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All Journal Agrikultura Jurnal Natur Indonesia Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Sungkai Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan
M. Amrul Khoiri
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Journal : Sungkai

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KAJIAN MUTU BUAH KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) PADA UMUR TANAMAN YANG BERBEDA DI KECAMATAN KUBU KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Sinaga, Elfia Lasmaida; Khoiri, M. Amrul
SUNGKAI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sungkai (e-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/sungkai.v13i2.3569

Abstract

The low price of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) and poor fruit conditions such as the size of FFB and smaller oil palm fresh fruit in smallholder plantations in Kubu sub-district. This study aims to assess the quality of oil palm fruit at the age of 10, 15 and 20 years in Kubu District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The research was conducted in three locations based on the age of oil palm plants. This research was conducted using a survey method with data collection carried out by observation in the field and analysis in the laboratory. The parameters observed were fresh fruit weight, fresh fruit volume, mesocarp thickness, moisture content, free fatty acid content and gross content. The data obtained were analyzed with variance using SAS application, followed by DNMRT (Duncan's New Multiple Range Test) at the 5% level. Pearson correlation analysis was used to see the relationship between parameters. The results showed that 20 year old plants produced better fruit quality in physical conditions such as fresh fruit weight, fresh fruit volume, and higher mesocarp thickness compared to 10 and 15 year old plants.  The quality of oil palm CPO quality showed that 10, 15 and 20 years old plants were of good quality in accordance with SNI standards based on water content, free fatty acid content and gross content.
Co-Authors ', Sampoerno ', Wardati ', wawan Abdi Firmansyah Adi Candra Irawan Adi Candra Irawan, Adi Candra Agus Winarsih Al Ikhsan Amri Alfiansyah ' Aminuyati Angelina Novita Silaban Anthony Hamzah Ardian ' Armaini ' Arnis En Yulia Azharil Kalam Azizah Putri Fahira Azzahrah, Nabillah Bonar Maruli Purba Daniel Simangunsong Datik Lestari Dedi Mulyadi Delta Nervi Warni, Delta Nervi Desita Salbiah Dwi Arini EKO WAHYUDI Erlida Ariani Exfan Mafror Fariz Satya Fardan Fetmi Silvina Fifi Puspita Gugun Paqta Gulat Medali Emas Manurung Gunawan ' Henni Martha K, Henni Huesean, Ahmad Ika Septina Sembiring Indriati Meilina Sari Irfandri, Irfandri Joni Irawan, Joni Kevin Renaldi Listiawan Khairil Fahmi Laksono Trisnantoro Leny Husin Mei Simtalia MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Azmi Nanang Tri Ardianto Nanda Satria Nelvia ' Novarina Rianti, Novarina Noviyanti, Fauli Nuraida Nuraida Nurbaiti ' Nurhidayah, T. Pajri Ananta Yudha Petrus Candranius Situmorang Pradianto Sidabutar, Pradianto Putri Ayu Handayani Rachim, Kamalia Raliandi Nadeak Riadhos Sholikhin Richart Hutabarat Rika Yeli Novita Roy Ibrahim Rumapea, Denny Swardi Sabto Bintoro Sampoerno ' Sampurno ' Sartika Eka Putri Setiawan, M. Guna Sigalingging, Govand Sinaga, Elfia Lasmaida Sri Yoseva Sudarso ' Suhariyono ' Sukemi Indra Saputra Sutri Handayani Syafrinal, Syafrinal Syukri Syaputra TRI WULANDARI Trizayuni, Riska Wardati ' Wawan ' Yudira, Muhammad Zafitra, Zafitra