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All Journal Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity METHOMIKA: Jurnal Manajemen Informatika & Komputerisasi Akuntansi Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jurnal Elemen Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi Aviation Electronics, Information Technology, Telecommunications, Electricals, Controls (AVITEC) Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Jurnal Syntax Imperatif : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan ABDIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Jurnal Media Informatika JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara Jurnal Iso Asian Journal of Innovative Research in Social Science Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Jurnal Universal Technic Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) LEBAH QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) International Journal of Enterprise Modelling Al-Aqlu : Jurnal Matematika, Teknik dan Sains International Journal of Applied Mathematics, Sciences, and Technology for National Defense MARAS : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisplin Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Equiva
Aritonang, Sovian
Universitas Pertahanan
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Selection of Autonomous Vehicle for Marine Patrol: A Multi Criteria Analysis Decision Making Analysis in The North Natuna Sea Adi, Anang Prasetia; Anwar, Syaiful; Sarjito, Aris; Aritonang, Sovian; Prasetyo, Eko
METHOMIKA: Jurnal Manajemen Informatika & Komputerisasi Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): METHOMIKA: Jurnal Manajemen Informatika & Komputersisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/jmika.Vol9No1.pp106-111

Abstract

The North Natuna Sea has high strategic and economic importance because it is an important trade route and has abundant fishery resources. However, the region is prone to illegal fishing and border violations. In 2020-2022, there were 162 violations, while 2023 recorded 14 warship contacts. The Indonesian Navy has organized security operations with warships and maritime patrol aircraft. However, budget constraints are a major obstacle. Autonomous vehicles are a potential solution due to their lower cost, high efficiency, and advanced monitoring capabilities. This research aims to determine the priorities and criteria of Autonomous vehicles suitable for patrolling the North Natuna Sea. This research uses a quantitative method with Analytic Network Process (ANP) to analyze the relationship between system elements. The data was analyzed with a Multi Criteria Decision Making approach using Super Decision version 3.10 software to generate objective decisions. The main criteria included Performance, Operational, Maintenance, and Cost. The ANP model allows the evaluation of interrelated factors, determining the priority of Autonomous Vehicles in patrolling the North Natuna Sea. The results showed that the main criteria in the selection of Autonomous Vehicles for patrolling in the North Natuna Sea were Performance (0.441), followed by Cost (0.267), Operational (0.181), and Maintenance (0.111). At the sub-criteria level, Endurance has the highest priority (0.151), followed by Acquisition Cost (0.118) and Range (0.098). For vehicle alternatives, UAV ranked first (0.509), followed by AUV (0.281), UCAV (0.136), and USV (0.074). These results show that UAV is the best choice for maritime patrol based on the factors of performance, cost, and operational range.
Journal Review: Developments in TiSi2 Material Synthesis and Application Potential in Defence Industry Sector Sinurat, Michael Tulus Samuel; Ansori, Ansori; Aritonang, Sovian; Putranto, Andy Marjono
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i2.5202

Abstract

Titanium disilicide (TiSi2) is a promising intermetallic material due to its unique properties, such as high temperature oxidation and corrosion resistance, good thermal and electrical conductivity, and low density. In this review article, various aspects of TiSi2 are discussed, including the properties and characteristics of the material, synthesis methods, applications, and development opportunities. The method used in writing this article is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by searching, collecting, and evaluating several sources related to the research object. Recent development in TiSi2 applications include semiconductors (Salicide technology which has lower resistivity), longer-lasting lithium-ion battery anodes, high temperature resistant coatings and components, hydrogen generators and defence system components. With the potential to be produced locally using Indonesian resources, such as Ilmenite and silica sand, TiSi2 can promote self-sufficiency of the national strategic industry, including in the defence and energy sectors.
Pemeriksaan stunting sebagai upaya preventif kesehatan nasional di tingkat desa Harsono, Cecilia; Leonardo, Vande; Kartiningsih, Yuly; Irwanto, Bambang; Aritonang, Sovian; Erna, Erna
Lebah Vol. 18 No. 4 (2025): July: Pengabdian
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/lebah.v18i4.335

Abstract

Stunting merupakan permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat yang masih mendominasi di Indonesia, sebagai manifestasi kekurangan gizi kronis yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dalam jangka panjang. Upaya pencegahan stunting saat ini diarahkan pada penguatan intervensi berbasis komunitas, salah satunya melalui program Posyandu. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pelaksanaan skrining stunting berbasis komunitas di Kecamatan Cijeruk, Kabupaten Bogor, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor determinan yang memengaruhi status pertumbuhan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain mixed-methods explanatory sequential. Data kualitatif diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan kader kesehatan, bidan desa, dan ibu balita, dan dianalisis secara tematik menggunakan NVivo 15. Data kuantitatif dikumpulkan melalui survei terhadap 59 responden ibu balita, dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier dengan perangkat lunak Jamovi untuk menguji pengaruh variabel-variabel determinan terhadap skor Z panjang badan menurut umur (length-for-age z-score). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan skrining stunting di Posyandu telah berlangsung secara rutin dan terintegrasi dalam sistem layanan kesehatan primer. Namun demikian, sejumlah hambatan masih ditemui, antara lain rendahnya tingkat pendapatan keluarga, kurangnya literasi gizi ibu, praktik pemberian ASI yang belum optimal, serta keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan di wilayah terpencil. Hasil regresi linier mengidentifikasi bahwa usia ibu saat melahirkan serta kualitas air rumah tangga merupakan prediktor signifikan terhadap status pertumbuhan anak. Temuan penelitian ini sejalan dengan literatur global yang menekankan pentingnya pendekatan lintas sektor dalam pencegahan stunting, yang mencakup intervensi di bidang kesehatan, pendidikan, dan lingkungan. Penguatan kapasitas layanan kesehatan komunitas serta peningkatan literasi gizi ibu dipandang sebagai strategi kunci untuk menurunkan prevalensi stunting secara berkelanjutan di tingkat lokal.
Security Defense Technology in the Technology Transfer Program (ToT) by the Defense Industry For Support National Security Lutvie, Eko; Aritonang, Sovian; Aperiawan, Gita; Jupriyanto, Jupriyanto
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11988

Abstract

Technology Transfer Program (ToT) in the sector defense aiming For strengthen capability military and guard state sovereignty through mastery previous technology owned by other countries. In the ToT program , the aspects security technology is very important For ensure that technology adopted defense No prone to to threat or leakage information. This article analyzing security strategies technology in the ToT program in the sector defense, including identification risk , implementation policy security, and its impact to security national . Research results show that implementation standard strict security on ToT program can increase Power competition defense, but also requires cooperation between institution For guard confidentiality and effectiveness technology.
Optimization of Free Nutritious Meal Supply Chain Program in Support of Indonesia's Non-Military Defense Force Sukmasari, Dyah; Aritonang, Sovian; Sudiarso, Aries; Pujianto, Koko
Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/jige.v6i3.4195

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the optimization of the supply chain in the Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) Program to support Indonesia’s non-military defense force. The research focuses on evaluating supply chain challenges, assessing the impact of efficient logistics and stakeholder collaboration, and proposing strategic improvements to enhance food security and national resilience. Design/methodology/approach: This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach through a literature review of academic publications, government policies, and international reports on food supply chains and national security. The study examines key supply chain components, inefficiencies, and potential solutions to strengthen the sustainability of the MBG Program. Findings: The findings indicate that the effectiveness of the MBG Program depends on an efficient supply chain encompassing production, distribution, and consumption. Key challenges include logistical constraints, production sustainability, and multi-stakeholder coordination. Implementing strategic measures such as digital supply chain management, infrastructure investment, and local food diversification can enhance program efficiency and contribute to Indonesia’s non-military defense strategy. Originality/value: This research contributes to the fields of food security and national resilience by providing a strategic framework for optimizing the MBG Program’s supply chain. It offers practical recommendations for policymakers, supply chain managers, and stakeholders to establish a more resilient and adaptive food security system.
Layer Influence on Organosilica Composites Strength to Withstand the Impact of 9mm Caliber Bullets Notonegoro, Hamdan Akbar; Sofyan, Muhammad Azis; Rizkynawan, Benridho; Soegijono, Bambang; Setiawan, Jan; Aritonang, Sovian; Suherman, Andri; Ali, Nora'aini
Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sains dan Materi Indonesia
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jsmi.2025.10243

Abstract

The use of steel panels in conventional bulletproof vests is no longer relevant to current needs. In addition to being heavy, troop flexibility is disrupted. It is necessary to develop lighter and more reliable composite panels. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of organosilica resin composite panels that were given variations of 5, 7 and 9 layers of woven fiberglass to withstand 9 mm caliber bullets using the NIJ-0101.06 Standard. The results of the firing test showed that the bullets were held back in the 7th and 9th layers. This result shows that this composite is a worthy candidate to replace conventional steel panels in bulletproof vests.
Navigating Risk And Innovation: Framework For Improving Indonesia's Defense Industry Competitiveness Through Strategic Collaboration Djansena, Alradix; Aritonang, Sovian
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11961

Abstract

Indonesia's defense industry faces significant challenges, including heavy reliance on foreign technologies and inconsistent implementation of policies like Law No. 16 of 2012, which hampers progress toward self-reliance. This study aims to develop a comprehensive framework integrating innovation and risk management to enhance the competitiveness and independence of Indonesia's defense sector. Using a qualitative research design, the study draws on extensive literature reviews and secondary data analysis, comparing Indonesia's defense industry with that of other countries like South Korea and Turkey. The findings reveal that international and domestic strategic collaborations are essential for technology transfer, improving local capabilities, and aligning defense production with national security goals. Investing in high-performance work systems (HPWS) and human capital fosters technological innovation and reduces foreign dependency. The study also identifies the need for a more consistent regulatory framework and long-term investment in research and development (RD) to address supply chain risks and financial constraints. These insights provide practical recommendations for policymakers, emphasizing that sustainable defense industry growth requires a multifaceted approach involving collaboration between government, industry, and research institutions. Ultimately, this research contributes to the strategic roadmap for achieving Indonesia's defense self-sufficiency and competitiveness in the global market.
Addressing the Threat of Local Drone Kamikazes to Strengthen National Airspace Defense and Security Saputro, Wisnu; Taufik, Robby Moehammad; Aritonang, Sovian
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11962

Abstract

The emergence of drone kamikazes as an effective and efficient means of destroying ground targets from the air has been a global concern, especially since Russia's airstrikes on Ukraine in 2022. This technology introduces a new dimension in modern warfare, presenting significant challenges to the defense and security of national airspace. In addition to being effective in destroying targets, the use of  drones is also very efficient in terms of the cost of conducting air operations compared to air campaigns using fighter aircraft. Ultimately, drone kamikaze attacks  also have the potential to be used in asymmetric attacks, including attacks carried out by insurgent in peacetime.   Anticipating this, a new strategic approach is urgently needed to protect national vital objects and secure very important persons (VIPs). The resulting perspective identifies the vulnerability of air defense systems to the swarm tactics and stealth approaches used  by drone kamikazes.  This paper highlights the importance of integrating advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence, radar systems and electronic warfare capabilities to effectively detect, intercept, and neutralize drone kamikaze threats   , especially those of  the fixed-wing drone type  . In addition to the technical aspect, the importance of coordinated collaboration between domestic stakeholders and international cooperation to overcome the proliferation of drone technology  considering that fixed-wing drone technology  can already be produced locally. By adopting a layered air defense strategy, it also offers a holistic approach that includes proactive threat detection, resilient defense systems, and adaptive strategic response and underscores the need for continuous innovation to keep pace with technological developments and drone kamikaze attack tactics  in delivering important insights for policymakers, defense strategists, and security professionals in Plan A strong national air defense framework to reduce the risk of kamikaze drone threats  , especially domestically made fixed-wing kamikaze drones.
Future Communication Technologies: Innovation and Impact on Global Society Sianipar, JF.; Toruan, Tahan Samuel Lumban; Anwar, Syaiful; Aritonang, Sovian
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11989

Abstract

Development technology communication Keep going experience significant acceleration, changing method man interact , work , and live life everyday. This article discuss various technology future communication is in progress developed, including 6G network, communication quantum, internet visible eyes, reality mixed reality and holograms. With integrate analysis technology, impact social, economic, and ethical, articles This give outlook about How innovation This can change global society, as well as possible challenges and opportunities appear. Development technology communication Keep going experience significant acceleration , changing method man interact, work, and live life everyday. This article discuss various technology future communication is in progress developed, including 6G network, communication quantum, internet visible eyes, reality mixed reality and holograms. With integrate analysis technology, impact social, economic, and ethical, articles This give information about How innovation This can change global society , as well as possible challenges and opportunities appear.
The Strategy of Radar Data Integration Between Indonesia and Singapore as an Airspace Security System in the Riau Islands and Natuna Santoso, Budi; Firman Z, Yanda Dwira; Aritonang, Sovian
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11960

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategy of radar data integration between Indonesia and Singapore to enhance the airspace security system in the Riau Islands and Natuna. The focus includes analyzing the implications of the Leaders Retreat 2022 policy, evaluating bilateral collaborative efforts, and formulating technology-based strategies for managing the Flight Information Region (FIR). This research adopts a Mixed Methods Sequential Explanatory approach, combining quantitative analysis of airspace violation data and qualitative analysis of policies and expert interviews. Quantitative data is processed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative data is analyzed using the constant comparative method. The study reveals that radar data integration improves the effectiveness of airspace surveillance, strengthens Air Sovereignty, and supports flight safety. Technology-based collaborative strategies, such as the use of advanced radar systems and integrated personnel training, are key to successful implementation. This research contributes new insights to the study of airspace security by proposing a radar data integration model that is responsive and adaptive to geopolitical dynamics in the strategic regions of the Riau Islands and Natuna.
Co-Authors ., Imastuti ., Mohtar Abidin S, Zainal Adi, Anang Prasetia Adi, Denni Aristia Admiral Musa Julius, Admiral Musa Affandi, Aisyah Afpriyanto, Afpriyanto Ahmad Syafiq Rofi'i Ahmada, Mufti Labib Akbar, Lalu Akbar, Lalu Aan Sasaka Al-Hakim G, Rakha Ali, Nora'aini Alifqi, Syeva Arsya Wahyu Amperiawan, Gita Andreas N, R Djoko Andri Suherman Anisa, Puspita ansori ansori Anton Nugroho Aperiawan, Gita Aprilya, Sonia Asmoro, Novky Athallah, Muhammad Rafi Awalia Yasin, Nurin Krisfina Aydin, Muhammad Syabil Azida, Putry Wanda Aziz, Sultan Azza, Athira Bambang Soegijono Br Panjaitan, Thesalonika Budiarti, Wahyu C Lubis, Astrid Blandina Cahayaputri, Olivia Thresnayu Cahyo Ridho Prabudi Christina, Athalia Coutsar, Ardan Nagra Dacosta, Fransisca Clodina Dani Vardiansyah Delliana, Santi Devina, Ardelia Dintyra, Muhammad Daffa Djansena, Alradix Djuliana, Safiya Dwi Budi Santoso Eko Prasetyo Erna Erna, Erna Ezrahayu, Priska Fachry Abda El Rahman Fajri, Zaidan Al Faradina, Raditya Fauziah, Anis Khoirun Nisa Nur Ferdiyasto, Andy Firman Z, Yanda Dwira Firmansyah, Muhammad Rheza Fitriyah, Hamidah Furqon, Muhammad Zainal Gafira, Cahyani Elsa Gani, Erzi Agson H. A. Danang Rimbawa Halomoan Harahap Hamidah, Fikriyah Hapsari Subiakto, Amadea Kenyoning Harefa, Faonaso Harsono, Cecilia Harsono, Cecilia F. Haziza, Ellsa Putri Helmy, Rizky Kurnia Hermanto, Djamarel Hermawan, Luly Hertanto, Theofillus Lisa Okta Hijrianisa, Alya Hutagalung, Ananda Yessica Margaretha Hutama, Raihansyah Raja Irwanto, Bambang Ismanto, Tri Yudha Ivan Yulivan Jamil, Khoirul Fajril Jan Setiawan Jandhana, IB Putra Jojor Lamsihar Manalu Juhana, Riyadi Juhana, Riyadi Kartiningsih, Yuly Khoiruddin, Fachmi Khoirul Fajri Kristoforus, Theodora Lamablawa, Florianus Leonardo, Vande Lubis, Agnes Sprakezia Lutvie, Eko M. Taufik, Robby Mahali, Muhammad Ghufron Ma’arif, Syamsul Miwazuki, Shella Athaya Moningka, Ronny Irianto Muna, Arifa Fikriya Zaharol Muniarti, Riri Murniati, Riri Nabilla, Dhawya Najma Nanda Perkasa, Veryawan Nareswari, Vania Agatha Ningrum, Hanifa Setya Nismarawati, Ardine Kusuma Notonegoro, Hamdan Akbar Nugroho, Putro Nur, Aisyah Audrey Pamungkas, Bagus Ajar Pangestu, Bintang Brilliant Panse, Vishal R Prakoso, Jatayu Hadi Pratita, Elda Priyanto Priyanto Pujianto, Koko Pujo Widodo, Pujo Purwanto, Ignatius Eko Djoko Putera Jandhana, I. B. Putra Apriyanto, I Nengah Putra, I Gede Gilang Taruna Putranto, Andy Putranto, Andy Marjono Putri, Salsabila Husniah Rahman, Aura Monalisa Ramadhan, M. Taufiq Ramadhanty, Chrisna Prawiradhiva Ramli, Muh. Ruslan Rasendriya, Anselmo Repi, Viktor Vekky Ronald Rhomadon, Fajar Ismail Ridhoi, Muhammad Fachmi Ridhwan, Asmawi Marullah Risnawan, Novan Rizkynawan, Benridho Royke Deksino, George Rudi Setiawan Rustama, Ravania Zackeisha Sabarati, Absaralita Saleh, Basuki Rahmad Salsabila, Vedora Aprillia Sandri, Azzahra Saputro, Wisnu Saragih, Herlina Juni Saragih, Herlina Juni Risma Sarjito, Aris Setyowati, Danny Shafira, Nadia Icha Shafwan, Almas Sianipar, Alexcandro Sianipar, Alexcandro Hibertus Sianipar, JF. Sinaga, Farhan Syaifullah Sinurat, Michael Tulus Samuel Sitanggang, Rivilyo Mangolat Rizky Sjamsoeddin, Sjafrie Sofyan, Muhammad Azis Solly Aryza Sudiarso, Aries Sukmasari, Dyah Supriyadi, Asep Adang Syabani, Nabilah A Syaiful Anwar Syarif Hidayatullah Talalu, Lidya Ananda Taufik, Robby Moehammad Taufiq Shobri Tauhidah, Adzka Kamilah Tjhay, Francisca Tobing, Michael Topan Setiadipura, Topan Toruan, Tahan Samuel Lumban Toruan, TS Lumban Tri Oktaviana, Aditya Triwahyu, Mohamad Wachnata, Dascha Abhista Widuri, Ani Wulandari, Fira Putri Wulandari, Viviq Ardita Xaviera, Allodya Nadra Yamin, Muthi'ah Alfiyah Yunika, Syaloom Zaini, Ansori Ziaulhaq, Muhammad Haikal