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Journal : AQUATIC SCIENCE

Study of Sangihe-Filipino fishermen activity in Bitung City, North Sulawesi, Indonesia Thamin, Aswan; Manoppo, Victoria N; Mantiri, Desy M.H
AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jasm.1.2.2013.7284

Abstract

The study was conducted in the coastal area of Lembeh Strait, Bitung City, North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Seven districts comprised the test site. The aim of this research was to analyze the activity of fishermen of Sangihe-Filipino descent (Sa-Fi) by multiple regression analysis. Primary data concerning fishing activities of Sa-Fi Fishermen was obtained through interview techniques, questionnaires and field observation. Activity values ​​(Y) show a factor of fishing activities (Xn) which allegedly affect the fishermen activities. These results indicated that the activity of Sa - Fi fishermen affected by the language that they use in carrying out life as a fisherman in Bitung City. Old fishermen settled in Bitung correlated with fishing knowledge. Sa-Fi fishermen fishing knowledge correlated with the number of dependents and income of fishermen families. Sa-Fi fishermen's income is correlated with their spending. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah pesisir Selat Lembeh Kota Bitung pada 7 kecamatan sebagai lokasi penelitian, untuk menganalisis aktivitas nelayan keturunan Sangihe-Filipina (Sa-Fi) dengan analisis regresi berganda. Data primer mengenai aktivitas nelayan Sa-Fi diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara, penyebaran kuesioner dan observasi lapangan. Nilai aktivitas (Y) menunjukkan faktor kegiatan penangkapan ikan (Xn) yang diduga berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas nelayan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas nelayan Sa-Fi dipengaruhi oleh bahasa yang mereka gunakan dalam menjalankan kehidupannya sebagai nelayan di Kota Bitung. Lama menetap nelayan Sa-Fi di Kota Bitung berkorelasi dengan pengetahuan menangkap ikan. Pengetahuan menangkap ikan nelayan Sa-Fi berkorelasi dengan jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan pendapatan nelayan. Pendapatan nelayan Sa-Fi berkorelasi dengan pengeluaran nelayan.
Accumulation of heavy metals (As, Cd, Pb, Hg) on brown algae, Padina australis, cultivated in Kima Bajo Waters, North Minahasa Regency Hidayat, Sarif; Mantiri, Desy M.H.; Paulus, James J.H.; Lasut, Markus T.; Rumampuk, Natalie D.C.; Undap, Suzanne; Sumilat, Deiske A.
AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT Vol 9, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jasm.9.1.2021.32470

Abstract

Although heavy metals have relatively low levels in water column and sediments, they will not be degraded and can even be absorbed and accumulated by marine algae. Research on accumulation of heavy metals on algae was done in Kima Bajo Waters, North Minahasa Regency. The research objective was to evaluate the accumulation of four heavy metals, i.e. arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), plumbum (Pb), and mercury (Hg), on brown macroalgae Padina australis. The alga was introduced and cultivated in the research area using bottom method. The same method was also used in the experiment. One-week acclimatization process was done prior the experiment. Sampling of alga’s thallus was carried out every two weeks to measure the concentration of metals. The experiment was terminated after six weeks. Bottom sediment was also collected at the beginning of the experiment to measure the metal concentration. The results showed that the heavy metals (As, Cd, Pb, and Hg) were accumulated in the algae. The highest concentration of Cd, Pb, and Hg accumulated in the algae was 0.15 mg/kg wet weight, 3.5 mg/kg wet weight, and 0.009 mg/kg wet weight, respectively. All the concentrations were higher than the initial concentration of each metal. Accumulation of As was also occurred with the highest concentration (1,9 mg/kg wet weigh) occurred at fourth weeks; however, it was lower than the initial concentration. The accumulation varied according to type of metals and time; accumulation of Cd, Pb, and Hg were occurred on second weeks of cultivations and As on the fourth weeks. It can be concluded that cultivated alga can accumulate heavy metals.Indonesian title: Akumulasi logam berat (As, Cd, Pb, Hg) pada alga coklat, Padina australis, yang dibudidaya di Perairan Kima Bajo, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
Bioactive compounds in the algae of Kappaphycus alvarezii from Belang waters, Southeast Minahasa Regency Asthisa, Dias; Mantiri, Desy M.H.; Sumilat, Deiske A.; Rompas, Rizal M.; Sinjal, Annita Ch.; Mantiri, Rose O.S.E.
AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT Vol 9, No 2 (2021): OCTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jasm.v9i2.35199

Abstract

Algae Kappaphycus alvarezii is one of the leading commodities from fisheries and marine sectors in Indonesia. This algae species has many benefits in the fields of marine biology, chemistry, pharmacy, and pharmacology, as well as an excellent nutritional content for health. It is cultivated in the coastal waters of Minahasan Peninsula, especially in Buku Village, Belang District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. This study was carried out to analyze bioactive compound in the algae. Samples of 2-weeks old were taken directly from the cultivation area. Screening test was done qualitatively while an advanced test was done using LC-HRMS method. The results showed 4 bioactive compounds detected in the sample, they are alkaloids, tannins/phenolics, saponins, and flavonoids. From the advanced test, it was found 10 major compounds in the sample, i.e. (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, phthalic acid, D-(+)-proline, maraniol, stigmatellin Y, Pentyl isopentyl phthalate, methyl thiofentanyl, phenylethanolamine, acetyl hexamethyl tetralin, and fucoxanthin.Indonesian title: Senyawa bioaktif pada alga Kappaphycus alvarezii dari perairan Belang, Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara
Co-Authors , Esther D. Angkouw . Nasprianto Abdul Ajiz Siolimbona Abdullah, Ridha Adnan S Wantasen Adnan S. Wantasen Adnan Sjaltout Wantasen Adnan Wantasen Agustin Rustam Andika Muhammad Andreas Albertino Hutahaean Andreas Albertino Hutahaean Andreas Hutahaean Angkouw, Esther Angkow, Esther Angmalisang, Ping Antonius P Rumengan Antonius P Rumengan Antonius P. Rumengan Antonius P. Rumengan Antonius Rumengan Antonius Rumengan Antonius Rumengan Asthisa, Dias Aswan Thamin August Daulat Balaira, Greisela Batar Siahaan Batarogoa, Nego E. Bawias, Miranti Billy J. Kepel Billy T. Wagey Boneka, Farnis Bineada Budi Kurniawan Calvyn F. A. Sondak, Calvyn F. A. Chatrien A. L. Sinjal Cyska Lumenta Darus S J Paransa Darus S. Paransa Dedy Octavian Siahaan, Dedy Octavian Deiske A. Sumilat Deiske Adeliene Sumilat, Deiske Adeliene Devi D. Suryono Dias Diasasthisa Djakatara, Paratiti Dewi Eko S Wibowo Elvi L. Ginting Elvy L Ginting Elvy L Ginting Engel V. Pandey Erly Y. Kaligis, Erly Y. Ester Angkow Farnis B Boneka Farnis B. Boneka Farnis Bineada Boneka Fatmawati Amin Filemon Hosea Firdaut Ismail Fitje Losung Fitly Tewal Franciskus K.I. Manik Frans Lumoindong Frans Lumoindong, Frans Fransine B. Manginsela Fransiscus Rori Gaspar D. Manu, Gaspar D. Grace Simanjuntak, Grace Grevo S Gerung Grevo S Gerung Grevo S. Gerung Haryani Sambali Hengky Manoppo Henky Manoppo Ilaria, Christabella Louisa Inayah Inayah Irmalita Tahir James J H Paulus James J H Paulus James J.H Paulus James JH Paulus James Paulus Jeheskiel, Aprilisa Viony John L. Tombokan Joice R.T.S.L Rimper Joice R.T.S.L. Rimper Joice Rimper Joppy D Mudeng Joppy D Mudeng Joppy Mudeng Joshep Tamalonggehe Joshian N.W. Schaduw Joshian Nicolas William Schaduw Julia L. Kalalo Juliaan Ch. Watung Jumeini, Jumeini Kadang, Nurfadillah Kawung, Nikita Khesyia A. Makhas Khreekhoff, Renny Khusnul Hotimah Kreckhoff, Reni L. Kristi Aji Sugiarto Kumampung, Deislie Kumampung, Deislie R. H. Kurnia Kemer, Kurnia Kurniati Kemer Kurniati Kemer Kurniati Kemer Kurniati Kemer Kurniati Kemer Kurniati Kemer Kurniati Kremer Lauluw, Dafid Laurenzy Tampongangoy Leibo, Regina Lepa, Bryan Gabriel Letha L. Wantania Lidya Magdalena Lintang, Rosita AJ Mamangkey, Noldy Gustaf Frans Mamuaja, Jane M. Mantiri, Rose Mantiri, Rose O.S.E. Marina F. O. Singkoh Mariska Astrid Kusumaningtyas Mariska Astrid Kusumaningtyas Markus T. Lasut Marpaung, Renaldy Alexander Medy Ompi Medy Ompi Meiske Salaki Muhammad Aris N. Gustaf F. Mamangkey Najamuddin N Nasir Sudirman Nasprianto Nasprianto Nasprianto, - - Nasprianto, . Natalie D Rumampuk Natalie D Rumampuk Natalie D. C. Rumampuk Natalie D.C Rumampuk Natalie Rumampuk, Natalie Nebuchadnezzar Akbar Nickson J Kawung Nickson J. Kawung, Nickson J. Novi Susetyo Adi Ockstan Jurike Kalesaran Ockstan Kalesaran Ockstan Kalesaran Oscar M Lamohamad Paraeng, Pricilia Paransa, Darus S.J. Paransa, Darus Sa'adah Johanis Paransa, Darus Saadah J. Pasodung, Aditya Paulus, James Paulus, James J. H. Pelafu, Widya Pelle, Wilmy Pelle, Wilmy E. Pelle, Wilmy Etwil Pratiwi Bone Puasa, Elsian Raja Doli Reiny A. Tumbol Reiny Tumbol Rene C. Kepel, Rene C. Rene Ch. Kepel Rene Ch. Kepel Rene Charles Kepel, Rene Charles Restu Nur Afi Ati Restu Nur Afi Ati Restu Nur Afi Ati Rignolda Djamaluddin Rizald M Rompas Rizald M Rompas Rizald M Rompas Rizald Max Rompas, Rizald Max Robert A. Bara Robert Bara Roeroe, Kakaskasen Andreas Rompas, Rizal M. Rompas, Rizald Rompas, Rizald M Rompas, Rizald M. Rosita Lintang Rudy Moningkey Rumengan, Anton Rustam Effendi Paembonan Salawati, Vellysa Friendly Sammy Londong Sammy N.J. Longdong Sanadi, Troy Sandra O Tilaar Sandra O. Tilaar Sandra Tilaar Sanep, Jacqlien Virgina Sarif Hidayat, Sarif Sinjal, Annita Ch. Sipriana S Tumembouw Sipriana Siana Tumembow Sipriani Tumembow Sri Winisari Van Gobel Sriyati Enjelina Sibarani Stenly Wullur Suria Darwisito, Suria Susan M. Sumampouw Suzanne L Undap Suzanne L Undap Suzanne L. Undap suzanne Undap Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Taufiq Abdullah Terry Louise Kepel Terry Louise Kepel Terry Louise Kepel Tilaar, Ferdinand F. Tumalun, Abigael Joanete Veibe Warouw Veibe Warouw Veibe Warouw Victoria N Manoppo Wahidin, Nurhalis Wantah, Monika M. Werianty Liony Zeak Wilmy E Pelle Winda Mercedes Mingkid Yanti Kaleb, Yanti Yusmiana Puspitaningsih Rahayu Zulhan A Harahap