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VARIASI BAHASA TOKOH DALAM FILM “HARTA TAHTA BORU NI RAJA”: KAJIAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK Butar-Butar, Putri Herawati; Marlina Agkris Tambunan; Junifer Siregar; Jumaria Sirait; Immanuel Doclas Belmondo Silitonga
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45915

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to describe language variations in the film Harta Tahta Boru Ni Raja through a sociolinguistic study. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this study analyzed 102 speech data classified based on the aspects of speakers, usage, formality, and means. The results of the study show: (1) The speaker aspect is dominated by personal idiolect, Toba Batak dialect (horas, lae), chronolect in the form of modern slang (baper, ready), and sociolect of student groups (dosping, ospek). (2) The usage aspect includes the journalistic variety of radio broadcasts, academic scientific variety, and military terms. (3) The formality aspect reflects social relations through official, business (consultative), casual, and familiar varieties (bacot, gue-lu). (4) The means aspect includes spoken, telephone, and digital messaging (WhatsApp) varieties. These findings prove that the film authentically portrays the dynamics of language as a social practice that represents Batak ethnic identity amidst the influence of popular culture and the development of communication technology. The diversity of language variations found is significantly influenced by social background, situation, and the purpose of communication between characters. 
Symbolic Meaning of Batak Simalungun Wedding Ceremony in Sindar Raya Village (A Semiotic Study) Junifer Siregar; Nanda Saputra; Eva Pratiwi Pane
LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Linglit Journal: Scientific Journal of Linguistics and Literature, March
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/linglit.v2i1.426

Abstract

This research describes the meaning of symbols, symbols, or signs contained in the Batak Simalungun wedding ceremony as a semiotic study. Symbols, symbols, or signs can be identified the meaning, use and benefits in the implementation of marriage customs for the Batak Simalungun community which need to be preserved as one of the local wisdom. The meaning of symbols, symbols, or signs is part of the semiotic approach which is the binding factor in his studies. The sign aims to simplify thoughts or ideas to facilitate communication which contains meaning, values, norms, or certain intentions that must be obeyed by the Simalungun Batak community, especially in the Sindarraya area. The signs found in the Simalungun Batak wedding ceremony are mangalo-alo boru na bayu, boras tenger, tondong welcome (mangalo-alo tondong), tombuan na marappang-appang, ambanganni tondong na baru, groceries, jambar, partadingan manurdukhon, tobus huning, panruttuki, uluni omas / tintin marakkup, suhuni appang, padaskon hiou holong, hiou parsimatuaon and panukkunan dishes.
Analisis Tindak Tutur Pada Film Komang Karya Naya Anindita Manurung, Rafency; Siregar, Junifer; Silitonga, Immanuel Doclas Belmondo; Sirait, Jumaria; Tambunan, Marlina Agkris
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47332

Abstract

This study aims to analyze speech acts in the dialogue of the film Komang directed by Naya Anindita using a pragmatic approach, particularly J.L. Austin’s theory. The focus includes three types of speech acts: locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary acts. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through observation and documentation of the film’s dialogues.The results show that the film contains various speech acts reflecting language use in social interaction. Locutionary acts convey information, illocutionary acts express intentions such as requesting and expressing feelings, and perlocutionary acts produce effects on the hearer. These speech acts contribute to the development of the storyline, characterization, and relationships between characters.Thus, language in the film functions not only as communication but also as social action with meaning and impact.
Analisis Kesalahan Sintaksis dalam Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Poopuler Siswa Kelas VIII UPTD SMP Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar Damanik, Chindy; Marlina A. Tambunan; Junifer Siregar; Vita Riahni Saragih; Immanuel Doclas Belmondo Silitonga
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47363

Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms of syntactic errors encompassing errors at the phrase, clause, and sentence levels in the writing of popular scientific articles by eighth-grade students of UPTD SMP Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method with data sources in the form of popular scientific article texts written by the students. Data collection techniques were carried out through documentation as well as recording and coding of sentences containing syntactic errors, while data analysis used the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that syntactic errors are still frequently found in students' writing at the phrase, clause, and sentence levels. Errors at the phrase level include inaccurate use of head and modifier elements as well as non-parallelism of coordinative elements; at the clause level, errors include incomplete subject and predicate elements as well as inappropriate use of bound clauses; while at the sentence level, errors include incomplete sentence structures, inappropriate use of conjunctions, ineffective sentences, and ambiguity. These errors are caused by students' lack of understanding of syntactic rules, the influence of regional languages, and insufficient writing practice, so that efforts to improve writing instruction with a greater focus on syntactic structure mastery are needed in order for students to produce writing that is accurate and well-formed.
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS PADA TEKS BERITA ONLINE TUTUP PT. TOBA PULP LESTARI (TPL) SUMATERA UTARA Sinurat, Vinnyta Cechylia; Junifer Siregar; Saragih, Vita Riahni; Sirait, Jumaria; Silitonga, Immanuel Doclas Belmondo
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47617

Abstract

This study examines the construction of online news discourse on the closure issue of PT. Toba Pulp Lestari (TPL) in North Sumatra as reported by Detik.com and Kompas.com. The research problem focuses on how online media represent social conflict, environmental damage, indigenous communities, corporations, and government roles through news texts. This study aims to describe textual representation, discursive practice, and social practice using Norman Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis model. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data consisting of four online news texts supported by interviews and documentation. The data were analyzed through reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The results show that indigenous communities are dominantly represented as victims of injustice, land dispossession, and ecological damage, while PT. TPL is represented as a corporation associated with agrarian conflict. Detik.com tends to provide space for contesting statements between civil society, government, and the company, whereas Kompas.com more strongly highlights public pressure, moral voices, and the policy process. The news discourse also constructs a contestation of meaning among society, corporations, and the state.  
PENGARUH MODEL PROJECT-BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARYA ILMIAH PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 3 PEMATANGSIANTAR Gultom, Sopanro; Saragih, Vita Riahni; Silitonga, Immanuel Doclas Belmondo; Tambunan, Marlina Agkris; Siregar, Junifer
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47656

Abstract

 This study aims to determine the effect of the Project-Based Learning model on students' scientific writing ability in class XI-1 of SMA Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar. The background of the study was the students' difficulty in organizing scientific paper structure, developing ideas, using formal academic language, and applying spelling and punctuation accurately. This research used a quantitative experimental approach with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The sample consisted of 36 students selected through purposive sampling. The research instrument was a scientific paper writing test assessed through five aspects: structure and systematics, content development and material accuracy, use of standard language, spelling and punctuation accuracy, and writing neatness. Data were analyzed by calculating the mean score, percentage of each assessment aspect, and normalized gain (N-Gain). The results showed that the average pre-test score was 67.92, while the average post-test score increased to 84.44. The average N-Gain score was 0.49356, categorized as moderate, and the N-Gain percentage was 49.35596%, categorized as less effective. These findings indicate that Project-Based Learning has a positive effect on students' scientific writing ability, although its implementation still needs to be optimized through better time management, intensive teacher guidance, clear writing examples, and continuous writing practice.  
ANALISIS STILISTIKA DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI "HIDUP TETAP BERJALAN DAN KITA TELAH LUPA ALASANNYA" KARYA IBE S. PALOGAI Tiara Samosir; Marlina Agkris Tambunan; Junifer Siregar; Jumaria Sirait; Immanuel Doclas Belmondo Silitonga
Jurnal Basataka (JBT) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/basataka.v8i2.1051

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kekayaan stilistika dalam kumpulan puisi Hidup Tetap Berjalan dan Kita Telah Lupa Alasannya karya Ibe S. Palogai, dengan fokus pada analisis pemajasan, penyiasatan struktur, dan citraan. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah kurangnya kajian stilistika komprehensif terhadap puisi kontemporer Indonesia yang memanfaatkan bahasa simbolik dan reflektif secara intens, padahal karya Palogai menawarkan kompleksitas bahasa yang signifikan untuk diurai. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada upaya sistematis untuk mengungkap bagaimana estetika kebahasaan penyair, yang merupakan kunci memahami pandangan dunianya, diejawantahkan dalam karya tersebut. Penelitian kkajian kualitatif deskriptif ini menggunakan pendekatan stilistika, dengan data berupa larik, kata, dan struktur kebahasaan yang mengandung unsur gaya bahasa dan imaji sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metafora merupakan pemajasan yang paling dominan (45 kemunculan), menandai kecenderungan penyair mengolah bahasa secara simbolik untuk makna eksistensial. Pada aspek struktur, hiperbola paling sering digunakan, berfungsi memperkuat intensitas emosi. Sementara itu, citraan visual menjadi citraan yang paling menonjol, menunjukkan kemampuan penyair membangun imaji konkret dan reflektif. Secara keseluruhan, gaya Palogai memperlihatkan perpaduan antara simbolisme, emosionalitas, dan kedalaman filosofis tentang kehidupan manusia.
Co-Authors Adi Syahputra Manurung Adi Syahputra Manurung Agusman Agusman Agusman Agusman Anton Luvi Siahaan Artia Nirmala Sari Hutagaol Asister Fernando Siagian Bernard Simanjuntak Br Barus, Putri Ayu Butar-Butar, Putri Herawati Butarbuta, Devi Olivia Cinthia Claudia Duma Napitupulu Cristine Fitta Homasan Sinaga Dabukke, Tri Arti Esianna Damanik, Chindy Damanik, Ofchan Damay Gresia Butar-Butar Dedi Zulkarnain Pulungan Desi Juli Sari Nainggolan Dian Arisetya, Dian Divia K. Siahaan Dwi Priyanti Elsa Ria Saragih Elvina Fransiska Hutabarat Emi Gracella Sinaga Eva Pratiwi Pane Firman Pangaribuan Fransiska Risnawati Aritonang Fransiska Risnawati Aritonang, Novellyn Debora Sitorus Friokto Winra Purba Gayus Simarmata Gayus Simarmata Gayus Simarmata, Gayus Gita Suryani Golda Novatrasio Sauduran Gultom, Shanta Yesika Gultom, Sopanro Hasibuan, Ronald Hasugian, Olvyanti Ulina Hutagaol, Febriana Imam Baehaqie Immanuel Doclas Belmondo Silitonga Immanuel Doclas Belmondo Silitonga Insenalia Sampe Roly Hutagalung Jamaris Jamaris Juliana Helmalia Sinambela Jumaria Sirait Krisyanto Krisyanto Limbong, San Laura Lora Ekana Nainggolan Lubis, Rut Inrani Ruspita Lubis, Rut Inriani Ruspita Lumbangaol, Sudirman T. P Lumbantobing, Michael Marthin Manurung, Rafency Maria Sri Dewi Sianturi Marlina A. Tambunan Marlina Agkris Tambunan Marlina Agkris Tambunan Marlina Angkris Tambunan Martua Reynhat Sitanggang Gusar Maslan Sihombing Mei Pitriani Manurung Melda Veby Ristella Munthe Meliati Tambunan Melsi Tiolina Sinaga Meyrevanie Sicilia Sinaga Monalisa Frince S Monika Martinova Simanjuntak Nadeak, Yosepin Imawati Nana Triapnita Nainggolan Nanda Saputra Nasution, Wina Natalina Purba Novellyn Debora Sitorus Novellyn Debora Sitorus , Rista Veronika Nainggolan O.P. Damanik, Elfina Ovi Maria Simanjuntak Pandiangan, Ernawati Afrina Pane, Eva Pratiwi Panjaitan, Ruthanggam Sahanaya Pasaribu, Eva Pasaribu, Sunggul Permatasari, Lerista Purba, Hot Raja Sonang Purba, Mei Vionariska Purba, Nancy Angelia Purba, Nancy Angelina Purba, Yoel Octobe Putri Ayu Br Barus Rachel Yoan Katherin Putri Siahaan Rahayu, Widya Mistika Rieke Nadya Sitanggang Rio Parsaoran Napitupulu Risma Hartati, Risma Rista Veronika Nainggolan Riyani Merlina Sipayung Rizki Rizki Saragi, Sufiani Saragih, Jovanka Happy Christine Saragih, Sonya Putri Four Saragih, Vita Riahni Siahaan, Meilina Siahaan, Rina Devi Romauli Sianipar, Ribka Siburian, Sofiah Leorensa Sidabutar, Ropinus Silitonga, Immanuel B.D Silitonga, Immanuel D B. Silitonga, Immanuel D.B Silitonga, Immanuel D.B. Silitonga, Immanuel Doclas Belmondo Silitonga, Immanuel Dollar Belmondo Simamora, Benjamin A Simanjuntak, Chuyn Evelina Simanjuntak, Ovi Maria Simanungkalit, Yeni Sinaga, Asima Rohana Sinaga, Deby Yuliana Sinaga, Emi Gracella Sinaga, Fininta Sasronida Sinaga, Melsi Tiolina Sinaga, Siska Oktafia Sinurat, Vinnyta Cechylia Sirait, Jumaria Siregar, Esra Novelina Siregar, Risro Sitio, Hetdy Sitohang, Roulina Sitorus, Veronika Dewi Sjafei Purba, Djuli Sunggul Pasaribu Suryani, Gita Tambunan, Marlina Agkris Tambunan, Marlina Angkris Tambunan, Meliati Tampubolon, Novita Sari Tampubolon, Novitasari Tampubolon, Tasya Tasya Tampubolon Tiara Samosir Tiarma Intan Marpaung Tobing, Minar Tommi Yuniawan Tri Arti Esianna Dabukke Tua Siregar, Robert Vina Merina Br Sianipar Vita Riahni Saragih Vita Riahni Saragih Vivi Imelda Simangunsong Zulmawati, Zulmawati