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All Journal Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga. Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja ASPIRATOR JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Journal of Health Education JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ners Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Menara Medika Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Journal of Gender and Social Inclusion in Muslim Societies Jurnal Abdi Mas Adzkia International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Health Science International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Karya Kesehatan Siwalima JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya Jurnal Kesehatan Pertiwi Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Yulia Khairina Ashar
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terkait Penggunaan Pestisida dengan Keluhan Kesehatan Pada Petani di Dusun Tanjung Tiram, Desa Teluk Piai Kurnia Permata Sari; Yulia Khairina Ashar; Mesiono Mesiono; Romiza Arika
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i3.57789

Abstract

Paparan pestisida pada petani masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang cukup tinggi akibat penggunaan yang tidak sesuai standar keselamatan kerja. Rendahnya pengetahuan dan sikap petani diduga menjadi faktor utama yang memengaruhi terjadinya keluhan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap petani dalam penggunaan pestisida dengan keluhan kesehatan akibat paparan pestisida di Dusun Tanjung Tiram, Desa Teluk Piai. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani sebanyak 110 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari petani dengan pengetahuan tidak baik, sebanyak 68,9% mengalami keluhan kesehatan, sedangkan pada petani dengan pengetahuan baik sebesar 46,2%. Pada variabel sikap, petani dengan sikap kurang baik sebesar 65,1% mengalami keluhan kesehatan. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,018) dan sikap (p = 0,019) dengan keluhan kesehatan akibat paparan pestisida. Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap keluhan kesehatan petani. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan edukasi dan kesadaran petani mengenai penggunaan pestisida yang aman guna mengurangi risiko kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, pestisida, keluhan kesehatan, petani
Environmental Factors Related to The Incidence of Acute Bronchitis in the Work Area of the Batu Tunggal Community Health Center Ni'matul Ulya Munthe; Yulia Khairina Ashar; Achyar Zein; Nofi Susanti; Susilawati Susilawati
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i3.1994

Abstract

Acute bronchitis in the operational area of the Batu Tunggal Community Health Center UPTD has developed, initially 423 cases in 2023, growing to 636 cases in 2024. The purpose of this study is to determine what environmental factors are related to the incidence of acute bronchitis in the Batu Tunggal Community Health Center UPTD Working Area. This study is a quantitative study using a case control design. The study case population is 190 cases, with a sample of 56 respondents divided into 28 case groups and 28 control groups, and data collection using a questionnaire instrument. Testing was carried out using the Chi-Square statistical test with SPSS 20. The findings of this study found that there was a relationship between the Residential Density Variable (p-value = 0.030; OR = 4.000), and Cigarette Smoke Exposure (p-value = 0.027; OR = 4.231) with the incidence of Acute Bronchitis in the Batu Tunggal Community Health Center UPTD Working Area. Meanwhile, the variables of occupation (p-value = 1.000; OR = 0.641) and history of allergies (p-value = 1.000; OR = 1.000) did not have a relationship with the incidence of acute bronchitis in the work area of the Batu Tunggal Community Health Center UPTD. Suggestions for health workers to conduct more effective outreach to the community to increase public knowledge.
Analysis of Maggot Cultivation Management as an Innovation for Organic Waste Management at the Environmental and Forestry Agency (DLHK) Medan, North Sumatra Tria Syafira Matondang; Yulia Khairina Ashar; Putri Sintia; Viona Pili Anggita; Nazwa Ayudhia Ghani Damani; Deswita Silviani; Salwa Muthi’ah Siregar
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i3.2226

Abstract

Organic waste management remains a major challenge in environmental pollution control and the implementation of a circular economy in urban areas. Maggot cultivation (Black Soldier Fly larvae) has emerged as an innovative approach capable of converting organic waste into valuable products. This study aims to analyze the governance of maggot cultivation, its ecological and economic benefits, and the challenges encountered in its implementation at the Environmental and Forestry Office (DLHK) of Medan. The research employed an articulation (descriptive qualitative) approach through in-depth interviews, observations of the cultivation process, and field documentation with five informants one key informant, namely the maggot cultivation manager, and four supporting informants directly involved in the management activities. Data validity was maintained through comparison of interviews, observations, and documentation to ensure reliable and accountable information. The results show that the maggot bioconversion process significantly reduces the volume of organic waste by utilizing food scraps as larval feed. Harvested maggots are used as poultry feed and have been proven to increase cost efficiency in livestock farming. The main challenge involves changes in humidity due to weather conditions, necessitating environmental adjustments such as placing media in shaded areas and improving air circulation. Maggot cultivation at the Environmental and Forestry Office of Medan is proven feasible, sustainable, and supportive of organic waste reduction.
Analysis of Traders’ Knowledge Level on Formalin Detection in Fresh Fish at Tavip Market Binjai City Adinda Azima Riskiya Sibarani; Yulia Khairina Ashar
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i2.1665

Abstract

Formalin is a prohibited food additive due to its harmful effects on human health. An inspection conducted by the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM) in North Sumatra at Tavip Market, Binjai City, found the presence of formalin in several types of fresh fish being sold. The low level of traders’ knowledge regarding the dangers of formalin is believed to be one of the main factors contributing to its use in fresh fish. This study aimed to analyze the association between traders’ knowledge levels and the presence of formalin in fresh fish at Tavip Market, Binjai City. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed. The study population consisted of all 32 fresh fish traders at Tavip Market, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through a validated questionnaire to measure traders’ knowledge levels and laboratory testing using the spot test method to detect formalin in fish. Data analysis was conducted using Fisher’s exact test. The results revealed a significant association between traders’ knowledge levels and the presence of formalin in fresh fish (p-value = 0.021). Low knowledge levels were found to increase the risk of formalin use in fresh fish. Continuous education and intensive supervision by relevant authorities are necessary to reduce the circulation of formalin-contaminated fish in traditional markets. 
The Relationship Between Climate Factors and Leptospirosis Incidence in Central Java in 2019-2023 Amalia Rahmi Nasution; Yulia Khairina Ashar
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i2.1666

Abstract

Each year, more than 500,000 cases of Leptospirosis are reported worldwide. This disease is spread globally, especially in humid tropical countries like Indonesia. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Profile, there were 2,554 cases with a CFR of 8%, and Central Java ranked second (884 cases). This study aims to determine the relationship between climate factors and the incidence of Leptospirosis in Central Java in 2019–2023. The study used a quantitative approach with an ecological study design. The sample includes data on Leptospirosis incidence, air temperature, humidity, rainfall, and sunshine duration for 60 months. This study utilized secondary data sourced from the Central Java Provincial Health Office, accessed through the Central Java PPID website, for Leptospirosis case data and the BMKG website for Climate data. Data processing was carried out using the Spearman rho correlation test method. The results are the relationship between air temperature and leptospirosis incidence (p=0.053; r=-0.251), the relationship between humidity and leptospirosis incidence (p=0.000; r=0.546), the relationship between rainfall and leptospirosis incidence (p=0.022; r=0.295), and the relationship between the duration of sunlight and leptospirosis incidence (p=0.002; r=-0.383). It was concluded that humidity, rainfall, and duration of sunlight were significantly related to leptospirosis incidence, while temperature was not. It is recommended that the government strengthen vector control, especially during the rainy season, that the community maintain personal and environmental hygiene, and that further research use a wider time and area coverage with more complex methods.
Co-Authors Achyar Zein Adilah, Shofiyyah Adinda Afifah Adinda Azima Riskiya Sibarani Afriwana, Serly Dinda Agil Lauchan Agita Pasaribu, Aggridita Ahmad Zulfikri Alfiya Syahri Alvi Hazri Lubis Alwi Ridho Amalia Rahmi Nasution Amira Arni Ananda Dwi Puspita Sari Anggie Al-Qarana Savitri Anggina Cucu Khetri Sianturi Anisa Muharani Anna Tasya Putri annisa fadila annisa fadila Aprillia Dwi Astuti Ar-ramdhani, Adinda Aulia Arrafi Insani Asnil Aidah Ritonga Audina, Salsabila Bancin, Anggina Barokah, Wuni Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Cici Ramadhani, Aina Dalimunthe, Halimatus Sa'diyah Desty Adinda Deswita Silviani Desy Nuri Fajarningtiyas Dewi Agustina Diah Ayu Pratiwi Dian Permata Sari Dita Aryza Dwika Ananda Dyah Retno Wulandari Eliska, Eliska Ema Rizka Sazkiah evi naria Fatma Indriani Fauziah Nasution Fitri Hayati Ginting, Aloken Marwahta Br. Harahap, Hadi Wahyudi Harahap, Mhd Abdul Rajab Hasanatun Laili Hasibuan, Ismi Larasati Hasibuan, Khairunnisa Hasibuan, Reni Ria Armayani Hasrat Efendi Samosir Hasrimy, Nabila Felicia Hazra Imron Hedy Hardiana Ikhwan Ikhwan Indah Rahayu Ritonga Indah Syafitri Nasution Iqbal, M. Jufri Naldo Kania Utari Kholijah, Anna Kurnia Permata Sari Lauchan, Agil maritho Lubis, Syahrani M. Iqbal M. Iqbal Maduri Sakilla Mahin Reza Malau, Nurlyani Maulidya Permata Melisa Melisa Mesiono Mesiono Muhammad Ancha Sitorus Muhammad Rezebri Muharani, Anisa Mutiara Husna Sari Dewi Nabila Andini Nabila Fatila Najah Ulfa Ridho Nanda, Meutia Nasution, Amalia Rahmi Nasution, Dinda Azria Nathasyah, Diva Aulia Nazwa Ayudhia Ghani Damani Ni'matul Ulya Munthe Niah Diah Sunarto Ni’matul Ulya Munthe Nofi Susanti Nofi Susanti Nst, Izza Azzahra Nur Rizky Ramadhani Nuraisyah Wulandari Panjaitan Nurul Indah Nasution Parinduri, Muhammad Rafli Pramita Gurning, Fitriani Pratiwi, Sabila Prisca, Della Purba, Fadila Syahrani Purnama, Tri Bayu Putra Apriadi Siregar Putra Apriadi Siregar Putri Sintia Putri, Apzur Rohimah Putri, Deviani Arianti Rafiqoh Hasibuan Rahmaidah Pohan Rapotan Hasibuan Raudhatul Jannah Reni Agustina Harahap Rismayani, Fanya Audi Rizki, Aprida Aulia Rizqika, Indah Romiza Arika Rosalinda Harahap Rosyida, Ayu Ryzka Aini Hutabarat Safira , Putri Safira, Putri Safira, Putri Sagala, Rahmadani Sagala, Rizqa Auliyah Shifah Salsabilla Salwa Muthi’ah Siregar Santoso, Fazila Septiani Sazkiah, Ema Rizka Selia Puspita Sindi Anisyah Caniago Shofa, Fathi Farahat As Sibarani, Adinda Azima Riskiya Sibarani, Adinda Riskiya Siti Nur Aisyah Sitompul, Muhammad Rizky Ramadhan Surya Dharma Susilawati Susilawati Syafran Arrazy Syahputri, Nuri Nabila Tanjung, Sophie Zafira Tia Zahra Khairunnisa Tri Niswati Utami TRI WULANDARI Tria Syafira Matondang Uswatul Hasanah, Uswatul Utami, Tri Niswati Viona Pili Anggita Wafida Tunnur Siregar Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi, Wahyudi Wati, Desi Indriani Rahma Winta Oktavia Berutu Wulandari, Dyah Retno Yulia Afnasari Siregar Yusrina, Tania Zahra Nasution, Maharani Zata Ismah Zuhrina Aidha