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AJARAN IMAM ABU HANIFAH DALAM HUKUM ISLAM MELALUI MAZHAB HANAFI Ningrum, Novita Ardiyanti; Kuraesin, Siti; Aisah, Putri Maharani Rahma; Prasetia, Riky; Anwar, Syahrul
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 8, No 3a (2024): September-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i3a.10845

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fact that Islam recognizes the existence of four most prominent schools of thought, namely Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hambali. The scholars and Imams of the madhhab essentially discuss Islamic law. The discussion includes various concepts, including opinions, beliefs, ideologies, doctrines, teachings, understandings, and legal frameworks. Imam Hanafi is one of them, who has a rational style of fiqh and ushul fiqh thinking. This research aims to analyze how the biography and social and intellectual conditions at the time of Imam Abu Hanifah and how the pattern of ijtihad and examples of Imam Abu Hanifah's opinions in Islamic Law. This research uses a normative juridical approach and descriptive analysis method. Data was collected using literature study techniques, and using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that Imam Abu Hanifah was a jurist who lived during the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties, which were characterized by rapid social and intellectual development. He created the Hanafi school, known as flexible and moderate, which emphasizes the use of reason and ijtihad in determining Islamic law. In addition, the istihsan and urf methods that Imam Abu Hanifah introduced in fiqh allowed for the application of laws that were more in line with local social and cultural contexts. This shows that Imam Abu Hanifah valued and balanced customs and Islamic values.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pencucian Uang Dalam Putusan M.A. Nomor 2029_K/Pid.Sus/ 2023 Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Novianti, Erika; Anwar, Syahrul; Sumardi, Didi
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v15i1.2802

Abstract

This study analyzes the Supreme Court ruling in the IK case concerning money laundering from the perspective of Islamic criminal law. This research employs a normative juridical method, analyzing primary and secondary legal sources. In this study, the author utilizes theories of sanction imposition, judicial consideration, progressive law, justice, and Maqashid al-Shari'ah. The findings indicate that the cassation ruling rejecting the defendant's appeal reflects the Supreme Court's commitment to law enforcement. However, the initial verdict is deemed to inadequately fulfill the principles of justice given the significant losses suffered by the victim. In Islamic criminal law, the actions are categorized as jarimah ta'zir, as they meet the elements of embezzlement (ghulul) and fraud (khilda). This study emphasizes the need for stricter punishments as a form of accountability for actions taken and a deterrent effect and protection for society in accordance with Islamic law and national law.
HAK PEMELIHARAAN ANAK HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KENAKALAN REMAJA Anwar, Syahrul; Rasyid, Fauzan Ali; Saepuloh, Usep; Jaenudin, Jaenudin
VARIA HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): VARIA HUKUM: Jurnal Forum Studi Hukum dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Ilmu Hukum, Sharia and Law Faculty, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/vh.v1i2.5184

Abstract

AbstrakUndang-Undang Dasar 1945 berkomitmen melindungi warga Negara, termasuk anak-anak, sebagaimana ditegaskan Pembukaan UUD 1945, selanjutnya dijabar­kan dalam pasal-pasal Batang Tubuh., Pasal 28 B ayat (2) Secara eksplisit tentang penyelenggaraan hak anak. Dimulai dari Deklarasi Jenewa pada tahun 1924 kemudian dicantumkan dalam Piagam PBB 1948 perlindungan anak dalam hukum Islam di kenal dengan hadanah atau pemeliharaan anak sebagaimana Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI), Orang  tua wajib memelihara dan mendidik anak, jika melalaikan kewajiban terhadap anak maka kekuasaannya atas seorang anak atau lebih untuk dapat dicabut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah meode deskriptif analisis, dalam bentuk analisis isi (content analysis). Amanah berarti jujur atau dapat dipercaya. Ibn Al-Araby menyatakan segala sesuatu yang diambil dengan izin pemiliknya. Amanah dalam hukum keluarga sebagai faktor utama terciptanya kesejahteraan dengan amanah semua komponen bangsa akan berlaku jujur, tanggung jawab dan disiplin dalam setiap aktifitas kehidupan. Eksistensi anak sebagai pelanjut pengembangan misi agama dan misi negara perlu dikawal dengan penegakan aturan  yang melindunginya, sebab anak-anak termasuk kelompok lemah dan rawan dari perlakuan eksploitatif kaum dewasa. Penerapan dan transformasi hakikat amanah, konsep dan prinsip-prinsip perlindungan anak dalam perundang-undangan perlindungan anak belum terumus secara jelas Realitas Pelaksanaan dan penegakan hukum perlindungan anak, "keluarga" diartikan dengan sanak saudara; kaum kerabat Masa remaja merupakan periode transisi dari anak menuju dewasa. Pada usia ini kerap ditemukan perilaku berisiko yang bisa jadi mengarah ke tindakan kriminal. Kenakalan remaja merupakan perilaku menyimpang yang dilakukan sesearang usia 14-19 tahun yang menimbulkan masalah atau keonaran dalam masyarakat yang disebabkan orang tua tidak amanah.
Sanctions for Rape Crime in Decision Number 156/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Pkb. Perspective of Islamic Criminal Law Kusuma, Fajar Ichsan; Anwar, Syahrul; Najmudin, Deden
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 June (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v10i1.6229

Abstract

Rape is a serious crime that violates the law and human dignity. However, court rulings, such as Decision No. 156/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Pkb, often impose light sentences that are not commensurate with the serious impact experienced by the victims. This study aims to examine the chronology of the case, the reasons behind the judge's decision to impose a lenient sentence, the impact of the decision on crime prevention, as well as the elements and penalties for the crime of child rape under the perspective of Islamic Criminal Law. Using a case approach, normative legal methodology, and qualitative data, the data was collected through library research and analyzed using content analysis. This study draws on modern legal theory, the theory of Maqashid Syariah, and the theory of jarimah ta'zir. The findings reveal a significant imbalance between the severity of the criminal act and the leniency of the imposed sanctions, which undermines the objectives of modern legal theory and the theory of Maqashid Syariah. In this case, the defendant was sentenced to six years in prison, despite the applicable law (Article 81(3)) allowing for a maximum sentence of fifteen years. Furthermore, Islamic law does not explicitly stipulate punishment for rape in the Quran, scholars analogize it to the law of adultery as outlined in the Quran, Surah An-Nur, Verse 2. As for the Hadith narrated by Muhammad bin Yahya Al-Naisaburi, it supports similar penalties for rape and adultery, with the main difference being that only the perpetrator is punished.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA BAHASA ARAB MURID MDTA IRSYADUL IBAD MELALUI PELATIHAN MUHADATSAH anwar, syahrul; munir, dede; septiadi, yans
Tifani : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Tifani : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Learning Arabic, especially learning speaking skills (Speaking/Muhadatsah), which is applied to Majlis Al Hidayah students tends to be difficult and boring, so this has an impact on the slow development of students' Arabic speaking skills (Speaking/Muhadatsah). Therefore, it is necessary to have interesting and effective methods in teaching, one of which is creating dialogues that are often used by students. There are several steps in implementing the muhadatsah method, namely: Preparing dialogue material and determining the topic that will be presented in writing. Muhadatsah material should be adjusted. with the level of development and abilities of students, and using teaching aids as aids for muhadatsah. Because the presence of teaching aids can explain children's perceptions of the meaning and intent contained in muhadatsah. Apart from that, it can attract students' attention and not be boring. The KPM (Community Service Lecture) program aims to provide training to students at the Majlis Al Hidayah institution to improve Arabic speaking skills through the application of the muhadatsah method, which is expected to improve learning outcomes for students who are very hampered by the ability to memorize vocabulary and new sentence. The result of PKM is an increase in Arabic language skills at MDTA Irsyadul Ibad.
Kepuasan Masyarakat terhadap Kualitas Pelayananan Publik berbasis Digital di Desa Citemu Kecamatan Mundu Kabupaten Cirebon Askarno, Askarno; Anwar, Syahrul; Nurwahid, Arulfalah; Anisa, Mahdania; Toto, Toto
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v3i6.371

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to analyze the extent to which village websites can increase information disclosure, increase community participation in village development, and increase community satisfaction with the services provided by the village government. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to obtain an overview of the effectiveness of village websites in disseminating development information and the level of community satisfaction with digital services. Data was collected through a questionnaire that included closed-ended and open-ended questions, with respondents consisting of the community as service users and village officials as providers. The results showed that most people expressed "Agree" (46%) and "Neutral" (37%) for village digital services, indicating that these services are useful but not optimal. The main factors that affect public satisfaction are service accessibility, information quality, and lack of socialization and digital education. The problem of limited internet networks and low digital literacy is a challenge in the implementation of digital services. Therefore, it is necessary to improve technology infrastructure and sustainable educational programs so that the public can better understand and utilize digital services effectively
KINERJA FRONTLINER DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN NASABAH PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk. KANTOR CABANG BOGOR DEWI SARTIKA Anwar, Syahrul; ., Rachmatullaily
MONETER Vol 3 No 1 (2015): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ibn Kahldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.122 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/moneter.v3i1.948

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Persaingan bisnis jasa khususnya perbankan saat ini berubah dengan sangat cepat. Kondisi tersebut di ikuti dengan adanya sistem pasar global dimana tingkat persaingannya semakin terasa baik domestik maupun internasional. Setiap bank bersaing untuk menarik nasabah sebanyak-banyaknya untuk keberlangsunganoperasional bank itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu, dunia perbankan mau tidak mau harusmeningkatkan profesionalisme, kompetensi dan daya saing agar mampu bertahan pada kondisi apapun. Lembaga keuangan perbankan perlu juga memunculkan produk-produk yang sedang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat luas saat ini tentunya dengan konsep pemasaran dan pelayanan yang diperhitungkan. Peran Frontliner sangat penting untuk menghadapi pesaing, Frontliner adalah parapetugas yang pertama kali berinteraksi dengan calon pelanggan. Mereka mengemban tanggung jawab untuk menciptakan kesan pertama, kesan kedua atau kesan terakhir
Innovative Approaches to Geometry Learning: Harnessing Gamification and ICT to Elevate Student Motivation and Academic Achievement Yulianto, Dwi; Juniawan, Egi Adha; Anwar, Syahrul; Junaedi, Yusup
Southeast Asian Mathematics Education Journal Vol 15, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : SEAMEO Regional Centre for QITEP in Mathematics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46517/seamej.v15i1.465

Abstract

This study investigated the impact of a gamification-based didactic program on students’ motivation, lexical availability, and academic achievement in high school geometry. Addressing concerns over low student engagement and performance in mathematics, often due to abstract content and passive pedagogy, the research integrates gamified elements into ICT-based geometry modules to foster active and meaningful learning. Anchored in Self-Determination Theory and the ARCS Motivation Model, the study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group, involving 89 tenth-grade students students (aged 15–16), consisting of 45 females (50.6%) and 44 males (49.4%), from a from a subsidized private school in Jakarta. Over a five-week trigonometry unit, the experimental group engaged with digital tools including PhET simulations, Kahoot!, and TikTok-based mnemonic media, all structured within the e-TPACK framework. Results showed a 23% improvement in academic performance based on pre- and post-test comparisons. Gamification significantly enhanced students’ verbal expression in geometry, as reflected in increased word production and lexical diversity. Post-test motivation scores were also higher in the experimental group, indicating greater engagement. Moreover, a stronger correlation between motivation and academic achievement in this group reinforces gamification as a robust pedagogical strategy for enhancing learning outcomes in secondary mathematics education. These findings suggest that educators and curriculum developers should consider systematically integrating gamified, ICT-supported modules anchored in motivational theories such as SDT and ARCS into geometry instruction. Future implementations should prioritize culturally relevant game elements and adaptive technologies to sustain engagement, particularly among diverse student populations.
Islamization In Southeast Asia: History And Development In Southeast Asian Countries Syahidin, Rosyad; Syahidin, Rosyad; Darmawan, Muhammad Abdi; Darmawan, Muhammad Abdi; Anwar, Syahrul
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v1i2.71

Abstract

Islam is a rapidly growing religion in Southeast Asia, spreading through trade, proselytization, marriage, and cultural assimilation. This study aims to examine the history of Islam’s arrival in the region, its development across various ASEAN countries, and the differing conditions faced by Muslims in each nation. Using a qualitative approach through literature review, it was found that Islam first entered Southeast Asia in the 7th century CE via Arab, Persian, and Indian traders. Indonesia, as the initial center for the spread of Islam, became the country with the largest Muslim population in the region, followed by Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam. However, the development of Islam in countries like Thailand, the Philippines, and Myanmar has faced significant challenges due to political conflicts, cultural differences, and discrimination against Muslim minorities. In addition to trade and marriage, methods of proselytization such as education, art, and Sufism also played a crucial role in the process of Islamization. This study highlights the differing social and political dynamics influencing the application of Islamic law and the lives of Muslims in each Southeast Asian country. Consequently, this research provides an in-depth understanding of the history and development of Islam and its role in shaping the region's identity.
DESAIN ROBOT 6 AXIS DENGAN SOFWARE CREO PADA BAGIAN MEKANIKAL anwar, syahrul; alif, muhammad nur
Baut Dan Manufaktur Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Baut Dan Manufaktur Volume 7 No. 1 Tahun 2025|April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/bautdanmanufaktur.v7i1.3763

Abstract

Keberadaan teknologi robotika saat ini sangat membantu dalam aktivitas manusia untuk mempermudah melakukan perkerjaan. Salah satu teknologi robotika saat ini yaitu lengan robot. Lengan robot merupakan jenis robot yang menyerupai lengan manusia yang dapat memindahkan barang dari satu tempat menuju tempat lainnya. Namun ketika lengan robot ditempatkan pada area yang memiliki kondisi lingkungan yang ekstrim, maka lengan robot tersebut harus dilengkapi dengan sebuah sistem pengendali jarak jauh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang lengan robot yang memiliki 6 derajat kebebasan. Lengan robot didesain menggunakan sofware creo parametrics dimana sofware tersebut sudah memiliki fitur dan lebih mudah untuk di pelajari. Lengan robot memiliki Enam buah motor servo dan dapat bergerak berdasarkan empat bagian yaitu base, shoulder, elbow, dan wrist serta sebagai end effectornya adalah gripper. Dengan demikian Program Studi S-1 Teknik Mesin Universitas Islam As-syafi’iyah dengan dibantu Dosen Politeknik Astra memberikan salah satu penelitian tentang lengan robot 6 axis, tujuan penelitian lengan robot ini supaya lulusan Program Studi S-1 Teknik Mesin Universitas Islam As-Syafi’iyah mampu bersaing di dunia industri, terutama dibidang robotik
Co-Authors ., Rachmatullaily Aden Rosadi Aen, I. Nurul Ahmad Fathonih, Ahmad Ahmad Ridwan Aisah, Putri Maharani Rahma Alif, Muhammad Nur Almurni, Muhammad Furqon Anisa, Mahdania Anwari, Amalia Nur Askarno, Askarno Badarulzaman, Muhammad Hafiz Cahyani, Putri Tri Christina Juliane, Christina Darmawan, Muhammad Abdi Darmawan, Muhammad Abdi Dede Kania Diah Sugiarti, Lilis Didi Sumardi, Didi Dody Prayitno Dona, Dona Dwi Yulianto Eli Suryani Ending Solehudin Faiq, Faiq Faizal, Enceng Arif Faturokhman, Aziz Fauzan . Fauzan Ali Rasyid Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fauziansah, Silvanus Fitrianto, Bambang Fitriyani Fitriyani Hakim , Arief Rahman Hardiati, Neni Hermawan, Dudung Hikmawati, Nina Kurnia Humaira Siti Salma, Shofya I Nurol Aen Ibnu Elmi AS Pelu Imam Muttaqin, Faruqi Jaenudin Jaenudin Jauhari, Moh. Ahsanuddin Jefry Tarantang Juniawan, Egi Adha Koidin Kuraesin, Siti Kusuma, Fajar Ichsan Lena Ishelmiani Ziarahah Madani, Farid Malik, Deden Abdul Mastur, Atep Maulana Hasanuddin, Maulana Mohd Anuar Ramli Muhammad Nuruddien Muhammad Yusup, Rangga munir, dede Najmudin, Deden Najmudin, Deden Ningrum, Novita Ardiyanti Novianti, Erika Nurhikmah, Aulia Nurjaman, Muhamad Izazi Nursamsi, Widia Nurwahid, Arulfalah Prasetia, Riky Prasetiadi, Yan Septiawan Qiftia, Maryathul Ramdani Wahyu Sururie Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan Rifqi Lidzikrirrofiqi, Muhammad Saepuloh, Usep Saiful Anwar Sakinah, Nailus Sephia, Reyhan septiadi, yans Sulistiyo, Budi Supriatna, Encup Syahidin, Rosyad Toto Toto, Toto Yusup Junaedi Zulvia, Ransya Ayu