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All Journal Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity METHOMIKA: Jurnal Manajemen Informatika & Komputerisasi Akuntansi Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jurnal Elemen Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi Jurnal Praksis dan Dedikasi Sosial Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan ABDIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Jurnal Media Informatika JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Asian Journal of Innovative Research in Social Science Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Jurnal Universal Technic Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) LEBAH QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) Al-Aqlu : Jurnal Matematika, Teknik dan Sains MARAS : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisplin Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia International Journal of Education, Culture, and Society Equiva Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Aritonang, Sovian
Universitas Pertahanan
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Security Defense Technology in the Technology Transfer Program (ToT) by the Defense Industry For Support National Security Lutvie, Eko; Aritonang, Sovian; Aperiawan, Gita; Jupriyanto, Jupriyanto
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11988

Abstract

Technology Transfer Program (ToT) in the sector defense aiming For strengthen capability military and guard state sovereignty through mastery previous technology owned by other countries. In the ToT program , the aspects security technology is very important For ensure that technology adopted defense No prone to to threat or leakage information. This article analyzing security strategies technology in the ToT program in the sector defense, including identification risk , implementation policy security, and its impact to security national . Research results show that implementation standard strict security on ToT program can increase Power competition defense, but also requires cooperation between institution For guard confidentiality and effectiveness technology.
Optimization of Free Nutritious Meal Supply Chain Program in Support of Indonesia's Non-Military Defense Force Sukmasari, Dyah; Aritonang, Sovian; Sudiarso, Aries; Pujianto, Koko
Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/jige.v6i3.4195

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the optimization of the supply chain in the Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) Program to support Indonesia’s non-military defense force. The research focuses on evaluating supply chain challenges, assessing the impact of efficient logistics and stakeholder collaboration, and proposing strategic improvements to enhance food security and national resilience. Design/methodology/approach: This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach through a literature review of academic publications, government policies, and international reports on food supply chains and national security. The study examines key supply chain components, inefficiencies, and potential solutions to strengthen the sustainability of the MBG Program. Findings: The findings indicate that the effectiveness of the MBG Program depends on an efficient supply chain encompassing production, distribution, and consumption. Key challenges include logistical constraints, production sustainability, and multi-stakeholder coordination. Implementing strategic measures such as digital supply chain management, infrastructure investment, and local food diversification can enhance program efficiency and contribute to Indonesia’s non-military defense strategy. Originality/value: This research contributes to the fields of food security and national resilience by providing a strategic framework for optimizing the MBG Program’s supply chain. It offers practical recommendations for policymakers, supply chain managers, and stakeholders to establish a more resilient and adaptive food security system.
Layer Influence on Organosilica Composites Strength to Withstand the Impact of 9mm Caliber Bullets Notonegoro, Hamdan Akbar; Sofyan, Muhammad Azis; Rizkynawan, Benridho; Soegijono, Bambang; Setiawan, Jan; Aritonang, Sovian; Suherman, Andri; Ali, Nora'aini
Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sains dan Materi Indonesia
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jsmi.2025.10243

Abstract

The use of steel panels in conventional bulletproof vests is no longer relevant to current needs. In addition to being heavy, troop flexibility is disrupted. It is necessary to develop lighter and more reliable composite panels. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of organosilica resin composite panels that were given variations of 5, 7 and 9 layers of woven fiberglass to withstand 9 mm caliber bullets using the NIJ-0101.06 Standard. The results of the firing test showed that the bullets were held back in the 7th and 9th layers. This result shows that this composite is a worthy candidate to replace conventional steel panels in bulletproof vests.
Navigating Risk And Innovation: Framework For Improving Indonesia's Defense Industry Competitiveness Through Strategic Collaboration Djansena, Alradix; Aritonang, Sovian
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11961

Abstract

Indonesia's defense industry faces significant challenges, including heavy reliance on foreign technologies and inconsistent implementation of policies like Law No. 16 of 2012, which hampers progress toward self-reliance. This study aims to develop a comprehensive framework integrating innovation and risk management to enhance the competitiveness and independence of Indonesia's defense sector. Using a qualitative research design, the study draws on extensive literature reviews and secondary data analysis, comparing Indonesia's defense industry with that of other countries like South Korea and Turkey. The findings reveal that international and domestic strategic collaborations are essential for technology transfer, improving local capabilities, and aligning defense production with national security goals. Investing in high-performance work systems (HPWS) and human capital fosters technological innovation and reduces foreign dependency. The study also identifies the need for a more consistent regulatory framework and long-term investment in research and development (RD) to address supply chain risks and financial constraints. These insights provide practical recommendations for policymakers, emphasizing that sustainable defense industry growth requires a multifaceted approach involving collaboration between government, industry, and research institutions. Ultimately, this research contributes to the strategic roadmap for achieving Indonesia's defense self-sufficiency and competitiveness in the global market.
Addressing the Threat of Local Drone Kamikazes to Strengthen National Airspace Defense and Security Saputro, Wisnu; Taufik, Robby Moehammad; Aritonang, Sovian
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11962

Abstract

The emergence of drone kamikazes as an effective and efficient means of destroying ground targets from the air has been a global concern, especially since Russia's airstrikes on Ukraine in 2022. This technology introduces a new dimension in modern warfare, presenting significant challenges to the defense and security of national airspace. In addition to being effective in destroying targets, the use of  drones is also very efficient in terms of the cost of conducting air operations compared to air campaigns using fighter aircraft. Ultimately, drone kamikaze attacks  also have the potential to be used in asymmetric attacks, including attacks carried out by insurgent in peacetime.   Anticipating this, a new strategic approach is urgently needed to protect national vital objects and secure very important persons (VIPs). The resulting perspective identifies the vulnerability of air defense systems to the swarm tactics and stealth approaches used  by drone kamikazes.  This paper highlights the importance of integrating advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence, radar systems and electronic warfare capabilities to effectively detect, intercept, and neutralize drone kamikaze threats   , especially those of  the fixed-wing drone type  . In addition to the technical aspect, the importance of coordinated collaboration between domestic stakeholders and international cooperation to overcome the proliferation of drone technology  considering that fixed-wing drone technology  can already be produced locally. By adopting a layered air defense strategy, it also offers a holistic approach that includes proactive threat detection, resilient defense systems, and adaptive strategic response and underscores the need for continuous innovation to keep pace with technological developments and drone kamikaze attack tactics  in delivering important insights for policymakers, defense strategists, and security professionals in Plan A strong national air defense framework to reduce the risk of kamikaze drone threats  , especially domestically made fixed-wing kamikaze drones.
Future Communication Technologies: Innovation and Impact on Global Society Sianipar, JF.; Toruan, Tahan Samuel Lumban; Anwar, Syaiful; Aritonang, Sovian
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11989

Abstract

Development technology communication Keep going experience significant acceleration, changing method man interact , work , and live life everyday. This article discuss various technology future communication is in progress developed, including 6G network, communication quantum, internet visible eyes, reality mixed reality and holograms. With integrate analysis technology, impact social, economic, and ethical, articles This give outlook about How innovation This can change global society, as well as possible challenges and opportunities appear. Development technology communication Keep going experience significant acceleration , changing method man interact, work, and live life everyday. This article discuss various technology future communication is in progress developed, including 6G network, communication quantum, internet visible eyes, reality mixed reality and holograms. With integrate analysis technology, impact social, economic, and ethical, articles This give information about How innovation This can change global society , as well as possible challenges and opportunities appear.
The Strategy of Radar Data Integration Between Indonesia and Singapore as an Airspace Security System in the Riau Islands and Natuna Santoso, Budi; Firman Z, Yanda Dwira; Aritonang, Sovian
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i1.11960

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategy of radar data integration between Indonesia and Singapore to enhance the airspace security system in the Riau Islands and Natuna. The focus includes analyzing the implications of the Leaders Retreat 2022 policy, evaluating bilateral collaborative efforts, and formulating technology-based strategies for managing the Flight Information Region (FIR). This research adopts a Mixed Methods Sequential Explanatory approach, combining quantitative analysis of airspace violation data and qualitative analysis of policies and expert interviews. Quantitative data is processed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative data is analyzed using the constant comparative method. The study reveals that radar data integration improves the effectiveness of airspace surveillance, strengthens Air Sovereignty, and supports flight safety. Technology-based collaborative strategies, such as the use of advanced radar systems and integrated personnel training, are key to successful implementation. This research contributes new insights to the study of airspace security by proposing a radar data integration model that is responsive and adaptive to geopolitical dynamics in the strategic regions of the Riau Islands and Natuna.
Neuroadaptive User Experience Framework for Human–AI Teaming in Defense Industry Wachnata, Dascha Abhista; Jandhana, IB Putra; Aritonang, Sovian
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v4i9.15476

Abstract

Modern defense operations require resilient human–AI teaming under cognitive stress, yet static systems often fail to adapt, reducing trust and mission effectiveness. A Systematic Literature Review (2016–2025) across human factors, neuroergonomics, and defense HCI was conducted to conceptualize a Neuroadaptive User Experience (NUX) framework. Findings show that multimodal neurophysiological sensing (EEG, heart rate variability, eye tracking) can detect workload fluctuations, while adaptive interventions—task redistribution, interface simplification, and timing adjustments—sustain performance and accelerate recovery. The NUX framework integrates state sensing, interpretation, adaptive automation, and transparent feedback. Despite challenges in sensor reliability, calibration, and ethical governance, NUX represents a paradigm shift toward human-centered defense systems that enhance resilience, trust, and mission outcomes.
Perancangan Inovatif Bagian Badan Robot Medis Militer dalam Pemilihan Material dan Efisiensi Struktur Firmansyah, Muhammad Rheza; Aritonang, Sovian
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 8, No 2: JULI 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v8i2.22762

Abstract

This article discusses the innovative design of military medical robot bodies with an emphasis on selecting optimal materials and structures to improve durability and performance. Military medical robots are designed to support training activities and rescue operations. This study evaluated a number of materials, including carbon fiber, titanium, and composites selected based on strength, corrosion resistance, and ability to absorb impact. Additionally, the lightweight yet strong structure supports energy efficiency, allowing the robot to operate longer without needing frequent recharging. Tests show that the right combination of materials increases the robot's resistance to harsh terrain conditions and ensures the stability of the medical equipment inside. The selection of efficient materials and flexible structures in the body design of this military medical robot is expected to strengthen the effectiveness and safety for medical personnel and the TNI when operated.
Potensi Material Nano Dalam Menyerap Gelombang Radar (Stealth) : Revolusi Teknologi Militer Shafira, Nadia Icha; Aritonang, Sovian
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 8, No 2: JULI 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v8i2.22461

Abstract

The stealth capability in modern defense technology heavily relies on materials that can evade radar detection. Nano-based materials, such as graphene and carbon nanotubes (CNT), have emerged as innovative solutions with superior electromagnetic and physical properties. This study aims to analyze the potential and challenges of using nano materials in stealth technology, highlighting their ability to absorb radar waves through electron resonance interactions and high surface properties. Graphene, with its two-dimensional carbon atomic structure and high conductivity, and CNT, which features a nano-tube structure with exceptional thermal and mechanical properties, have been shown to significantly reduce radar reflection. However, challenges in mass production and material stability under extreme conditions still pose barriers. This study also compares the advantages of nano materials with conventional materials such as ferrite and heavy metals, showing that nano materials are lighter, more flexible, and more efficient. Through a review of current literature, this research reveals that nano materials have the potential to replace or complement conventional stealth materials in future military applications.
Co-Authors ., Imastuti ., Mohtar Abidin S, Zainal Adi, Anang Prasetia Admiral Musa Julius, Admiral Musa Affandi, Aisyah Afpriyanto, Afpriyanto Ahmad Syafiq Rofi'i Ahmada, Mufti Labib Akbar, Lalu Akbar, Lalu Aan Sasaka Al-Hakim G, Rakha Ali, Nora'aini Alifqi, Syeva Arsya Wahyu Amperiawan, Gita Anak Agung Banyu Perwita Andreas N, R Djoko Andri Suherman Anisa, Puspita Aperiawan, Gita Aprilya, Sonia Aritonang, Alice Agatha Delfreeta Asmoro, Novky Athallah, Muhammad Rafi Awalia Yasin, Nurin Krisfina Aydin, Muhammad Syabil Azida, Putry Wanda Aziz, Muhammad Novaha Aziz, Muhammad Novatha Aziz, Sultan Azza, Athira Bambang Soegijono Br Panjaitan, Thesalonika Budiarti, Wahyu C Lubis, Astrid Blandina Cahyo Ridho Prabudi Christina, Athalia Coutsar, Ardan Nagra Dacosta, Fransisca Clodina Dani Vardiansyah Delliana, Santi Devina, Ardelia Dintyra, Muhammad Daffa Djansena, Alradix Djuliana, Safiya Dwi Budi Santoso Eko Prasetyo Erna Erna, Erna Ezrahayu, Priska Fachry Abda El Rahman Fajri, Zaidan Al Fauziah, Anis Khoirun Nisa Nur Ferdiyasto, Andy Firmansyah, Muhammad Rheza Fitriyah, Hamidah Furqon, Muhammad Zainal G. Gunawan Gafira, Cahyani Elsa Gani, Erzi Agson GHAZALIE, GHAZALIE Halomoan Harahap Hamidah, Fikriyah Hapsari Subiakto, Amadea Kenyoning Harefa, Faonaso Harsono, Cecilia Harsono, Cecilia F. Haziza, Ellsa Putri Helmy, Rizky Kurnia Hendarwoto, Yermia Hermanto, Djamarel Hermawan, Luly Hertanto, Theofillus Lisa Okta Hijrianisa, Alya Hutagalung, Ananda Yessica Margaretha Hutama, Raihansyah Raja IB Putra Jandhana Irwanto, Bambang Ismanto, Tri Yudha Ivan Yulivan Jamil, Khoirul Fajril Jan Setiawan Jojor Lamsihar Manalu Juhana, Riyadi Juhana, Riyadi Kartiningsih, Yuly Khoiruddin, Fachmi Khoirul Fajri Kristoforus, Theodora Lamablawa, Florianus Leonardo, Vande Lutvie, Eko M. Taufik, Robby Mahali, Muhammad Ghufron Ma’arif, Syamsul Miwazuki, Shella Athaya Moningka, Ronny Irianto Muhammad Amiruddin Muna, Arifa Fikriya Zaharol Muniarti, Riri Murniati, Riri Nabilla, Dhawya Najma Nareswari, Vania Agatha Ningrum, Hanifa Setya Nismarawati, Ardine Kusuma Notonegoro, Hamdan Akbar Nugroho, Putro Nur, Aisyah Audrey Pamungkas, Bagus Ajar Pangestu, Bintang Brilliant Prakoso, Jatayu Hadi Pratita, Elda Pujianto, Koko Pujo Widodo, Pujo Purwanto, Ignatius Eko Djoko Putera Jandhana, I. B. Putra Apriyanto, I Nengah Putra, I Gede Gilang Taruna Putranto, Andy Putranto, Andy Marjono Putri, Salsabila Husniah Rahayu, Dian Diana Rahman, Aura Monalisa Ramadhan, M. Taufiq Ramadhanty, Chrisna Prawiradhiva Ramli, Muh. Ruslan Rasendriya, Anselmo Repi, Viktor Vekky Ronald Rhomadon, Fajar Ismail Ridhoi, Muhammad Fachmi Ridhwan, Asmawi Marullah Rizkynawan, Benridho Royke Deksino, George Rudi Setiawan Rustama, Ravania Zackeisha Sabarati, Absaralita Saleh, Basuki Rahmad Salsabila, Vedora Aprillia Sandri, Azzahra Saputro, Wisnu Saragih, Herlina Juni Saragih, Herlina Juni Risma Sarjito, Aris Setiadi, Diyas Raka Shafira, Nadia Icha Shafwan, Almas Sianipar, Alexcandro Sianipar, Alexcandro Hibertus Sianipar, JF. Sinaga, Farhan Syaifullah Sinurat, Michael Tulus Samuel Sitanggang, Rivilyo Mangolat Rizky Sjamsoeddin, Sjafrie Sofyan, Muhammad Azis Solly Aryza Suadnyana, I Nyoman Sudiarso, Aries Sukmasari, Dyah Sumarna Sumarna Supriyadi, Asep Adang Syabani, Nabilah A Syaiful Anwar Syarif Hidayatullah Syavika, Nurhaliza Talalu, Lidya Ananda Taufik, Robby Moehammad Taufiq Shobri Tauhidah, Adzka Kamilah Tjhay, Francisca Tobing, Michael Topan Setiadipura, Topan Toruan, Tahan Samuel Lumban Toruan, TS Lumban Triwahyu, Mohamad Veryawan Nanda Perkasa Wachnata, Dascha Abhista Widuri, Ani Wulandari, Fira Putri Wulandari, Viviq Ardita Xaviera, Allodya Nadra Yamin, Muthi'ah Alfiyah Yanda Dwira Firman Z Yunika, Syaloom Zaini, Ansori Ziaulhaq, Muhammad Haikal