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Infestasi skabies pada ternak kerbau rawa di desa Sukamaju kecamatan Ciampea kabupaten Bogor Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Angga Puji Nugraha
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 3 No. 4 (2019): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - November 2019
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.304 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avl.3.4.77-78

Abstract

The parasitic disease is one of the factors that can reduce the productivity of livestock. This study was conducted to identify the scabies cases in swamp buffaloes including species of mites, the clinical symptoms, and the prevalence. The 12 of swamp buffaloes were observed by physical examinations, followed by laboratory observations, and processing the collected mites, and finally detailed identifications. The result showed that based on physical examination, there were 2 of 12 swamp buffaloes showing clinical symptoms of scabies. The species of mite infested was Sarcoptes scabiei. The clinical symptoms of sarcoptic mange in swamp buffaloes showed alopecia, hyperemia, scabs, pruritus, and thickening of the skin. The prevalence of sarcoptic mange in buffaloes at Sukamaju village, Ciampea, Bogor was 16.6%
Pemanfaatan Ternak dalam Pengendalian Nyamuk Vektor Penyakit ARSHI Veterinary Letters FKH IPB; Susi Soviana; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Fahmi Khairi; . Supriyono; Imam Hanafi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - Agustus 2020
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.4.3.55-56

Abstract

Mosquito are insects that cause the most health problems in society and animal, namely as nuisance insects and vector of various diseases such as malaria, dengue hemorrhagic fever, chikungunya, Japanese Encephalitis, dirofilariasis, filariasis, St. Louis Encephalitis and West Nile Virus. Control of mosquito as a vector with utilization of cattle (zooprophylaxis) needs to be done so the role of cattle is more optimize. This study aimed to know the effect of the placement of cattle around population to reduce contact between mosquitoes and human. Catching mosquitoes was done at home with two treatments, the house with cattle and house without cattle. Catching mosquitoes in human by bare leg collection method at indoor and outdoor and cattle were placed in a magoon trap. The result showed density of Cx. sitiens are known as vector of Japanese Encephalitis in human at house with cattle 12.05 mosquitoes/man/hour, in human at house without cattle 16.31 mosquitoes/man/hour, and in cattle 54.38 mosquitoes/cattle/hour. Density of Anopheles are known as vector of malaria were caught showed placement of cattle reduce contact between mosquitoes and human. Density of An. sundaicus in human at house with cattle 0.03 mosquitoes/man/hour, in human at house without cattle 0.01 mosquitoes/man/hour, and in cattle 9.63 mosquitoes/cattle/hour. This research showed placement of cattle as zooprophylaxis media around population divert mosquitoes from human to animal
Efektivitas Penjaringan dan Vaksinasi Hewan Penyebab Rabies di Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat Ni Putu Indah Purnami; Upik Kesumawati Hadi
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat (PIM) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.764 KB)

Abstract

West Sumatra is one of the provinces with endemic status for zoonotic and strategic animal diseases, namely Rabies. As a result of the infection the social and economic losses generated are classified as large, the impact of the fatality of this disease is the death of infected animals and humans. Collaborative efforts by the community and central and regional governments in the prevention, control and eradication of this disease are needed. In addition, the role of students through community service and real work is also needed to support efforts to liberate rabies in the province of West Sumatra. Until now, public knowledge of the importance of rabies vaccination for animal welfare and animal and human health in West Sumatra Province is still lacking, so appropriate methods and strategies are needed to reach West Sumatra Province free from rabies. Keywords: endemic, animal, human health, community service, rabies
TELAAH INFESTASI LIPAS (INSECTA: DICTYOPTERA) PADA BUS DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PENGELOLAAN MODA TRANSPORTASI Ari Tjahyadi Rafiuddin; Upik Kesumawati; Susi Soviana
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1035

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to identify the cockroach species infesting public buses, determining its distribution and its infestation degree, and analyze the factors causing its infestation. The observation of the existence of cockroach was performed on 30% of buses found in 6 bus pool in Bogor City. Observations was focused on 6 sites inside the bus: 1) seats, 2 floor), 3) gaps, 4) shelves, 5) window, and 6) toilets. Cockroach were manually colletcted put in a labeled plastic pouchs. Observations was done within 30 minutes each bus. The degree of cockroach infestation was scored as zero, light, moderate, high, and very high infestation. The factors causing cockroach infestation in public buses measured using an enclosed questionnaire. A total number of 1626 individuals were collected identified as Blattella germanica cockroach (1353 individuals) and Periplaneta americana cockroach (273 individuals). The highest infestation of Blattella germanica was found in the buses in the pool-6 area with with average amount of 66.4 individuals per bus (very highly infested). While Periplaneta americana was found very highly infesting buses in the pool-5 area with average amount 25.3 individuals per bus. The cockroach infestation spreading in the gap (48.68%) with the highest number for the presence of both species. The shelves found as site with lowest infestation (12.60%). There was a weak correlation between cockroach infestation in the pool bus area with personal biosecurity (r = -0.116), medium relationship with places/equipment biosecurity (r = -0.406), and strong correlation with environmental biosecurity (r = -0.841).
KERAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT PENGGANGGU DI PERMUKIMAN BOGOR Apriyanto .; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1044

Abstract

Ants are insects whit a nuisance in residential areas. Overall the presence of ants is strongly influenced by the availability of food, temperature, and humidity. This study aims to determine the diversity, dominance, and abundance of ants species urban settlement of Bogor. The study was conducted on February to June 2015 by purposive random sampling method at 10 markets, 25 restaurants, inside of the 30 houses and at perimeter of 30 house. Ants were collected by bait traps at 180 spots ( markets, restaurants, and inside the houses) and by hand collection at 30 spots of houses perimeter. The results showed that there were 11 ant species of three subfamilies (Dolichoderinae, Formicinae, Myrmicinae) in the markets, restaurants, and inside the houses. While, there were 20 ant species of 6 subfamilies (Dolichoderinae, Formicinae, Myrmicinae, Ponerinae, Proceratiinae, Pseudomyrmecinae) in house perimeters. The highest relative abundance and dominance of ant species in the market and inside the houses was Paratrechina longicornis, while in the restaurants was Anoplolepis gracilipes, Dolichoderus thoracicus was the highest abundance in perimeter of the house. Diversity index of ant species in the four locations were moderate category (H'= 1,2 at the market, H'= 1,6 at the restaurants, H'= 1.5 in the houses, and H'= 2.2 at houses perimeter).
Kejadian Infeksi Dengue Berdasarkan Variasi Curah Hujan di Makassar, Maros dan Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan Fadly Rian Saputra; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Supriyono Supriyono; Isra Wahid
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 24 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2023.24.1.109

Abstract

Kota Makassar, Kabupaten Gowa dan Kabupaten Maros merupakan tiga daerah dengan potensi menyebabkan wabah infeksi dengue di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kontribusi wilayah tersebut terhadap kejadian demam berdarah dengue (DBD) di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain studi ekologi. Analisis deskriptif dilakukan untuk menggambarkan kontribusi kejadian dengue dan bulan variasi tertinggi (kejadian dengue dan curah hujan) serta analisis korelasi untuk mengetahui hubungan curah hujan dengan kejadian dengue di tiga daerah selama tahun 2017 sampai 2021 dengan uji Spearman correlation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi daerah ini (Makassar, Gowa dan Maros) terhadap kejadian dengue sebesar 32,3% di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dan termasuk dalam kategori 10 kabupaten atau kota tertinggi kejadian dengue selama lima tahun berturut-turut. Bulan dengan kejadian dengue tertinggi terjadi di bulan Januari-Mei dan curah hujan terjadi di bulan November-Januari selama tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Curah hujan tidak berhubungan terhadap kejadian dengue di Kota Makassar (p=0,391;p>0,05) dan Kabupaten Gowa (p=0,109;p>0,05) sedangkan Kabupaten Maros berhubungan (p=0,001;p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu Kota Makassar, Kabupaten Gowa dan Kabupaten Maros merupakan kontributor utama kejadian dengue di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan selama tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Meskipun daerah tersebut saling berbatasan, namun hubungan curah hujan terhadap kejadian dengue terlihat berbeda.
Study of Risk Level Death Based on Clinical Symptoms in Cases of Canine Leptosprirosis in Jakarta, Depok and South Tangerang: Data from January-August 2020 Ambar Retnowati; Agustin Indrawati; Upik Kesumawati; Safika Safika; Pratitis S Wibowo; Susan M Noor; Uus Saepuloh
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 41, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.79400

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by bacteria Leptospira sp. which causes infection in animals and humans. Dogs infected with leptospirosis showed symptoms such as anorexia, fever, vomiting, weakness, diarrhea and often experience yellowing of the eye area and mucosa around the mouth (icteric) with fatal systemic complications and multi-organ dysfunction, especially in the kidneys and liver. Leptospirosis is an endemic disease in Jakarta. This study aims to identify risk factors that can contribute to canine mortality based on early clinical symptoms that are found when the dog is in an animal health service facility such as a veterinary clinic, veterinary hospital, or independent practice veterinarian. Method was used in this study is clinical manifestations and laboratory examinations and medical records of dogs with suspected leptospirosis. Criteria inclusions were based on aspects of the clinical symptoms of dogs in and around Jakarta. Analysis data used the chi-square with confidence of interval (CI) 95%. Dogs used during the study had ages for puppies (less than 1 year) totaling 13 or 32.50%, for adult dogs over 1 year amounted to 27 or 67.50%, 80% male dogs and 20% female. with 80% maintenance system not housed by the owner. And the conclusion is risk factors for clinical symptoms such as myalgia, symptomatic vomiting of the pulmonary area or shortness of breath and abdominal pain, conjunctival suffusion, anorexia and diarrhea contributed to the high mortality rate leptospirosis during study in dogs 2020.
DIVERSITY OF ECTOPARASITES ON BATS IN DRAMAGA, BOGOR, INDONESIA Virgilius Martin Kelake Kedang; Yanri Rizky Natanael Simangunsong; Susi Soviana; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Supriyono
BIOTROPIA Vol. 30 No. 3 (2023): BIOTROPIA Vol. 30 No. 3 December 2023
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2023.30.3.1963

Abstract

Ectoparasites infestation is one of the major health problems affecting animals, including bats, which are known as reservoir hosts for various pathogens. Several reports have shown that a comprehensive understanding of ectoparasites on these animals is crucial from a public health perspective. Therefore, this study aims to identify the diversity of ectoparasites on bats in Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia. The samples were captured at night with a mist net and then identified using the species identification key. Ectoparasites were collected from the body of the samples and identified using a microscope. A total of 56 bats from 9 species, namely Cynopterus brachyotis, Cynopterus sphinx, Cynopterus titthaecheilus, Macroglossus sobrinus, Rousettus leschenaultii, Myotis muricola, Nycteris javanica, Pipistrellus javanicus, and Scotophilus kuhlii were obtained in this study. The results of ectoparasites identification showed the presence of Basilia spp., Eucampsipoda sp., Leptocyclopodia ferrarii (Nycteribiidae), Raymondia sp. (Streblidae), Meristaspis spp., Spinturnix spp. (Spinturnicidae), and ticks (Ixodidae). The total prevalence of infested bats was 51.7%, with females tending to have a higher intensity compared to males. Bats species with the highest prevalence of infestation were Rousettus leschenaultii and Myotis muricola. Meanwhile, this study found no ectoparasites on Macroglossus sobrinus and Scotophilus kuhlii.
Karakteristik Kejadian dan Capaian Program Eliminasi Filariasis di Provinsi Bengkulu Kermelita, Deri; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana; Risa Tiuria
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.11.3.175-181

Abstract

Limfatik filariasis ditemukan hampir di seluruh provinsi di Indonesia dengan jumlah kasus tahun 2020 sebanyak 9.906 kasus. Provinsi Bengkulu merupakan salah satu provinsi endemis filariasis di Indonesia dengan jumlah penderita tahun 2011-2020 sebesar 66 orang. Program pemberian obat pencegahan massal (POPM) telah dilaksanakan sejak tahun 2011. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sebaran penderita filariasis klinis serta gambaran pencapaian program eliminasi filariasis di Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bengkulu yang mencakup seluruh wilayah kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Bengkulu. Kasus dikelompokkan menjadi 8 kategori usia menurut depkes (2009) yakni < 11 tahun, 12-16 tahun, 17-25 tahun, 26-35 tahun, 36-45 tahun, 46-55 tahun, 56-66 tahun dan > 66 tahun. Perbedaan jumlah kasus berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan kelompok usia diuji menggunakan uji Chi-square. Sebaran tempat berdasarkan kabupaten dilaporkannya penderita, data ditampilkan dalam bentuk peta wilayah dan tabel. Data Program POPM dianalisis berdasarkan capaian pengobatan serta angka keberhasilan pengobatan sejak tahun 2011 hingga tahun 2017. Sebaran kasus filariasis di Provinsi Bengkulu menunjukkan bahwa penderita filariasis di dominasi jenis kelamin perempuan dan usia produktif. Penyebaran kasus filarisis sejak tahun 2011-2020 berfluktuasi, akan tetapi terjadi perluasan sebaran wilayah kabupaten yang melaporkan kasus filariasis. Gambaran pelaksanaan POPM baik angka capaian cakupan pengobatan dan keberhasilan pengobatan telah melebihi target nasional.
Keanekaragaman jenis dan perilaku menggigit vektor malaria (Anopheles spp.) di Desa Lifuleo, Kecamatan Kupang Barat, Kabupaten Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur Rahmawati, Ety; Hadi, Upik Kesumawati; Soviana, Susi
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.11.2.53

Abstract

Malaria is a preventable and treatable mosquito-borne diseases, whose main victims are children and pregnant women. Indonesia is the second most affected region in South East Asia and has the the highest malaria burden after India. The research was aimed to study the species diversity and biting activity of malaria vectors (Anopheles spp.) in Lifuleo Village, West Kupang District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The mosquitoes was collected by using (1) the human landing collection technique, (2) aspirators for collecting mosquitoes resting on the wall of houses and cow barn, and (3) light traps. The research was done for four months. The result showed that there were six species of Anopheles i.e., An. barbirostris, An. subpictus, An. annularis, An. vagus, An. umbrosus and An. indefinitus. An. barbirostris and An. subpictus were two species with the highest density. The value of man hour density (MHD) indoor and outdoor for An. barbirostris were 5.45 and 6.23 respectively, and for An. subpictus were 1.35 and 1.56, respectively. The blood sucking activity indoor and outdoor for An. barbirostris occured at 22:00 to 4:00 and 21:00 - 04 respectively, whereas for An. subpictus at 8:00 p.m. to 21:00 and 22:00 to 23:00, respectively. Based on the value of man hour density the mosquito Anopheles spp. in Lifuleo village were exophagic and exophilic.
Co-Authors . Sugiarto Adi Riyadhi Adi Supryatno Affan Zufar Agus Setiyono Agustin Indrawati Al Kholik, Idho Anugrah Alya, Syifa Amalan Tomia Ambar Retnowati Ambar Retnowati Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Angga Puji Nugraha April Hari Wardhana Apriyanto Apriyanto Ari Tjahyadi Rafiuddin ARSHI Veterinary Letters FKH IPB ASEP SAEFUDDIN Asti Tri Pramadani Aulia Andi Mustika Azery Bin Kamiring Bayu Febram Prasetyo Bina Ikawati Bina Ikawati Daowen Zhang Darminto . Darminto . Dimas Novianto Dimas Novianto Djumali Mangunwidjaja Dwi Astuti Dwi Djayanti Gunandini Dwi Jayanti Gunandini Dyah Iswantini Dyah Widiastuti Dyah Widiastuti Eko Prasetyo Nugroho Elok Budi Retnani Etih Sudarnika Ety Rahmawati Evul Winoto Evul Winoto Fadilla, Zahara Fadly Rian Saputra Fahmi Khairi Fahmi Khairi Handoko Handoko Handoko Handoko IETJE WIENTARSIH Imam Hanafi Indrawati Sendow Indrawati Sendow Irmanida Batubara Isfanda Isfanda Isna Lailatur Rohmah Isra Wahid jek managerxot Jodi Vanden Eng Jusniar Ariati Kedang, Virgilius Martin Kelake Kermelita, Deri Khairi, Fahmi Lisa Hidayati Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Martin Malole Mila Karmila Mirnawati Sudarwanto Muhammad Nirwan Muhammad Umar Riandi Ni Putu Indah Purnami Nirwan, Muhammad Noper Tulak Novianto, Dimas Pratitis S Wibowo Pratitis S Wibowo Puguh Wahyudi Rahayu, Jasti Rahminiwati, Min Rianto, Rama Adi Rini Hidayati Risa Tiuria Riski Muhammad Rita Kusriastuti Rizaldi Boer Rosihan Rosman Safika S, Safika Singgih Harsoyo Sigit Singgih Harsoyo Sigit Sjafrida Manuwoto Sophia, Hana Faizah sri murtini . Sri Nur Rahmi Nur Rustam Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sumiati Tomia Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono, Supri Surachmi Setiyaningsih Surachmi Setyaningsih Surachmi Setyaningsih Suriyani Tan Suryani Tan Susan M Noor Susan M Noor Susi Soviana Syarif Hidayat Syifa Alya Syifa Alya Tatty Syafriati Tri Ramadhani Tri Ramadhani Umi Cahyaningsih Uus Saepuloh Vina Yuliani, Vina Virgilius Martin Kelake Kedang Wendi Afriyanda William A. Hawley Winarto, Tytha Nadhifa Wiwin Winarsih Yanri Rizky Natanael Simangunsong Yonny Koesmaryono Zubaidah Irawati Zubaidah Irawati