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INDIGENOUS PEOPLE ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS VULNERABILITY TO CARBON TRADING MECHANISM: A LESSON LEARNED FOR INDONESIA Azaria, Davilla Prawidya; Dirkareshza, Rianda; Nasution, Ali Imran
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jbengkoelenjust.v13i2.30953

Abstract

Developed countries are strictly obligated to reduce carbon emissions due to their industrial activities, contributing to a major concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This paper aims to provide a basic overview of carbon reduction provisions under Kyoto Protocol and climate change frameworksdevelopment through the years. Practically in developing countries, its provision requires funding and transferring technology schemes by developed countries. The carbon markets emerged from Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) as a so-called eco-friendly project which potentially turns into a new form of capitalism in developing countries along with a tendency to depend on funding and transferring technology itself. Indigenous people are targeted groups directly affected by CDM projects and often neglect their fundamental rights. State is obligated to provide a forum for indigenous people to participate in the level of socializing, consultation, and law-making process of CDM as its nature being the most vulnerable group. Keywords: Carbon trade; climate change; environmental rights; indigenous people
PEMBERDAYAAN HUKUM DAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM MENDUKUNG SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS Dirkareshza, Rianda; Syahuri, Taufiqurrohman; Sakti, Muthia; M., Anastasia Bernadin Dwi; Dirkareshza, Nada Prima; Wijaya, Safira
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v6i4.16600

Abstract

Abstrak: Desa Babakankaret merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Cianjur yang memiliki potensi sumber daya alam yang cukup besar. Permasalahan yang dialami mitra adalah minimnya modal warga tidak produktif untuk dapat mengelola lingkungan desa yang memiliki sumber daya alam,Tujuan penyelenggaraan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini agar dapat meningkatkan pemahaman legalitas dalam berkontrak bagi kelompok tani dan pemberdayaan lingkungan di Desa Babakankaret.. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menggunakan Community Based Participatory Research (CBPR) yaitu metode yang mengutamakan partisipasi masyarakat dalam setiap tahap penelitian dan pengabdian, lalu diturunkan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu tahap survey, tahap pelaksanaan penanaman bibit dan diakhiri dengan tahapan sosialisasi perjanjian bagi hasil. Hasil dari pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah pemberdayaan lingkungan pada Desa Babakankaret dengan ditanamnya 3000 bibit hibah dari Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) pada 5 lokasi Desa. Pemberdayaan hukum yang terlaksana adalah 90% dari 40 warga Desa Babakankaret dari beberapa elemen masyarakat telah memahami pentingnya hukum dan tersosialisasinya perjanjian bagi hasil yang akan digunakan warga desa apabila akan melakukan perjanjian dengan pemilik tanah yang ingin dikelola oleh kelompok tani yang ada di Desa Babakankaret.Abstract: Babakankaret Village is one of the villages in Cianjur Regency which has quite large natural resource potential. The problem experienced by partners is the lack of capital for unproductive residents to be able to manage the village environment which has natural resources, this is also reinforced by the low knowledge of legal partners to enter into production sharing agreements with landowners so they can manage productively. The method of implementing community service uses Community Based Participatory Research (CBPR), which is a method that prioritizes community participation in each stage of research and community service, then is passed down in three stages, namely the survey stage, the seed liberation stage and ends with the agreement socialization stage for results for the population village. The result of the implementation of community service is environmental empowerment in Babakankaret Village by planting 3,000 grant seeds from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) in 5 village locations. The legal empowerment that was carried out was that 90% of the 40 residents of Babakankaret Village from several elements of society had understood the importance of law and the socialization of Income share agreements that would be used by villagers when they were to have relations with landowners who wanted to be managed by farmer groups in Babakankaret Village.
PENDAMPINGAN PENDAFTARAN PERSEROAN PERORANGAN BAGI USAHA MIKRO DAN KECIL PADA PERKUMPULAN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS INDONESIA Dirkareshza, Rianda; Sadiawati, Diani; Novyana, Hilda; Sakti, Muthia; Agustanti, Rosalia Dika; Permatasari, Elizabet Devi; Hulu, Samuel Arthur; Falevi, Yunizar; Akhdan, Fariz Ridhanus; Marasabessy, Masita; Amanda, Nur Septiana
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v6i3.15680

Abstract

Abstrak: Adanya stigma negatif dan sulitnya akses informasi bagi penyandang disabilitas menyulitkan mereka untuk memperoleh pekerjaan ataupun membuat usaha sendiri. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi agi penyandang disabilitas yang kurang mendapatkan informasi terkait pendaftaran perseroan perorangan sehingga mereka cinderung kesulitan untuk memperoleh izin atas usaha yang mereka miliki adanya pengabdian ini tentu dapat meningkatkan taraf hidup mereka terutama dalam aspek ekonomi dengan adanya izin yang jelas terkait usaha mereka sehingga mereka dapat menjalankan usahanya dengan lancar. yang dapat meningkatkan taraf hidup mereka terutama dalam aspek ekonomi . Pada kegiatan ini, menggunakan metode survei yaitu suatu penelitian yang dilakukan untuk memperoleh data-data dari fenomena yang berlangsung dan mencari keterangan-keterangan secara factual dari suatu kelompok. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis pendampingan pendaftaran perseroan perorangan bagi penyandang disabilitas. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa adanya pendampingan dan pelatihan terkait pendaftaran perseroan perorangan memberikan pengetahuan dan juga keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk memberikan perlindungan dan kepastian hukum dalam menjalankan usaha. Kegiatan pendaftaran perseroan perorangan ini menghasilkan 3 (tiga) buah Sertifikat Nomor Induk Berusaha dan 9 (Sembilan) Sertifikat Pendaftaran Pendirian Perseroan.Abstract: The existence of negative stigma and difficult access to information for people with disabilities makes it difficult for them to get a job or create their own business. To overcome this problem, this community service aims to provide solutions for people with disabilities who lack information related to individual company registration so that they have difficulty obtaining permits for their businesses the existence of this service can certainly improve their living standards, especially in the economic aspect with a clear permit related to their business so that they can run their business smoothly. In this activity, using the survey method is a study conducted to obtain data from ongoing phenomena and seek factual information from a group. Then followed by the analysis of assistance for individual company registration for persons with disabilities as many as 13 people. The results of community service show that assistance and training related to the registration of individual companies provide the knowledge and skills needed to provide protection and legal certainty in running a business. This individual company registration activity resulted in 3 (three) certificates of business Identification Number and 9 (nine) certificates of registration of Company establishment. The existence of negative stigma and difficult access to information for people with disabilities makes it difficult for them to get a job or create their own business. To overcome this problem, this community service aims to provide solutions that can improve their standard of living, especially in the economic aspect. In this activity, using the survey method is a study conducted to obtain data from ongoing phenomena and seek factual information from a group. Then proceed with the analysis of the assistance of individual company registration for persons with disabilities. The results of community service show that the assistance and training related to the registration of individual companies provide the knowledge and skills needed to provide protection and legal certainty in running a business. This individual company registration activity resulted in 3 (three) certificates of business Identification Number and 9 (nine) certificates of registration of Company establishment.
Locus Standi Indikasi Geografis Toraja atas Merek Kopi Toraja yang Didaftarkan Perusahaan Luar Negeri Nilla Deva Lusyana; Rianda Dirkareshza
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.4.3.8213.642-652

Abstract

Kopi Arabika Toraja terdaftar sebagai indikasi geografis pada 9 Oktober 2013. Namun, pada tahun 1976 kopi Toraja telah lebih dulu didaftarkan oleh perusahaan di Jepang sebagai merek. Hal ini menimbulkan konsekuensi hukum dan kerugian bagi Indonesia untuk menggunakan dan mengekspor kopi dengan tanda nama Kopi Toraja atau Toraja Coffee. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian adalah untuk melihat ada tidaknya pelanggaran oleh perusahaan luar negeri terhadap indikasi geografis yang didaftarkan sebagai merek serta menganalisis kedudukan indikasi geografis atas merek yang telah lebih dulu didaftarkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Sumber data berupa data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdaftarnya Kopi Arabika Toraja sebagai indikasi geografis membuat pendaftaran merek dagang Toarco Toraja oleh Key Coffee Inc. Corporation Japan termasuk ke dalam sebuah pelanggaran terhadap indikasi geografis. Dalam hal indikasi geografis telah terdaftar sebagai merek, kedudukan indikasi geografis lebih diprioritaskan dibanding merek, sehingga merek harus dihapus dan dibatalkan. Akan tetapi, Permenkumham tentang Indikasi Geografis memberikan pengecualian ketika merek tersebut memperoleh persetujuan dari pemilik indikasi geografis untuk digunakan. Karena memiliki kontribusi yang besar dalam pengembangan kopi Toraja, Key Coffee Inc. Corporation Japan tetap dapat menggunakan nama Toarco Toraja dan Indonesia sebagai pemegang indikasi geografis Kopi Arabika Toraja. Agar indikasi geografis yang didaftarkan sebagai merek di luar negeri tidak terulang, perlindungan indikasi geografis dapat dilakukan melalui Sistem Lisbon WIPO. Melalui Sistem ini, indikasi geografis akan diberikan perlindungan di negara lain selain negara asal indikasi geografis
PEMANFAATAN HUKUM SEBAGAI SARANA REKAYASA SOSIAL DALAM PENYALAHGUNAAN ONDEL-ONDEL DITINJAU MELALUI TEORI PENTAHELIX Dirkareshza, Rianda; Taupiqqurrahman, Taupiqqurrahman; Akbar, Sahda Saraswati
Pagaruyuang Law Journal volume 7 Nomor 2, Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/plj.v7i2.5131

Abstract

AbstrakPenyalahgunaan ondel-ondel sebagai sarana mengamen di Jakarta telah menjadi permasalahan sosial dan budaya yang perlu mendapat perhatian serius. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian sebagai bentuk pelestarian ondel-ondel sebagai ikon budaya Betawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Hukum Yuridis-Empiris. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa adanya penyalahgunaan ondel-ondel disebabkan oleh tidak optimalnya pengawasan pada beberapa aspek seperti ekonomi, politik, sosial, budaya, dan sipil. Dalam hal ini pemanfaatan hukum sebagai sarana rekayasa sosial dapat menjadi solusi penyelesaian permasalahan dan juga didukung oleh para pemangku kepentingan yang turut serta melakukan perubahan pembangunan yang menjaga keberlangsungan kehidupan dan kualitas lingkungan hidup. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu peraturan daerah yang dapat menjadi alat untuk membantu masyarakat dalam pemberdayaan ondel-ondel agar dapat berjalan dengan baik.
Legal Responsibility for Mystery Box Sale and Purchase Transactions in E-Commerce Marcella, Grace; Dirkareshza, Rianda
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 8, No 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v8i2.15015

Abstract

Mystery box is a product whose sales concept does not explain clearly and completely the information on the goods being traded. The purpose of this study is to find out how the validity and legal accountability of mystery box buying and selling transactions in e-commerce. The research method used in this study is to use normative legal research methods, considering the object/focus of this research study is a product of statutory regulations. The results of the study show that related to mystery box buying and selling transactions, business actors in carrying out these activities do not carry out the principle of good faith so that they are not in accordance with Article 45 paragraph 2 of Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions. In the event that the consumer is not provided with complete and clear information regarding the mystery box product purchased by the consumer, it is not in accordance with Article 4 of the PK Law, Article 7 of the PK Law, Article 8 of the PK Law, Article 18 of the PK Law, Article 48 and Article 50 paragraph (1 ) Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 concerning Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions, for violations of Article 8 of the PK Law according to Article 62 paragraph (1) of the PK Law, can be subject to imprisonment and fines. 
The Law Enforcement of Stock Pump and Dump Practices by Influencers through Act No. 4 of 2023 concerning Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector Sitorus, Yosua Audric Matthew; Dirkareshza, Rianda
Law Development Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.5.4.496-514

Abstract

The practice of stock pump and dump involving influencers such as Belvin Tannadi has become a significant concern in Indonesia following the introduction of the P2SK Law, which expands the legal scope of this practice. This article aims to examine the legal implications of pump and dump practices by influencers in Indonesia, particularly after the revision of Act No. 8 of 1995 as amended by Act No. 4 of 2023 on the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector (P2SK Law). This research uses a normative legal approach by applying a statute approach and a case approach to analyze the legal ramifications of pump and dump practices by influencers and their law enforcement in Indonesia. The results show that the perpetrators of the practice of pump and dump shares, especially influencers who violate this provision, may be subject to severe sanctions as stipulated in Article 22 paragraph (43) of the P2SK Law in conjunction with Article 104 of the PM Law with a minimum imprisonment of 5 years to a maximum of 15 years and a minimum fine of five billion rupiah and a maximum of one hundred and fifty billion rupiah. Although Indonesia has taken a step forward in capital market regulation by removing the word "material" from the P2SK Law, law enforcement against this practice still needs to improve speed and firmness. The Belvin Tannadi case demonstrates that the OJK needs to take tangible action, whereas, in the United States, law enforcement appears to be more efficient. Furthermore, safeguarding the integrity of Indonesia's capital market and investors from harmful practices hinges on collaboration among law enforcement agencies, prioritizing investor education, and enhancing transparency and accountability in handling cases.
Exploring Employment Rights for Individuals with Disabilities: A Cross-National Comparative Analysis in The Context of Fair Competition and Sustainable Development Goals Rianda Dirkareshza; Sahda Saraswati Akbar; Gilang Abi Zaifa
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Government Policy and Its Implementation to Maintain the Stability of the Nation
Publisher : Department of Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v6i2.46473

Abstract

Disabilities are defined as people who show functional difficulties along with the obstacles present from the social environment so as to limit their participation in society. This research aims to provide insight for policy makers, practitioners, and organizations that care about the rights of workers with disabilities in developing and improving existing regulations and policies. This study uses a comparative legal research method that compares existing regulations in Germany, Canada, Australia, Japan, and the US with existing regulations in Indonesia through a statutory law research and a conseptual approach. The novelty in this writing is to conduct a comparative study of the rights of workers with disabilities from 4 continents, especially with 6 different countries to create ideal regulatory and policy concepts that can be implemented in Indonesia. However, Indonesia itself has created a Disability Vocational Training Center (PPVD) which aims to empower disabled workers to welcome an inclusive Indonesia.
Passing Off Dalam Persaingan Usaha Yang Menimbulkan Pelanggaran Hak Atas Merek Aliyya, Annisa Lisaana Sidqin; Dirkareshza, Rianda
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v10i2.10050

Abstract

This paper aims to find out the Passing Off activities that was carried out on service trading brands in the form of Banks owned by State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN), namely PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk and the impacts it caused. The problem is focused on actions in business competition that occur when an irresponsible party takes advantage of a brand that already has a reputation and is well-known that belongs to another party by carrying out piggybacking and/or pillaging which is known as Passing Off. To approach this problem, a normative type of legal research is used, which then collects data through references from laws and regulations and is complemented by interviews. This study concludes that there is a company called PT Pengelola Investama Mandiri which has had an impact in the form of misinterpretation for the public and/or consumers because it has taken the Passing Off action by owning and using a logo identical to PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk for approximately 4 (four) years, while they are not part of or affiliated with the company.
Pemberdayaan Nelayan Skala Kecil melalui Akses Legalitas Usaha untuk Mendukung Blue Economy di Desa Majakerta, Kabupaten Indramayu Azaria, Davilla Prawidya; Nasution, Ali Imran; Surahmad, Surahmad; Dirkareshza, Rianda; Fauzan, Muhammad; Zaifa, Gilang Abi; Azzahra, Kesya Fadhilah
JE (Journal of Empowerment) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/je.v5i1.4418

Abstract

AbstrakPengabdian masyarakat ini mengeksplorasi implikasi dari ketiadaan legalitas usaha kepada akses bantuan pemerintah terutama Pemerintah Kabupaten Indramayu, Pemerintah Provinsi, dan hingga kepada Pemerintah Pusat. Metode pelaskanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan tahap persiapan antara lain proses field trip, penentuan prioritas masalah, dan pengumpulan dana disertai dengan analisis kebutuhan mitra sasaran yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan tahap pelaskanaan dengan rapat pendapat dari para warga, pelaksanaan penyuluhan hukum, dan pendampingan pembuatan NIB dan PT Perorangan kepada 9 nelayan yang diharapkan dapat menjadi katalisator kemajuan Desa Majakerta, Kab. Indramayu. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa betapa pentingnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait legalitas usaha khususnya bagi nelayan agar dapat memaksimalkan perlindungan hukum terlebih ketika sudah mendapatkan perizinan dan PT yang mana negara hadir di dalamnya demi keberlangsungan usahanya di masa depan.AbstractThis community service explores the implications of the absence of business legality on access to government assistance, especially the Indramayu Regency Government, the Provincial Government, and up to the Central Government. The method of implementing this community service uses a preparatory stage including a field trip process, determining problem priorities, and collecting funds accompanied by an analysis of the needs of target partners which is then continued with the implementation stage with a meeting of opinions from residents, conducting legal counseling, and assisting in making NIB and Individual PT to 9 fishermen who are expected to be a catalyst for the progress of Majakerta Village, Indramayu Regency. The results of the observation show that the importance of community knowledge related to business legality, especially for fishermen, in order to maximize legal protection, especially when they have obtained licenses and PTs where the government is present in it for providing the sustainability of their business in the future.
Co-Authors ., Taupiq Ade Syaifullah Fattah Agustanti, Rosalia Dika Ahmad Yani Ahsan Ridho Faturahman Aji Lukman Ibrahim Akbar, Sahda Saraswati Akhdan, Fariz Ridhanus Alberto Eka Sutisna Ali Imran Nasution Aliyya, Annisa Lisaana Sidqin Amanda, Nur Septiana Anisa Hesti Fitriyani Anjani, Risa Gia Anni Alvionita Simanjuntak Aras Firdaus Ardiantor , Andri Aryaputri, Aqila Shafiqa Azami, Muhamad Rafi Azzahra, Kesya Fadhilah Bagaskara, Muhammda Fadhil Bambang Waluyo Bernadin Dwi M Davilla Prawidya Azaria Desthabu, Meurina Diani Sadiawati Dias Prima Laurenza Dinda Maurizka Azura Dinda Pratiwi Dintan Falya Dwi Desi Yayi Tarina Eka NAM Sihombing Eka NAM Sihombing Elizabet Devi Permatasari Elizabet Devi Permatasari Fahrudin Fahrudin Falevi, Yunizar Fareta Angelita Ichwana P Farizh Maulana Yusuf Fauzan, Aditya Rafi Gilang Abi Zaifa Gumilar, Egi Rivaldi Gunawan, Muhammad Gilang Hasna, Taria Hasudungan, Andrie Cornelius Hulu, Samuel Arthur Indra Kusuma Innayatu Dzil Izzati Jenji Gunaedi Argo Kaharuddin Karunia, Aura Dwi Kristina Simbolon Kristina Simbolon Laily Hanifah Langit Rafi Soemarsono M. Rizki Yudha Prawira Mahmud, Suci Ramadhani Marasabessy, Masita Marcella, Grace Marsya Arviela Maharani Mouva Putri Ramadhita Mouva Putri Ramadhita Mouva Putri Ramadhita Muhammad fauzan Muhammad Yusrizal Adi Syaputra Murizqy, Muhammad Alhadi Muthia Sakti Nada Prima Dirkareshza Nadhira Imaniyar Nasya Zulaekha Putri Algamar Nilla Deva Lusyana Novyana, Hilda Nur Indah Putri Ramadhani Nurhalizah, Aisyah Permatasari, Elizabet Devi Pradana , Roni Pramaseta Widiawardana Pritha Maya Savitri Raden Alya Lutfiyyah Ramadhani, Dwi Aryanti Reyna Zahia Ribka Amelia Putri Tarigan Risa Gia Anjani Roni Pradana Sahda Saraswati Akbar Samual Arthur Hulu Satino Simbolon, Devri Santiyas Sintha Fransiske Simanungkalit Sitorus, Yosua Audric Matthew Suharyati Suharyati Surahmad Surahmad Surahmad, Surahmad Syahputra, Muhammad Amin Tatianna Daniella Usmany Taufiqurrohman Syahuri Taupiqqurrahman Tri Aprilidya Agri Vanessa Christina Siringoringo Wijaya, Safira YUDI NUR SUPRIADI Zaifa, Gilang Abi