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PENGARUH SENAM PROLANIS DALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI Maksuk, Maksuk -; Yusnelli, Yusnelli -; Shobur, Sherli -
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 15 No 2 (2020): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v15i2.616

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang saat ini semakin meningkat terutama pada kelompok lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan senam prolanis dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitaif dengan desain pre experiment design One Group Pre test-post test. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Pegayut Kabupaten Ogan Ilir bulan Agustus – November 2020. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan tekanan darah diukur menggunakan tensi meter yang dilakukan sebelum dan setelah senam prolanis. Sampel sebanyak 31 responden dan merupakan total populasi. Analsis data uji menggunakan statistik pair t test. Hasil:hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa klasifikasi lansia hipertensi tingkat 1 sebanyak 74,2% dan hipertensi tingkat 2 sebanyak25,8%, sedangkan uji statistik menggunakan pair t test (nilai p = 0,0005) menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan tekanan darah sebelum dan setelah implementasi senam prolanis yang dilakukan lansia saat mengikuti Posyandu Lansia di Puskesmas Pegayut. Kesimpulan: Senam prolanis merupakan latihan fisik yang dapat dilakukan lansia untuk membantu menurunkan tekanan darah jika dilakukan secara rutin dan benar. Kata kunci : Senam Prolanis, Lansia, Hipertensi
Upaya Komprehensif Mengendalikan Masalah Kesehatan Lansia Melalui Skrining PTM dan Senam Lansia Intan Kumalasari; Maksuk Maksuk; Syarif Burhan Yusuf; M Rajab Alfariz; Miranda Salsabila Nur Suryani; Anisa Kurniawati; Mardanila Mardanila
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/pengabmas.v6i4.568

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as hypertension and diabetes, are the leading causes of death among the elderly in Indonesia. To address this issue, a community service program was conducted in the working area of the Ariodilla Health Center, Palembang, focusing on NCD screening and health education through senior exercise. The program was attended by 45 elderly individuals who underwent health screenings, including blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol, and uric acid measurements. The results showed that 15.5% of the elderly were diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, 75.8% had high cholesterol, and 24.4% had elevated uric acid levels. In addition, senior exercise sessions were conducted to improve physical fitness. This program successfully increased the knowledge and awareness of the elderly regarding NCDs, the importance of regular health check-ups, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. In the future, similar programs are expected to be expanded to reach more elderly individuals, aiming to prevent serious complications from NCDs.
ANALYSIS OF DRINKING WATER QUALITY AND ENVIROTMENT HEALTH RISK OF IRON (Fe) POLLUTION FROM DUG WELLS IN THE WORKING AREA OF COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN OGAN KOMERING ILIR REGENCY Suryati, Eka; Maksuk, Maksuk
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Iron is one of the metal parameters regulated in the Minister of Health's regulation regarding clean water and drinking water. Iron can cause health problems if it accumulates in the body.Methods: This study is a quantitative descriptive study with an environmental health risk analysis approach through a table-top approach evaluation to see the level of risk of heavy metal Fe in well water of residents in the working area of the Ogan Komering Ilir Regency Health Center. The study design is cross-sectional. This research was conducted in 2023 in the working area of the Ogan Komering Ilir Health Center. Results: Intake value based on the minimum Fe content in well water in adults were obtained at 0.00032 mg/kg/day, while in children it was 0.00070 mg/kg/day. The calculation results of the Fe Intake value based on the maximum Fe content in wells for adults were 0.00061 mg/kg/day while in children it was 0.00014 mg/kg/day. Meanwhile, based on the average value, the Intake value for adults was 0.00032 mg/kg/day, and for children it was 0.00070 mg/kg/day, with a Reference Concentration Dose of 0.3 mg/kg/day. The (RQ) value was obtained less than 1 for all calculations based on the intake value. Conclusion: The Fe levels in community well water in the Ogan Komering Ilir Community Health Center work area are still below the quality standard and the results of the Risk Quotient calculation in the water are still safe, but continuous monitoring by the Community Health Center is needed.
Upaya Promotif Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Lingkungan Panti Asuhan Maksuk, Maksuk; Debi Mardiana; Farach Labita Anissa Putri; M. Deffa Anugrah; Ahmad Rifqi Al-Hanif; Ranti Rahmadini
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v2i2.190

Abstract

Dengue fever is a disease transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito and is endemic in Palembang City with a trend of increasing cases from 2020 - 2022, with the highest number of cases in 2022, namely 908 cases. This disease can attack all ages, with dense housing density, one of which is in orphanages. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of children and administrators in orphanages about preventing dengue fever transmission. The method of implementing this activity is counseling with leaflets and educational videos on preventing dengue fever. This activity is carried out in three stages, namely preparation, implementation and evaluation. The target audience is the administrators and children of orphanages in Palembang City. The evaluation uses process evaluation, which is carried out during the activity process. The results of measuring the level of knowledge in efforts to prevent dengue fever are that there is a difference in the level of knowledge before and after counseling from the activity, namely increasing knowledge among administrators and children in orphanages in preventing dengue fever. The outcome criteria are that children can answer all questions asked during the counseling activity and children take the counseling seriously and enthusiastically. Dengue fever prevention activities through counseling Dengue fever prevention needs to be carried out continuously and continued by working together with the health center. 
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM DETEKSI DINI HIPERTENSI PADA KELOMPOK TANI DAN MASYARAKAT YANG BERTEMPAT TINGGAL DI KAWASAN PERTANIAN Maksuk, Maksuk; Intan Kumalasari; Amin, Maliha
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i1.1930

Abstract

Penyakit hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang semakin meningkat di Indonesia dan paling sering di temukan dan berkaitan erat dengan permasalahan kesehatan lain, seperti stroke hingga gangguan jantung. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam melakukan deteksi dini dan skrining hipertensi pada kelompok tani melalui pembentukan kelompok peduli hipertensi yang berada di kawasan pertanian.  Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode edukasi, skrining dan deteksi hipertensi, serta pelatihan mandiri penggunaan tensi meter. Kegiatan ini  dilaksanakan di Desa Pegayut Kecamatan Pemulutan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir selama 6 bulan. Peserta kegiatan adalah kelompok tani, kader kesehatan, tenaga kesehatan puskesmas dan perangkat desa Pegayut sebanyak 42 orang. Edukasi kesehatan mencakup informasi mengenai pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi. Skrining dan pelatihan cek tekanan darah dilakukan oleh tim pengabdi dibantu oleh mahasiswa Program Studi Pengawasan Epidemiologi Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 42 orang peserta yang mengikuti skrining, sebanyak 59,5% hipertensi. Evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi berdasarkan hasil pre-test (36%) dan post-test (89%). Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model untuk program pencegahan hipertensi dan dapat menjadi motivasi bagi setiap anggota untuk peduli terhadap status kesehatannya dan ikut berpartisipasi dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat sekitarnya.
RISK FACTORS RELATED TO CONTACT DERMATITIS IN WORKERS DUE TO PESTICIDE EXPOSURE IN PALM OIL PLANTATIONS Maksuk, Maksuk; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Kumalasari, Intan
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

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Abstract

Pesticides are the most widely used chemicals to control pests and diseases in Indonesia, especially in plantations, including oil palm plantations. Exposure to pesticides can cause health problems and death. One of the most common health problems caused by exposure to pesticides is contact dermatitis. This research was an analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in oil palm plantations in Banyuasin Regency in April - October 2016, with a sample of 60 respondents; the samples were taken randomly. The results of the analysis found contact dermatitis (62%), incomplete use of personal protective equipment (58.3%), eating/drinking/smoking during application (61.7%), and not decontaminating after exposure to pesticides (76.7%). Statistical test results showed that length of work, respiratory exposure, use of personal protective equipment, and decontamination after spraying were associated with contact dermatitis (p v < 0.05). Workers cause contact dermatitis after spraying, not cleaning the body, and not using personal protection completely and according to standards. Therefore, companies must provide a special room for cleaning the body, and personal protective equipment must be available completely and according to standards.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN RESPIRATORY COMPLAINTS AND PM 10 CONCENTRATION IN HOUSEHOLDS IN PALEMBANG Ameria; Maksuk, Maksuk; Amar Muntaha
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) cause around 4 million under-five deaths in developing countries, including Indonesia. Air quality is strongly influenced by human activities. Purpose: This study was to analyze the relationship between PM10 concentrations in the house and the risk factors for the health conditions of the household environment and human characteristics on the incidence of respiratory disorders. Methods: This research is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples calculated as many as 60 respondents were taken randomly. This research was conducted in Pulokerto Village, Gandus District, Palembang from August to December 2009. Data were collected through observation and interviews using a questionnaire, while indoor air samples were measured using the EPAM 5000 instrument by BTKL PP Palembang officers. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate using chi-square test, and multivariate using multiple logistic regression. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that the usage of insect repellent (p v = 0.0005, OR = 13.095, 95% CI = 3,821-44,882), smoking habits (p v = 0.0005, OR = 15.536, 95% CI = 3.114-77.519), Indoor PM10 concentration (pv=0.021, OR=3.463, 95% CI (1.186 – 10.108) While the most dominant variable affecting respiratory disorders is the usage of insect repellent. Conclusion: The factors that have the greatest influence in causing respiratory disorders are age, gender, education, population density and the use of mosquito repellent.
DETERMINANT FACTORS OF HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY AT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN PALEMBANG, SOUTH SUMATERA INDONESIA Azwaldi, Azwaldi; Maksuk, Maksuk; Putri Maharani; Intan Kumalasari
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is one of Indonesia's highest causes of death and is known as the silent killer. Several risk factors for hypertension include age, gender, heredity, and lifestyle. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of hypertension in the elderly in the work area of the Palembang City Health Center.. Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted from March to May 2021 in the working area of the Padang Selasa Health Center, Palembang City. Samples were taken randomly, with the number of samples as many as 106 respondents. Data were collected by interview using a questionnaire and data analysis using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. Results: Bivariate analysis showed that the variables statistically significantly related to hypertension in the elderly were heredity history and the incidence of stress with p<0.05. Meanwhile, the results of multivariate analysis showed that heredity (OR=0.089; p=0.0005; 95% CI= 0.033-0.239) was the most dominant factor in the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in the Padang Selasa Palembang Public Health Center working area in 2021. The elderly with a history of heredity have a risk 12 times riskier than those without a history of heredity. Conclusion: The majority of the elderly found with hypertension are female. The determinants of hypertension in the elderly are heredity and stress, and the most dominant factor causing hypertension in the elderly is a history of hereditary hypertension.
POSTPARTUM MOTHERS' BEHAVIOR IN CARE OF BABIES DURING NEW HABITS ADAPTATION IN HOSPITAL Intan Kumalasari; Maksuk, Maksuk; Maliha Amin; Rahmad Aswin Juliansyah; Herawati Jaya
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic with a fluctuating number of confirmed events (new cases). One of the populations at risk for infection with the Covid-19 virus is postpartum mothers and newborns. More than 50% of infant deaths occur in the neonatal period, which is the first month of life. Babies who do not get adequate care can experience various infectious diseases through the umbilical cord, mouth, eyes and ears, both during breastfeeding, bathing the baby and daily care.Methods: This study is a descriptive study to describe the behavior of mothers in caring for newborns during the adaptation period of new habits after the COVID-19 pandemic at three regional hospitals, namely Prabumulih Hospital, Sekayu Hospital and Muara Enim Hospital in 2021. The population in this study was all postpartum mothers in July 2021, a sample of 96 postpartum mothers was taken by total sampling on 4-30 July 2021. Results: Univariate data analysis showed that 84,86% of mothers had good knowledge and 80,33% of postpartum mothers had a good attitude in care babies every day during the pandemic, especially always washing hands or using hand sanitizer when touching babies, reducing kissing babies and limiting the number of visits during the pandemic. Conclusion:Good knowledge leads to appropriate attitudes and actions in newborn care; It takes the participation of parents, families, and health workers to ensure the success of baby care in the new normal era.
Effect of Whatsapp Reminder on Antenatal Care Revisit Compliance and Knowledge of Pregnancy Danger Signs During the Covid-19 Pandemic Maliha Amin; Elita Vasra; Intan Kumalasari; Maksuk; Faiza Yuniati; Sari Aisa
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v11i2.918

Abstract

ANC repeat visits experienced a significant decline during the pandemic due to maternal concerns about the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. The absence of the mother in the visit causes limited information in recognizing the danger signs of pregnancy. This can be anticipated with the WhatsApp Reminder service as a supporting intervention to increase maternal compliance and knowledge. This study aims to determine the effect of WhatsApp Reminder on ANC visit compliance and knowledge of pregnancy danger signs. This pre-experimental study used a one group pre-test post-test design for one group of subjects. Sampling using simple random sampling was 30 respondents in third trimester mothers at Puskesmas 5 Ilir Palembang in June 2021. Collecting data with the MMAS-8 instrument and analyzed using the Marginal Homogeneity test with a significant level of <0.05. The results showed a high level of compliance 60% and good knowledge 74% with p = 0.000.
Co-Authors Abu Umayah Ade Suryani Aguscik, Aguscik Ahmad Rifqi Al-Hanif Aidil Dwi Rangga Aishath Hamid Amar Muntaha Ameria Amin, Maliha Amin, Maliha Andani, Putri Andi Hidayat Andini Dwi Ramadhan Anisa Anggraeni, Anisa Anisa Kurniawati Anwar, Khairil Anwar ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Ariyanti, Novita Ambar Audhy Hidianti Salsabila Aulia, Estu Azwaldi Azwaldi Azwaldi, Azwaldi Bambang Soewito Dahrini Dahrini Dahrizal Dahrizal Debi Mardiana Desti Syafitri Desti Syafitri Dewi Ulfa Oktarini Dian Pratiwi Dian Pratiwi Dina Indrati Dwi Maharani, Nabila Eka Haryanti Elisa Elisa Elisa Elisa Elisa Elisa erman, Imelda Esti Sri Ananingsih Faiza Yuniati Faiza Yuniati Farach Labita Anissa Putri Fathurrahman, M. Dimas Fenti Indah Sari Ferly Oktriyedi Habibi, Umar Hanna Derita Lasmaria Damanik Haq , AM Al Fath Sabiliy Haryanti, Eka Haryati HENDAWATI HENDAWATI Hendawati, Hendawati Herawati Jaya Husni Husni Imelda erman Intan Kumalasari Intan Kumalasari Kamesworo - Kamesworo Kamesworo, Kamesworo - Kamsul, Kamsul Khairil Anwar Khairil Anwar Kumalasari, Intan Lukman M Rajab Alfariz M. Deffa Anugrah M. Iqbal Pratama Maliha Amin Mardanila Mardanila Mardanila Mardanila Mardanila, Mardanila Mardiani Mardiani Mardiani Mardiani Marlindayanti Marlindayanti Masdalina Pane Maya Sopianti Memo Harry Sandra Minarti Minarti Miranda Salsabila Nur Suryani Muhamad Jauhar Nibras Qaulan Tsaqila Nina Indriyawati Noviadi, Pitri Nubaiti Nurbaiti Nurhayani, Delvi Pamabel, Amanda Atma Pastari, Marta - Priyadi Priyadi Priyadi Priyadi Putri Andani Putri Maharani Rahmad Aswin Juliansyah Rahmad Aswin Juliansyah Rangga, Aidil Dwi Ranti Rahmadini Rizal Assalam Salma Adilanisa Salma Rizkiya Kinasih Salma Rizkiya Kinasih Sari Aisa Sari, Intan Henita Setiyo Wati Sherli - Shobur Sherli - Shobur Sherli Shobur Sherli Shobur Sherli Shobur Shobur, Sherli Shobur, Sherli - Sri Endriyani Sri Utami Dwiningsih Suheyanto Suheryanto SULAIMAN SULAIMAN Sumitro Adi Putro Suryati, Eka Suzanna Suzanna - Suzanna Suzanna Suzanna Suzanna, Suzanna Suzanna, Suzanna - Suzzana Suzzana Suzzana, Suzzana Syarif Burhan Yusuf Tan Malaka Tria Effrilia Harahap Trisnaningtyas, Wenny VASRA, ELITA Viona Ovaliandari Wati, Setiyo Widia Lestari Yulianto Yulianto Yuniarti, Nini Iswara Yuniati, Faiza Yusneli Yusneli Yusneli, Yusneli Yusnelli - Yusnelli Yusnelli, Yusnelli -