diverse variety/type of meaningdeterminationinformation in a language. This occurs in Acehnese which has differenttypes of word-meanings compared to other languages across the globe. A semanticapproach is applied in Acehnese. This research applies a qualitative approach whichdescribes about various meanings of the Acehnese language objectively andcomprehensively. This research found that the words in Acehnese has a varietyof distinctive meanings and tends to be different from other languages, these are (1)denotative meaning, (2) connotative meaning, (3) lexical meaning, (4) grammaticalmeaning, (5) contextual meaning, (6) conceptual meaning, (7) propositional meaning,and (8) pragmatic meaning.Keywords: different, words, meaning, Acehnese.
The Exploration of Image-Word Relations in Students’ Visual Representations
Siti Sarah Fitriani;
Nira Erdiana;
Iskandar Abdul Samad
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (127.478 KB)
Visualisation has been used for decades as a strategy to help readers construct meaning from reading passages. Teachers across the globe have introduced visualisation mostly to primary students with native language background. They used the strategy to understand their own language. Little is known how this strategy works for university students who learn foreign language. Visualisation can be done internally (by creating mental imagery) and externally (by drawing visual representation). The product of visualising texts by using both models can be further investigated to find out if the meaning represented is appropriate to the meaning written in the text. This study therefore aims at exploring meaning by analysing the visual representations drawn by 26 English Education Department students of Syiah Kuala University after they read a narrative text. The exploration was conducted by looking at the image-word relations in the drawings. To do so, we consulted Chan and Unsworth (2011), Chan (2010) and Unsworth and Chan (2009) on the image-language interaction in multimodal text. The results of the analysis have found that the equivalence, additive and interdependent relations are mostly involved in their visual representations; and these relations really help in representing meanings. Meanwhile, the other three relations which are word-specific, picture specific and parallel are rarely used by the students. Further discussion of the results is provided in this paper. Keywords:visual representation, image-word relations, reading for meaning.
The Influence of First Language Toward Students' Achievement in Learning English
Siti Sarah Fitriani;
Dwi Rahayu Prasetyaningsih;
Iskandar Abdul Samad
Jurnal Pencerahan Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Maret 2017
Publisher : Majelis Pendidikan Daerah (MPD) Aceh dan Universitas Syiah Kuala
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (394.27 KB)
|
DOI: 10.13170/jp.11.1.8021
In an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom, most of the time the teacher cannot avoid the use of mother tongue in teaching and learning activities. This happens in some countries whose English is not their native language, including Indonesia. This paper examines the influence of first language used by a teacher in an Indonesian EFL classroom. The teacher and six tenth graders from a science classroom were involved in this study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to gather in-depth data. The data were then analysed qualitatively based on the steps by Miles and Huberman (1984): data reduction, data display and data conclusion or verification. The findings indicate the teacher’s and the students’ perspectives on the use of first language in EFL classroom. Most of the students agreed the teacher includes the first language in their English classroom as it positively helps them in learning the target language. In addition, the teacher supports the students’ view because the inclusion of the first language in EFL classroom is considered a way to solve the students’ problem in learning the target language
Non-Native Speakers’ Rhetorical Commonalities in Writing Script Introduction Section
Iskandar Abdul Samad;
Bustami Usman;
Novalia Rizkanisa;
Siti Sarah Fitriani
Lingua Cultura Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): Lingua Cultura Vol. 12 No. 2
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.21512/lc.v12i2.2475
This research analyzed the rhetorical pattern (RP) of script Introduction section written by undergraduate students at four selected universities in Aceh. Information about the RP of introduction section had been found in literature, including the work of Indonesian students in general. However, specific information about the RP of the work of EFL students in Aceh was not determined yet. The main aim of the study was to explore whether Acehnese studentsperformed the exact pattern of written Academic English. Understanding the RP of this section was important because it helped readers to have a description of the whole script. A qualitative method was applied in this study to draw the RP through the content analysis. The data were taken from twenty undergraduate students’ scripts at four selected universities. CARS model was used to analyze all the data. In general, the result shows a unique RP of the Introductionsection by Acehnese students where RP of introduction section maintains the circular way of thinking.
TEACHERS’ ELICITATION: INVITING STUDENTS TO SPEAK
Bustami Usman;
Nour Ayouni;
Iskandar Abdul Samad;
Siti Sarah Fitriani
EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture Vol 3, No 1 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.30659/e.3.1.51-65
This study describes the implementation of teachers’ elicitation in speaking class of English Department of Ar-raniry Islamic State University. It attempts to investigate types of elicitation used by the lecturers in speaking class and the most frequent type. The participants of this study were five lecturers of speaking classes and hence ten teaching sessions were video-recorded and transcribed in order to analyze lecturers’ utterance that indicates teachers’ elicitation. Quantitative and qualitative method were employed where the data were obtained from observation and interview by means of video recorder, field-notes, observation sheet and interview guide. Technique of data analysis was followed Miles’s & Huberman’s (1992) model including data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results of this study revealed six types of elicitations; elicit:inform, elicit:confirm, elicit:agree, elicit:commit, elicit:repeat, and elicit:clarify were used by the lecturers in teaching speaking. It is also found elicit:inform was the most frequent type of elicitation used which reached 72.23%. This indicates that the lecturers frequently used elicitation to invite students to speak.
Gender and Motivation among EFL Students
Firdani Firdani;
Nanda Marlina Abdul Samad;
Siti Sarah Fitriani;
Iskandar Abdul Samad;
Rizki Ananda
IJELR: International Journal of Education, Language, and Religion Vol 1, No 1 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (179.827 KB)
|
DOI: 10.35308/ijelr.v1i1.1698
Motivation is an important factor for explaining the success or failure of any complex task. Motivation is related to gender which plays an important role in one’s life. This study focuses on finding out the correlation between gender and motivation among students in learning English as a foreign language. It looks particularly on determining how motivation in learning English as a foreign language is influenced by gender. The researchers employed qualitative research where the data were obtained by questionnaire. Ten participants of this research were chosen for this research. They are five males and five female postgraduate students of English Education Department of Syiah Kuala University. This research found that there is significant correlation between gender and motivation among EFL students in learning English in which female students tend to be more successful and motivated than the male students regarding learning English.
An Exploration of Students’ Difficulties in Using Critical Thinking Skills in Reading
Nidar Velayati;
Asnawi Muslem;
Siti Sarah Fitriani;
Iskandar Abdul Samad
AT-TA'LIM Vol 24, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (44.544 KB)
|
DOI: 10.15548/jt.v24i3.298
This study intends to explore students’ difficulties in using critical thinking skills in reading. The subject of this study was second year undergraduate students of Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Banda Aceh. This qualitative study analysed students’ difficulties in using critical thinking skills in term of interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation. A personal interview was conducted to find the data from the students. The result indicates that students’ lack of practicing let them difficult in using critical thinking skills in reading. The other difficulties found were lack of language mastery, implied meaning, background knowledge, repetition and lack of vocabulary. Among six problems discovered above, lack of practicing, background knowledge and language mastery had made the students felt that critical thinking was difficult to be applied.