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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Primatologi Indonesia Media Veteriner Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Veteriner JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Ilmiah Aplikasi Isotop Radiasi Majalah Kedokteran Bandung BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Jurnal Simetris Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Edukasi dan Penelitian Informatika (JEPIN) JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) agriTECH IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry) JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Computer Science and Information Technologies ZOOTEC Livestock and Animal Research Makara Journal of Science Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Agripet
DEWI APRI ASTUTI
Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi Dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jln Agathis, Kampus IPB, Dramaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary Other

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Journal : Buletin Peternakan

 1 
PHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS, BLOOD PROFILE AND BODY COMPOSITION OF SHEEP FED WITH CA-SAPONIFIED LEMURU OIL COATED BY HERBS Dewi Apri Astuti; Asep Sudarman
Buletin Peternakan Vol 39, No 2 (2015): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 39 (2) JUNI 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v39i2.6716

Abstract

This study was aimed to evaluate the physiological status, blood profiles and body composition of sheep fed with Ca-saponified lemuru oil coated by herbs. Twenty fat-tailed sheep (av. BW 23±1.2 kg) were used in this experiment by using Completely Randomized Design with five treatments ration and four replications of each. Sheep fed with concentrate containing 3% Ca-saponified lemuru oil and king grass (1:1) ad libitum. Treatments were control diet without herbs (R1); Ca-saponified lemuru oil coated by curcumae domestica (R2); coated by Zingiber officinale Rosc (R3); coated by Eugenia polyantha (R4) and coated by Pluchea indica Less (R5). Data of physiological parameters were measured three times a day, in the morning, at noon and afternoon. Blood samples were collected at the end of the experiment through jugular vein, together with zero sample for Urea Space measurement. The variables observed were physiological data (heart rate, respiration rate, and rectal temperature), blood profiles (erythrocyte, hemoglobin, packed cell volume (PCV), leucocytes) and body composition (water, protein and fat) measured using Urea Space technique. Results of the study showed that sheep fed with Ca-saponified lemuru oil coated by herbs was not significantly different on heart rate, respiration rate and rectal temperature among treatments. Meanwhile, total leucocytes, neutrophil cell, and lymphocytes significantly increased (P<0.05) by the treatment. Body composition percentage (water, protein and fat) were same in all treatments, except the total body fat and energy retained. In conclusion, supplementation of 3% Ca-saponified lemuru oil coated by Curcumae domestica, Zingiber officinale Rosc, Eugenia polyantha and Pluchea indica Less in fat-tailed sheep had no effect on physiological parameters, but improved the leucocyte and neutrophil cells. Total body fat and energy retained lower compared to control treatment.(Key words: Body composition, Ca-saponified, Herbs, Lemuru oil, Urea space)
Thermoregulation, Haematological Profile and Productivity of Holstein Friesian Under Heat Stress at Different Land Elevations Elmy mariana; Cece Sumantri; Dewi Apri Astuti; Anneke Anggraeni; Asep Gunawan
Buletin Peternakan Vol 43, No 1 (2019): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 43 (1) FEBRUARY 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v43i1.37648

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of heat stress on thermoregulation, haematology, and productivity of Holstein Friesian (HF) dairy cows raised in different elevations. A total of 63 HF in a normal lactation period were used in this study. The research was conducted for 3 months during dry season in three different areas, which were at Pondok Ranggon (97 m.a.s.l) which categorized as a lowland, Ciawi (576 m.a.s.l) which categorized as a lower-upland, and Lembang (1241 m.a.s.l) which categorized as an upland. Observation on microclimate aspects which includes environmental temperature (Ta), relative humidity (RH) and Temperature-Humidity Index (THI) was done by recording each variable for every 2 hours starting from 08.00 to 16.00 WIB. The thermoregulation analysis was done based on the given physiological responses which consisted of the skin temperature (Ts), rectal temperature (Tr), body temperature (Tb), heart rate (Hr), respiratory rate (Rr), Heat Tolerance Coefficient (HTC), plasma cortisol level and haematological profile observation. The Ta, Rr, and THI measurements showed that in the lowland and lower-upland, the HF experienced moderate heat stress, while the HF raised in the upland area experienced less heat stress. The results showed that the dairy cows which raised in lowland had the highest HTC, Tr, Ts and Tb (P<0.05) and lowest Hr (P<0.05). All of the physiological and haematological parameters in the three study area showed a normal value.Furthermore, the erythrocyte, Hb and PVC concentration in a lowland raised HF were higher (P<0.05), while the plasma cortisol levels were not significantly different. The milk production of the observed dairy cows in different elevations was significantly different (P<0.05), with the highest milk yields, were found in the upland raised HF (13.1±3.52 kg), followed by the lower-upland (11.3±4.73 kg) and lowland (7.0±3.36 kg). In general, all of the HF raised in different land elevations was exposed to heat stress during dry seasons, even though the cows showed the ability to physiologically adapt and cope with the conditions. 
In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens) Larva Extracts Against Gram-Negative Bacteria Harlystiarini Harlystiarini; Rita Mutia; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan; Dewi Apri Astuti
Buletin Peternakan Vol 43, No 2 (2019): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 43 (2) MAY 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v43i2.42833

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial activity of Black soldier fly (BSF) larva extract. The BSF larva was extracted using methanol and then tested for antibacterial activity using agar diffusion method (zone growth inhibition). The antibacterial activity was conducted against Salmonella sp. and Escherichia coli, two important bacterial strains in poultry, using six dilution levels (10 mg/ml, 20 mg/ml, 40 mg/ml, 80 mg/ml, 160 mg/ml and 320 mg/ml). All the results were subjected analyze using t-test method. Based on the diameter of the inhibition zone, the BSF larva extract has a strong (P<0.05) antibacterial activity against Salmonella sp. and E. coli when the concentration used 320 mg/ml. In addition, BSF larva extract also contain high amount of lauric acid (49.18%), a saturated fatty acid that has been proven to proposes as antibacterial agent. Therefore, it could be concluded that the BSF larva extract could be used as a candidate for antibacterial substances. 
Analysis of Strategy for Developing Beef Cattle Production on a Smallholder Farming Basis in Musi Banyuasin Regency South Sumatra Aulia Evi Susanti; Rudy Priyanto -; Muladno - -; Dewi Apri Astuti; Lucia Cyrilla Eko Nugrohowati
Buletin Peternakan Vol 46, No 4 (2022): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 46 (4) NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v46i4.73137

Abstract

The increased beef cattle production at traditional farms is a strategy to achieve meat self-sufficiency in 2026. This is accomplished through various parties, including the government, academics, researchers, the private sector, and farmers as the main actors. Therefore, this study aimed to determine and analyze criteria, performance criteria, strategies, and alternatives for sustainable beef cattle production in traditional farms based on the opinion of experts. The research location was School for Smallholder Community (SPR) Maju Bersama, Sungai Lilin Sub-District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Primary data were collected through FGD (focus group discussion) and interview with expert stakeholders, including farmers, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, and research analyst. They were analyzed using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) with R studio version 4.1.2. The result showed that Musi Banyuasin Regency has a natural resource potential for supporting beef cattle production with an institutional collaborative strategy. The interaction between the production factors showed that the feeding criteria were at the highest level, with 32.05%. Considering the performance criteria, business sustainability was essential at 35.70% and should be achieved by adopting a corporate strategy of 85.52%, implemented through alternative business management at 61.40%.
Different Flushing Frequency on Blood Metabolites Profile of Ewes and Their Lambs at Pre-Weaning Period Fassah, Dilla Mareistia; Taniasari, Mila; Daeli, Fanny Rahmasari; Diapari, Didid; Astuti, Dewi Apri; Khotijah, Lilis
Buletin Peternakan Vol 48, No 3 (2024): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 48 (3) AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v48i3.93637

Abstract

This study determined the effects of different flushing frequency on performance and blood metabolite profile of ewes and their suckling lambs at pre-weaning period. Twelve multiparous Garut ewes (2 years-old, BW 30.06 ± 6.20 kg) and 18 lambs born to experimental ewes (lambing weight 2.49 ± 0.56 kg) were used in this study. Ewes were randomly assigned into four treatment groups in a complete block design, namely: without flushing (T0: control), flushing at the beginning of mating (T1: 2 weeks before and after mating), two times flushing (T2: T1 + 4 weeks flushing at mid-gestation), and three times flushing (T3: T2 + 2 weeks flushing at before and after parturition). Three times flushing increased ((p<0.05) the crude fat intake, while different flushing frequencies did not affect (p>0.05) dry matter intake and intakes of crude protein, crude fiber, nitrogen-free extract, and total digestible nutrients of ewes at the pre-weaning period. Different flushing frequencies did not change (p>0.05) the productive performances of ewes during the pre-weaning period. Flushing application improved (p<0.05) the average daily gain of pre-weaning lambs at 14 days, but it did not affect the weaning weight of lambs. Two times flushing showed no pre-weaning mortality rate (p<0.05). Flushing application tended to decrease (p=0.08) blood plasma triglyceride of ewes at 21- days, while two times flushing frequency tended to increase blood plasma cholesterol (p=0.05) and triglyceride (p=0.08) of lambs at 21 days. In conclusion, increased flushing frequency supports ewes and their twin lamb growth performance and blood metabolite profile at the pre-weaning period
Herbal Mineral Block Supplementation Containing Turmeric Flour, Black Soldier Fly, and Micro Minerals on Performance and Blood Profile of Dorper Crossbred Sheep Daulay, Kausar; Astuti, Dewi Apri; Suharti, Sri; Tarigan, Andi
Buletin Peternakan Vol 48, No 4 (2024): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 48 (4) NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v48i4.96217

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of herbal mineral block (HMB) supplementation containing turmeric flour, black soldier fly (BSF), and micro minerals on the performance and blood profile of Dorper crossbred sheep. Ten growing sheep and ten lactating sheep were divided into two treatment groups (P0: complete feed without HMB supplementation and P1: complete feed with HMB supplementation). The research design used was a factorial completely randomized design (2 × 2) with 5 replications. Factor physiological status of growing and lactating sheep and factor supplementation with and without HMB. The data were analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan’s test. The results showed no interaction between physiological status and HMB supplementation on sheep performance (nutrient intake, initial and final body weight, daily body weight gain, and feed efficiency) and blood profile (hematology, metabolites, and minerals). The physiological status had a very significant effect (p<0.01) on nutrient intake, initial and final body weight, daily body weight gain, feed efficiency, and significantly (p<0.05) on serum phosphorus. Supplementation of HMB significantly (p<0.05) increased serum calcium which was crucial for bone an teeth development in growing sheep and milk production in lactating sheep. Serum phosphorus was higher in growing sheep, supporting their bone growth and energy metabolis compared to lactating sheep as it was diverted to the mammary gland.
Co-Authors - Hernawati . Sumiati A Setiyono Achmad - Taher ACHMAD FARAJALLAH Achmad Taher Achmad Taher Achmad, Taher Agik Suprayogi Agita Rakhmawati Agus Buono Ainia Herminiati Akeme Cyril Njume Alma Agnia Alusyanti Primawati Anar, Muhammad Agung Firdhawansyah Andi Tarigan Andri Cahya Irawan Andri Cahya Irawan Anja Meryandini Anneke Anggraeni Anneke Anggraeni Annisa Annisa Annisa Annisa Anuraga Jayanegara Aris Purwanto Arismayanti Eka Armaji, Yone Asep Gunawan Asep Sudarman Aulia Evi Susanti Aulia Nurul Saputri Budi Setiawan Cece Sumantri Chairrusyuhur Arman Chusnul Choliq D Diapari D M Suci Daeli, Fanny Rahmasari Daulay, Kausar Didid Diapari Djokowoerjo Sastradipradja Dondin Sajuthi dortiana sijung, maria Dwierra Evvyernie DYAH PERWITASARI -FARAJALLAH Ekowati Handharyani Elizabeth Wina Elizabeth Wina Elmy mariana Elmy Mariana Elok Budi Retnani Endah Yuniarti Entang Iskandar Erika B. Laconi Evy Damayanthi f, Dilla Mareistia Fahmi, Melta Rini Fery Dwi Riptianingsih Firdus . Firkani, Rahmatiana Widi Fitriana, Eko Lela Hairani, Atikah Hanny Hafiar Harlystiarini Harlystiarini Harnowo Permadi Harry Dhika, Harry Heri Ahmad Sukria Hernawati Hernawati I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana I Komang Gede Wiryawan I NENGAH BUDIARSA I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ida Wiryanti Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang Irawan Sugoro Irawan Sugoro Irawan Sugoro Irma Herawati Suparto Jakaria Jakaria Janah, Fatiah Finanur Jean-Baptise Menassol K Komalasari Kevin Alexander, Kevin Klaus Becker Kokom Komalasari Komang G. Wiryawan Kurnia Bagus Ariyanto L Khotijah Lilis Khotijah Linar Zalinar Udin Lucia Cyrilla Eko Nugrohowati Luki Abdullah Mareistia Fassah, Dilla Marlina, Dwi Mohamad Yamin Mohamad Yamin Mohamad Yamin Mohammad Yamin Muhammad Agung Firdhawansyah Anar MUHAMMAD RIZAL Muladno - nabawi, Soviro Nurul Lisa Nahid Ritcher Nahrowi Nahrowi Nanda Nadhifa Nuraini Nanis Nurhidayah Natsir Sandiah NE Maharani Nella Nurhazizah Novita Anggraeni Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nurina Rahmawati Pamungkas, Joko Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti PASETHA, ANDRE Pijoh, Deyv Pipih Suptijah Pursani paridjo Putri Sri Rahayu Qomariah, Indira Nurul R. Iis Arifiantini Rangkuti, Farhan Ananda Rangkuti, Farhan Ananda Rangkuti Razak Achmad Hamzah Retno Wulansari Ria Oktarina Ridwan Raafi'udin Ridwan, Habibi Rima Shidqiyya Hidayati Martin Rimbawan , Rini Herlina Mulyono Riptianingsih, Fery Dwi Rita Mutia Rizki Palupi Ronnie Permana Ronny Rachman Noor Rudy Priyanto Shelvie Nidya Neyman Sitanggang, Imas S. Siti Aslimah Siti Zubaidah Slamet Widodo Slamet Widodo sri murtini . SRI RAHAYU Sri Rahayu Sri Rahmatul Laila Sri Supraptini Mansjoer Suharti, Sri Sukarman Sukarman SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani Sumiati . Sumiati . Sumiati . . Sumiati Sumiati SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Syamsul Arifin Taher, Achmad Taniasari, Mila TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Teguh Wahyono Tiurma Pasaribu Triansyah, Irvan Walberto Sinaga Wasmen Manalu Waterman, James O. Widya Hermana Wirdateti . Yuli Retnani