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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Agromet Hemera Zoa Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan Spirakel Jurnal Vektor Penyakit ASPIRATOR Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Jurnal Medik Veteriner ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA) Jurnal Health Sains Indonesian Journal of Biological Pharmacy Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Andalasian International Journal of Entomology ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Jurnal Veteriner Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Upik Kesumawati Hadi
IPB University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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TICK-BORNE PATHOGENS DETECTION FROM TICKS INFESTING Malayopython reticulatus (REPTILIA: PYTHONIDAE) SNAKES IN INDONESIA Supriyono Supriyono; Hana Faizah Sophia; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana
BIOTROPIA Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): BIOTROPIA Vol. 32 No. 1 April 2025
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2025.32.1.2107

Abstract

Article Highlights:- A total of 38 ticks were collected from M. reticulatus, comprising 13 A. helvolum and 25 A. varanense.- Spotted fever group Rickettsia spp. (7.89%) and reptile-associated Borrelia sp. (2.63%) were detected in male Amblyomma helvolum ticks collected from Malayopython reticulatus snakes in Indonesia.- Snake-associated ticks may harbor emerging pathogens, underscoring the importance of tick surveillance in reptiles for early disease detection and zoonotic prevention. Abstract: Ticks are important arthropod vectors of numerous diseases in humans and animals. Furthermore, ticks are also established vectors and reservoirs of pathogens important to wildlife and human health. Rickettsia and Borrelia are two genera of bacteria that may be transmitted by ticks, and some pathogenic species are zoonosis. This research investigated the prevalence of Rickettsia spp. and Borrelia sp. in Amblyomma helvolum and Amblyomma varanense ticks fed on Malayopython reticulatus and Python bivittatus snakes in Indonesia. A total of 38 ticks were collected from three M. reticulatus snakes, while no ticks were found on the P. bivittatus snake. The 38 ticks consisted of 13 individuals A. helvolum and 25 individuals A. varanense. PCR analysis revealed that three (3/38; 7.89%) male A. helvolum ticks were positive for spotted fever group Rickettsia spp. and one (1/38; 2.63%) male A. helvolum tick was positive for a reptile-associated group Borrelia sp. Although the overall prevalence of tick-borne pathogens was low, this study underscores the importance of monitoring the prevalence and prevention of tick-borne diseases. Surveillance of ticks infesting reptiles can facilitate the early detection of disease transmission to both animals and humans. These findings also suggested that snake-associated ticks may harbor emerging tick-borne pathogens
Diversity and distribution bromeliads plants as breeding habitat for mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) in Bogor, Indonesia M Ikhsan; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI; SUSI SOVIANA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 21 No. 8 (2020)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d210810

Abstract

Abstract. Ikhsan M, Hadi UK, Soviana S. 2020. Diversity and distribution bromeliads plants as breeding habitat for mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) in Bogor, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3494-3498. Bromeliads leaf structure can hold water and has potential as the breeding ground for mosquitoes. Information regarding the potential of bromeliads as a habitat for mosquito larvae in Indonesia is limited. This study aims to identify the diversity of bromeliads and their potential as breeding habitat for mosquito larvae in West Bogor Sub-district, Bogor City, West Java, Indonesia. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method. Larvae collections were carried out on bromeliads that were outside the building in December 2019 to Maret 2020. The collection used a 50 ml syringe that was modified using a small pipe. Total bromeliads collected were 117 consisted of Neoregelia, Cryptanthus, dan Alcantarea from 50 observation points. The percentage of mosquito larvae presence from bromeliads was 74.4%. Total larvae collected were 859 larvae consisting of Aedes albopictus, Aedes aegypti, Aedes spp., Armigeres subalbatus, and Culex quinquefasciatus. The diversity of mosquito larvae found in the bromeliads were low (H'=0.16), while the dominant species of mosquito larvae were Ae. albopictus (61.55%) and confirmed as the second vector of Dengue Fever in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that bromeliads have potential as a breeding site for mosquito larvae in West Bogor Sub-district, Bogor City.
Habitat characteristic and density of larva Aedes albopictus in Curug, Tangerang District, Banten Province, Indonesia 2018 DEWI MARIA YULIANI; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; SUSI SOVIANA; ELOK BUDI RETNANI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 12 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d221216

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Abstract. Yuliani DM, Hadi UK, Soviana S, Retnani EB. 2021. Habitat characteristic and density of larva Aedes albopictus in Curug, Tangerang District, Banten Province, Indonesia 2018. Biodiversitas 22: 5350-5357. Aedes albopictus, an aggressive, strong, anthropophilic, exophilic, and exophagic mosquito, was an important vector of dengue fever, chikungunya and yellow fever; it became public health problem all over the world. Larvae of Ae. albopictus live in water-filled various types of containers. The study aimed to measure habitat characteristics and the density of larvae of Ae. albopictus in Curug Subdistrict, Tangerang District. This research was conducted in seven endemic villages of Curug Subdistrict, from January to July 2018. Mosquito larvae were collected in 100 houses in every village, the total samples were 700 houses, and observed all outdoor water containers. In this study, 2990 containers consisted of 1545 (51.67%) controllable containers and 1445 (48.33%) disposable containers. Containers positive for Ae. albopictus were 1320 containers from 597 (45.23%) controllable containers and 723 (54.77%%) disposable containers. The larval density indices were 44.96% (Container Index, CI) and 188.57% (Breteau Index, BI). The analysis Maya index in seven villages in Curug Subdistrict showed that 72.57% belonged to the moderate category, so that the area had the potential as breeding sites of Ae. albopictus. Habitat characteristics of Ae. albopictus in Curug Subdistrict was mostly in disposable containers outside the house.
Fly species on cows around the Tangkoko Nature Reserve, North Sulawesi, Indonesia and their role as zoonotic disease vectors Meis Nangoy; Erwin Sondakh; Roni Koneri; Upik Kesumawati Hadi
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230203

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Abstract. Nangoy M, Sondakh E, Koneri R, Hadi UK.2021. Fly  species on cows around the Tangkoko Nature Reserve, North Sulawesi, Indonesia and their role as disease vectors. Biodiversitas 23: 631-636. Climate and land-use changes in additional to livestock rearing systems play a role in the distribution, species, and population of fly pests, which may pose a risk to humans and animal health. The  rearing and grazing of cows at the forest edge and in coconut plantations provide an ideal medium for the growth and development of flies. This study aimed to identify the diversity and abundance of fly species found on cows grazing in two habitat types: forest edge habitat and coconut plantation,located at  the Tangkoko Nature Reserve in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. The study was conducted from April 2021 to June 2021 using 24 Ongole Crossbred cows including three adult males and three adult females (250-300 kg) and three males and three female calves (60-75 kg) in each habitat. Flies were collected using two fly nets that were swung along the cows in each habitat type with ten swings. The flies collected were identified based on morphology.  A total of 6,982 flies were collected and identified to the following taxonomic groups: Muscidae family (Haematobia exigua 91.21%, Stomoxys calcitrans 1.65%, Musca crassirostris 0.67%, S. indicus 0.54%, S. sitiens 0.42%, and Musca domestica 0.11%), and Tabanidae family (Tabanus factiosus 4.91%, Tabanus striatus 0.47%, and Chrisops sp. 0.01%). The abundance of Haematobia exigua in the coconut plantation habitat was higher than in the forest edges, while the number of T. factiosus at the forest edges was higher than in the coconut plantations. Our results confirm that the presence of a variety of fly species and their abundance depends part on the grazing  habitat of the cows. Further study of fly species diversity and pathogen status is critical to provide epidemiological data needed to develop control strategies to prevent the emergence of zoonotic diseases.
Diversity, domination and behavior of mosquitoes in filariasis endemic area of Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia Muhammad Nirwan; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana; Fadjar Satrija; Surachmi Setiyaningsih
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230444

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Abstract. Nirwan M, Hadi UK, Soviana S, Satrija F, Setiyaningsih S. 2022. Diversity, domination and behavior of mosquitoes in filariasis endemic area of Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 2093-2100. A study on the diversity, dominance and behavior of mosquitoes was done in the two filariasis endemic areas in Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. The objectives of this study were to determine the diversity, dominance and behavior of mosquitoes and their importance as vectors of filariasis in two endemic areas in Bogor District, namely Tamansari Village (rural) and Cimanggis Village (urban). This research was carried out from September 2019 to February 2020. Mosquitoes were collected from 6.00 pm to 6.00 am, twice a month in each village, by using the bare leg collection technique. The collected mosquitoes were identified and analyzed. Filaria detection was carried out by dissecting technique and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The result indicated eight (8) species of mosquitoes in the rural area (Tamansari village), i.e., Culex quinquefasciatus, Aedes aegypti, Cx. vishnui, Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, Armigeres kesseli, Ar. subalbatus, Ae. albopictus, Mansonia annulata. On the other hand, there were six (6) species found in the urban area (Cimanggis village), i.e., Cx. quinquefasciatus, Ae. aegypti, Ar. kesseli, Ar. subalbatus, Cx. vishnui, Cx. tritaeniorhynchus and Cx. quinquefasciatus were found to be the most dominant in Tamansari village (90.46) and also in Cimanggis Village (95.67). Based on the analysis showed that the mosquito diversity index was low in both the Tamansari village (H’: 0.444) and the Cimanggis village (H’: 0.238). In general, mosquito-biting behavior prefers to suck blood indoors (anthropophilic) with a peak density in the range of 23.00-04.00. The results of filarial detection using dissecting technique and PCR methods against mosquitoes caught in Tamansari Village and Cimanggis Village did not find any L3 larvae and microfilariae in the examined mosquitoes. Culex quinquefasciatus was found to be very potential as the main vector for the spread of filariasis both in rural and urban areas of endemic filariasis of Bogor District, Indonesia.
Morphological characteristic of malaria vector Anopheles aconitus (Family: Culicidae) revealed by advanced light and scanning electron microscope Supriyono Supriyono; Susi Soviana; Dimas Novianto; Muhammad Falikhul Musyaffa; Suriyani Tan; Upik Kesumawati Hadi
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 7 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230730

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Abstract. Supriyomo, Soviana S, Novianto D, Musyaffa MF, Tan S, Hadi UK. 2022. Morphological characteristic of malaria vector Anopheles aconitus (Family: Culicidae) revealed by advanced light and scanning electron microscope. Biodiversitas 23: 3546-3552. Anopheles aconitus (An. aconitus) is one of the primary vectors for malaria in several areas in Indonesia, especially in Java Island. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) is a powerful tool that can differentiate Anopheles spp. Morphology that is difficult to identify by using a light microscope only. The adult of An. aconitus used in this study have been reared in the laboratory. This research is conducted to better understand the Anopheles aconitus' external morphology, such as the head, proboscis, wings, thorax and legs, using advanced light and SEM. Results from an advanced light microscope showed that An. aconitus has palpus with the same length as proboscis with one narrow basal end and two broad distal ends; meanwhile, the apical half of proboscis is pale. Anopheles aconitus has wings with four pale spots on the costa side. Legs are uniformly dark with only very narrow, rather faint pale bands at the joining of segments. Using SEM, we found several types of sensilla trichodea: short-sharp tipped, short-blunt tipped, and long-shaped tipped in antenna, apical proboscis, maxillary palps, abdomen, and legs. Antenna is also covered with microtrichia and sensilla. This research is important for basic necessity in fully understanding and determining of mosquito bionomic due to the development of effective and efficient mosquito vector control strategies.
Morphological characteristic of dengue vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus (Family: Culicidae) using advanced light and scanning electron microscope SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO; SUSI SOVIANA; MUHAMMAD FALIKHUL MUSYAFFA; DIMAS NOVIANTO; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d240227

Abstract

Abstract. Supriyono, Soviana S, Musyaffa MF, Novianto D, Hadi UK. 2023. Morphological characteristic of dengue vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus (Family: Culicidae) using advanced light and scanning electron microscope. Biodiversitas 24: 894-900. Dengue infection is still a major public health problem in Indonesia, with Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus as vectors. This study aims to determine the description characteristics of these mosquitoes using an advanced light microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The adult mosquitoes of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus were collected from Darmaga, Bogor, in 2021. Ae. aegypti has a brown to dark body color with sub median white line like a lyre-shaped on the mesonotum, dark proboscis, a white knee spot on the femora, mid femur with a longitudinal white stripe, and mesepimeron with two well-separated white scale patches. Ae. albopictus has dark body color, dark proboscis, white strip on the middle of mesonotum, and not separated white scale patches on the mesepimeron and mid femur without a longitudinal white stripe. SEM showed the characteristic microstructure of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus did not have a significant difference. Several sensory organs, namely funiculus, microtrichia, and trichoidea, are distributed on the proboscis, palps, and antennae. Microtrichia is spread almost all over the body, especially the palps, proboscis, thorax, and abdomen. This research is important for basic information to develop effective and efficient mosquito vector control strategies.
Species diversity and daily infestation patterns of Haematophagus flies in cattle farms at Tanah Bumbu District, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia BUDI HAIRANI; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI; SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 5 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d240554

Abstract

Abstract. Hairani B, Hadi UK, Supriyono. 2023. Species diversity and daily infestation patterns of Haematophagus flies in cattle farms at Tanah Bumbu District, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 2995-3003. Blood-sucking flies act as livestock pests and vectors of zoonotic diseases. This study aims to know the species diversity of blood-sucking flies, relative abundance, frequency, and dominance of species and their correlation to weather parameters on beef cattle farms with three different ecosystems in the Tanah Bumbu District, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The research was conducted from August to October 2022 on 6 beef cattle farms in Tanah Bumbu District with different types of ecosystems, namely forest, non-forest, and coastal areas. The flies was collected by using sweep nets, NZI traps. and Vavoua traps. Blood meal activity was measured by counting flies infestation on the cow's body. The results showed that there were 11 species of blood-sucking flies, i.e., Stomoxys calcitrans Linnaeus 1758, S. sitiens Rondani 1873, S. indicus Picard 1908, S. bengalensis Picard 1908, Haematobia exigua Meijere 1903, Therioplectes sp., Chrysops fixissimus Walker 1856, Tabanus optatus Walker 1856, T. striatus Fabricius 1787, T. rubidus Wiedemann 1821, and Hippobosca sp. The S. calcitrans population appears to be dominat in each type of ecosystem. The peak of blood-sucking fly infestations on the body of beef cattle in each ecosystem occurred at 10AM-2PM. In addition, the environmental temperature and humidity were significantly correlated to fluctuations in blood-sucking fly infestations in each ecosystem, and the light intensity was significantly correlated to the population of H. exigua in coastal ecosystems, while the wind velocity was not significantly correlated to all species in all ecosystems.
Molecular detection of Borrelia spp. (Spirochaetales: Borreliaceae) in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) collected from tortoises in Java, Indonesia HANA FAIZAH SOPHIA; SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO; SUSI SOVIANA; DIMAS NOVIANTO; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 12 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d241246

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Abstract. Sophia HF, Supriyono, Soviana S, Novianto D, Hadi UK. 2023. Molecular detection of Borrelia spp. (Spirochaetales: Borreliaceae) in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) collected from tortoises in Java, Indonesia. Biodiveritas 24: 6852-6857. Reptiles are known hosts of various tick species, many of which are zoonotic and pose veterinary and public health risks. Amblyomma ticks frequently parasitize reptiles and are potential vectors of zoonoses. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of tick infestations and to identify Borrelia species infections in ticks found on tortoises. One hundred six tortoise hosts in three provinces in Indonesia. DNA extraction and Borrelia species were detected using conventional PCR techniques. The results revealed the presence of nineteen hard-bodied ticks on Chelonoidis carbonarius Spix, 1824, Chelonoidis denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766, and Geochelone sulcata Miller, 1779. All the ticks collected were identified as Amblyomma sparsum Neumann 1899, and the prevalence of A. sparsum infestations on tortoises in this study was 7.55%. Borrelia spp. was detected in some of the A. sparsum ticks infesting tortoises. Subsequent sequencing unveiled two distinct reptile-associated (REP) borrelia strains. This study sheds light on the tick infestation patterns and the potential transmission of Borrelia species among tortoises kept as exotic pets in urban areas by A. sparsum ticks. The findings provide valuable insights into the bioecology of ticks and the associated health risks they pose to reptiles, thereby contributing to our understanding of zoonotic disease dynamics in the region.
Species diversity, mosquito behavior, and microfilariae detection in vectors and reservoirs in filariasis-endemic areas of Bengkulu, Indonesia DERI KERMELITA; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI; SUSI SOVIANA; RISA TIURIA; DIMAS NOVIANTO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 25 No. 9 (2024)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d250934

Abstract

Abstract. Kermelita D, Hadi UK, Soviana S, Tiuria R, Novianto D. 2024. Species diversity, mosquito behavior, and microfilariae detection in vectors and reservoirs in filariasis-endemic areas of Bengkulu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 3125-3131. Filariasis, recognized by the WHO as a neglected tropical disease, remains a significant global health challenge, particularly in Southeast Asia. In Bengkulu Province, Indonesia, 66 cases of filariasis were reported between 2010 and 2020, with the highest prevalence found in Mukomuko and Seluma Districts. This study analyzed the vector behavior and detection of filariasis reservoirs in endemic areas of Bengkulu Province. Human landing and resting collections were employed for mosquito collection for 12 h (18:00-06:00), and blood sampling was performed on reservoir animals (Canis familiaris, Felis catus Linnaeus, 1758, and Macaca fascicularis (Raffles, 1821)). Mosquito diversity was analyzed using several diversity indices. Filaria larvae in mosquitoes were detected using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) methods, and filaria in reservoir animals were detected using blood smears with Giemsa staining. The result showed that 17 mosquito species were captured in the filariasis-endemic regions of Bengkulu Province: Culex quinquefasciatus Say, 1823; Culex hutchinsoni Barraud, 1924; Culex gelidus Theobald, 1901; Culex pseudovishnui Colless, 1957; Culex vishnui Theobald, 1901; Armigeres subalbatus (Coquillett, 1898); Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762); Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894); Anopheles tessellatus Theobald, 1901; Anopheles vagus Döntiz, 1902; Anopheles minimus Theobald, 1901; Anopheles indefinitus (Ludlow, 1904); Anopheles sundaicus (Rodenwaldt, 1948); Anopheles barbirostris Wulp, 1884; Anopheles maculatus Theobald, 1901; Anopheles sp., and Mansonia annulata Leicester, 1908. Culex pseudovishnui exhibited the highest indoor density among the mosquito species, whereas C. quinquefasciatus exhibited the highest outdoor density. Filaria larvae were not detected in all mosquito sample pools based on the PCR results, whereas microfilariae of Dirofilaria immitis (Leidy, 1856) Railliet & Henry, 1911 were identified in the reservoir (Canine) blood samples. Thus, the presence of microfilariae in reservoir animals must be monitored because they can transmit filariasis to the community. Control strategies should be developed for endemic regions in Bengkulu Province.
Co-Authors . Sugiarto Adi Riyadhi Affan Zufar Agus Setiyono Agustin Indrawati Al Kholik, Idho Anugrah Amalan Tomia Ambar Retnowati Ambar Retnowati Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Angga Puji Nugraha Anita Esfandiari April Hari Wardhana Apriyanto Apriyanto Ari Tjahyadi Rafiuddin ARSHI Veterinary Letters FKH IPB ASEP SAEFUDDIN Asti Tri Pramadani Aulia Andi Mustika Az, Syadza Zahratun Nufus Azery Bin Kamiring Bayu Febram Prasetyo Bina Ikawati Bina Ikawati BUDI HAIRANI Daowen Zhang Darminto . Darminto . DERI KERMELITA Deri Kermelita DEWI MARIA YULIANI DIMAS NOVIANTO DIMAS NOVIANTO DIMAS NOVIANTO Dimas Novianto Dimas Novianto Dimas Novianto Djumali Mangunwidjaja Dwi Astuti Dwi Djayanti Gunandini Dwi Jayanti Gunandini Dyah Iswantini Dyah Widiastuti Dyah Widiastuti Eko Prasetyo Nugroho ELOK BUDI RETNANI Elok Budi Retnani Erwin Sondakh Etih Sudarnika Ety Rahmawati Evul Winoto Evul Winoto Fadilla, Zahara Fadjar Satrija FADLY RIAN SAPUTRA Fadly Rian Saputra Fahmi Khairi Fahmi Khairi HANA FAIZAH SOPHIA Hana Faizah Sophia Handoko Handoko Handoko Handoko HASANATUL KHUZAIMAH IETJE WIENTARSIH Imam Hanafi Indrawati Sendow Indrawati Sendow Irmanida Batubara Isfanda Isfanda Isna Lailatur Rohmah ISRA WAHID Isra Wahid jek managerxot Jodi Vanden Eng Jusniar Ariati Kedang, Virgilius Martin Kelake Khairi, Fahmi Lisa Hidayati Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim M Ikhsan Martin Malole Meis Nangoy Mila Karmila Mirnawati Sudarwanto Muhammad Nirwan MUHAMMAD FALIKHUL MUSYAFFA Muhammad Falikhul Musyaffa Muhammad Nirwan Muhammad Umar Riandi Ni Putu Indah Purnami Nirwan, Muhammad Noper Tulak Padang, Ardy Armando Pratitis S Wibowo Pratitis S Wibowo Puguh Wahyudi Rahayu, Jasti Rahminiwati, Min Rianto, Rama Adi Ridi Arif Rini Hidayati RISA TIURIA Risa Tiuria Riski Muhammad Rita Kusriastuti Rizaldi Boer Roni Koneri Rosihan Rosman Safika S, Safika Singgih Harsoyo Sigit Singgih Harsoyo Sigit Sjafrida Manuwoto sri murtini . Sri Nur Rahmi Nur Rustam Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sumiati Tomia Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO Supriyono Supriyono SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO Supriyono Supriyono SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO Supriyono, Supri Supryatno, Adi Surachmi Setiyaningsih Surachmi Setiyaningsih Surachmi Setyaningsih Surachmi Setyaningsih Suriyani Suriyani Tan Suryani Tan Susan M Noor Susan M Noor Susi Soviana SUSI SOVIANA SUSI SOVIANA SUSI SOVIANA Susi Soviana SUSI SOVIANA SUSI SOVIANA Susi Soviana Susi Soviana Susi Soviana Susi Soviana Syarif Hidayat Syifa Alya Syifa Alya Tatty Syafriati Tri Ramadhani Tri Ramadhani Umi Cahyaningsih USAMAH AFIFF Uus Saepuloh Vina Yuliani, Vina Virgilius Martin Kelake Kedang Wendi Afriyanda William A. Hawley Winarto, Tytha Nadhifa Wiwin Winarsih Yanri Rizky Natanael Simangunsong Yonny Koesmaryono Zubaidah Irawati Zubaidah Irawati