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All Journal PHARMACON Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Majalah Obat Tradisional MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) Jurnal Pengabdian Al-Ikhlas BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Health Media Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Madani JUKESHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Farmasi Tinctura Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Journal Prima Health Science Multidisiplin Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (M-PKM) Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Pharmacopeia Journal (IPJ)
Shinta Mayasari
Program Studi Sarjana Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Dr. Soebandi Jember
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Identification of Transcribing Errors in Prescriptions for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Clinic X, Jember Haris Agung; Shinta Mayasari; Fendy Prasetyawan
Indonesian Pharmacopeia Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/ipj.v2i1.39

Abstract

Abstract Background: Clinical Pharmacy Services play an important role in health services in hospitals. Pharmaceutical service standards are direct and responsible services to patients related to pharmaceutical preparations with the aim of achieving definite results to improve the quality of life of patients. Medication error (ME) is an incident that causes or has an impact on inappropriate drug services or endangers patients when the drug is under the control of health workers or patients. Transcribing Error (TE) is an error in reading a prescription before entering the dispensing stage. TE includes changes to the drug name, drug formulation, route, dose, dosage regimen to prescription orders. According to the East Java Health Service in 2021, Diabetes Mellitus (DM) sufferers in East Java were 2.6 of the population aged 15 years and over. Health services for diabetes mellitus sufferers at first-level health facilities (FKTP) in 38 districts/cities throughout East Java reached 867,257 cases (93.3% of the estimated DM sufferers. Based on dataBasic Health Research, 2021cases of diabetes mellitus in Jember amounted to 1.4%. This study aims toIdentifying transcription errors in prescriptions for type 2 DM patients at clinic x, Jember district. This research uses research descriptive using observation method The data source taken from this study is data from outpatient prescriptions for type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for the period January - December 2022-2024 at clinic x Jember district. The population of this study was 37 medical prescriptions for outpatients with type 2 DM for the period January - December 2022-2024 at clinic x Jember. The sample in this study was prescription data for patients diagnosed with type 2 DM who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a total of 37 samples by total sampling. The results of this study were obtained. Data from the identification of transcription errors still contained errors. From the total sample taken, 37 prescriptions, the results of the identification of transcription errors still contained errors including no medical record number (89.2%) no patient age (45.9%) no dosage form (43.2%). While the parameters of patient name, drug name, dosage, duration of administration, route of administration, date of prescription request have been complete, there are no errors.From the discussion above, it can be concluded that the results of transcription error identification still contain errors. Keywords:Medication error, transcribing error, DM type 2
The PROFILE OF ANTIBIOTIC USE IN PATIENTS WITH URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS AT ABDOER RAHEM GENERAL HOSPITAL, SITUBONDO Hafiz Achmad Hafiz Auni Iswanto; SHINTA MAYASARI; Sholihatil Hidayati; Nur Hasanah
Indonesian Pharmacopeia Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): 31 July 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/ipj.v2i2.50

Abstract

Harmful bacteria multiply, causing urinary tract infections (UTIs). Patients with urinary tract infections often receive antibiotics and supportive care. This study aims to assess the pharmacological treatment of patients with urinary tract infections at RSUD Abdoer Rahem Situbondo. This study used a descriptive design by collecting data retrospectively. This study used a sample of thirty medical records taken using total sampling from May to August 2024. The findings are presented in the form of tables and percentages. The results showed that RSUD Abdoer Rahem Situbondo used urinary tract infection drugs, with 90% of the pharmaceuticals included in the antibiotic class, and cefixime was the most commonly used antibiotic at 27.27%. Ondansetron was the dominant additional treatment, accounting for 21.5% of the total use of additional drugs, followed by ranitidine and lansoprazole at 16.07% and omeprazole and ketorolac at 14.29%.
Literature Review: Pharmacological Activity and Characteristics of Red Onion (Allium cepa L.) Arista Wahyuningsih; Shinta Mayasari; Iski Weni Pebriarti; Sepbrilla Ananda Kusriadi
Indonesian Pharmacopeia Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): 31 July 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/ipj.v2i2.54

Abstract

Shallot skin (Allium cepa L.) is a household waste that is still rarely utilized, even though it contains secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, anthocyanins, saponins, tannins, and other phenolic compounds that have pharmacological potential, especially as antioxidants and antibacterials. This study evaluates shallot skin's specific and non-specific pharmacognosy parameters through literature studies. Specific parameters include organoleptic, microscopic tests, and identifying active compound content using TLC, while non-specific parameters include water, ash, and contamination. The literature search method was done through Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect, using the criteria of articles from 2015 to 2025. The study results indicate that flavonoid content, especially quercetin, contributes significantly to the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Shallot skin also shows effective antibacterial and antimicrobial activity against pathogenic strains such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella typhi. In addition, the mechanism of inhibition of α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes shows potential as an antidiabetic agent. Anticancer activity is supported by the active compounds' ability to induce apoptosis and inhibit cancer cell proliferation. With its abundant bioactive compound profile, shallot skin has the potential to be developed.
Antidiarrheal Effectiveness Test of Moringa Leaf Infusion (Moringaoleifera L.) on Male Mice (Mus musculus) Siti Saidah; Hartalina Mufidah; Shinta Mayasari
Indonesian Pharmacopeia Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): 31 July 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/ipj.v2i2.57

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diarrhea is a digestive system disorder defined as having more than three bowel movements per day, characterized by changes in stool shape and consistency, as well as an increased water content in the stool compared to normal levels. Recent data from the 2022 Indonesia Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) indicates that the prevalence of diarrhea stands at 10.2%, up from 9.8% in the 2021 SSGI results. Many people still view diarrhea as a minor illness, often leading to fatal outcomes in its management. Most synthetic anti-diarrheal medications can cause unwanted side effects, prompting the need for safer alternatives derived from natural sources. One such herbal plant, moringa leaves, is known to contain flavonoids with potential anti-diarrheal properties. This study aimed to evalute the optimal dosage 200, 400 and 800 mg/kgBW of Moringa oleifera L. Leaf infusion for its antidiarrheal efficacy in male Mus musculus exhibiting oleum ricini by induced diarrhea. This research uses a type of laboratory experimental study research using male white mice (Mus musculus) that have been induced by oleum ricini. The mice used were 20 and divided into 5 groups, namely: negative control group (CMC Na), positive control group (loperamid HCl), moringa leaf infusion treatment group with infusion doses of 200, 400 and 800 mg/KgBW. The parameters analyzed were frequency of diarrhea, stool consistency, stool weight and duration of diarrhea. The results of phytochemical screening of moringa leaf infusa show that moringa leaf infusa contains flavonoids, alkaloids and tannins. The results of the observation of the antidiarrheal effectiveness of moringa leaf infusa (Moringa oleifera L.) at the most optimal dose, namely the dose of 400mg/KgBW with the parameters of the average frequency of diarrhea 6.5 times with an average stool weight of 0.62 grams and the average duration of diarrhea is 95 minutes. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA at the 95% confidence level. Moringa leaf infusa (Moringa oleifera L.) has activity as antidiarrheal in male white mice (Mus musculus) induced by oleum ricini with the most effective dose is at a dose of 400 mg/KgBW.
Formulation And Physical Quality Test Of Handsanitizer Gel PreparationOf Katuk Leaf Extract(Sauropus androgynus L.) With Gelling Agent Variations Puteri Shinta; Shinta Mayasari; Aliyah Purwanti
Indonesian Pharmacopeia Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): 31 July 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/ipj.v2i2.60

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is one of the diseases caused by bacterial microorganism infections. Data obtained in 2023 showed that diarrhea cases increased to 27,385 diarrhea patients. Along with the times, people prefer instant and practical products as waterless hand sanitizers known as hand sanitizers. One of the important factors in the formulation of hand sanitizer gel preparations is the gelling agent to see the effect on the physical quality of the preparation. Objective: This study aims to formulate a hand sanitizer gel preparation of katuk leaf extract and evaluate its physical quality test with variations of the gelling agents Carbopol, CMC-Na, and HPMC. Method: This type of research is experimental research in the laboratory. This study uses katuk leaf extract as the active ingredient. Katuk leaf extract is obtained by maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. The variations of gelling agents used in this study are carbopol, CMC-Na, and HPMC. The resulting handssanitizer gel preparations were tested for organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, dispersability and viscosity, respectively. Results: Katuk leaf extract can be formulated as a gel preparation of hand sanitizer of katuk leaf extract. The preparation of katuk leaf extract hand sanitizer gel with HPMC gelling agent has a thick texture, green, homogeneous gel form, pH 7,530.06, dispersion capacity of 4.75 cm0.69, and viscosity of 2.933251.66. Preparations with carbopol gelling agent have a gel form, have a thick texture, green color, homogeneous, pH 6,770.25, dispersion test 5.28 cm0.27, and viscosity of 3.033404.14. Preparations with CMC-Na gelling agent have a gel form, thick texture, green color, homogeneous, pH 6,970.06, dispersion test 5.17 cm0.03, and viscosity of 2.867251.66. Conclusion: Katuk leaf extract can be formulated as a gel preparation of hand sanitizer of katuk leaf extract. The evaluation of physical quality tests with variations of gelling agents that meet the standards of gel handssanitizer is from the gelling agent carbopol and CMC-Na, while HPMC does not meet the standards in terms of dispersion test.
Profile of Potential Drug Interactions in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients in One of the Jember District Hospitals Dea Agita Anggraini; Shinta Mayasari
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, January-March 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or often abbreviated as COPD is a term used for a number of non-communicable diseases that affect the lungs for the long term. COPD is the third leading cause of death in the world. The use of drugs in COPD patients with or without comorbidities is included in the category of drug use with more than two drug items, resulting in one of the DRPs, one of which is drug interaction. The prevalence of patients with potential drug interactions in Ethiopian hospitals was found to be 72.2%. The number of COPD cases is projected to increase by 112 million to a total of 592 million by 2050 (9.5% of the total eligible population), a relative increase of 23.3% from 2020 to 2050. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the study of drug interactions in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease at the Jember Pulmonary Hospital. Methods: This type of research is qualitative research using the observation method, retrospective data collection taken from medical record data of COPD patients. The number of samples in this study was 96 patients calculated using the Slovin formula. The sampling technique used was random sampling technique. Data were processed using Microsoft Excel and displayed in the form of frequencies and percentages. Conclusion: Potential drug interactions in COPD patients that occurred in one of the Jember Regency hospitals amounted to 97.92% using drug interaction checker with details of minor interaction categories 26,48%, moderate 68,80% and major 4,72%. Monitoring the occurrence of potential drug interactions is carried out in order to minimize the risk of drug side effects. Complaints of potential interactions in patients do not occur which can be seen from clinical manifestations in patients. The limitation of this study is that it does not know the patient's complaints directly because it only uses medical record data.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Daun Sirih (Piper Betle) Pada Masyarakat Suku Osing Kabupaten Banyuwangi Khrisna Agung Cendekiawan; Nafisah Isnawati; Shinta Mayasari; Neny Poerwahyuningrum; Firdha Aprillia Wardhani; Dea Maulidi Saputri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Madani Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Madani (JPMM)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Bisnis Syariah Bina Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51805/jpmm.v6i1.218

Abstract

Pulau Jawa merupakan “pulau yang kaya keanekaragaman hayati. Obat tradisional pada etnis Suku Osing umumnya masih dalam bentuk yang sederhana. Bahan baku yang diambil dari alam setelah dibersihkan biasanya langsung digunakan dalam bentuk segar dengan cara direndam atau direbus, kemudian diminum, diolah dengan cara dihaluskan dan ditumbuk/dipanaskan dalam bungkusan daun. Pengetahuan dan pemanfaatan tanaman obat masih minim, terutama dalam pengolahannya menjadi sediaan yang efektif dan efisien agar mudah digunakan. Sirih hijau (Piper betle) merupakan tumbuhan yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional terutama pada bagian daunnya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan warga tentang khasiat tanaman sirih hijau sekaligus mendorong warga memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumah untuk menanam tanaman tersebut sebagai tanaman obat keluarga serta dapat mengolah simplisia sirih hijau sebagai teh herbal untuk digunakan sebagai minuman berkhasiat obat. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi, edukasi materi tentang daun sirih hijau, dan pelatihan pembuatan teh herbal. Edukasi dilakukan dengan mengukur tingkat pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan sebelum (pretest) dan sesudah (post-test) pemberian materi. Hasil pretest menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan minat warga untuk membudidayakan tanaman sirih hijau masih kurang. Namun, hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan mereka menjadi meningkat. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan warga tentang tanaman berkhasiat obat daun sirih hijau (Piper betle).”
Co-Authors Afnan Septi Mulyani Afnan Septy Mulyani Afrizal Maulidan Rachmawan Agustin, Ayu Tri Ahmad Khoirul Azwar Alfarisi, Hilmi Pratama Alfi Nur Ramadhani Alfira Rosaliana Aliyah Purwanti Aliyah Purwanti Alvia Putri Priyono, Rosyidatul Amalia Wardatul Firdaus Ambari, Yani Anas, Mohammad Nizar Andi Dwi Sandi Hariyono Anggie Noviana Putri Anggitasari, Wima Anggraeni, Linda Suci Anggraeni, Lutvi Arista Wahyu Ningsih Arista Wahyuningsih Atmanegara, Stivani Yanti Aulavia Hidayaturrobbani Aulia, Andira Aura Denaneer Mulya Aura Denaneer Mulya Avrillana Dewangi Gea Ayunda Diarso Ayu Angger Putri M. Soleh Ayu Dwi Wardani Bekti Kusuma Primadani Damayanti, Mita Eka Damayanti, Selvi Danny Dwi F Danny Dwi Firmansyah Darrojah, Urfi Narva’u Dea Agita Anggraini Dea Maulidi Saputri DEWI RAHMAWATI Dewi, Novi Rosita Dhina Ayu Susanti Diah Yuli Pangesti Dina Trianggaluh Fauziah Dina Trianggaluh Fauziah Dinayah, Syafinatud Dinda Febri Puspitasari Dinda Febri Puspitasari Dwi Koko Pratoko Dyan Wigati Elisa wardatul awaliya Endang Lifchatullaillah Fadli Muhammad F Fadli Muhammad Fathoni Fadli Muhammad Fathony Fahrur Rozi Shodiqi Fendy Prasetyawan Fitria, Ayu Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto Hafiz Achmad Hafiz Auni Iswanto Haris Agung Hartalina Mufidah Hasanah, Adinda Shofiatul Hasiseh Hasiseh HELMALIA HELMALIA, HELMALIA Heri Setyo Budi Hidayati, Sholihatil Indah Suciati Iski Weni Pebriarti Iski Weni Pebriarti Ismanti, Septie Putri Kanaya Dewayanti Khrisna Agung Khrisna Agung C Khrisna Agung Cendekiawan lindawati setyaningrum M. Rofik Usman Maheswari, Anindya Dinarya Martina, Ina Michael Nicoin DC Michael Nicoin DC Mohammad Rofiq Usman Muhammad Alvin Yovansya Mu’affan, Achmad Adha Nabila, Talitha Vanian Nafisah Isnawati nafisah isnawati Nanda Pradwitha Fariansiska Neny Poerwahyuningrum Novyananda Salmasfattah Nur Hasanah Nurul Fathona Pangesti, Yuli Pebriarti, Iski Weni Permatasari, Shafira Restu Pramesti, Lita Aulia Puteri Shinta Putra, Zulkarnain Permana Putri Ramadani Putri Ramadhani Putri, Masitah Nurwidiya Qurrotul Aini Rahmadania Affelia Dianto Ramadhan Bagus Cahyono Ramadhan, Muhammad Ridho Ratna Amelia Ratna Amelia Ressi, Monica Risqi Wahyudi rofiqoh rofiqoh savitri, Lisa Sepbrilla Ananda Kusriadi Sholihatil Hidayati Sholihatil Hidayati Siti Aisyah Siti Hotima Siti Hotimah Siti Nur Maulita Siti Saidah Soleh, Ayu angger Putri M. Stevi R izky Anandha Susanti, Dhina Ayu Swastika, Melur Tri Taniya Tri Oktavia Ningrum Tuhfatul Hilmits T Tuhfatul Hilmits Tsania Ulum, Miftahol Wanda Tri Agustin Wardani, Ali Ridho Wardhani, Firdha Aprillia Wima Anggitasari Yola Kristina Cendani Yuneka Saristiana Zulkarnain Permana