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All Journal Majalah Forum Teknik UGM NALARs Journal of Regional and City Planning Tesa Arsitektur International Journal on Livable Space PURWARUPA Jurnal Arsitektur JAUR (Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Research) Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Sasindo Unpam Jurnal Darma Agung Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan International Journal of Social Science GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Tekstur (Jurnal Arsitektur) East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment JUITECH: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Teknik Universitas Quality Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Insight Power (Kekuatan Wawasan) - Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Digital (JUPED) International Journal on Livable Space Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik (JURRITEK) The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology (ICESST) SEUNEUBOK LADA: Jurnal ilmu-ilmu Sejarah, Sosial, Budaya dan Kependidikan ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Kapas: Kumpulan Artikel Pengabdian Masyarakat Hortatori : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia DESA (Desain dan Arsitektur) Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Blantika : Multidisciplinary Journal Jurnal Teknik dan Teknologi Indonesia Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Al-Risalah Jurnal Studi Agama dan Pemikiran Islam International Journal of Society and Law Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik The Journal of Information Technology, Computer Science, and Electrical Engineering
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Sustainable Space Management in the Coastal Area of Medan Belawan M. Almuttaqin; Abdi Sugiarto; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.318

Abstract

Sustainable management of coastal spaces is a major challenge in urban-coastal planning, especially in vulnerable areas such as Medan Belawan. This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of six independent variables on the sustainability of coastal space management. The variables studied included Microecological Inequality, Inclusivity of Coastal Asset Ownership, Adaptive Preparedness to Climate Risks, Inter-Functional Spatial Connectivity, Local Institutional Accountability, and Communal Social Resilience. The method used is a quantitative approach with a multiple linear regression model on primary data obtained through surveys, field observations, and in-depth interviews with 150 respondents.The results showed that five of the six variables had a significant effect on the sustainability of coastal space management. The most dominant variable was Local Institutional Accountability, followed by Asset Inclusivity, Ecological Inequality, Social Resilience, and Adaptive Readiness. Meanwhile, Connectivity between Spatial Functions does not have a significant impact. The regression model shows an R² value of 0.539 which means that 53.9% of the variation in coastal space management can be explained by these six variables.These findings imply the importance of strengthening participatory governance, equitable distribution of space access, and building community's adaptive capacity as a cornerstone for contextual and sustainable coastal spatial planning. Strategic recommendations are directed at institutional reform, community-based planning, and micro-ecological conservation in urban-coastal areas.
Sustainable Strategies for Managing Domestic Wastewater and Regulating Land Use in Riparian Areas Jolly Brata Sembiring; Cut Nuraini; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.319

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of domestic wastewater management and space utilization control on pests in river-equivalent areas in Lalat Regency. The main problem raised is the low effectiveness of environmental management in the corresponding area due to the increase in domestic activities and its weakness in spatial planning. The approach used is quantitative with multiple linear regression methods. Primary data were obtained through questionnaires to 200 respondents, and secondary data were obtained through documentation studies and field observations. The results of the analysis showed that simultaneously, the five independent variables (environmental management, space availability, community participation, government supervision, and environmental infrastructure) had a significant effect on the habitat in the corresponding area (p = 0.046). Partially, only waste management (p = 0.016) and community participation (p = 0.042) had a significant effect. A determination coefficient (R²) value of 7.5% indicates that the desires of a region are also influenced by other external factors. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the need to improve the household waste management system through the construction of communal WWTP and improve the quality of household septic tanks, as well as community empowerment through the establishment of environmental forums and sustainable sanitation education to support spatial control and poverty in commensurate areas.
The Effectiveness of Community-Based Sanitation Programs in Langkat Regency Ilhamsyah Bangun; Abdi Sugiarto; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.320

Abstract

The Community-Based Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) is a government initiative aimed at improving community access to proper sanitation facilities, particularly in rural areas. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the program in Tanjung Aman Village, Wampu District, Langkat Regency. A qualitative approach was used with a phenomenological method, focusing on the experiences and perceptions of local residents and village officials regarding program implementation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation, involving 15 informants comprising residents, sanitation cadres, and village officials. The findings show that technically, the sanitation facilities function well; however, sustainability in usage faces challenges such as low community participation, weak maintenance systems, and the absence of binding local regulations. Community perception of the program is generally positive, particularly regarding improvements in environmental cleanliness and comfort in using the facilities, yet unequal access remains a significant issue. The study concludes that the success of PAMSIMAS largely depends on collaboration among the community, local cadres, and village policies. Strategic recommendations include the formulation of Village Regulations, regular training for cadres, and the establishment of a community-based sanitation management institution. With this approach, the program is expected to operate sustainably and provide long-term benefits to rural communities.
Dynamics of Building Function Changes in Urban Areas of Binjai City Ruzham Ruzham; Cut Nuraini; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.321

Abstract

Changes in building functions in urban areas have become an inevitable phenomenon, especially in developing cities such as Binjai City. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing building function changes in the area, using a Mixed Methods approach that combines quantitative analysis through multiple linear regression and qualitative documentation based on field observations. Four independent variables were examined: inconsistency with the Spatial Plan (RTRW), accessibility, economic motivation, and law enforcement.The results show that economic motivation and accessibility have a significant influence on building function changes. Meanwhile, the variables of RTRW inconsistency and weak law enforcement did not show statistically significant effects. These findings are supported by visual field evidence indicating a massive conversion of building functions without effective spatial planning control. Photographic documentation reveals a tendency among the community to adapt building functions for economic activities in strategically accessible areas.The study concludes that building function changes in Binjai City are driven by economic needs and urban spatial dynamics that are not matched by supervision and enforcement of spatial planning regulations. Recommendations include strengthening spatial supervision, providing socio-economic-based incentives, simplifying permit processes, and implementing community-based public education. This research offers valuable contributions to adaptive urban planning while upholding the principles of spatial order and community aspirations.
Integration of watershed land Change Management and Slum Rehabilitation Efforts in Flood-Prone Areas Josep Adiyono Kardipo; Abdi Sugiarto; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.322

Abstract

Land use changes in the watershed (DAS) area of Tebing Tinggi City have increased the risk of flooding and contributed to the development of slum settlements in vulnerable zones. Uncontrolled urbanization and economic pressures have driven residential expansion along riverbanks, forcing communities to live in substandard environmental conditions. This study aims to analyze the integration of watershed land use change management with slum rehabilitation strategies to enhance regional resilience against flood disasters. The research employed a mixed methods approach, combining qualitative phenomenological studies with quantitative descriptive statistical analysis. The findings indicate that collaboration among spatial planning, environmental policy, and community participation is crucial in creating a sustainable and disaster-responsive watershed management model. Strategic recommendations are centered on strengthening cross-sector coordination and implementing policies based on spatial and social data.
Sustainable Coastal Tourism Planning in Mursala Island, Central Tapanuli Regency Irwan Sutiono; Cut Nuraini; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.323

Abstract

Mursala Island is one of the potential coastal tourism areas in Central Tapanuli Regency, known for its natural uniqueness and rich local culture. However, tourism development in this area re-mains unstructured and unsustainable. This study aims to analyze the current conditions, infrastructure readiness, accessibility, community participation, and the level of local socio-cultural resilience toward tourism in order to formulate strategies for sustainable coastal tourism development. A mixed-methods approach was employed, with primary data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents.The results show that local socio-cultural resilience is the most strategic variable in supporting tourism interest (mean = 4.06), followed by community participation (3.82), infrastructure readiness (3.61), and accessibility (3.26). Qualitative findings reinforce these results, revealing that while the community actively maintains cultural traditions, they face access barriers and lack participatory institutions. A SWOT analysis led to realistic strategies such as establishing a Local Customary Tourism Unit, developing permanent piers and sea transportation, and drafting a village regulation (Perdes) on culture-based tourism.This study concludes that sustainable coastal tourism development in Mursala Island must be grounded in the strength of local social capital, cultural preservation, and improvements in accessibility and infrastructure. The findings contribute theoretically to strengthening the concept of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) and practically to informing policy direction for locally-based coastal tourism area development.
Accessibility Improvement Strategy to Support Tourism De-velopment of Lau Kawar Lake Riyandi Hanafiah; Cut Nuraini; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.324

Abstract

Lau Kawar Lake, a natural tourism area located on the slopes of Mount Sinabung in Karo Regency, North Sumatra, holds significant potential for the development of nature and culture-based tourism. However, the growth in tourist visits has not yet met expectations due to limited accessibility across various dimensions. This study aims to formulate strategies for improving physical, informational, and institutional accessibility in support of sustainable regional development.The research adopts a mixed methods approach, emphasizing primary data collection through field observations, interviews with key stakeholders and village officials, as well as surveys of 60 tourist respondents. Findings reveal that, overall, the three dimensions of accessibility are still rated as "fair," with average scores ranging from 3.28 to 3.36. The main barriers identified include inadequate road infra-structure within the area, lack of dedicated public transportation for tourists, limited official digital promotional content, and weak institutional coordination in area management. A synthesis of the quantitative and qualitative results indicates that the development of Lau Kawar Lake requires an integrative approach that combines spatial planning, community-based governance, and local policy interventions.Based on these findings, several strategic recommendations are proposed: (1) improvement of access roads and landslide-prone areas through Special Allocation Fund (DAK) for infrastructure; (2) provision of dedicated public transportation for tourists with fixed routes and schedules from the nearest city center; (3) installation of directional signs and visual information boards in aesthetically pleasing formats and bilingual language; (4) establishment of a Digital Promotion Team involving local actors and institutions; (5) capacity-building programs for the community in tourism services, home stay management, and culinary entrepreneurship; and (6) formation of a Cross-Sectoral Accessibility Coordination Forum for Lau Kawar Tourism as a medium-term planning and monitoring platform.This study contributes contextually to strengthening the accessibility dimension as a key prerequisite for advancing local tourism destinations towards sustainable, inclusive, and locally grounded development.
Evaluating the Revitalization of Medan’s Kesawan Area Through the Lens of The Finding Lost Space Theory Nazri Fahmi; Abdi Sugiarto; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.325

Abstract

This research is an evaluative study of the old urban area of Kesawan in Medan City, which has been part of the city’s revitalization efforts initiated by the Medan City Government. Kesawan possesses strong historical and colonial architectural character but has undergone functional and visual degradation due to uncontrolled modern urban development. One of the key issues identified is the presence of inactive urban spaces, disconnected from the public realm and lacking social meaning—phenomena recognized in urban theory as lost space. This concept serves as the foundation for evaluating the effectiveness of the revitalization program implemented since 2021. The study employs a qualitative approach using a single-case study method, focusing on Kesawan as a complex urban space. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews with five categories of informants (building owners, visitors, security personnel, street vendors, and architects), and visual documentation. The analysis adopts the theoretical framework of Finding Lost Space by Roger Trancik (1986), which comprises three main approaches: Figure-Ground Theory, Linkage Theory, and Place Theory. These were further elaborated into six evaluative indicators: connectivity, continuity and circulation, enclosure, accessibility, visual orientation, and the meaning and perception of space by the public. The findings indicate that revitalization has brought significant visual improvements and physical enhancements, particularly along the main corridor of Jalan Ahmad Yani I–VII. However, many secondary streets and non-priority areas still exhibit characteristics of lost space, such as disconnected pedestrian paths, underutilized voids, weak spatial integration, and limited social engagement. These conditions suggest that the revitalization outcomes remain uneven and predominantly cosmetic in certain areas. The study recommends integrating spatial and social approaches in future urban revitalization policies to ensure that public space functions can be restored holistically, sustainably, and contextually in line with local identity.
Optimization of Green Open Space-Based Tourism Object Development : Case Study of Panatapan Panyabungan Park in Mandailing Natal Rahmad Suryadi Hutabarat; Cut Nuraini; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July: International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering.
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v2i3.326

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the optimization of green open space (GOS)-based tourism object development at Panatapan Panyabungan Park, Mandailing Natal Regency. This area possesses high ecological and visual potential, yet its management remains suboptimal in terms of facilities, community participation, and institutional support. The study employs a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative methods using multiple linear regression analysis on 150 respondents, and qualitative methods through in-depth interviews with key informants. The results show that simul-taneously, the four independent variables—GOS quality (X1), tourism facilities and infrastructure (X2), community participation (X3), and local government support (X4)—significantly influence the optimization of tourism development (Y). However, partially, only X2 has a significant positive effect, while X1 and X3 have significant negative effects, and X4 has no significant effect. Qualitative findings reveal that the community is not involved in decision-making, and the local government has not demonstrated concrete intervention in managing the area. These findings suggest that the strategy for developing GOS-based tourism objects should emphasize improving basic facilities, establishing participatory governance, and strengthening the structural role of local governments. A collaborative and community-based approach is key to realizing a sustainable tourism area in environmental, social, and economic aspects.
Giat Literasi Maritim Berbasis Komunitas: Kolaborasi Interdisipliner dalam Pemberdayaan Nelayan Pesisir Karawang Nuraini, Cut; Rizkiah, Riza; Rosalina, Dwi; Masliardi, Adi
Kapas: Kumpulan Artikel Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/ks.v4i1.4392

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki potensi kelautan besar yang belum dimanfaatkan optimal karena rendahnya literasi nelayan, baik literasi dasar maupun digital. Permasalahannya adalah nelayan menghadapi tantangan dalam literasi maritim, yaitu pemahaman istilah kelautan, komunikasi, dan pemanfaatan informasi digital (cuaca, regulasi, pasar). Adapun tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasitas literasi maritim nelayan melalui program pengabdian masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan dalam program ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR), kolaborasi antara Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia UNSIKA dan Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan. Kegiatan ini mencakup pembelajaran kontekstual, pendampingan bahasa, dan pelatihan penggunaan teknologi digital. Hasil dari pogram ini yaitu dapat meningkatkan kemampuan nelayan. Ditemukan peningkatan signifikan dalam literasi dasar, penguasaan kosakata maritim, keterampilan komunikasi, dan adopsi teknologi digital. Secara spesifik, 70% peserta menunjukkan peningkatan dalam membaca informasi cuaca dan 80% mampu menyusun laporan sederhana. Model literasi maritim berbasis komunitas ini efektif, adaptif, dan berpotensi untuk direplikasi di wilayah pesisir lain di Indonesia sebagai strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat yang berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Abdi Sugianto Abdi Sugiarto Abdi Sugiarto Abdi Sugiarto Abdi Sugiarto Abdiyanto Abdiyanto Abdul Azis Harahap Achmad Djunaidi Adi Masliardi Afani, Tasya Agung Pribadi Agung Supriadi Ahmad Ridho Siagian Akus Harmoko Akus Harmoko Alfajari, Muhammad Hafizh Amelia, Kezia Christabel Andriana, Melly Apriani Apriani Ardafa, M. Fahrel Ardi Nugroho Ardi Nugroho Ardi Zikri Muazro Arfan Marwazi Ario Darmanta Ginting Arum Sari Arwynta Nasution Azhari, Ihsan Aziizah, Qaanitah Aziz, Filza Shaluza Shavifa Bayu Arwan Benny Iskandar Bhakti Alamsyah Bintang M Purba Candylian, Nayla Chairuddin Chairuddin Christop HS. Pangaribuan Daman Huri Dara Wisdianti Dedek Syahputra Ginting Dedy Armansyah Dedy Armansyah Deni Turio Dewi Komala Sari Dewi, Fitriyani Dicky Rahmadani Dwi Rosalina Edy Saputra Eggy Muhammad Fachri Ema Carolin Rotua Pasaribu Fahera, Helsa Faisal Akbar Fajaralvidens, Awank Zuhud Fariz Harindra Syam Feby Millanie Feby Millanie Fitriandini, Windi Franchitika, Rizky Fransiska Dewi, Shintia Ginting, Windu Terkelin Guntur Arie Wibowo, Guntur Arie Harry Kurniawan Hendra Setiawan Henry Swasta Sidabutar Hibnul Walid Husni Thamrin Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ihsan Azhari Ihsan Azhari Ilham Mulya Ilhamsyah Bangun Imam Muhtarom Indira, Sri Shindi Irfan Irwan Sutiono Iskandar Zulkarnaen Iswandani Lingga Jamaludin Sipayung Jhon Markus Sembiring Jolly Brata Sembiring Josep Adiyono Kardipo Khairul Fahmi Kodri Sitompul Lasthreeida Juwita Lendi Aprianto Lestari, Anggia Septin Dwi M. Almuttaqin Mahmuda, Aqidatul Marwazi, Arfan Melly Andriana Melly Andriana Meyga Fitri Handayani Milanie, Feby Millanie, Feby Muhammad Aly Mujahidin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Aris Muhammad Aris Muhammad Fachri Bin Zahari Muhammad Firlyandara Muhammad Ridho Siregar Muhammad Taufik Rangkuti Muhammad Yusuf Nasution Nangkula Utaberta Nazri Fahmi Nella Febrina Silalahi Ningsih Farida Manalu Novalinda Novalinda Novalinda Novalinda Novalinda Nur Azizah Rangkuti Nur Ratih Kuntari Nurdianti, Astri Nurwijayanti Nusa Ekasyah Putra Nusa Ekasyahputra Oding Supriadi, Oding Panatar Pakpahan Peranita Sagala Peranita Sagala Pratama, Dino Purba, Bintang M Putra, Nusa Ekasyah Qaanitah Azizah Radwa, Sahirah Raharjo, Wahyu Setiawan Rahmad Dian Rahmad Suryadi Hutabarat Rahmadani, Dicky Rahmat Fauzi Rahmawati, Lusi Rahmiati Ramadhan, Joko Ramadhansyah Hsb Ramayana Ramayana Rangkuti, Muhammad Taufik Rangkuti, Nur Azizah Rani, Nandi Rayendra Gunawan Nasution Richard Andeas Putra Marbun Rico Aji Permana Rino Satrya Riyandi Hanafiah Rizki Irawan Rizki Mazia Hakiki Rambe Rizkiah, Riza Rozak Indra Praja Ruben Simangunsong Rudiansyah Nasution Rulliansyah, Farhan Putra Ruth Riah Ate Tarigan Ruzham Ruzham S Sudaryono Safuri Musa Sahlan Mujtaba Sahri Muda Saiful Bahri Pane Saifullah Saifullah Samudro, Muhammad Bayu Saputri, Welda Satrya, Rino Saufa Yardha Moerni Selviana Ginting Setiana, Diana Shakila Arisa Sihar Sinurat Sinar, T Ricky Hafidsyah Sinta Marito Br. Panjaitan Sinta Rosalina Siregar, Muhammad Ridho Siswahyudianto Siti Aisyah Siahaan Siti Nur Azizah, Siti Nur Siti Romlah Sri Handayani Saragih Sri Muharrani Sri Rejeki Sugiarto, Abdi Suhenpi Laia Suprayitno Suprayitno Suprihatin, Dewi Surta Ria Nurliana Panjaitan Sutri Sutri, Sutri Syafri Benta Syafrizal Alfala Syahara, Syahara Syalsabila, Nadya Syam, Fariz Harindra T Ricky Hafidsyah Sinar T Yoyok Subroto Tavy Juanda Terkelin, Windu Tiara Putri Erhani Trisilia Pohan Umar Juni Dalimunthe Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Hidayat Widya Wardani, Tri Yoppie Prayoga S Yudha Hanova Yuni Ramadhani Zulida, Evi