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Effect of manure and NPK fertilizers on growth and production of onion (Allium cepa L.) Maisura Maisura; Mulyadi Nurdin; Muslina Muslina
Journal of Tropical Horticulture Vol 2, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture (Perhimpunan Hortikultura Indonesia Komisariat Aceh)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1340.756 KB) | DOI: 10.33089/jthort.v2i1.15

Abstract

Fertilization is one of efforts done by farmers to increase the production and quality of onions.  This research aimed to find out the effect of manure and NPK fertilizers to the growth and production of onions. This research was conducted in Paloh Lada Village, Dewantara Sub-district, North Aceh and Agroecotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University from May to July 2018. This research used Randomized Block Design (RBD) Factorial. The first factor was manure (P): 15 tons/ha (P1), 20 tons/ha (P2), 25 tons/ha (P3). The second factor was NPK fertilizers (N): 150 kg/ha (N1), 200 kg/ha (N2) and 250 kg/ha (N3). The results indicated that there was high significant interaction between manure and NPK fertilizers on wet weight and dry weight of onion bulbs and also bulb yield. The application of manure significantly enhanced the wet weight and dry weight of onion bulbs and its production and it also significantly increased the plant height at 14 days after planting. The application of NPK increased the wet weight and production of onion bulbs significantly. Also, the combination application of manure 15 tons/ha and NPK fertilizers 150 kg/ha did improve the wet weight, dry weight and production of onion bulbs.
Pengaruh Letak Posisi Eksplan dan Sitokinin Pada Perkecambahan Biji Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) Lokal Aceh Secara in-Vitro Rd Selvy Handayani; Maisura Maisura; Astia Rizki
Agrium Vol 14, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v14i2.874

Abstract

The application of modern biotechnology is needed in order to enhance the genetic diversity of mangosteens. The application of tissue culture on mangosteens is an important thing to do to support the biotechnology program of mangosteen plants. The purpose of this research is to reveal the influence of location of explants and Benzylaminopurine (BAP) concentration on germination of local Acehnese mangosteens in vitro. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of tissue culture of the Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University from March to May 2017. The study used an environmental design in the form of Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor is the location of explant position is abaxial (L1) and adaxial (L2). The second factor was the concentration of BAP 0 mg / L (B0), 2.5 mg / L (b1), and 5 mg / L (B2). The results showed that the position of eksplan gave an effect on mangosteen germination in vitro for its shoot length variables. The explant positions that had the best effect on the growth of in vitro mangosteen sprouts were adaxial. BAP concentration had an effect on germination of mangosteen in vitro for its bud growth and life percentage. 2.5 ppm of BAP concentration was the best concentration for mangosteen seed growth in vitro. There was no interaction between eksplan position and BAP concentration in all observed variables
Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Varietas IPB 3S Pada Beberapa Sistem Jajar Legowo Maisura Maisura; Jamidi Jamidi; Asmaul husna
Agrium Vol 17, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v17i1.2353

Abstract

Rice is the main staple food for Indonesian people where it is cultivated in the paddy field. Considering the population growth in Indonesia is increasing, it requires an effort to increase rice production to meet the needs of the growing population. One of the efforts is through planting superior varieties such as IPB 3S with a planting system which is known as “Jajar Legowo”. This research was conducted from January to April 2018 in Puloe Iboih Village, Kuta Makmur Sub-district, North Aceh and Agroecotechnology Laboratory, Malikussaleh University. The purpose of this research is to discover the impact of the “Jajar Legowo” planting system on the growth and production of IPB 3S variety. This research used  Randomized Block Design (RBD) Non-Factorial with planting system Jajar Legowo (3:1 and 4:1) which have plant spacing 25cmx25 cm with space between plants 40 cm. These treatments had 3 replications. The results revealed that planting system Jajar Legowo significantly increased the number of tillers at 50 and 60 days after planting, plant height at 30 days after planting, the amount of chlorophyll at 60 days after planting, grain weight, yield, and harvest index. From this research, it is found that the best plant spacing in the Jajar Legowo planting system was 3:1.
Laju Asimilasi Bersih dan Laju Tumbuh Relatif Varietas Padi Toleran Kekeringan Pada Sistem Sawah Maisura Maisura; Muhamad Ahmad Chozin; Iskandar Lubis; Ahmad Junaedi; Hiroshi Ehara
Agrium Vol 12, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v12i1.376

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Cekaman kekeringan menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman diantaranya terjadinya penurunan laju asimilasi. Percobaan dilaksanakan di Rumah Plastik Lapangan Riset Padi Babakan, University Farm IPB, Bogor (± 240 m dpl) pada bulan September 2011 sampai February 2012. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan split plot 3 ulangan, dengan dua faktor perlakuan yaitu faktor utama (Cekaman kekeringan) sebagai petak utama yang terdiri dari penghentian pemberian air umur 3Minggu Setelah Transplanting (3MST) sampai panen; Penghentian pemberian air umur  6 MST sampai panen; penghentian pemberian air umur 9 MST sampai panen dan  kontrol.  Sedangkan faktor kedua adalah varietas yang ditempatkan sebagai anak petak yaitu IR 64, Ciherang, IPB 3S, Way Apo Buru, Jatiluhur, Menthik Wangi, Silugonggo dan Rokan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan cekaman kekeringan pada saat awal fase vegetatif sampai panen dan pada fase pra antesis sampai panen menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan laju asimilasi bersih berkisar 42.96%-78.95% dan laju tumbuh relatif berkisar 22.95%-69.62%. Varietas Jatiluhur dan Ciherang memiliki laju asimilasi bersih yang lebih tinggi pada perlakuan cekaman kekeringan yang diberikan pada awal fase vegetatif sampai panen
Korelasi Antara Hasil Dan Komponen Hasil Beberapa Kultivar Padi Gogo (Oryza sativa L.) Lokal Sulawesi Tenggara Pada Dua Sistem Budidaya Laode Afa; Suaib Suaib; Ilan Uge; Arsy Aysyah Anas; Maisura Maisura
Agrium Vol 18, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v18i1.3836

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mempelajari keeratan hubungan hasil dan komponen-komponen hasil padi ladang lokal Sulawesi Tenggara yang dibudidayakan dengan sistem budidaya gogo dan budidaya sawah. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada lahan yang terletak di Kelurahan Kambu Kota Kendari dan di Laboratorium Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo. Penelitian ini berlangsung dari bulan Mei sampai Oktober 2017. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) yang terdiri atas 6 perlakuan kultivar yaitu Wapantoga, Bou, Momea, Konkep, Uwa dan Ndowatu dalam dua sistem budidaya yaitu sistem budidaya gogo dan sistem budidaya sawah. Setiap perlakuan kultivar diulang 3 kali sebagai kelompok sehingga terdapat 36 unit percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa panjang malai, total gabah per malai, bobot gabah isi dan bobot gabah per rumpun merupakan kriteria yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan produksi padi ladang baik yang ditanam pada kondisi lahan kering (sistem budidaya gogo) maupun lahan sawah (sistem budidaya sawah). Empat komponen tersebut memiliki korelasi positif terhadap hasil produksi padi ladang lokal Sulawesi Tenggara.Kata Kunci; korelasi, kultivar padi lokal, ladang, sawah
Studi Karakter Morfologi dan Fisiologi Varietas Padi Toleran Terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan Pada Sistem Sawah Maisura Maisura; M A Chozin; Iskandar Lubis; Ahmad Junaidi; Hiroshi Ehara
Agrium Vol 14, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v14i1.869

Abstract

Water stress is one of factors which causes low yield of lowland. This study aimed to identify and characterize morphology and physiology of drought tolerant rice varieties. Experiments which have conducted: (i) Investigation of rice varieties tolerance to drought stress at early vegetative stage in the laboratory (ii) morphology and physiology characters of rice varieties to drought stress in the paddy field and (iii) determining the character of root of  rice tolerant to drought stress. The experimental design used was split plot design with 3 (three) replications, with drought stress as the main plot and the variety as sub-plot. The result of screening test at the laboratory using PEG (Polyethylene Glycol) which could characterize which rice varieties could be considered as drought tolerant varieties. Results showed that periods of drought increasing the proline content at Ciherang (25.38 μmol) and IPB 3S varieties (22.08 μmol) at 13 WAT (Week After Transplanting). The variety that has the highest total sugar content in the flowering stage is Rokan (289.38 mg.g-1DW) followed by Menthik Wangi (230.53 mg.g1DW), while the lowest sugar content in harvest found in Jatiluhur (17.14 mg.g-1DW) followed by Way Apo Buru (46.99 mg.g-1DW). Jatiluhur, Way Apo Buru and IPB 3S varieties have drought tolerant based on the root characteristic. Ciherang, IPB 3S, Way Apo Buru and Jatiluhur varieties were drought tolerant and potential to be used in paddy field.
Pertumbuhan Varietas Jagung (Zea Mays L) Dengan Pengaturan Jarak Tanam: Pertumbuhan Varietas Jagung (Zea Mays L) Dengan Pengaturan Jarak Tanam Laila Nazirah; Maisura Maisura; Deri Triansyah; Halus Satriawan
VARIASI : Majalah Ilmiah Universitas Almuslim Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Variasi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/vrs.v13i2.588

Abstract

Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L) merupakan komoditas pangan nomor 3 terpenting setelah padi dan kedelai, serta telah dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber karbohidrat, minyak dan tepung. Budidaya untuk beberapa varietas jagung di Aceh Utara belum memiliki acuan atau rekomendasi jarak tanam yang tepat sehingga hasil yang dicapai belum maksimal. Untuk itu perlu dikaji kombinasi antara varietas dan jarak tanam untuk mendapatkan jarak tanam sesuai dengan varietas yang ditanam. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Tambon Tunong Kecamatan Dewantara Kabupaten Aceh Utara dengan ketinggian tempat 10 meter di atas permukaan laut (mdpl) dari bulan November 2020 s.d Januari 2021. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 12 kombinasi perlakuan dan 3 ulangan sehingga diperoleh 36 unit percobaan. Faktor pertama adalah Varietas (V) terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu V1 (Varietas Lamuru), V2 (Varietas Bisma), V3 (Varietas Srikandi Kuning-1), dan V4 (Varietas Anoman-1). Faktor kedua adalah jarak tanam (J) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu J1 (60 cm x 20 cm), J2 (70 cm x 50 cm), dan J3 (80 cm x 20 cm). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan varietas berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur (2 dan 4 MST) serta jumlah daun (2 MST). Perlakuan varietas juga berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman (8 MST), umur berbunga, namun perlakuan varietas tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman (6 MST), jumlah daun (4, 6 dan 8 MST), diameter batang (2, 4, 6 dan 8 MST). Sedangkan pada perlakuan jarak tanam berpengaruh nyata terhadap umur berbunga, namun perlakuan jarak tanam tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman (2, 4, 6 dan 8 MST), jumlah daun (2, 4, 6 dan 8 MST), diameter batang (2, 4, 6, dan 8 MST). Terdapat interaksi antara kombinasi perlakuan varietas dan jarak tanam terhadap jumlah daun 2 MST, kombinasi perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan varietas Bisma dan jarak tanam 60x20 cm.
Dampak Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi Untuk Petani Cabai Merah Eva Wardah; Maisura Maisura; Setia Budi
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol 4, No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v4i2.2720

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of training to produce Bokashi fertilizer including; 1) the ability of red chili farmers as participants to identify raw materials to make Bokhashi fertilizer, 2) the farmers understand the benefits of Bokashi fertilizer in red chili cultivation, 3) the farmers are able to make Bokashi fertilizer, 4) farmers familiar how to apply Bokashi fertilizer in the red chili cultivation, (5) farmers have a desire to apply Bokashi fertilizer to the red chili cultivation. The research method is qualitative descriptive which measures the impact of implementing Bokashi fertilizer training by comparing the initial evaluation (pretest) with the final evaluation (posttest) of the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of farmers towards Bokashi fertilizer training. The results of the study indicate the impact of increasing aspects of knowledge, skills, and attitudes of participants from the indicators assessed in this research activity. It is expected that the government and other empowerment parties will provide a variety of empowerment methods (a combination of training and mentoring) to increase the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of farmers in farming chili
Implementation Of Balance Score Card As Measurement Of Employee Performance Of Muhammadiyah Mahakarya Aceh University Bungsu, Agung Pangeran; Cahyono, Dwi; Sa'adah , Nur; Mursyidah4, Mursyidah; Muzakir, Fohan; Zikrullah , Zikrullah; Sari , Mena; Maisura, Maisura; Lestari, Evi
Journal Of Humanities Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Humanities Community Empowerment
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/jhce.v1i3.1213

Abstract

The best tool for keeping an eye on an institution's performance is the Balanced Scorecard. similar to the workshop that was conducted at Muhammadiyah Mahakarya Aceh University, which was established in 2022 as a result of the union of four distinct establishments. Every organization has work that has to be done seriously: employee performance. The purpose of the balanced scorecard implementation workshop is to bring all staff members' goals together so they can support the university's ambitious performance and aspirations. This activity uses a Balanced Scorecard implementation technique, which is related to the goals, strategies, and targets specified through four (four) stages: program socialization, training, mentoring, and monitoring and evaluation. The ideas that each participant in this activity put forth to work together to further Muhammadiyah Mahakarya Aceh University inspired excitement
Strategi Manajemen Pendidikan dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran PAI di Era Digital Maisura, Maisura; Ulandary, Yury; Murnaka, Nerru Pranuta; Azhari, Devi Syukri; Erliana, Leni; Ahyani, Edi
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v4i3.593

Abstract

Education management strategies can be applied to improve the quality of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning in the digital era. With the development of information and communication technology, innovative approaches are needed to ensure PAI learning remains relevant and effective. This research explores the concept of education management that focuses on the use of technology in PAI teaching, exploring the potential of online platforms, mobile applications, and other digital resources. This type of research is qualitative, with a descriptive approach to analysis. The data collection method used is through observation, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis techniques through data collection, data presentation and data verification. In addition, this study also discusses the challenges that may arise during the implementation of this strategy and provides a view on the integration of technology to achieve holistic PAI learning objectives. By detailing concrete steps and case studies, this research provides practical guidance for educators and school administrators to improve the effectiveness of PAI learning in facing the dynamics of the digital era
Co-Authors AHMAD JUNAEDI Ahmad Junaidi Ahmad Junaidi Ahyani, Edi Alfadhil, Alfadhil Anggraini, Zirlia Annisa, Kholilah Arsy Aysyah Anas ARSY AYSYAH ANAS, ARSY Asmaul husna Asmaul Husna Astia Rizki Azhari, Devi Syukri Bahrun Bahrun Baidhawi Baidhawi Bungsu, Agung Pangeran Chairunas Chairunas Deri Triansyah DWI CAHYONO Erliana, Leni Ety Mukhlesi Yeni Eva Wardah Eva Wardah, Eva Evi Lestari Fachrurrazi Fachrurrazi Firmansyah, Nanda H. M. Yusuf, Zakaria Hafifah Hafifah Hafifah, Hafifah Halus Satriawan Handayani, Rd Selvy Handayani, Rd Selvy Hendrival Hendrival Hiroshi Ehara Hiroshi Ehara Hiroshi Ehara Ilan Uge Iskandar Lubis Ismadi Ismadi Istiarsyah, Istiarsyah Jali, Jafalizan Md. Jamidi, Jamidi Junaidi Putri, Dwi Adhinda Kamarullah Kamarullah Kartika, Yessy Khusrizal Khusrizal Kumita, Kumita Laila Nazirah Liana Rahmayani M A Chozin M A Chozin M. Nur, Faizah Makawiyah, Makawiyah Mariati Mariati MARLIANA, LENI Maulana, Nasywa Maulya, Ranti Mira Agustina Muhamad Ahmad Chozin Mulyadi Nurdin Mursyidah4, Mursyidah Muslina Muslina Muzakir, Fohan Nanda Firmansyah Nasir Usman Nerru Pranuta Murnaka, Nerru Pranuta Nilahayati Normawati, Yeni Irma Nurhabibah Nurhabibah Putra, Muakhir Syah Rahmah, Tuti Rd. Selvy Handayani Rd. Selvy Handayani Riandi Marisa Rina Zahara Riza, Akbar Rizki, Astia Sa'adah , Nur Salpina . Samsul Bahri Saputri, Dewi Sari , Mena Setia Budi Setia Budi Setiawan, Robiansyah Suaib Suaib Suaib, Suaib SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Uge, Ilan Ulandary, Yury Win Konadi Zakiah Zakiah Zikrullah , Zikrullah