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All Journal Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Sosiohumaniora Insignia: Journal of International Relations Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan Global Strategis Jurnal Intelektualita: Keislaman, Sosial, dan Sains Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs ARISTO Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Politea Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Nation State : Journal of International Studies Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Pagaruyuang Law Journal Jurnal Yustitia BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Management - Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's) Journal of Social Development Studies Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Indonesian Perspective Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Indonesian Research Journal on Education JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Asas wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan, dan Sosial Keagamaan Nanggroe: Journal of Scholarly Service Multifinance Journal of Islamic World and Politics Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Psikologi Journal of Mental Health and Social Rehabilitation Anayasa Toplama Indonesian Journal of Community Services Law Journal ZONA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak Inovate : Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Teknologi Informasi
Ali Muhammad
Program Studi Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Why did Rwanda join British Commonwealth? : Explaining Rwanda’s Foreign Policy Muhammad, Ali; Hutami, Amalia Nurul
Nation State: Journal of International Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Social Science, Department of International Relations, Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24076/nsjis.v4i1.454

Abstract

This article aims to examine Rwanda's foreign policy decision to join the British Commonwealth. Rwanda was former French colony and has historic association with Francophone countries. But the country decided to join the British Commonwealth in 2009. Using theory of foreign policy decision making, it argues that the shift of Rwanda’s foreign policy was caused by the political transition in Rwanda’s domestic politics, its economy condition in the post-genocide epoch as well as the international context which included Rwanda’s geographic position and the role of the United Kingdom in aiding Rwanda’s state-building in the aftermath of the genocide. This research uses qualitative method and uses secondary data such as, books, articles, journals, e-news, reports and other library sources.
CLASS 1 COMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS BANDAR LAMPUNG ARE USING THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDEPENDENCE TO GROW ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS Saragih, Alexandro Junior; Muhammad, Ali
Multifinance Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Multifinance
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/mfc.v1i3.85

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation coaching independence for prisoners to grow their ability to entrepreneurship in correctional Class 1 Bandar Lampung. The research methods used are qualitative and were implemented for one month in July and September. During the study results obtained, implementation coaching independence in Correctional Institutions Class I Bandar Lampung for establishing ability entrepreneurship is still not adequate. This is influenced by factors inhibitory, namely: limitations in budget, lack of means and feelings, lack of expertise in his field, as well as a feeling of laziness that influences the inhabitant. Therefore, it's expected that Prison Class I Bandar Lampung increases the program for more independence, which is effective for citizens and builds more spirit in the follow-activity entrepreneurship carried out by prisons in Class I Bandar Lampung.
THE EFFORTS TO FULFILL THE RIGHTS OF JUVENILE INMATES IN ACCESS AND HEALTH FACILITIES IN LPKA CLASS II JAKARTA Arzethy, Putri Laura; Muhammad, Ali
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 18 No 1 - May (2025): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

To evaluate the extent to which the health rights of Juvenile Inmates are fulfilled and the impact of health facilities on their welfare. The background of this study is the importance of fulfilling the health rights of Juvenile Inmates as part of human rights that must be fulfilled, even though they are undergoing a period in the Juvenile Detention Center (LPKA) Class II Jakarta. The method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicated that there was an increase in efforts by the LPKA in providing access to health, but there are still several challenges. It is hoped that this study can be a basis for improving health policies for juvenile inmates in similar institutions. Keywords: Rights of Juvenile Inmates; Health Facilities; Health Programs
COMMUNICATION STRATEGY OF CORRECTIONAL GUARDIANS IN SHAPING THE SELF-CONCEPT OF CHILD PRISONERS AT LPKA CLASS I TANGERANG Mukhtar, Dimas; Muhammad, Ali
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 18 No 1 - May (2025): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the communication strategy of correctional guardians in shaping the self-concept of child prisoners and to find out the factors that cause negative self-concept in child prisoners while undergoing coaching at the Tangerang Class I Child Special Development Institution. This research uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. This study concludes that the correctional guardian, in developing a communication strategy, uses the stages of knowing the audience, compiling messages, determining methods, and using media. However, in its implementation, improvement efforts are needed so that the formation of a positive self-concept in child prisoners becomes more optimal. The factors that form the negative self-concept of child prisoners while undergoing coaching are social stigma, lack of closeness with parents, lack of access to psychological support, and not forming warm and personal communication and connections with correctional guardians. It is recommended that the Special Development Institute for Children Class I, Tangerang, in this case, can carry out special training for correctional guardians in communicating effectively with child prisoners. Keywords : Communication Strategy; Self-Concept; Child Prisoners; Correctional Guardians
THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY COUNSELORS AS CASE MANAGERS IN EMPOWERING CORRECTIONAL CLIENTS AT THE CORRECTIONAL CENTER CLASS I SURAKARTA Chomah, Isti; Muhammad, Ali
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 18 No 1 - May (2025): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role of community counselor as case manager in empowering correctional clients at the Surakarta Class I Correctional Center. The background of this research focuses on the importance of social reintegration for post-conviction clients to restore their social identity and prevent repeat offenses. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, FGDs, and literature studies and is based on Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Theory. The results showed that community counselors play an important role as mediators, facilitators, and advocates in the client reintegration process. Community support and appropriate government policies also play a crucial role in reducing social stigma and accelerating the reintegration process. However, limited resources and community stigma are the main obstacles that hinder client empowerment. A comprehensive coaching program is considered essential to increase clients' independence and reintegrate them into the community. Keywords: Empowerment ;Social Reintegration; Community Counselor
FAMILY SUPPORT FOR PRISONERS WHILE PASSING THEIR CRIMINAL TERM IN CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS Maharani, Jesica Triyana; Muhammad, Ali
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 18 No 1 - May (2025): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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Abstract

A person or group of people who commit a criminal act or acts that are contrary to the laws established in a region will certainly receive sanctions or punishment for their actions. Imprisonment is a form of punishment where the crime will rob someone of their freedom and separate them from their environment and family. While convicts are serving their criminal term in prison or detention, especially for first-time offenders, feelings of suffering and disturbance will arise, which arise from the impact of prisonization, which can result in the emergence of mental disorders or pathological mental disorders. One way to help prisoners cope with pressure and adapt to prison life is through family support. Keywords: Prisoners; Family Support; Mental Disorders
SOSIALISASI PERSPEKTIF PSIKOLOGIS TERKAIT KONTROL DIRI DALAM PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA ANAK DELIKUENSI Hidayat, Fahmi; Muhammad, Ali
Bestari: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/dpkm.v5i2.3628

Abstract

Anak nakal atau dapat dikenal dengan delikuensi fenomena ini sering terjadi kepada beberapa anak dan beberapa klasifikasi tindak pidana, secara yuridiksi anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum mempuyai payung hukumnya tersendiri dalam menangani setiap proses pada tindak pidana anak yang dilakukan, adanya fenomena melakukan tindak pidana menjadi salah satu perhatian pemerintah untuk menciptakan payung hukum yang humanis yang diberikan kepada anak, adapun beberapa faktor yang menjadi tendensi pengaruh anak melakukan delikuensi atau anak nakal yang dapat membuat kerugian secara materil maupun imateril, bentuk penyebabnya yaitu psikologis anak, faktor lingkungan,dan kurangnya kontrol diri dari anak sehingga dapat melakukan suatu tindakan yang dapat dikatakan melanggar suatu aturan namun anak tersebut menganggap bahwa hal yang normal karena dalam konsep kognitif anak melakukan normalisasi terhadap  prilaku yang termasuk kedalam delikuensi anak.Kata Kunci : Anak, Delikuensi, Psikologis, kontrol diri
Global Policy vs. Local Reality: Resolutions Implementation and Challenges for Child Protection in Armed Conflicts Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi; Sartika, Dewi; Ahmad, A Aliyah; Muhammad, Ali
Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/martabat.2025.9.1.44-61

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of child protection policies implemented by UNSC permanent member states through various resolutions (including Resolutions 1612/2005 and 2764/2024) and to identify the impediments to the implementation of these resolutions that stem from the interests of UNSC permanent member states and internal institutional factors. The present study employs a qualitative methodology with an analytical approach, utilizing secondary data collected from various official documents, including UNSC Resolutions, the annual reports of the UN Secretary-General, UNICEF publications, and relevant academic journal articles. The literature review included an analysis of previous research on child protection, UNSC policy effectiveness, and implementation challenges on the ground. The study reveals that the UNSC has endeavored to address this conflict through Resolutions 1612/2005 and 2764/2024. However, the implementation of these resolutions has frequently encountered various dynamics from the UNSC's permanent members, including the rejection of external intervention, political compromise in decision-making, geopolitical factors, and constraints within the UNSC institution that can impede effectiveness. This study employs thematic analysis to address the existing gap in understanding the issue of children in armed conflict, particularly those perpetrated by the UNSC through Resolutions, and the role of UNSC Permanent Members.
OPTIMIZATION OF COMMUNITY-BASED EQUIVALENCY EDUCATION PROGRAMS FOR FOSTERED CHILDREN IN CLASS 1 CHILDREN'S SPECIAL DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTION TANGERANG Khatimah, Husnul; Muhammad, Ali
TOPLAMA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): TOPLAMA
Publisher : PT Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/tla.v3i1.80

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to be able to describe the factors that influence the implementation of the education program at LPKA. The theory used in this study uses the theory of education with a qualitative descriptive research method which aims to be able to describe cases, problems and realities widely and deeply. The techniques used in data collection are observation and interviews. The results showed that the crucial aspect in education theory shows the nature of students where there is a low sense of desire of students in learning, so that the education program cannot run optimally. The conclusion of this study is that the factors that can influence the education program to be optimal are running well, but there are factors of the nature of students that are not implemented properly so that the implementation of learning by educators is hampered in its implementation.
Pemenuhan Hak Narapidana Hukuman Mati Dalam Program Pembinaan Kepribadian Bidang Kerohanian Panjaitan, Monica Astia Theresia; Priyatmono, Budi; Anwar, Umar; Muhammad, Ali
Asas Wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan Dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/awtjhpsa.v5i1.3122

Abstract

This research is motivated by the psychological condition of death penalty inmates facing severe pressures due to their sentence and uncertainty about execution timing. The main problem concerns how death-row inmates’ rights are fulfilled through spiritual guidance programs and the factors influencing this fulfillment at Gunung Sindur Special Class IIA Correctional Institution. A qualitative case study approach was used, involving in-depth interviews, participant observations, and document analysis. Findings indicate that death-row inmates fulfill their spiritual needs through the search for life meaning, inner peace, social connectedness, spiritual existence, and moral and ethical integrity. Despite psychological pressure, inmates managed to find meaning through religious activities. In conclusion, spiritual programs in the correctional facility positively impact the inmates’ psychological conditions. This research recommends strengthening spiritual development programs more intensively to support the emotional well-being of death-row inmates.
Co-Authors A, Muhammad Zahniar Abadi, Fany Anggun Adhansyach, Naufal Adie Hendrawan, Richardus Batista Ahmad Sahide Ahmad Sahide Ahmad, A Aliyah Alfiqri, Syahrun Alfredha Shinta Putri Alimuddin, Sitti Zarina Andini, Leniawati Rika Angraini, Yulita Anshori, Hafizh Anwar, Umar Ardli Johan Kusuma, Ardli Johan Ariasmara, Sunu Arzethy, Putri Laura Audi Izzat Muttaqien Aulia, Qisthina Azhar, Satria Eldia Aziza, Annisa Nur Biafri, Vivi Silvyani Butar-Butar, Herry F. Cahyoko Edi Tando Candra, Ilham Agustian Chomah, Isti Contesa, Yenis Cynthia Shafira Hartati Damodaran, Yadu K Daulah, Krisna Asma Saeful DEWI SARTIKA Dian Azmawati Dwijayani, Rista Herjani Enumbi, Yuprilia Rama Ria Fabira, Dwie Shafa Fahmi Hidayat Febriana, Nabilah Salma Firdaus, Muhtadin Firmansyah Firmansyah Gittha Larasathy Gumay, Feby Kurnia Rapanca Hadidah Sallimi Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi Hidayah, Yulianti Hidayati, Mega Hulir, Tresia Rita Husnul Khatimah Hutami, Amalia Nurul Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ikram , Aprialdi Muharrami Fahrial Khairul Munzilin Ladiqi, Suyatno Laode Muhammad Fathun, Laode Lestari, Nana Citrawati Lucitania Rizky, Lucitania Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Maemonah, Maemonah Maharani, Jesica Triyana Mani, Kannan a/I Maretha Syawallin Umarach Maulana, Raihan Irsad Moh. Talabul Amal Muhammad Ali Equatora Muhammad F. Athifi Muhlis Madani, Muhlis Mukhtar, Dimas Mutia Hariati Hussin Nugraha, Fajar Iman Nur Saidi, Ahmad Ali Pangestu, Muhammad Aji Dimas Panjaitan, Monica Astia Theresia Pradipta, Tri Yoga Prasetyo, Satria Iman Pratiwi, Ayu Inka Priyatmono, Budi Rahman, Ade Awliya Rajagukguk, Binsar Parulian Ramadan, Novan Rizky Ramadhan, Rafli Aldira Rista Herjani Dwijayani Riswanda Imawan, Riswanda Riupassa, Goerge Rudolf Jacob A. Rumbruren, Abdul Munir Saleem, Muhammad Saad Saragih, Alexandro Junior Senoputro, Rifqi Murtadho Sidiq Kurniawan Sinambela, Stivani Ismawira Sipahutar, Daniel Lukman Sopacua, Hendro Micha Yabes Soraya, Ninda Sugeng Riyanto Sugito, Sugito Surwandono Surwandono Surwandono Surwandono Surwandono Surwandono Takdir Ali Mukti, Takdir Ali Tulus Warsito Tulus Warsito Tulus Warsito Ulung Pribadi, Ulung Vyolicha, Pani Yaser, Muhamad Yoyo Yulianto, Rama Fatahillah Zahira Rahman, Fariya Zaynudin, Alan