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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam International Journal of Nusantara Islam JURNAL IQTISAD: Reconstruction of Justice and Welfare for Indonesia Jurnal Asy-Syari'ah Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan DE'RECHTSSTAAT Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Unes Law Review NUKHBATUL 'ULUM : Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Rayah Al Islam : Jurnal Ilmu Islam Jurnal Papatung : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Pemerintahan dan Politik Coopetition : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen MUAMALATUNA Asyahid Journal of Islamic and Quranic Studies (AJIQS) Airlangga International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance AL-ARBAH: Journal of Islamic Finance and Banking Eco-Iqtishodi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Ekonomica Sharia: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Iqtisaduna Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Islamic Banking : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Jurnal Manajemen Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam el-Jizya: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam JURNAL ECONOMINA Penamas Likuid: Jurnal Ekonomi Industri Halal IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Islamic Economics and Business Review (IESBIR) Strata Law Review Asian Journal of Islamic Studies and Da'wah Juni-Jurnal Pelita Nusa International Journal of Nusantara Islam Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Perpajakan Masile:Jurnal Studi Ilmu Keislaman Strata International Journal of Social Issues Multidiscience: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Yadi Janwari
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati (SGD) Bandung
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Strata International Journal of Social Issues

 1 
The Concept and Philosophy of Fiscal Policy in Modern and Islamic Historical Perspectives Tamba, Dheddy Abdi; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad; Ratnasari, Ai reni; Amany, Amany
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.282

Abstract

Fiscal policy is a fundamental tool for achieving macroeconomic goals such as economic stability, growth, and income equality. This study explores the concept and philosophy of fiscal policy, emphasizing its role in both modern and historical contexts, including its implementation during the Prophet Muhammad’s era. Employing a qualitative methodology with a literature review approach, the research analyzes fiscal policy instruments, including taxes, subsidies, debt, and state budget expenditures, particularly within the Indonesian context. Findings reveal that fiscal policy reflects Keynesian principles, emphasizing government intervention to address market inefficiencies, stabilize the economy, and promote equitable growth. Historical analysis highlights the philosophical alignment of fiscal policies during the Prophet Muhammad’s time with modern practices, focusing on justice, equality, and sustainability through instruments like zakat, kharaj, and wakaf. The study underscores the effectiveness of fiscal policy during crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, in mitigating severe economic impacts and fostering long-term development. To optimize fiscal policy, this research suggest that governments should enhance transparency, accountability, and technological integration to improve resource management and efficiency. Additionally, adopting principles of equity and sustainability from historical Islamic fiscal policies and fostering collaboration among stakeholders can address contemporary economic challenges while upholding philosophical foundations.
The Role of Central Banks in Inflation and Exchange Rate Stability Amidst Global Economic Challenges: Monetary Policy Approach Juarsa, Eka; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan; Athoillah, Mohamad Anton
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.303

Abstract

The global economic landscape poses significant challenges for developing countries, including Indonesia, particularly in managing inflation and exchange rate stability. This study investigates the role of central banks, with a specific focus on Bank Indonesia (BI), in maintaining economic stability amidst global economic uncertainties. Inflation, characterized by sustained price level increases and exchange rate fluctuations driven by international market dynamics and monetary policies, is identified as the primary concern affecting economic stability, purchasing power, and trade balance. The study highlights the pivotal role of BI’s inflation-targeting framework and adaptive monetary policy approaches in addressing these challenges and enhancing economic resilience. Using a qualitative descriptive analysis, the research draws on scholarly literature, official reports, and relevant academic sources to explore the effectiveness of BI’s strategies. Findings indicate that BI’s multifaceted role in inflation control and exchange rate management supports sustainable economic growth while adapting to global economic complexities. Recommendations emphasize the need for enhanced policy transparency, strategic collaboration with government and international stakeholders, and the development of adaptive monetary innovations to address digital disruptions and structural economic shifts. This study contributes to academic literature and offers actionable insights for strengthening Indonesia’s economic stability.
Fiscal Policy in Islamic History: from Baitul Mal Management to the Tax System Wardiman, Dadi; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.319

Abstract

Fiscal policy is a crucial aspect of economic management in a nation. In Islamic history, fiscal policy has functioned not only as a revenue collection mechanism but also as an instrument for achieving social and economic welfare. This study explores the evolution of Islamic fiscal policy, from the management of Baitul Mal to the development of modern taxation systems. This study employs a qualitative approach using heuristic and historiographical methods, analyzing secondary literature sources from various historical periods. The findings indicate that Islamic fiscal policy has historically aimed to achieve economic balance and social justice. Baitul Mal functioned as a wealth redistribution tool, while taxation systems were developed to finance public infrastructure. Despite challenges such as corruption and unequal resource distribution, the fundamental principles of Islamic fiscal policy remain relevant in the modern economic context. Therefore, this study recommends the implementation of transparency, accountability, and fiscal balance as guiding principles for contemporary economic policies to achieve stability and sustainable development.
Optimizing the Management of the Indonesian State Budget in a Sharia Perspective: Theoretical Review and Policy Recommendations Gozaly, Ahmad Yusdi; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad; Athoillah, Mohamad Anton
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.314

Abstract

The management of the State Budget (APBN) is a key instrument in fiscal policy, playing a crucial role in achieving economic growth, price stability, and income distribution. However, in recent years, Indonesia’s APBN management has faced various challenges, including a continuously increasing budget deficit, suboptimal expenditure efficiency, and limited state revenue sources. To address these issues, the Islamic economic perspective offers an alternative approach that emphasizes justice, transparency, and sustainability in public financial management. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method through a literature review to analyze APBN management based on Islamic economic principles. The findings indicate that the implementation of Sharia-compliant financial instruments, such as zakat, waqf, and sukuk, can reduce reliance on interest-bearing debt while sustainably increasing state revenue. Furthermore, applying transparency, accountability, and efficiency principles in APBN management in accordance with Sharia values can enhance public trust in the government and Islamic financial institutions. Optimizing APBN management from a Sharia perspective requires strengthening Islamic financial literacy, improving the capacity of zakat and waqf management institutions, and harmonizing regulations that support the integration of Sharia financial instruments into the national fiscal system. Through a more just and sustainable approach, Indonesia can achieve more effective budget management and promote inclusive and competitive national development.
Fiscal Policy Instruments in Islamic Macroeconomics Perspectives Santoso, Ari Fajar; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad; Tamba, Dheddy Abdi; Abdurahman, Lukman
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i1.325

Abstract

This study explores the role of fiscal policy instruments within the framework of Islamic macroeconomics, mainly through the principles of Maqasid al-Shariah, which emphasize social justice and societal well-being. Using a qualitative research approach with a descriptive analysis method, this study incorporates literature review and triangulation techniques, like document analysis and expert interviews, to assess the effectiveness of zakat, waqf, and sukuk in supporting economic stability and social welfare. The findings indicate that these instruments significantly contribute to poverty reduction and infrastructure development, yet challenges remain in governance, transparency, and public awareness. Strategic measures such as regulatory strengthening, institutional capacity building, and financial literacy campaigns are necessary to enhance the impact of Islamic fiscal policies. Additionally, leveraging technological innovations—such as digital zakat platforms and innovative waqf management models—can improve efficiency and transparency. By addressing these challenges, Islamic fiscal policy has the potential to serve as a sustainable and ethical alternative to conventional fiscal systems.
The Role of Profit and Loss Sharing (PLS) in Establishing Economic Stability Burhansyah, Luki; Janwari, Yadi; Hasanuddin, Muhammad
Strata International Journal of Social Issues Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/sijosi.v2i2.366

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of profit and loss sharing (PLS) as a monetary instrument in supporting financial and macroeconomic stability within the framework of the Islamic economic system. Unlike conventional approaches that rely on interest rates, PLS offers a financing alternative based on the principles of justice, partnership, and risk-sharing. Employing a qualitative method through library research, this study examines classical and contemporary literature on Islamic monetary systems using a multidisciplinary approach, including theological, Islamic legal (fiqh al-muamalat), and macroeconomic perspectives. The findings reveal that PLS can enhance resource allocation efficiency, reduce speculative practices, and strengthen the link between the financial and real sectors. Furthermore, PLS contributes to financial inclusion and the growth of productive sectors, particularly micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), thereby promoting more resilient and sustainable economic stability. Optimizing the role of PLS in Islamic monetary policy requires adaptive regulatory support, increased institutional capacity of Islamic financial institutions, and the development of innovative PLS-based financial products. These findings are expected to contribute to the advancement of Islamic economic theory and offer policy recommendations to foster an inclusive and equitable path toward economic stability.
Co-Authors Abd. Kholik Khoerulloh Abdul Gofur Abdurahman, Lukman Abdurrahman Wahid, Abdurrahman Adawiah, Amalia Muazzah Ade Suryawirawan Ahmad Lukman Nugraha Ahmad Luqman Hakim Ahmad Suganda Akmaliyah Akmaliyah Akmaliyah Akmaliyah Al Hakim, Sofyan Al-Hakim, Sofian Alhakim, Sofian Ali Santosa Almurni, Muhammad Furqon Amany, Amany Anggraeni, Desi Cahya Annisa Eka Rahayu anton athoillah Ari Fajar Santoso Asep Dadang Hidayat Asri Sundari Astarudin, Tatang Athoillah, Mohamad Anton Ayi Nurbaeti Ayi Yunus Rusyana Ayi Yunus Rusyana Burhansyah, Luki Cahyanti, Irni Sri Chandra Dedah Juabaedah Dedah Jubaedah Dedah Zubaedah Dede Nurwahidah Denni Murdani Dodi Yarli Ending Solehudin Firman Nugraha Firman Nugraha Fitriani, Putri Diesy Gina Saila Sofiah Gina Saila Sofiah Gozaly, Ahmad Yusdi Gunariah, Frilla Hadiat, Hadiat Hafizd, Jefik Zulfikar Hakiki, Muhamad Fuji Heni Pujiastuti Heris Suhendar Heris Suhendar, Heris Hilmi, Ahmad Ilmia, Anisa Jajang Herawan Jajat sudrajat Joni Joni Juarsa, Eka Jubaedah, Dedah Kamaludin Yusup, Deni Kikin H Mutaqin lina marlina, lina Lubis, Mukhlis Lubis Lutfi Fahrul Rizal, Lutfi Fahrul Mafrudlo, Ahmad Mahfudzi Mega Silvia Meinanti, Dwi Reiza Moh. Asep Zakariya Ansori Mohammad Anton Athoillah Mohammad Anton Athoillah Mugni Muhit Muhammad Hasanuddin, Muhammad Muhammad Yunus Muharni, Yusraini Mursyidah Zein, Ai Imas Mustofa Mustofa Nanang Sobarna Na’im, Fairuz ‘Ainun Nissa Ayu Marliana Nur Azzahra, Annisa Nurrohman Nurrohman Rahmah Kusuma, Nurul Rahmah Kusumah, Nurul Ratnasari, Ai reni Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan Rosi Hasna Sari Royani Rumatiga, Hidayat Sari, Rosi Hasna Setia Mulyawan, Setia Setiadi Slamet Santoso Sodik, Gugun Sofian Al-Hakim Sofiawati, Eva Sofyan Al-Hakim Sofyan Al-Hakim Solihin, Dadin Suherli, Ian Rakhamawan Suherli, Ian Rakhmawan Sulaeman Sulaeman Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Suparman Kholil Suradi Suradi Suradi Susilawati, Cucu Syafe`i, Rahmat Tamba, Dheddy Abdi Vemy Suci Asih, Vemy Suci Wardiman, Dadi Wawan Oktriawan Widiawati Widiawati Widiawati Zahra, Shofia Zuhratul Aini Mansur