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Demographic factors and open defecation practices: A cross-sectional study in Gunungtua Jae Village, Padang Lawas Utara Lubis, Rini Khofifah; Wisudawan B, Owildan; Ahmad, Haslinah
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v6i1.5281

Abstract

Open defecation (OD) remains a significant public health concern, particularly in rural areas of developing countries. This study aimed to investigate the association between demographic factors and OD practices in Gunungtua Jae Village, Padang Lawas Utara, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 82 households. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using Chi-square test and logistic regression. The findings revealed a significant association between several demographic factors and OD practices. These factors included household head knowledge (p = 0.000), occupation (p = 0.002), attitude (p = 0.000), education level (p = 0.000), and income level (p = 0.000). The study highlights the importance of considering demographic factors when addressing OD practices in public health interventions. Comprehensive efforts are needed to enhance community knowledge, particularly among household heads, regarding the significance of adequate sanitation and the detrimental impacts of OD practices. Collaboration between community health centers (puskesmas) and various stakeholders is essential for the sustainable implementation of the Total Sanitation Based on Community Approach (STBM) program. This program can effectively raise awareness and promote positive behavioral changes towards environmental hygiene and personal health, with a primary focus on encouraging proper sanitation practices and preventing environmental pollution.
Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in Indonesia Widasari, Lucy; J. Hadi, Anto; Ahmad, Haslinah; Setyalaksana, Wirawan; Damayanti, Lusy; Sutrisni, Elly
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i2.5556

Abstract

Introduction: Early childhood nutrition is a fundamental determinant of optimal growth and development. The study aimed to evaluate how mothers provide complementary feeding (CF) to infants and young children aged 6–23 months. It explored factors influencing the adoption of safe and hygienic CF practices recommended by the WHO and Infant and Child Feeding Guidelines. Methods: A non-experimental quantitative approach surveyed 1125 mothers across 28 districts/cities. Reliability was assessed using composite reliability (?_c), ensuring reliability threshold (?0.7) was met. Although most constructs comprised single items, they were deemed reliable. Results: Findings indicated that being the first child didn't significantly impact maternal understanding of CF (?=0.034, p=0.215) or adherence to safe CF practices (?=-0.001, p=0.307). Maternal employment status also showed no significant influence on CF knowledge (?=0.022, p=0.492) or safe CF practices (?=-0.01, p=0.568). However, maternal education significantly affected CF knowledge (?=0.060, p<.001) and safe CF practices (?=-0.030, p=0.004). Conclusion: In essence, higher maternal education levels correlated with better understanding of CF, thereby indirectly promoting safe and hygienic CF preparation.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesadaran Melakukan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Puskesmas Pijorkoling Kota Padangsidimpuan Harahap, Yanna Wari; Suryati, Suryati; Ahmad, Haslinah; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Gusdita, Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains dan Komputer Vol. 4 No. 01 (2024): Artikel Riset Periode Februari 2024
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jpsk.v4i01.3654

Abstract

Pemeriksaan antenatalcare (ANC) adalah pemeriksaan kehamilan untuk mengoptimalkan kesehatan mental dan fisik ibu hamil. Cakupan K4 Padangsidimpuan tahun 2018 sebesar67%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan, umur dan paritas dengan kesadaran melakukan K4 di Puskesmas Pijorkoling kota Padangsidimpuan tahun 2019. Desain penelitian adalah crosssectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil Trimester III dengan usia kehamilan 36 minggu atau lebih sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total population sehingga jumlah sampel adalah 40 orang. Data diperoleh dari Puskesmas Pijorkoling Padangsidimpuan dan melalui hasil wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Metode analisa data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chisquare dengan nilai ? sebesar 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa da hubungan antara pengetahuan (0,038), umur (0,037), status paritas (0,028) dengan kesadaran melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di Puskesmas Pijorkoling Tahun 2019. Diharapkan kepada Puskesmas Pijorkoling melakukan inovasi baru seperti kelompok belajar ibu hamil, senam ibu hamil agar ibu hamil ramai berkunjung dan menginformasikan ke lintas sektor agar dapat memberikan perubahan perilaku masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil.
The Influence of Internal Factors of Utilization of Posyandu Toddlers in the Working Area of the Sipiongot Health Center, Padang Lawas Utara Regency Diana Siregar, Elli; J. Hadi, Anto; Harahap, Alprida; Ahmad, Haslinah
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6343

Abstract

Background: Posyandu is an important means of disease prevention and monitoring of the growth of toddlers. However, the level of community participation in Posyandu still varies, which is allegedly influenced by several internal factors. Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of internal factors on the utilization of Posyandu for toddlers in the working area of the Sipiongot Health Center, Padang Lawas Utara Regency. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design on mothers under five who used Posyandu Madya and Purnama services in the working area of the Sipiongot Health Center. The sample was taken by accidental sampling technique for 60 days, involving 81 mothers under five. Data was collected through a questionnaire distributed to mothers of toddlers who came to the Posyandu. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square method and logistic regression. Results: This study showed that internal factors such as education (p = 0.001), occupation (p = 0.001), and knowledge (p = 0.001) had a positive relationship with the utilization of Posyandu for toddlers. Of the three variables, knowledge shows the strongest influence on the utilization of Posyandu with an Exp(B) = 15.312 value. Conclusion: Internal factors have an important role in encouraging the use of Posyandu for toddlers. Therefore, increasing public knowledge and awareness about the benefits of Posyandu is urgently needed to ensure the optimization of sustainable health services for toddlers.
Factors Affecting the Pattern of Health Service Receipt in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at the Pangirkiran Health Center, Padang Lawas Utara Regency Marlina Harahap, Enta; Ahmad, Haslinah; J. Hadi, Anto
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6345

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a global health problem, with an increasing prevalence rate. In Padang Lawas Utara Regency, especially at the Pangirkiran Health Center, DM sufferers face various obstacles in receiving optimal health services. Objective: The study aims to analyze the factors that affect the pattern of receiving health services for people with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This type of quantitative research with a cross sectional study design was conducted at the Pangirkiran Health Center, Padang Lawas Utara Regency. The population and sample were all 136 patients with diabetes mellate with an exhaustive sampling technique. Data collection using a research questionnaire. The data was processed and analyzed using chi-square tests and logistic regression as well as the presentation of data with tables accompanied by explanations. Results: The results of the study prove that knowledge (p=0.007) and socio-cultural (p=0.008) have a significant effect on the pattern of receiving health services for people with diabetes mellitus. The most influential variable is Exp knowledge (B)=4.942. Conclusion: The conclusion was obtained that knowledge factors about diabetes mellitus and socio-culture play a significant role in determining the pattern of health service receipt. Therefore, it is important for the Pangirkiran Health Center to improve health education programs, improve access to services, and involve families in the process of managing diabetes mellitus. This research is expected to provide policy recommendations to improve the quality of health services for people with diabetes mellitus in the region.
Evaluation of Nutritional Interventions in Overcoming Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women: A Case Study Feprina, Yuni; J. Hadi, Anto; Ahmad, Haslinah
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 2: DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v14i2.6627

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is one of the public health problems that can hurt the health of the mother and fetus. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nutritional interventions in overcoming Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women through a case study in one of the health centers in the Padangsidimpuan City area. Methods: A qualitative study with a case study design involving pregnant women with nutritional status with Chronic Energy Deficiency who received nutritional interventions over three months. This data was collected at the Padangmatinggi Health Center through in-depth interviews involving four primary informants and seven triangulation informants, which included document analysis and data analysis. Results: This study proves that the input aspects, namely sources of funds, infrastructure, forms of services, and supplementary feeding materials, are by the instructions, while the goals and human resources are not by the Supplementary Feeding Guidelines. It is appropriate for the planning, implementation, and recording process, but there are obstacles due to the uncertain dropping from the center. The increase in the size of the upper arm circumference is an output of the supplementary feeding program for pregnant women, but in reality, the cases of Chronic Energy Deficiency are still high. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the administration of supplementary feeding can only be monitored until distribution to pregnant women with Chronic Energy Deficiency, but consumption monitoring has not been carried out. This study suggests the importance of nutrition intervention programs integrated with health services at the health center level to reduce the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women and encourage healthier diets.
Iptek bagi Masyarakat: Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Aplikasi Pelacak Mood untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Remaja Antoni, Adi; Harahap, Alprida; Ahmad, Haslinah; AA, Abdullah; J. Hadi, Anto; Andriani Rangkuti, Juni; Nafratilova Ritonga, Nevo
ABDINE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): ABDINE : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52072/abdine.v4i2.932

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan mental remaja perlu diperhatikan untuk mencegah terjadinya seks bebas pada remaja. Edukasi kesehatan remaja menjadi hal penting dalam kondisi saat ini. Tujuan edukasi ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan pada remaja tentang penggunaan aplikasi pelacak mood untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental remaja dalam mencegah perilaku seks bebas serta pemanfaatan aplikasi pelacak mood dalam meningkatkan kesehatan remaja. Aplikasi yang digunakan adalah aplikasi pelacak mood yang dapat di download di playstore yang mudah di akses oleh pengguna smartphone. Kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pada tanggal 16 Agustus 2024 dengan sasaran kegiatan ini adalah remaja SMA sederajat Se Kota Padangsidimpuan sebanyak 19 orang. Metode edukasi yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan diskusi serta demontrasi memanfaatkan aplikasi pelacak mood untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental remaja serta dilakukan pretes dan posttest terkait kesehatan mental remaja. Hasil sebelum edukasi diperoleh kesehatan mental remaja diperoleh rendah 15 orang (78,94%) dan pengetahuan kesehatan mental tinggi 4 orang (21,06%). Setelah edukasi diperoleh kesehatan mental remaja diperoleh tinggi 19 orang (100%). Edukasi  kesehatan berbasis aplikasi pelacak mood dapat meningkatkan kesehatan mental remaja agar selalu bertindak positif dan mencegah perilaku negative seperti seks bebas.
EDUKASI PEMENUHAN GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA BARUAS KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUIAN: EDUKASI PEMENUHAN GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA BARUAS KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUIAN Ahmad, Haslinah; mutia, Fatma; harahap, yana wari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pregnancy is a time when nutritional needs become higher, and meeting these needs has a positive effect on the health of the mother and the unborn baby. Nutrition deserves special attention during pregnancy and breastfeeding because of the high nutritional needs and the important role of nutrition for the fetus and baby. This community service aims to make the community more aware of the importance of nutrition for pregnant women. The method used in this community service is to increase public knowledge about the meaning of nutrition, nutritional needs and nutritional goals for pregnant women. The number of participants in this activity is 30 people. This activity is carried out in coordination with village officials and their staff which is continued with free examinations and treatment where there is health education with counseling and health examination activities such as measuring blood pressure, checking lila, checking cholesterol and weighing weight carried out by health workers and finally education related to providing nutrition for pregnant women. Conclusion Counseling activities can be carried out more often so that pregnant women provide more nutrition for pregnant women. And counseling activities provide nutrition for pregnant women according to health requirements and can increase knowledge in terms of health.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Kanker Serviks: Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Kanker Serviks siregar, yuli arisyah; ahmad, haslinah; batubara, nurhalimah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v6i3.1771

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2012 menyatakan bahwa kanker merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang mengakibatkan kematian terbanyak di dunia. Dalam hal ini kanker menempati urutan nomor dua penyakit mematikan setelah penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah. Setiap tahunnya terdapat 12 juta penderita kanker serviks dan 7,6 juta jiwa diantaranya meninggal dunia. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini bertujuan agar di kegiatan penyuluhan ini mahasiswa dan dosen dapat mengaplikasikan ilmu pengetahuan dan keterampilan medis sebagai sarana aktualisasi diri dosen dan mahasiswa untuk menjadi tenaga medis yang profesional. Memberi motivasi kepada kader dan masyarakat tentang pentingnya kesadaran dalam meningkatkan wawasan terutama di bidang kesehatan dan pendidikan, kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Senin 08 Mei 2024 , pada pukul 08.00-12.00 WIB di Desa Pokenjior Yang berperan dalam penyuluhan ini yaitu Ketuai Yuli Arisyahb Siregar ,MKM Bersama mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Program Sarjana. Kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan berjalan dengan baik oleh kader posyandu, kegiatan tampak antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks pada kader posyandu. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan antusias masyarakat menjalankan kegiatan dengan teratur dan tertib juga mendengarkan penyuluhan tentang penyuluhan kanker serviks pada kader posyandu. Kegiatan penyuluhan dapat dilakukan lebih sering agar masyarakat khususnya kader posyandulebih mengetahui bagaimana kanker serviks pada kader posyandu. Kegiatan penyuluhan teknik kanker serviks pada kader posyandu yang sesuai dengan syarat kesehatan dan dapat lebih menambah pengetahuan dalam hal kesehatan.
Determinants of Anemia on Pregnant Women in Sitinjak Health Center South Tapanuli District Nur Arfah Nasution; Haslinah Ahmad; Anto J. Hadi
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v6i2.2004

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a health problem during pregnancy that is influenced by low iron consumption. Anemia in pregnancy is a maternal condition where the hemoglobin level is below 11 gr/dl. This research aims to analyze the determinants of the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Sitinjak Health Center, South Tapanuli Regency. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The population and sample were all pregnant women who visited and underwent antenatal care examinations at the Sitinjak Health Center, South Tapanuli Regency. A total of 68 pregnant women and sampling techniques were carried out for the total sample. The research instrument used a questionnaire and checked the Hb of pregnant women using a Hb meter. Data processing and analysis using chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results of this study showed that maternal age (p= 0.027), parity (p= 0.027), nutritional status (p= 0.005), ANC frequency (p= 0.012), compliance with Fe tablet consumption (p= 0.002) were significantly related to the incidence of anemia. in pregnant women and the variable most related to the incidence of anemia is nutritional status with a value of Exp (B) = 3.411. The conclusion was obtained that the incidence of anemia in pregnant women is caused by factors such as age, parity, nutritional status, frequency of ANC, and compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets. So it is necessary to increase antenatal care visits in IEC health efforts (communication, information, education) related to anemia in pregnant women.
Co-Authors A.A, Abdullah AA, Abdullah Abdul Madjid Abdul Majid Abdullah AA Achmad Indra Awaluddin Ade Lisna Harahap Adelfia Soleman Adi Antoni Adi Antoni Adi Antoni Alprida Harahap Alprida Harahap Alwi, Fahrizal Aminuyati Anto J Hadi Anto J. Hadi Anto J. Hadi Anton J. Hadi Antoni, Adi Arisyah Siregar, Yuli Aritonang, Syharuddin Aulia Putri Ayus - Diningsih batubara, nurhalimah Damayanti, Lusy Diana Siregar, Elli Eli Kusuma Daulay Erni Yetti Riman Erni Yetti Riman Eva Khoiriyah Harahap Eva Rahayu Fahrizal Alwi Feprina, Yuni Gusdita, Rahmi Hadi, Anto J Hadi, Anto J. Hadi, Anto J. harahap, yana wari Harahap, Yanna Wari Hasibuan, Ahmad Safii Hasni Yaturramadhan Ida Hannum Idris Lubis Ikrima Daulay Indra Martua Nasution Intan Yusvita Sari Nasution Ismayanti Harahap J. Hadi, Anto J.Hadi, Anto Karlina Sari Liana Lin Khariyetni Lase LINDAWATI Lubis, Arisa Harfa Said Lubis, Rini Khofifah Lucy Widasari Lucy Widasari M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Marlina Harahap, Enta Mas Sri Wahyuni Harahap Masnawati Masnilam Hasibuan Masroini Ritonga Masroini Ritonga Megawati Mhd. Idris Lubis Muhammad Amin Ritonga Muhammad Djohan Mutia, Fatma Nafratilova Ritonga, Nevo Nanda Masraini Daulay Napitupulu, Mastiur Napitupulu, Natar Fitri Nasution, Nur Arfah Nazaruddin Nasution Nefonavratilova Ritonga Nur Aliyah Rangkuti nur arfah nasution Nur Hamdani Nur Nur Hamima Harahap Nurarfah Nasution Nurhalimah Batubara Nurhalimah Batubara Owilda Wisudawan Owildan Wisudawan Owildan Wisudawan B Permayasa, Nayodi Primastuti, Hannisa Rabiul Marzuki Siregar Rahimudin Mufti Lubis Rangkuti, Juni Andriani Regina Junisna Waldani Ridwan Amiruddin Rizky Syahriani Putri Rosmini Siahaan Rusdiyah Sudirman Made Ali Rusdyah Rusdyah Setialaksana, Wirawan - Siregar , Yuli Arisyah St.Nurmiati Aminuddin Suryati Suryati Sutrisni, Elly Titiek Fatmawaty Wisudawan B, Owildan Wisudawan, Owilda Yuli Arisyah Siregar Zadrak Tombeg Zuraidah Nasution