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All Journal BAHASANTODEA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris EXPOSURE JOURNAL IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora ELS Journal On Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal At-Tarbiyat (Jurnal Pendidikan Islam) Acuity : Journal of English Language Pedagogy, Literature and Culture Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra FOSTER: Journal of English Language Teaching JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS SOSIAL DAN AGAMA ENGLISH FRANCA : Academic Journal of English Language and Education Journal of English Language and Education Journal of General Education and Humanities Journal of Language and Literature Studies Jurnal Kreatif Online Pulchra Lingua TELL - US JOURNAL Journal of Advanced Research in Social Sciences and Humanities Ulil Albab PESHUM e-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society)
Mochtar Marhum
Universitas Tadulako, Palu-Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Implementation Mind Mapping Method to Improve Reading Comprehension of the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Negeri 5 Palu Arini Labaso; Mochtar Marhum; Anjar Kusuma Dewi
FOSTER: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): FOSTER JELT
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training of UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/foster-jelt.v7i1.301

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of the Mind Mapping method to improve reading comprehension among eleventh-grade students at SMAN 5 Palu. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of mind mapping on students’ reading comprehension. A quantitative experimental design was employed, with the sample divided into two groups: an experimental group of 35 students taught using the mind mapping method and a control group of 31 students taught through conventional instruction. Pre-tests and post-tests were administered, and the results showed that students taught using mind mapping had better reading comprehension. The data analysis indicated that the mean pre-test score of the experimental group was 46 and the control group 51, which increased after the intervention to 75 for the experimental group and 61 for the control group. An independent sample t-test was conducted, resulting in a t-count of 7.261 compared to a t-table value of 1.997, with 64 degrees of freedom and a significance level of 0.05. Since the t-count exceeds the t-table, the hypothesis is accepted. These findings demonstrate that mind mapping is effective in enhancing reading comprehension, and English teachers are recommended to apply this technique as an easy and effective strategy to help students understand texts
Examining the Effectiveness of the Fix-Up Strategy in Enhancing Junior High School Students’ Reading Comprehension Aqilah Chanda; Mochtar Marhum; Andi Patmasari; Afrillia Anggreni
FOSTER: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): FOSTER JELT
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training of UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/foster-jelt.v7i3.455

Abstract

This study investigated the effectiveness of the Fix-Up Strategy in improving reading comprehension among eighth-grade EFL learners. Reading comprehension remains a persistent challenge for many students due to limited vocabulary, difficulties in understanding sentence structures, and inadequate strategic awareness during reading. While previous studies have reported the effectiveness of the Fix-Up Strategy, limited attention has been given to its structured implementation among Indonesian junior high school EFL learners. Therefore, this study examined the effectiveness of a systematic five-step Fix-Up Strategy in enhancing students’ reading comprehension achievement. This study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design involving 54 eighth-grade students from a public junior high school in Indonesia, divided equally into experimental and control groups. Data were collected through reading comprehension tests and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics through SPSS. The findings revealed a substantial improvement in the experimental group, with the mean score increasing from 45.07 to 74.85, while the control group showed only a modest increase from 39.41 to 45.48. The Mann–Whitney U test further confirmed a statistically significant difference between groups (p = .000). These findings indicate that the structured Fix-Up Strategy effectively enhances students’ reading comprehension and offers practical pedagogical guidance for EFL teachers in promoting more active and metacognitive reading practices in junior high school classrooms.
The implementation of feedback to facilitate students’ self-regulation in learning English in Madrasah Aliyah context Nurul Alfiah Wahyuni; Aminah Suriaman; Sriati Usman; Darmawan Darmawan; Mochtar Marhum; Anjar Kusuma Dewi; Jeric Romero
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v9i2.15548

Abstract

Feedback is necessary to measure whether students have understood well the lesson that has been delivered. Students should be given feedback to help them become autonomous learners who can regulate aspects of their thinking, motivation, and behaviour during learning. The study aimed to find out how feedback is implemented by the teacher based on Nicol’s framework and to find out students’ perceptions towards the application of formative assessment. A questionnaire was administered to get the data on how feedback that facilitates students’ self-regulation is implemented at MA Negeri 2 Kota Palu. Further, an in-depth interview was used to get students’ perception towards the implementation of feedback. The questionnaire showed that the implementation of feedback at MA Negeri 2 Kota Palu helps clarify what good performance is, facilitates the development of self-assessment in learning, delivers high quality information to students about their learning, encourages teacher and peer dialogue around learning, encourages positive motivational beliefs and self-esteem, and provides opportunities to close the gap between current and desired performance. The interview revealed that students have positive perception towards the feedback implemented by the teacher.
THE USE OF ENGLISH MEMES TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY Eva Eliana; Darmawan Darmawan; Andi Patmasari; Mochtar Marhum
e-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society) Vol. 14 No. 02 (2026)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/elts.v14i02.6527

Abstract

This study examined whether English memes could effectively enhance the vocabulary mastery of eighth-grade students at SMP Kristen Bala Keselamatan Palu. Vocabulary serves as the foundation of language learning because it provides learners with the lexical knowledge required to comprehend messages and communicate effectively in English. However, many students experience difficulties in mastering vocabulary because traditional teaching methods are often perceived as monotonous and less engaging. Therefore, this study proposed English memes as an innovative teaching medium to support vocabulary learning. This study adopted a quantitative research approach using a pre-experimental design based on a one-group pre-test and post-test model. The participants consisted of 30 eighth-grade students selected through cluster sampling. To measure students' vocabulary mastery, the researcher administered a 20-item vocabulary test comprising multiple-choice and word-matching questions. Data were collected through pre-test, treatment, and post-test and analyzed using descriptive statistics and a paired sample t-test with SPSS. The treatment was conducted over six meetings using English memes focusing on action verbs and descriptive adjectives. The results indicated a substantial improvement in students' vocabulary mastery. The average score rose from 45.50 on the pre-test to 88.67 on the post-test. The paired-samples t-test produced a significance value of p < 0.001, demonstrating a statistically significant difference between students' scores before and after the intervention. Based on the results, English memes can be considered an effective instructional tool for supporting vocabulary development among students.
TIKTOK PLATFORM AS AN ENGLISH LEARNING TOOL: ELEVATING STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL Maylina Dwi Suryani; Afrillia Anggreni; Mochtar Marhum; Mashuri Mashuri
TELL - US JOURNAL Vol 11, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/tus.2025.v11i3.10262

Abstract

AbstractTikTok platform has been one of innovative social media in bridging English Language Teaching (ELT). Thus, this study aims to prove whether the use of the TikTok platform, especially the duet and vlog video features can improve the speaking skills of tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Moutong. Three components of speaking skills, namely fluency, accuracy, and comprehensibility were the focus of this study. A pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design was utilized. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with a sample size of 31 students. The data were collected through speaking tests in terms of pre-test and post-test. The analysis results point out that the mean pre-test score of the students was 40, while the mean post-test score increased to 64. The statistical test used a t-test with degrees of freedom (df) = n – 1 = 31 – 1 = 30, resulting in a t-counted value of 16,30, while the t-table value at the 0.05 significance level was 2,042. Thus, the t-counted value is higher than the t-table value, so the research hypothesis is accepted. This proves that the use of the TikTok platform can improve students' speaking skills, particularly in terms of fluency, accuracy, and comprehensibility. These findings suggest that teachers can use TikTok as an effective alternative tool in English-speaking learning to improve students' motivation, creativity, and participation in class.Keywords: Accuracy, Comprehensibility, Fluency, Speaking, TikTok platform
Exploring the Students Experiences with Speaking Anxiety at Tadulako University A. Putri Tiara; Mochtar Marhum; Desrin Lebagi; Hastini Hastini
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i4.3020

Abstract

Speaking anxiety is a common challenge that affects students’ confidence, participation, and oral performance in English language learning. Although previous studies have identified the causes and levels of speaking anxiety, limited attention has been given to students lived experiences and how they cope with anxiety in authentic classroom contexts. Understanding these lived experiences is essential because it provides deeper insights into the emotional and contextual factors that influence students’ willingness to communicate and enables educators to develop more responsive pedagogical practices. This study aimed to explore English Education students lived experiences of speaking anxiety at Tadulako University using a qualitative phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews with three fourth-semester students and analyzed using Colaizzi’s Seven-Step Phenomenological Method. Four major themes emerged: sources of speaking anxiety, emotional responses during speaking activities, coping strategies, and the role of classroom support. The findings revealed that speaking anxiety was influenced by fear of making mistakes, lack of confidence, limited vocabulary, classroom atmosphere, classmates’ reactions, and lecturer expectations. Students managed their anxiety through positive thinking, careful preparation, repeated practice, and AI voice chat applications, highlighting the interaction between psychological and instructional factors in shaping speaking experiences.
Language Attitudes of Undergraduate Students towards English as a Social Identity Sulistia Wati Razak; Mochtar Marhum; Anjar Kusuma Dewi; Jamiluddin Jamiluddin
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i4.2953

Abstract

English plays an important role not only as a means of communication but also as a symbol of social identity among university students. Although previous studies have reported generally positive attitudes toward English, limited attention has been given to how English functions as a social identity among English Education undergraduate students. This study aims to describe English Education undergraduate students’ language attitudes toward English as a social identity. A quantitative descriptive survey design was employed involving 25 sixth-semester students of the English Education Study Program at Tadulako University, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a four-point Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive statistics. The findings reveal an overall very positive language attitude (M = 3.35), with the cognitive aspect obtaining the highest mean score, followed by the affective aspect, while the behavioral aspect remained positive but comparatively lower. The study concludes that English functions as an important symbolic resource in shaping English Education students’ academic and social identities, although its use in everyday communication remains relatively limited.
English Speaking Difficulties Faced by English Education Students from Rural Areas in Tadulako University Nurlela Nurlela; Mochtar Marhum; Sukmawati Sadilia; ⁠Abdul Kamaruddin
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i4.2885

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the speaking difficulties and their underlying causes experienced by English Education students from rural areas at Tadulako University. The study employed a descriptive qualitative research design involving three first-year students of the English Education Study Program who were selected through snowball sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and supported by documentary evidence. The data were analyzed using Braun Clarke (2006) thematic analysis. The findings revealed that the participants experienced various speaking difficulties, including limited vocabulary, grammatical problems, pronunciation difficulties, hesitation, frequent pauses, and difficulties organizing ideas. The participants also tended to translate their ideas mentally from their first language into English before speaking, which affected their fluency and confidence. Several factors contributed to these difficulties, particularly speaking anxiety, limited opportunities for speaking practice, and minimal exposure to English outside the classroom. The study concludes that students’ speaking difficulties are influenced by both linguistic and non-linguistic factors. Therefore, supportive learning environments and meaningful opportunities for communication are needed to improve their speaking competence and confidence.
Exploring Students’ Perceptions of African American Vernacular English (AAVE) in English Learning Contexts at University Valen Alka Bilal Ananda; Wahyudin Wahyudin; Maghfira Maghfira; Mochtar Marhum
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i4.3039

Abstract

African American Vernacular English (AAVE) is a rule-governed variety of English that remains marginalized in many EFL classrooms, where Standard English dominates instruction. In Indonesia, students are increasingly exposed to AAVE through digital media, yet little is known about their perceptions of this variety. This study explored students’ perceptions of AAVE in English learning contexts at Tadulako University. A descriptive qualitative design was employed, with data collected through semi-structured interviews involving three eighth-semester English Education students. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed three major themes: students’ initial impressions and emotional responses to AAVE, their views on its legitimacy and role in English education, and the influence of digital media on their perceptions and language use. Overall, the participants perceived AAVE as a legitimate and culturally meaningful variety of English while recognizing Standard English as more appropriate for formal academic settings. Although the findings provide in-depth insights into students’ perceptions, the small sample size limits the transferability of the results to broader EFL contexts. Nevertheless, this study highlights the importance of introducing diverse English varieties in EFL classrooms to promote linguistic awareness, cultural understanding, and inclusive language education.
Exploring Vocabulary Learning Strategies through TikTok Among English Department Students at a University Nur Intan Pratiwi; Mochtar Marhum; Fadhila Zamzam; Aminah Suriaman
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i4.3045

Abstract

This study explores the vocabulary learning strategies employed by English Department students through TikTok. Although previous studies have highlighted TikTok as a useful platform for English learning, limited research has focused on how students apply vocabulary learning strategies while using the platform. This qualitative case study involved three English Department students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews and analyzed using data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed that students employed seven vocabulary learning strategies, with determination, memory, and noticing strategies emerging as the most frequently used. These strategies operated as an interconnected process in which students noticed unfamiliar words, inferred or searched for their meanings, reinforced retention through repeated exposure, and applied newly acquired vocabulary in meaningful communication. The study concludes that TikTok supports autonomous and meaningful vocabulary learning by facilitating vocabulary discovery, retention, and practical application. The findings also provide practical implications for English teachers by demonstrating how short-form social media platforms can be integrated into vocabulary instruction to promote learner autonomy, increase engagement, and encourage students to develop effective vocabulary learning strategies beyond the classroom.
Co-Authors A. Putri Tiara Abd. Kamaruddin Abdul Kamaruddin Abdul Waris Abraham Abraham Adzani , Feny Nur Afrillia Aggreni Afrillia Aggreni Agista Veranita P Agussatriana Agustina Risu, Indah Ahmad, Nur Anisa Fitri Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Suriaman Aminuyati Amir Pattu Amri, Hasrawati Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Ananda Mumtahana Andi Ardini Andika Rosadi Siraje Anggreni, Afrillia Anjar Kusuma Dewi Aprilia, Rezki Aqilah Chanda Arfiyah Eka Putri Arid, Muhammad Arini Labaso Asmiranda Rajak Athiya FatinRafifah Ayu Rizkilla Budi Budi Budi Budi Budi Budi Chelsea Valentine Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Desrin Lebagi Desti Sri Wahyuni Desti Sri Wahyuni Dewi, Anjar Kusuma Dewi, Ni Putu Indah Tiara Djalil, Mashuri Dwi Putri, Dwi Eisenring, Moh. Abraham Akbar Eka Karina Nadhifah Putri Elma, Elma Alvionita Erniwati Erniwati Eva Eliana Fadhila Zamzam Fadhilah Zamzam Fadhilah Zamzam Farah Humairah Fatimah Fatimah Azzahrah Zulkfli Feren Putri Patricia Ferry Rita Fifi Dwi Pra Aditya Fikriani Fikriani Fina Nurdiana Firman Firman Fitriawati, Sitti Gultom, Lentina Hamida Pusparani Hasan Basri Hasna Hasna Hasna, Hasna Hastini, Hastini Hente, Asri Hente, Muh. Asri Hertiwi, Yuni Hidayat, Andika Firdaus I Made Sofyan T Jafar, Desi M Jamiluddin, Jamiluddin Jeric Romero Jihan Selasih S Kamaruddin, Abd. Khusnul Khusnul Konder Manurung Kumowal, Widiatris Apriyani Lamade, Muzna Left, Left Lufita Sari M. Said, Mawardin Maf&#039;ulah Maf&#039;ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah, Maf’ulah Maf’ulah Maf’ulah Maghfira, Maghfira Mahmudah, Listiana Eka Dewi Marsandah, Marsandah Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Masyitha, Nur rahmaniar Mawardin Mawardin Mawardin Muhammad Said Mawardin. M Said Maylina Dwi Suryani Melisa Melisa Miftahul Jannah Moh Abraham A Eisenring Moh. Abraham Eisenring Moh. Amin Muhammad Arid Muhammad Fadhil Irawan Hadi Mukrim, Mukrim Muspira Muspira Nadrun, Nadrun Nahdawati, Nahdawati Nila Utari Setiani Nur Ilmi Muslimin Nur Intan Pratiwi Nur Sehang Thamrin Nurfitri Nurfitri Nurhayati Ahdani Nurherika, Nurherika Nurlela Nurlela Nurul Ain Nurul Alfiah Wahyuni Palintin, Afrida Pallawa, Baso Andi Patmasari, Andi Puspa Natasya Puspita Sari Putri Lisdayanti Darwis Rachmawati, Redzky Rafika sari lasiara Rahma, Aulia Rahmawati Rahmawati Reza, Mutia Rita, Ferry Rizki Amalia Rofiqoh Rofiqoh S. Madanun, Nur Rahmi Sadilia, Sukmawati Safitri, Desi Ayu Said, Mawardin Muhammad Salamses, Moh. Rifal Sapiani Sapiani Sari, Fierda Mia Rianty Septiani, Cindy Shanti Rachmawati Afrilya Shanti Rachmawati Afrilya Shiva Aulia Silva Iriannur Sindi, Sindi Siska Bochari Siti Mutmaina Sri Mulyani Sriati Usman Suci Salsabila Sudamara, Olva Greizela Sudarkam R Mertosono Sukmawati Sadiilia Sukmawati Sadilia Sulistia Wati Razak Supuinda, Arum Yudyah A Syava Aizhawa Putri Nurina Tiara Z. Koping Tiara, Uci Tribuana Puspitasari Trisnawati Katuwu, Chenia Valen Alka Bilal Ananda Vicha Hulai, Bella Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyuningsi, Sri Yulianti, Lola Dwi Zarkiani Hasyim ⁠Abdul Kamaruddin