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Rany, Novita
Universitas Riau
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Perilaku Pencegahan ISPA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bunut Kabupaten Pelalawan Zul Akbar; Reno Renaldi; Oktavia Dewi; Novita Rany; Abdurrahman Hamid
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas (Inpress)
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss1.1127

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ISPA) is one of the most contagious diseases and the most common cause of death that occurs in children in developed countries. The mortality rate caused by ISPA is almost four million people every year, and 98% is caused by Acute Respiratory Infection. Pneumonia cases in 2018 decreased, in 2013 the percentage of pneumonia was 1.6% while in 2018 increased to 2.0%, and Bunut Public Health Center obtained an ISPA proportion from the year 2018 – 2020 amount of 16%. The purpose of this research was to find out the behavior of ISPA prevention in the work area of Bunut Public Health Center Pelalawan Regency. This research employed a quantitative research cross-sectional analytic approach. This research was conducted from August – September 2021. The respondents in this research were 70 respondents in the work area of Bunut Public Health Center Pelalawan Regency. This research employed univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The research results that obtained p-value < 0.05 were such as immunization status variable (p=0.000) with POR = 32.763, occupation variable (p=0.024) with POR = 0.183, parents’ role variable (p = 0.032) with POR = 5.300 and not correlated variables namely attitude (p=0.917) with POR = 0.918, education (p=0.649) with POR = 1.403, smoking (p=0.299) with POR 0.649. Parents’ role is necessary for increasing awareness about the danger of ISPA and parents’ active role towards the infant and toddler health status and to give complete basic immunization to prevent ISPA even though the parents are busy working.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENERAPAN PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SALO KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2017 Novita Rany
EcoNews Vol 2 No 1 (2019): EcoNews
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.196 KB) | DOI: 10.47826/econews.2.1.p.28-32

Abstract

The occurrence of diarrhea is still high and the top 10 diseases in the work area of the salo clinic, in line with poor sanitary conditions, especially open bowel behavior which reaches 35% of the population. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the implementation of STBM program with the occurrence of diarrhea in Salo Puskesmas Kampar District. This research is an observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all households living in Salo Community Health Center. The sample is 36 households. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling. Data analysis using chi square test. The measuring instruments used were questionnaires and observations. The result of the research shows that there is correlation between indiscriminate defecation (p value = 0,001), CTPS (p value = 0,010), Water and Household Food Management (P value = 0,040), household waste management (p value = 0,004), Household Liquid Waste (p value = 0.001) with the incidence of diarrhea in Salo Community Health Center. It is expected that the Village and the Community Health Center will provide information to the public through health promotion activities on the five pillars of STBM.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI PEMUKIMAN PINGGIRAN SUNGAI Novita Rany
EcoNews Vol 4 No 2 (2021): EcoNews
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.848 KB) | DOI: 10.47826/econews.4.2.p.52-59

Abstract

The Community-Led Total Sanitation Program is an approach to change sanitation hygiene behavior through triggering activities, which has not fully achieved the national target yet. Due to inadequate environmental sanitation, especially in suburban areas, health problems are increasing from year to year. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of Community-Led Total Sanitation Program on a sustainable environment in the suburban settlement. This was a qualitative study with an action research approach in three districts located in the suburb of Siak River. The participants of this study were residents who lived on the banks of the Siak river and the holders of the Environmental Health Program at the Public Health Center. Data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews regarding the Open Defecation Free (ODF) program, handwashing with soap, household food and beverage management, household waste management, and household liquid waste management. This study found that the community-led total sanitation program in the suburban of the three sub-districts of the city of Pekanbaru was not well implemented yet, especially in the ecological aspects of the Open Defecation Free (ODF) program, waste management, and liquid waste management program. Economically, the implementation of the program by non-governmental organizations had not been supported. Socially, health workers and community leaders had provided education related to environmental sanitation and obtained a level of interpretation above 70%. Therefore, the sub-districts and health public centers are recommended to keep educating both the community and the provincial health office in terms of allocating budgetary assistance for communities who live in the suburbs of Siak River.
Analysis of the Implementation of Convergence in Reducing Stunting in Meranti Islands Regency Siti Rukijah*; Mitra Mitra; Novita Rany
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Social, Political, and Economic History
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i3.34017

Abstract

Implementation of convergence in an integrated stunting prevention program is already a national policy specified in Presidential Decree Number 72 of 2021 concerning Accelerating the Reduction of Stunting. Meranti Regency as a Regency in Riau province which is the location of the focus of stunting has not implemented efforts to reduce stunting in accordance with the convergence action guidelines. The coverage of the stunting prevalence rate in Meranti Islands Regency in 2022 is 17.5%. The research objective was to obtain in-depth information about the implementation of the stunting reduction program through convergence action in Meranti Islands Regency in 2023. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach. There were 9 informants consisting of several related stakeholders, namely the Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD) as the holder and implementer of the stunting program. The triangulation used is the triangulation of sources, methods and data. The results of the research show that support policies in an effort to reduce stunting cases refer to Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2021 and Meranti District Regent Regulations, the quantity of human resources, facilities and infrastructure and funding is still lacking. Planning, convergence implementation, monitoring and evaluation of stunting reduction have been carried out in accordance with Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2021 and there are still obstacles in planning and implementing activities. The implementation of stunting reduction convergence in Meranti Islands Regency was able to reduce the stunting rate in 2019-2022 from 25.10% to 17. 5% or almost 2.5% annually. Bappeda and the head of the health office should work together to carry out ongoing advocacy to the local government and DPRD to obtain policy and financial support in efforts to prevent stunting in Meranti District
Community behavior towards maternal and child health services during the covid-19 pandemic at tualang public health center, siak district Dewi Sanita; Novita Rany; Doni Jepisah
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1337

Abstract

Maternal and child health (MCH) services stand as pivotal components of Public Health Centers, serving to enhance the well-being of both mothers and children. In light of this, optimizing the management of MCH programs becomes imperative. However, data from the Siak District Health Office in 2020 unveiled that the Tualang Public Health Center exhibited lower MCH program accomplishments in comparison to its counterparts within the Siak District. This study, therefore, strives to procure insights into the knowledge, attitudes, health promotion initiatives, and family backing pertinent to MCH services during the COVID-19 pandemic within the operational sphere of Tualang Public Health Center, Siak District. Employing a qualitative approach underpinned by the phenomenological method, this research involves primary informants encompassing expectant mothers and mothers of young children. Supplementary informants encompass spouses or guardians, along with key stakeholders like the Head of Tualang Public Health Center, the Responsible Party for the MCH Program, and Health Promotion Officers. The research methodology encompasses in-depth interviews and meticulous observations, followed by a data analysis fortified by source and data triangulation. Findings underscore a dearth in mothers' understanding of MCH services, juxtaposed with positive attitudes towards them. While health promotion initiatives for MCH services appear underutilized, familial support surges to its zenith. As a synthesis of these findings, it's deduced that MCH services within the operational precinct of Tualang Public Health Center, Siak District, have yet to attain optimal efficacy. In this regard, it's advocated that Tualang Public Health Center orchestrate succinct workshops or extend educational outreach to various stakeholders, including Subdistrict Heads, Village Chiefs, Religious Leaders/Tabligh Teams, District/Village PKK (Family Welfare Movement) Activators, Health Cadres, and Family Planning Field Officers.
Analysis of the Implementation of Convergence in Reducing Stunting in Meranti Islands Regency Siti Rukijah*; Mitra Mitra; Novita Rany
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Social, Political, and Economic History
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i3.34017

Abstract

Implementation of convergence in an integrated stunting prevention program is already a national policy specified in Presidential Decree Number 72 of 2021 concerning Accelerating the Reduction of Stunting. Meranti Regency as a Regency in Riau province which is the location of the focus of stunting has not implemented efforts to reduce stunting in accordance with the convergence action guidelines. The coverage of the stunting prevalence rate in Meranti Islands Regency in 2022 is 17.5%. The research objective was to obtain in-depth information about the implementation of the stunting reduction program through convergence action in Meranti Islands Regency in 2023. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach. There were 9 informants consisting of several related stakeholders, namely the Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD) as the holder and implementer of the stunting program. The triangulation used is the triangulation of sources, methods and data. The results of the research show that support policies in an effort to reduce stunting cases refer to Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2021 and Meranti District Regent Regulations, the quantity of human resources, facilities and infrastructure and funding is still lacking. Planning, convergence implementation, monitoring and evaluation of stunting reduction have been carried out in accordance with Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2021 and there are still obstacles in planning and implementing activities. The implementation of stunting reduction convergence in Meranti Islands Regency was able to reduce the stunting rate in 2019-2022 from 25.10% to 17. 5% or almost 2.5% annually. Bappeda and the head of the health office should work together to carry out ongoing advocacy to the local government and DPRD to obtain policy and financial support in efforts to prevent stunting in Meranti District
The Effect of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Community Behavior in the Implementation of an Indonesian Healthy Program with a Family Approach (PIS-PK) in the Work Health Center Pekanbaru Dhea Adellina Riyadi Dhea Adellina Riyadi; Novita Rany; Ahmad Hanafi; Mitra Mitra; Dedi Afandi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas (Inpress)
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss1.1246

Abstract

The Indonesian Healthy Program with a Family Approach (IHP-FA) is a program that aims to know real problems in the community, improve quality comprehensive services, and increase people to become members of the National Health Insurance. Based on the profile of the Health Center in 2020, there was a decrease in the implementation from 83.4% to 77.01%. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on people's behavior in the implementation of the Indonesian Healthy Program with a family approach at the Health Center. This research method used a qualitative type with a phenomenology. Informants to 12 people. Data was collected by means of in-depth interviews, observation and document review. Data analysis used content analysis and triangulation to see the validity of the data. The results  the role of health workers here was very necessary in order to achieve the goals and achievements, but due to the pandemic, health workers were more focused on handling and stopping the COVID-19 spread. Can be concluded that pandemics COVID-19 effect the behavior of the people in the implementation. Suggested officers health more and promotion to and related to the implementation of pandemic the protocol COVID-19 according to health.
Analisis Strategi Penanganan Stunting di Desa Bangun Sari Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau Tia Harjianti; Dedi Afandi; Novita Rany; Doni Jepisah; Hastuti Marlina
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss2.1365

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of a child's growth disorder, namely the child's height is shorter (dwarf) than the standard age, which is <-2 SD. Kampar Regency is one of the highest-ranked stunting rates in Riau Province in 2018 which is 31.99% and increased in 2019 to 32.05%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the stunting management strategy in Bangun Sari Village, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The study used qualitative methods through in-depth interviews, observation, and document review with 8 research informants. The results obtained are that there is still a lack of allocation of village funds budgeted by village officials. The health promotion provided has not been well received by the community. The inter-sectoral support that has been established has been running quite well. Food security has been provided and distributed, but in reality, the food aid is not consumed well by the community due to poor parenting by parents. Monitoring and evaluation have been carried out quite well. The conclusion of this study is that the commitment, vision, mission, health promotion, cross-sectoral support, food security, and monitoring of stunting have been sufficient and distributed by the UPTD of the Kampar Kiri Hilir Health Center.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN MELALUI APLIKASI TIKTOK TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI Octaviani, Dita; Dewi, Oktavia; Rany, Novita; Marlina, Hastuti; Herniwanti, Herniwanti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2072

Abstract

Dental caries is a non-communicable disease that is often experienced or occurs in children. Damage to the teeth can affect the health of other limbs, so it will interfere with daily activities. Based on Profile Data from the Gajah Mada Community Health Center, Indragiri Hilir Regency (2022), it shows that the second highest proportion of dental caries sufferers are in State Junior High School 2 as many as 46 cases. The purpose of the study was to determine the characteristics of student respondents not caries, and the effectiveness before and after health promotion through the tiktok application on knowledge and attitudes in the prevention of dental caries in State Junior High School 2 Tembilahan. The type of research used is quantitative using a quasy experiment design using a non-equivalent control group design (pretest-postest with control). The research location is at State Junior High School 2 Tembilahan, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The research time is August 2023. The research sample was divided into 2 groups, namely group I (experiment) with counseling with tiktok media as many as 30 students not caries and group II (control) using powerpoint slides (PPT) as many as 30 students not caries. Data analysis was conducted univariately, bivariately, and multivariately. The results of the study of the large characteristics of respondents with male sex were as many as 43 (71.7%) respondents. Knowledge and attitudes have proven effective towards health promotion through tiktok on the prevention of dental caries, with results before and after intervention through tiktok media with a pvalue of 0.000 (pvalue < 0.05). It is hoped that the School can establish advocacy with the Education Office to be able to use tiktok media as one of the educational methods to provide information about dental caries and the prevention of dental caries that is good and correct to students.Keywords : Dental Caries, Knowledge, Health PromotionAttitude, and Tiktok
Pemicu Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Minas Kabupaten Siak Tahun 2023 Rany, Novita; Herniwanti, Herniwanti; Mitra, Mitra; Dewi, Oktavia
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): December, Pages 457 - 580
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v4i6.852

Abstract

Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) merupakan pendekatan perubahan perilaku hygiene sanitasi melalui kegiatan pemicuan dan juga merupakan adopsi dari keberhasilan pembangunan sanitasi total dengan menerapkan model CLTS (Community-Led Total Sanitation). Adapun yang terkandung di dalam program STBM terdiri dari pilar sanitasi total berbasis masyarakat yang selanjutnya disebut Pilar STBM yaitu perilaku hygiene dan sanitarier yang digunakan sebagai acuan dalam penyelenggaraan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat. STBM terdiri dari lima pilar yaitu stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS), Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS), Pengelolaan Air Minum dan Makanan Rumah Tangga (PAMM-RT), Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga (PSRT), dan Pengelolaan Air Limbah Rumah Tangga (PALRT). Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk melatih para fasilitator (kader) dalam pelaksanaan pemicuan STBM agar lebih terampil di Kabupaten Siak. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode penyuluhan dengan pemicuan. Hasil pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah 1)Meningkatnya pengetahuan kader tentang pemicuan STBM. 2)Terlaksananya pemicuan STBM oleh kader di Kecamatan Minas Kabupaten Siak. Dengan terlaksananya program STBM, diharapkan target nasional program STBM di Kecamatan Minas Kabupaten Siak dapat mencapai target 100%.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman Hamid Adliana Puspasari Agus Alamsyah Agus Mandar Agustin, Dian Eka Ahmad Hanafi Ahmad Hanafi Ahmad Hanafi Ahmad Hanafi Aldo Prama Ananta Ali Asfar Anwar, Afridayani Arbiah Marpaung Arifudin arifudin Arnita Julianti budi hartono Budijono, Budijono Dedi Afandi Dewi , Oktavia Dewi Hayati Prabu Dewi Sanita Dhea Adellina Riyadi Dhea Adellina Riyadi ecy kartika sari Edi Sudarto Elmia Kursani Emy Leonita Endang Purnawati Rahayu Erdaliza, Erdaliza Ervira Dwiaprini As Syifa Ester Napitupulu, Ervinna Fahruzi Z A Fajriyati, Auliya Fitriani, Ernita Haili Hamid, Abdurrahman Harvandy Anwir Hendro Ekwarso Herniwanti Herniwanti Herryana, Wan Hery Widijanto Heryudarini Harahap Hetty Ismainar Iin Rodearni Irwan Muryanto Irwan Muryanto Irwan Muryanto Iswadi Iswadi Iswadi Iswadi Jayati, Trisna Jepisah, Doni Juandi Juandi Kamali Zaman Karjoso, Tri Krianto kartini Ega KEMAL KEMAL Kharisma Yuhana Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Leonita, Emi Leonita, Emy Leonita, Emy Lita, Lita Lusiana Putri MN Maimun, Nur Marlina, Hastusi Marlina, Hastuti Mazlan, Mazlan Megasari, Miratu Mita Puspitasari Mitra Mitra Mitra Mitra Muhaimin, Rusyadi Al Muhammad Rahmad Muryanto, Irwan Nada Khairunnisa Nanda Tri Cahtiya Nashabila, Rafni Nasyabila, Rafni Nefi Asmareni Nila Puspita Sari nur helmi Nurlian Nurlian Nurlisis, Nurlisis Nurvi Susanti Octaviani, Dita Oktavia Dewi Oktavia Dewi Oktavia Dewi Oktavia Dewi, Oktavia Prabu, Dewi Hayati Priwahyuni, Yuyun Priwahyuni Rahayu, Endang Purnawati Raviola Raviola Renaldi, Reno Resfita, Desy Riauni Syaputri Rienarti Abidin, Aldiga Risanto, Joko Rusyadi Al Muhaimin Sa'am, Zulfan Sa’am, Zulfan Safrina, Dince Salmiyenti yenti Sarah Atyikah Sarah Atyikah Sari, Nila Puspita Sastria, Meri Eka Silfia, Meta Sinta Yuni Putri Sintia Sintia Siregar , Nuromaito Siti Aminah Siti Rukijah* Sohor, Suherman Sri Desfita, Sri Suandy, Indra Sugiyarningsih, Sugiyarningsih Suharsanto Suharsanto Syah, Erzan Tengku Emrinaldi Tia Harjianti Tin Gustina Toni Winata Tri Krianto Tri Krianto Karjoso Triyana Triyana Wan Muhammad Yunus widodextrosa widodextrosa Widodo Widodo Widuri, Rita Widyawati, Erna winda septiani Yessi Harnani Yunita, Jasrida Yusri Yusri Yuyun Priwahyuni Zahtamal Zahtamal Zainal Abidin Zul Akbar Zulfan Saam Zulfan Saam Zulfan Saam Zulfan Saam Zulfan Sa’am Zulfayeni Zulfayeni Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini Zulmeliza Rasyid Zulmeliza Rasyid