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Improving Students’ Vocabulary Mastery through Visual Learning Style Eka Karina Nadhifah Putri; Aminah Aminah; Andi Patmasari; Mochtar Marhum
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JUNE
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v8i2.44300

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find whether the use of visual learning style can improve students' vocabulary of the seventh grade of MTsN 2 Kota Palu. This research used a quantitative research design, using a pre-experimental design, this type of research design only has one class, namely the experimental class. that means only one group of students are given a pretest, treatment and posttest. The population of this study was 7th grade students at MTsN 2 Palu City, totaling 256 students, using purposive sampling, 32 students in class VII D were selected. Data collection in this study used tests in the form of pretests and posttests. The results of this study showed that visual learning styles can improve students' vocabulary mastery, as evidenced by an increased in the average score from 14.06 (pretest) to 72.40 (posttest), with an increase of 58.34. These findings indicated that the visual learning style strategy is effective in improving students' vocabulary mastery.
Problems Faced by Grade XI Students in Speaking English at SMA Negeri 2 Sigi Khusnul Khusnul; Mashuri Mashuri; Mochtar Marhum; Mawardin Mawardin
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JUNE
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v8i2.44991

Abstract

This research aims to identify the problems faced by eleventh-grade students in speaking English. This research used a qualitative descriptive method, using questionnaires and interviews to collect data. The subject of this research was eleventh-grade students of SMA Negeri 2 Sigi. There are 44 students as participants. The researcher found that students' problems in speaking English are influenced by two factors: linguistic and psychological problems. Linguistic problems consist of a lack of vocabulary, poor grammar, a lack of pronunciation, and a lack of fluency. The dominant problem with a high percentage is fluency in speaking English. Other problems include linguistic problem in speaking, consisting of inhibition, nothing to say, a low number of participants, mother tongue use, and the dominant problem with a high percentage is mother tongue use.  While psychological problems consist of fear of making mistakes, shyness, anxiety, lack of confidence, and lack of motivation, the dominant problems with a high percentage are fear of making mistakes and lack of confidence. This research provides insights into the problems faced by eleventh-grade students in speaking English. It emphasizes the need to address these issues in the classroom to enhance students' learning experience.
The Correlation between Vocabulary Mastery and Reading Comprehension of Students' at the Eleventh Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Palu Andi Ardini; Mochtar Marhum; Muhammad Arid; Jamiluddin Jamiluddin
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v8i3.45157

Abstract

The ability to understand and evaluate written information is known as reading comprehension, while vocabulary mastery is the ability to use words in a language effectively. This study looked at how reading comprehension and vocabulary mastery relate to one another among eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Palu. Out of a total population of 534 students in 15 courses, 73 individuals were chosen at random to participate in a correlational study design. Multiple-choice exams with 30 questions for reading comprehension and 50 items for vocabulary mastery were used to gather data. A linearity test, Spearman's rank correlation, and the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test for normalcy were used to analyse the data because of its non-normal distribution. The findings showed a p-value of 0.135 (p > 0.05), indicating no significant relationship between reading comprehension and vocabulary competence. A very little positive link was shown by the correlation coefficient (rs = 0.177). Therefore, it can be said that in this particular situation, students' reading comprehension ability is not strongly predicted by vocabulary competence alone.
The Use of Folktale to Improve Reading Comprehension of The Eighth Grade Students' Putri Lisdayanti Darwis; Mochtar Marhum; Maf'ulah Maf'ulah; Anjar Kusuma Dewi
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v8i3.45337

Abstract

This research is aimed at finding out whether the use of folktales can improve the reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Sigi. The sample was selected using the random sampling technique. The sample of this research were 54 students, which were divided into 27 students of class VIII B as an experimental group and 27 students of class VIII D as a control group. The data were collected through the reading test that consisted of pre-test and post-test. The mean score of the experimental group on the pre-test was 42 and the control group was 42. Then, the mean score of the post-test for the experimental group was 67 and the control group was 59. The data were analyzed statistically using the t-test formula with degrees of freedom Nx+Ny-2-27+27-2-52. The findings show that the t-counted value is 4.364 while the t-table value is 2.006. This means that the t-counted is higher than the t-table. Therefore, the research hypothesis is accepted. These findings answered the question from the problem formulation that the use of Folktale can improve reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Sigi. The implication of this finding is that Folktale can improve students' literacy, make learning more enjoyable, and boost their activeness and engagement in the learning process.  
English Language Education Students’ Perceptions On The Use Of AI Technology As An Academic Tool At Tadulako University Arfiyah Eka Putri; Hasna Hasna; Abraham Abraham; Mochtar Marhum
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v9i1.48995

Abstract

This research examines the perceptions of English Language Education students at Tadulako University regarding the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as an academic support tool. The study employed a qualitative descriptive design. Data were collected through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews involving active students in the 2024/2025 academic year. The findings indicate that most students have positive perceptions of AI in academic learning. Students perceive AI as useful for generating ideas, improving writing accuracy, supporting personalized learning, and providing real-time feedback. These features help students complete academic tasks more efficiently and increase their learning motivation. This finding suggests that AI can support students in overcoming common academic difficulties, particularly in writing and independent learning. The results are consistent with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), which emphasizes perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use as key factors influencing technology acceptance. In this study, students accepted AI mainly because it is easy to use and provides immediate benefits in their academic activities. When students find a technology helpful and simple, they are more likely to integrate it into their learning process. However, the study also reveals several concerns. Some students expressed worries about over-dependence on AI, inaccurate information, and ethical issues such as plagiarism and loss of originality. These concerns indicate that while AI offers many advantages, its use also presents potential risks if not properly guided. Despite these challenges, most students demonstrated a good level of ethical awareness. They emphasized that AI should be used as a supporting tool rather than a replacement for their own thinking and academic effort. This shows that students understand the importance of maintaining academic integrity while using AI.
Students’ Perceptions toward Project-Based Learning in English Vocabulary Learning at the Eighth Grade of SMP Kristen Bala Keselamatan Palu Nadrun Nadrun; Budi Budi; Mochtar Marhum
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i4.2697

Abstract

This study investigates students’ perceptions toward the implementation of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) in English vocabulary learning at the eighth grade of SMP Kristen Bala Keselamatan Palu. This study employed a mixed-methods design. Data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to 28 students and semi-structured interviews with selected students to obtain deeper insights into their learning experiences. The findings reveal that students generally have positive perceptions of Project-Based Learning. Project activities help students understand and remember vocabulary more easily, increase their motivation to learn English, encourage collaboration during group work, and enhance their confidence in using English. However, several challenges were identified, including unclear instructions, unequal participation among group members, and the longer time required to complete project tasks. Overall, the study concludes that Project-Based Learning provides meaningful learning experiences and effectively supports English vocabulary learning in EFL classrooms.
The Role of Social Media in EFL Vocabulary Development in University I Made Sofyan T; Mochtar Marhum; Sukmawati Sadiilia; Agussatriana Agussatriana
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i4.2663

Abstract

This study explored the role of social media in enhancing EFL students’ vocabulary development at Tadulako University. It addressed the limited research on students’ experiences using social media for vocabulary learning in the Indonesian university context. A qualitative descriptive design was employed involving three students from the English Education Study Program. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed that platforms such as Instagram and TikTok supported vocabulary development by providing authentic language exposure through videos, captions, comments, and online interactions. Students also benefited from contextual learning, repeated exposure, multimedia content, and social interaction, which increased their motivation and engagement in learning English vocabulary. Nevertheless, they encountered several challenges, including fast speech, slang expressions, distractions, and limited subtitle availability. Overall, social media functioned as an effective informal digital learning environment that facilitated vocabulary acquisition beyond the classroom. These findings suggest that educators should integrate social media into vocabulary instruction to complement formal learning while guiding students in overcoming potential challenges and maximizing its educational benefits.
Co-Authors Abd. Kamaruddin Abdul Kamaruddin Abdul Waris Abraham Abraham Adzani , Feny Nur Afrillia Aggreni Afrillia Aggreni Agussatriana Agustina Risu, Indah Ahmad, Nur Anisa Fitri Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Suriaman Aminuyati Amir Pattu Amri, Hasrawati Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Ananda Mumtahana Andi Ardini Andika Rosadi Siraje Anggreni, Afrillia Anjar Kusuma Dewi Aprilia, Rezki Arfiyah Eka Putri Arid, Muhammad Asmiranda Rajak Athiya FatinRafifah Ayu Rizkilla Basitha, Tiara Annur Budi Budi Budi Budi Budi Budi Chelsea Valentine Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Desrin Lebagi Desti Sri Wahyuni Desti Sri Wahyuni Dewi, Anjar Kusuma Dewi, Ni Putu Indah Tiara Djalil, Mashuri Dwi Putri, Dwi Eisenring, Moh. Abraham Akbar Eka Karina Nadhifah Putri Elma, Elma Alvionita Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Fadhilah Zamzam Fadhilah Zamzam Farah Humairah Fatimah Fatimah Azzahrah Zulkfli Feren Putri Patricia Ferry Rita Fifi Dwi Pra Aditya Fikriani Fikriani Fina Nurdiana Firman Firman Fitriawati, Sitti Gultom, Lentina Hamida Pusparani Hasan Basri Hasna Hasna Hasna, Hasna Hastini, Hastini Hayati, Mutmainnah Hente, Asri Hente, Muh. Asri Hertiwi, Yuni Hidayat, Andika Firdaus I Made Sofyan T Jafar, Desi M Jamiluddin Jamiluddin, Jamiluddin Jeric Romero Jihan Selasih S Kamaruddin, Abd. Khusnul Khusnul Konder Manurung Kumowal, Widiatris Apriyani Labaso, Arini Lamade, Muzna Left, Left Lufita Sari M. Said, Mawardin Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah, Maf’ulah Maf’ulah Maf’ulah Maf’ulah Maghfira, Maghfira Mahmudah, Listiana Eka Dewi Marsandah, Marsandah Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Masyitha, Nur rahmaniar Mawardin Mawardin Mawardin Muhammad Said Mawardin. M Said Melisa Melisa Miftahul Jannah Moh Abraham A Eisenring Moh. Abraham Eisenring Moh. Amin Muhammad Arid Muhammad Fadhil Irawan Hadi Mukrim, Mukrim Muspira Muspira Nadrun, Nadrun Nahdawati, Nahdawati Nila Utari Setiani Nur Ilmi Muslimin Nur Sehang Thamrin Nurfitri Nurfitri Nurhayati Ahdani Nurherika, Nurherika Nurul Ain Nurul Alfiah Wahyuni Nurul, Syarifah Palintin, Afrida Pallawa, Baso Andi Patmasari, Andi Puspa Natasya Puspita Sari Putri Lisdayanti Darwis Rachmawati, Redzky Rafika sari lasiara Rahma, Aulia Rahmawati Rahmawati Ramdania, Siti Rahma Reza, Mutia Rita, Ferry Rizki Amalia Rofiqoh Rofiqoh Romero, Jeric S. Madanun, Nur Rahmi Sadilia, Sukmawati Safitri, Desi Ayu Said, Mawardin Muhammad Salamses, Moh. Rifal Sapiani Sapiani Sari, Fierda Mia Rianty Septiani, Cindy Shanti Rachmawati Afrilya Shanti Rachmawati Afrilya Shiva Aulia Silva Iriannur Sindi, Sindi Siska Bochari Siti Mutmaina Sri Mulyani Sriati Usman Suci Salsabila Sudamara, Olva Greizela Sudarkam R Mertosono Sukmawati Sadiilia Supuinda, Arum Yudyah A Suryani, Maylina Dwi Syava Aizhawa Putri Nurina Tiara Z. Koping Tiara, Uci Tribuana Puspitasari Trisnawati Katuwu, Chenia Vicha Hulai, Bella Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyuni, Nurul Alfiah Wahyuningsi, Sri Yulianti, Lola Dwi Zarkiani Hasyim