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All Journal Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global) Public Health of Indonesia Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Indonesian Journal of Medicine Journal of Health Policy and Management Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Journal of Maternal and Child Health JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Bima Nursing Journal JRKN Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Jurnal Indonesia Mengabdi (JIM) Jurnal Kesehatan ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

Rita Adriani Benya Adriani

Department Of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta, Indonesia

Author-ID : 220317

Religion Aerospace Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Stop Tuberkulosis Melalui Pendekatan Model Information Motivation and Behavioral Skills (IMB) Rita Benya Adriani; Dyah Dwi Astuti; Tri Widyastuti Handayani
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 4 NOMOR 2 SEPTEMBER 2020 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Tuberkulosis merupakan masalah kesehatan global terutama yang terjadi di negara berkembang dan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Penatalaksanaan tuberkulosis di Indonesia mengalami kendala antara lain kegagalan pengobatan dan stigma negatif. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan deteksi dini, serta meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan ketrampilan dalam pencegahan penularan tuberkulosis dengan melibatkan kader kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat, dan puskesmas pembina wilayah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan melalui pendekatan model information, motivation, and behavioral skills berdasarkan hasil evidence based practice. Deteksi dini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2 orang (4,7%) yang mengalami gejala utama tuberkulosis yaitu batuk berdahak 2 minggu atau lebih. Gejala tambahan yang paling sering dialami berupa penurunan berat badan dijumpai sebanyak 8 orang (18,6%). Mayoritas masyarakat mempunyai information, motivation, and behavioral skills yang positif setelah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan ketrampilan dalam pencegahan tuberkulosis. Rekomendasi kegiatan ini adalah untuk melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat secara berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan stakeholder terkait dan pendekatan model information, motivation, and behavioral skills.

PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT DI PERUT TERHADAP WAKTU FLATUS PASCABEDAH ORTOPEDI DENGAN ANESTESI SPINAL Rita Benya Adriani; Wiwik Setyaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 7 No. 2, Juli 2016
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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ABSTRAKPemberian anestesi spinal pada pasien bedah merupakan pilihan yang digunakan karena bersifatanalgesic dan melemaskan otot dinding perut. Namun efek sampingnya melemaskan otot polos perutyang dapat mengakibatkan peristaltik usus berhenti sehingga pasien tidak dapat mengalami flatus.Padahal flatus merupakan sesuatu yang amat penting untuk kenyamanan pasien. Selama ini tindakankeperawatan pascabedah untuk mempercepat flatus masih terbatas pada mobilisasi semata. Penelitianini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap perut waktu flatus pada pasienpascabedah ortopedi dengan anestesi spinal. Penelitian menggunakan jenis quasi eksperimen denganposttest only control group design. Analisis data menggunakan uji t dengan membandingkan 2 kelompoksampel. Penelitian dilakukan di RS Ortopedi Prof Dr. Suharso Surakarta dengan jumlah sampelsebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setelah diberi intervensi kompres hangat di perutsisi kiri dan kanan secara bergantian nilai mean kelompok eksperimen lebih kecil daripada kelompokcontrol. Hasil uji t 2,709 dan P < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian adanya perbedaan waktu flatus padaresponden pascabedah ortopedi dengan anestesi spinal yang diberi kompres hangat di perut denganresponden yang tidak diberi kompres hangat.Kata kunci: kompres hangat, flatus, anestesi spinalABSTRACTSpinal anesthesia in surgical patients is an option that is used because it is analgesic and relaxesthe muscles of the abdominal wall. But the side effects which relax smooth muscle belly can lead tointestinal peristalsis stops so that the patient can not undergo flatus. Though flatus is something veryimportant for patient comfort. During this time nursing actions to accelerate postoperative flatus isstill limited to mobilization alone. This study was to determine the effect of warm compresses to thebelly flatus time in postoperative orthopedic patients with spinal anesthesia. Research using this type ofquasi-experimental with posttest only control group design. The analysis of the data using the t test tocompare the two groups of samples. Research conducted at the Orthopaedic Hospital Prof. Dr. SuharsoSurakarta with a sample size of 30 people. The results showed seterlah by intervening warm compresseson the abdomen left and right sides alternately mean value of the experimental group was smallerthan the control group. 2.709 t-test, and P <0.05. Conclusion of the time difference in respondentspostoperative orthopedic flatus with spinal anesthesia were given a warm compress on the stomach withthe respondents who were not given a warm compress.Keywords: warm compresses, flatus, anestesi spinal

MUTU PELAYANAN DAN TINGKAT KEPUASAAN PASIEN DI KLINIK TERPADU POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN SURAKARTA Wiwik Setyaningsih; Rita Benya Adriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 7 No. 2, Juli 2016
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.622 KB)

ABSTRAKUkuran keberhasilan penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan ditentukan oleh tingkat kepuasan penerimapelayanan. Kepuasan penerima pelayanan dicapai apabila penerima pelayanan memperoleh pelayanansesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan dan diharapkan. Selain memperoleh pelayanan sesuai dengan yangdibutuhkan dan diharapkan maka pelanggan juga mengharapkan adanya pelayanan yang bermutu.Tujuan penelitian untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai mutu dan pelaksanaan pelayanan sertagambaran pelayanan terhadap pelayanan fasilitas dan petugas di Klinik Terpadu Politeknik KesehatanSurakarta. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif metode pendekatan cross sectional. Subyek penelitianadalah seluruh pasien yang berkunjung di Klinik Terpadu Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta sebanyak91 responden secara purposif sampling. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara mutu pelayanan dengantingkat kepuasan pasein mengggunakan uji korelasi Spearmen Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanresponden yang menyatakan mutu pelayanan sangat baik 60,44%, cukup baik 38,46% dan kurang baik1,10%. Responden yang menyatakan sangat puas terhadap pelayanan petugas 39,59%, cukup puas58,24% dan kurang puas 2,20%. Responden yang sangat puas terhadap pelayananan fasilitas 41,76%,cukup puas 57,14% dan kurang puas 1,10%. Hasil analisis korelasi rank Spearman diperoleh nilai rs0,064 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,544 > 0,05 sehingga tidak ada hubungan mutu pelayanan dengankepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan petugas di Klinik Terpadu Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta. Hasilanalisis korelasi ransk Spearman diperoleh nilai rs 0,304 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,033 > 0,05 sehinggadinyatakan ada hubungan antara mutu pelayanan dengan kepuasan terhadap fasilitas di Klinik TerpaduPoliteknik Kesehatan Surakarta.Kata kunci: mutu pelayanan, kepuasanABSTRACTMeasures of success of health services is determined by the level of satisfaction of the service recipient.Satisfaction of service recipients achieved if the recipient of the service receive services in accordancewith the required and expected. In addition to acquiring services in accordance with the required andexpected customer can also expect quality services. The aim of research to get a picture of the qualityand execution of services as well as an overview of the services and facilities services officer at theClinic of Integrated Health Polytechnic Surakarta. This type of research is a descriptive cross sectionalmethod. Subyak study were all patients who visit the clinic Integrated Health Polytechnic Surakartaas many as 91 respondents purposive sampling. To determine the relationship between the quality ofservice satisfaction level pasein mengggunakan Spearman Rank correlation test. The results showed respondents stated that service quality is very good 60.44%, 38.46% is quite good and less good 1.10%.Respondents who expressed great satisfaction with the services officer 39.59%, 58.24% fairly satisfiedand dissatisfied 2.20%. The respondents were very satisfied with the facilities pelayananan 41.76%,57.14% fairly satisfied and dissatisfied 1.10%. Spearman rank correlation analysis results obtained bythe value of rs 0,064 with significant value 0,544> 0,05 so that there is no connection with the servicequality of patient satisfaction with the service personnel at the Integrated Clinic Health PolytechnicSurakarta. Spearman correlation analysis ransk rs values obtained with significant value 0.033 0.304>0.05 so stated there is a relationship between the quality of service to the satisfaction of the facilities atthe Integrated Clinic Health Polytechnic Surakarta.Keywords: quality of service, satisfaction

COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY (CBT) TERHADAP STIGMA DIRI, HARGA DIRI DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN TBC Rita Benya Adriani; Dwi Sulistyowati; Rendi Editya Darmawan; Jenita D.T. Donsu
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 13 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) merupakan salah satu bentuk terapi yang bertujuan untuk membantu individu melatih cara berpikir maupun fungsi kognitif dengan cara memperbaiki pikiran disfungsional dan perilaku serta perasaan yang timbul akibat pikiran tersebut. Penyakit TBC mempengaruhi semua domain kualitas hidup pasien antara lain penurunan kualitas hidup yang berkaitan harga diri khususnya pada komponen mental diantaranya stigmasi sosial, berkurangnya kapasitas untuk bekerja, dan masalah psikologis. Stigma terhadap penyakit TBC dapat berakibat tekanan emosional sehingga pasien TBC menunda pengobatan atau tidak patuh minum obat. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui gambaran stigma diri, harga diri dan kualitas hidup pasien TBC setelah memperoleh pendekatan CBT. Desain penelitian menggunakan Quasi Experimental Design dengan rancangan Pre Test – Post Test Control Group Design. Tempat penelitian Desa Mojosongo, Surakarta mulai bulan September 2021 hingga Maret 2022. Subjek sebanyak 60 secara totally sampling dengan variabel independen adalah metode CBT sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu stigma diri, harga diri dan kualitas hidup pasien TBC berdasarkan skala ukur tiap parameter. Hasil analisis uji univariat menunjukkan pengaruh CBT terhadap stigma diri pasien TBC pada pre dan post kelompok perlakuan terbanyak kategori sedang; sedangkan prosentase nilai harga diri dan kualitas hidup pasien pada pre kelompok perlakuan terbanyak kategori sedang dan post kelompok perlakuan terbanyak kategori tinggi. Hasil analisis uji bivariat menunjukkan p-value 0.000 sehingga CBT berpengaruh terhadap stigma diri, harga diri dan kualitas hidup pada pasien TBC dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Kesimpulan: adanya pengaruh signifikan pemberian CBT terhadap stigma diri, harga diri dan kualitas hidup pada pasien TBC. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a form of therapy that aims to help individuals train their way of thinking and cognitive function by correcting dysfunctional thoughts and behaviors and feelings that arise as a result of these thoughts. TB disease affects all domains of patient's quality of life, including a decrease in quality of life related to self-esteem, especially in the mental component including social stigma, reduced capacity to work, and psychological problems. Stigma against TB disease can result in emotional stress so that TB patients delay treatment or do not comply with taking medication. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of self-stigma, self-esteem and quality of life of TB patients after receiving the CBT approach. The research design used Quasi Experimental Design with Pre Test – Post Test Control Group Design. The research site is Mojosongo Village, Surakarta from September 2021 to March 2022. Totally sampling 60 subjects with the independent variable being the CBT method while the dependent variable is self-stigma, self-esteem and quality of life of TB patients based on the measuring scale of each parameter. The results of the univariate test analysis showed that the effect of CBT on the self-stigma of TB patients in pre and post treatment groups was mostly in the moderate category; while the percentage of self-esteem and quality of life of patients in the pre-treatment group was in the medium category and the post-treatment group was in the high category. The results of the bivariate test analysis showed a p-value of 0.000 so that CBT had an effect on self-stigma, self-esteem and quality of life in TB patients compared to controls. Conclusion: there is a significant effect of giving CBT on self-stigma, self-esteem and quality of life in TB patients.

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PASIEN TBC DENGAN PENDEKATAN PEMASARAN SOSIAL (IMB) Rita Benya Adriani; Siti Lestari; Nur Hidayat; Yulianto Wahyono; Siti Handayani; Dwi Sulistyowati; Sumardino Sumardino
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Abstrak: Penyakit TBC mempengaruhi asupan makan dan menyebabkan penurunan berat badan sehingga mempengaruhi status gizi. Untuk itulah intervensi terhadap Desa Sehat perlu dilakukan dengan melibatkan lintas profesi (Interprofesional Collaboration, IPC) dengan pendekatan Information, Motivation, Behavior Skill supaya terjadi perubahan perilaku (IMB) dalam pemasaran sosial yaitu proses yang menggunakan prinsip-prinsip pemasaran dan teknik untuk mempengaruhi perilaku masyarakat yang ingin dirubah. Tujuan kegiatan dengan terwujudnya desa sehat binaan poltekkes dalam memberdayakan masyarakat dengan pendekatan IPC melalui IMB. Metode yang digunakan adalah action research dengan pendekatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan satu intervensi. Hasil pelaksanan dilakukan di Kota Surakarta dan Kota Yogyakarta dengan kerjasama petugas kesehatan. Pengabdian bekerjasama dengan stakeholder yang profesional di bidangnya masing-masing dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan TBC di Kelurahan Mojosongo, Surakarta dan Desa Panggungharjo, Yogyakarta. Interprofesional Collaboration (IPC) melalui Informational, Motivation, Behavior, and Skills (IMB) merupakan program yang bertujuan untuk merubah perilaku masyarakat yang kurang menyadari pentingnya pengobatan TBC.Abstract: TB disease affects food intake and causes weight loss affects nutritional status. For reason, intervention in Healthy Villages needs to be carried out by involving cross-professions (IPC) with the IMB occurs in social marketing, namely process that uses marketing principles and techniques to influence community behavior. who want to changes. The objective of the activity is the realization of a healthy village under the guidance of Poltekkes in empowering the community with the IPC approach through the IMB. The method used is action research with a community service approach with one intervention. The results of the implementation were carried out of Surakarta and the City of Yogyakarta in collaboration with health workers. Servant collaborates with stakeholders who are professional in their respective fields in solving TB problems in Mojosongo, Surakarta and Panggungharjo, Yogyakarta. (IPC) through IMB a program that aims to change the behavior of people who are less aware of the importance of TB treatment .

Meta-Analysis the Effect of Sensory Integration Therapy on Sensoric and Motoric Development in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Fitriyaningsih, Ayu; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: It is estimated that 90% of children diagnosed with ASD will show impaired sensory processing. Children with sensory processing problems present with delayed motor development which is caused by an underlying disorder in their ability to interpret sensations. Sensory integration therapy is one of the therapeutic methods to overcome sensory and motor problems. This study aims to estimate the effect of sensory integration therapy on sensory and motor development in children with autism spectrum disorders.Subjects and Method: This research was conducted using a systematic review study design and a meta-analysis conducted with PRISMA flow diagrams. The article search process was carried out between 2011-2021 using databases from PubMed, Science Direct, AJOT, Springer Link, and Google Scholar. The keywords used are “sensory integration” OR “sensory integration therapy” OR “ayres sensory integration” OR “sensory intervention” OR “sensory stimulation” AND “sensory processing” OR “sensory skills” OR “sensory system” AND “motor skills ” OR “motor developmental” AND “autism spectrum disorder” OR “autism”. Based on the database, there were 16 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The study design used was a Randomized Control Trial (RCT). The analysis was carried out using RevMan 5.3 software. Results: The meta-analysis is of 16 articles consisting of the continents of Asia, America, and Australia. Results showed that sensory integration therapy improved sensory development (SMD = 0.14; 95% CI -0.64 to 0.92; p = 0.73) and motor development (SMD = 0.42; 95% CI -0.27 to 1.11; p = 0.24). Conclusion: Sensory integration therapy did not significantly improve sensory and motor development in children with autism spectrum disorders.

Meta-Analysis the Effect of Baby Massage in Increasing Quality of Sleep and Infant Body Weight Fauzia, Raina Lola; Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Sleep patterns and weight in infants are identified as one of the most important topics related to infant growth and development. Baby massage is a slow and gentle stroke movement throughout the baby's body starting from the baby's feet, stomach, chest, face, hands and back. Baby massage is a form of touch stimulation. Babies who are massaged experience an increase in vagus nerve tone (10th brain nerve) which will lead to increased levels of gastrin and insulin absorption enzymes. Thus the absorption of food will be better. Therefore, body weight and sleep quality increased more than those who were not massaged. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis conducted using PRISMA flow diagrams. Search articles through journal databases including: PubMed, Science Direct, Google Schoolar and SpingerLink by selecting articles published in 2010-2020. The keywords used were (“baby massage” OR “infant massage”) AND (“sleep quality” OR “baby sleep quality”) AND (“weight gain” OR “baby weight gain”) AND “randomized controlled trial”. Inclusion criteria were full paper articles with Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) research methods, the relationship measure used was Mean SD, the intervention given was baby massage, research subjects were infants aged 0-3 years. Eligible articles were analyzed using the Revman 5.3 application. Results: A meta-analysis of 16 articles showed that baby massage improved sleep quality (SMD 0.70; 95% CI= -0.05 to 1.46; p=0.07). In addition, baby massage increased body weight (SMD 0.52; 95% CI= 0.08 to 0.96; p=0.02). Conclusion: Baby Massage has an effect on improving the quality of sleep and baby's weight.

The Experience of Mothers Caring for Children with Disabilities at the Persatuan Rakyat Indonesia Special School in Pekalongan, Central Java: A Phenomenological Study Maulinda, Amanda Via; Murti, Bhisma; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 6 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Disabilities are often called physical, mental and sensory disabilities or disorders that limit a person's ability to carry out daily activities. Parenting a child with a disability is not easy because the child cannot perform any activities independently and the child's behavior is not controlled. This results in a negative impact on the mother psychologically, physically and can disrupt family dynamics such as domestic violence and quarrels. This study aimed to explore the experiences of mothers caring for children with disabilities. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach, conducted at the Persatuan Rakyat Indonesia Special School (SLB) in Pekalongan, Central Java. The study subjects were selected purposively as many as four participants, namely housewives without caregivers who have children with physical disabilities, deaf-speech, and mentally retarded children. Data were collected using in-depth interview technique. The tools used in this research are camera, recording device and interview guide. Data analysis using Colaizz's method. Results: This qualitative research resulted in seventeen themes that show the experience of mothers in caring for children with disabilities, namely destiny, mother's burden, mother's initial psychological response, emotional changes, behavioral changes, limited funds, obstacles in daily life, social stigma, financial support, social support, assistance efforts. health workers, efforts to seek other assistance, the attitude of the mother when the child conveys a choice, the attitude of the mother when the child acts inappropriately, the expectations and limitations of special health services for disability, the wisdom of spiritual improvement and bathing. Conclusion: Mother's experience in caring for children with disabilities found unstable emotional changes, excessive worry and excessive attention. Support is very influential for mothers in the form of information support, extended family support, nuclear family and the surrounding community. During caring for children with disabilities, mothers gain wisdom, namely increasing patience and gratitude.

Effect of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding on Exclusive Breastfeeding and Stunting: A Meta-Analysis Nisa, Tsamarah Iffah Zahrotin; Adriani, Rita Benya; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the act of giving breast milk to babies from 0 to 6 months of age without giving any additional food or drinks, other than medicines. Stunting is a nutritional problem in which there is a linear growth disorder caused by chronic nutritional problems and recurrent infections characterized by a height-for-age index (TB/U) where the Z score is less than -2 SD. Early initiation of breastfeeding is one of the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. This study aims to examine the effect of early initiation of breastfeeding on exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting.Subjects and Method: Meta-analysis was carried out using the PRISMA flowchart and the PICO model (Population: mothers and children 0 to 59 months, Intervention: early initiation of breastfeeding, Comparison: no initiation of early breastfeeding, Outcome: exclusive breastfeeding and stunting). The databases used are PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Schoolar with keywords ((early breastfeeding initiation OR skin to skin contact OR breast crawl) AND (exclusive breastfeeding OR breast feeding) AND (stunting)). There were 19 cross-sectional studies published in 2012-2022 that met the inclusion criteria. Analysis was performed with Revman 5.3.Results: 19 articles with a cross-sectional study design originating from Bangladesh, China, Congo, Ecuador, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Malawi, Romania, Rwanda, Spain, and Tanzania involving 160,080 mothers and children 0 to 59 months. A meta-analysis of 11 cross-sectional studies showed that mothers and babies who initiated early breastfeeding were 2.16 times more likely to exclusively breastfeed than those who did not initiate early breastfeeding (aOR= 2.16, 95% CI = 1.76 to 2.65; p<0.001). A meta-analysis of 8 cross-sectional studies showed that mothers and babies who initiated early breastfeeding had a 0.89 times chance of not being stunted compared to those who did not initiate early breastfeeding (aOR= 0.89, 95% CI = 0.84 to 0.94; p<0.001 ).Conclusion: Early initiation of breastfeeding can increase exclusive breastfeeding. Early initiation of breastfeeding can reduce the incidence of stunting. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Stunting Incidence, Early Breastfeeding Initiation, Meta-Analysis. Correspondence: Tsamarah Iffah Zahrotin Nisa. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: tsamaraiffah@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285736314422.

Meta-Analysis the Effect of Obesity on Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Anemia in Women of Reproductive Age Tsaqifah, Nabila Aulia; Adriani, Rita Benya; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Obesity in women of reproductive age is a nutritional problem that needs attention because obesity affects other health problems, especially problems of nutrient absorption and reproductive health. This needs special attention considering that the health of women of reproductive age has a major influence on the quality of future generations. The purpose of this study was to estimate the magnitude of the effect of obesity on the possibility of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and anemia in women of reproductive age. Subjects and Method: Systematic review and meta-analysis. The data of this study used a research research design obtained from the databases of Google Scholar, PubMed, BMJ, ScienceDirect, SpingerLink, and Sage. The inclusion criteria used were full paper, cross-sectional and cohort study designs with reported results adjusted odds ratio (aOR). Article searches were performed using the PICO model. Population= women of reproductive age, Intervention= Obesity, Comparison= not obese, Outcome= anemia and PCOS. Articles were collected using PRISMA diagrams and analyzed using the Review Manager application (RevMan5.3). Results: A total of 10 articles on the relationship of obesity with anemia and 4 articles on the relationship of obesity with PCOS. Studies show that obesity reduced the risk of anemia compared to normal weight in women of reproductive age (aOR= 0.73; 95% CI= 0.63 to 0.84; p<0.001). Obesity increased the risk of PCOS 1.21 times compared to women with normal weight (aOR= 1.21; 95% CI= 1.00 to 1.48; p= 0.050). Conclusion: Obesity reduces the risk of anemia. Obesity increases the risk of PCOS in women of reproductive age.

Co-Authors -, Mulyanti Acob, Joel Rey Acob Adhila, Siti Fatimah Aminah Nikita Putri Adriana, Nadya Puspita Akbar, Prima Soultoni Aktovianta, Lukman Ali Djamhuri Alifariani, Aulia Alinda Nur Ramadhani Amalia, Ade Ambar Mudigdo Amrika Putranti, Maurizka Pitria Andriani, Isna Argyo Demartoto, Argyo Arif Siswanto Astrini Rachma Putri Atmojo, Joko Tri Bambang Trisnowiyanto Bhisma Murti Budhiastuti, Uki Retno Budiarti, Esty Chintya, Shally Ayu Dewi Tirtawati Dewi, Novita Herlita Dian Jayantari Putri K.Hedo Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Didik Tamtomo, Didik Dwi Sulistyowati Dwi Sulistyowati Dwi Sulistyowati Dwi Sulistyowati Dwiantini, Feby Dyah Dwi Astuti Endang Caturini Sulistyowati Erayanti Saloko Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fauzia, Raina Lola Fauziyah, Annisa Nur Fauziyyah, Rona Luthfi Fazrina, Gina Fikriyyah, Syarifatul Fitriyaningsih, Ayu Ghufroni, Afif Hafidz Triantoro Aji Pratomo Halimah, Trisakti Hanifah, Nita Layli Happy Indri Hapsari, Happy Indri Harsono Salimo Hastuti, Uki Retno Budi Hermanu Joebagio Husna, Erza Ikawati, Yani Istiqomah, Anisa Ikhlasani Nur Jenita D.T. Donsu Jenita Doli Tine Donsu Kamilda, Meylsa Rima Kamilda, Meylsa Rima Kartikasari, Bettya Kumalasari, Vilia Ayu Larasati, Gayatri Kintan Lianawati, Feny Listyawardhani, Yana Maranata, Maranata Maringga, Estin Gita Martono -, Martono Maulinda, Amanda Via Murti, Mehdya Vikia Nisa, Tsamarah Iffah Zahrotin Novitasari, Ratih Nunuk Suryani Nur Hidayat Nuryuliana, Nuryuliana Patriyani, Ros Endah Happy Pramukawati, Dian Ayu Prasetya, Hanung Prastyaningrum, Fitri Damayanti Pridani Tio Kumala Jati Purbaningrum, Sinta Ayu Purbaningrum, Sinta Ayu Puspitasari Puspitasari Putri, Dominika Risnanda Alfinsia Qadrijati, Isna Qadrijati, Isna Rachmawati, Rulita Ayu Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rahayu, Muthia Ridha Rayi Apriananda RB. Soemanto Rendi Editya Darmawan Rina Kurnia Sari, Nunik Ike Yunia Setiyaningsih, Rita Siti Handayani Siti Handayani Siti Lestari Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Sri Umiati Sukmakarti, Laksmy Dewi Sumardino Sumardino Suryanti Susanti, Nadya Tarnoto, Koko Wahyu TRI PRABOWO Tri Sunaryo Tri Utami Tri Widyastuti Handayani Tri Wulandari Tri Yuniarti, Tri Tsaqifah, Nabila Aulia Uki Retno Budihastuti Ummah, Hafari Fajria Nuril Wahyuni, Septa Decelita Wardani, Endah Kusuma Wekadigunawan, CSP Widayati, Mulia Yuli Widiyanto, Aris Widyawati, Fiqi Wijaya, Veronica Fenny Wijaya, Veronica Fenny Wiwik Setyaningsih Wiwik Setyaningsih yulia lanti retno dewi Yulianto Wahyono Yumafita, Tiara Yumafita, Tiara

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