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DIAGNOSA ENDOMETRITIS PADA SAPI ACEH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT METRICHECK DAN VAGINOSKOP (Diagnosis of Endometritis in Aceh Cattle Using Metricheck and Vaginoskop) Raivan Fazil; Ginta Riady; Razali Daud
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 3, No 4 (2019): AGUSTUS-OKTOBER
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/jim vet..v3i4.12158

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat akurasi diagnosa endometritis dengan menggunakan alat metricheck dan vaginoskop pada sapi aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan 13 ekor sapi aceh betina. Diagnosa endometritis dengan menggunakan alat metricheck dan vaginoskop ditentukan berdasarkan kriteria leleran uterus dengan sistem skoring. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dengan alat metricheck menunjukkan bahwa 10 ekor sapi aceh positif endometritis, sedangkan dengan alat vaginoskop menunjukkan bahwa 13 ekor sapi aceh negatif endometritis. Diagnosa endometritis pada sapi aceh lebih efektif menggunakan alat metricheck dibandingkan dengan alat vaginoskop. (This study aims to know the accuracy rate of diagnosis endometritis in aceh cattle using metricheck and vaginoskop. Data for this study were obtained from 13 aceh cattles. Diagnosis of endometritis was carried out by using metricheck and vaginoskop followed by the assessment of the uterine discharge using scoring system. Data were analysed descriptively. The result of metricheck showed that 10 aceh cattles were positive endometritis, while the vaginoskop showed that 13 aceh cattles were negative endometritis. Diagnosis of endometritis in aceh cattles was more effective using metricheck compared than vaginoskop.)
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VITAMIN E TERHADAP KADAR MALONDIALDEHIDA (MDA) SERUM TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) DIABETES MELITUS (The Effect of Vitamin E to Malondialdehyde (MDA) Serum Level in Diabetes Mellitus Induced White Rat (Rattus norvegicus)) bella vera; dasrul dasrul; al azhar; t. fadrial karmil; ginta riady; mustafa sabri
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 2, No 2 (2018): FEBRUARI - APRIL
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.079 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/jim vet..v2i2.6760

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh vitamin E terhadap kadar MDA serum tikus putih (Rattus novergicus) diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Sebanyak 25 ekor tikus dibagi secara acak menjadi 5 kelompok: kelompok kontrol negatif yaitu tikus non-diabetes (KN), kelompok kontrol positif yaitu tikus diabetes tanpa diberi vitamin E (KP), tikus diabetes yang diberi vitamin E dosis 50 IU/kgbb/hr (P1),100 IU/kgbb/hr (P2), dan 150 IU/kgbb/hr (P3) selama 28 hari. Selama penelitian tikus diberi pakan dan air minum secara ad libitum. Pada hari ke-29, dilakukan pengkoleksian serum darah untuk pemeriksaankadar MDA secara spektofotometri. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis varian (ANAVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata (±SD) kadar  MDA serum adalah 13,44 ± 3,15 µmol/l (KN), 22,18 ± 6,44 µmol/l (KP),19,01 ± 5,25 µmol/l (P1), 14,86 ± 4,11 µmol/l (P2), dan 12,25 ± 2,45 µmol/l (P3).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian vitamin E dapat menurunkan kadar MDA serum. Pemberian vitamin E dosis 150 IU/kgbb/hari lebih baik dibandingkan dengan dosis 100 IU/kgbb/hari dan 50 IU/kgbb/hari dalam menurunkan kadar MDA serum. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian vitamin E dapat menurunkan kadar MDA serum tikus putih diabetes melitus.ABSTRACT             The aim of this study were to determine the effect of vitamin E on serum MDA level in white rat (Rattus novergicus) diabetes mellitus. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD). 25 rats were divided randomly into 5 groups: negative control group in which the rats were non-diabetes (KN), potitive control group in which the rats diabetes rats without E vitamin (KP), diabetes rats given vitamin E with the doses of 50 IU/kgbw/day (P1), 100 IU/kgbw/day (P2), and 150 IU/ kgbw/day (P3) for 28 days. During the study, rat were fed with food and water in ad libitum. On the 29th day,the collection of blood serum was done to check the MDA level using the spectophotometer.Acquired data were analysed  by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) then proceed with Duncan test. The result showed the mean (±SD)of MDA serum level was 13,44 ± 3,15 µmol/l (KN), 22,18 ± 6,44 µmol/l (KP),19,01 ± 5,25 µmol/l (P1), 14,86 ± 4,11 µmol/l (P2), dan 12,25 ± 2,45 µmol/l (P3).The results of the study showed that fedding of vitamin E could reduce serum MDA levels.The fedding of vitamin E150 IU/kgbw/day was better than 100 IU/kgbw/day and 50 IU/kgbw/day in lowering serum MDA levels. The conclusion of the study showed that fedding of vitamin Ecandecrease the MDAserum level in diabetes mellitus induced white ratThe Effect of Vitamin E to Malondialdehyde (MDA) Serum Level in Diabetes Mellitus Induced White Rat (Rattus norvegicus)
GAMBARAN INVOLUSI UTERUS KAMBING KACANG (Capra sp.) BERDASARKAN PENGAMATAN DENGAN ULTRASONOGRAFI TRANSKUTANEUS Ginta Riady; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Juli Melia; Hamdan H; Reni Ayunanda
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 1 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.402 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i1.2780

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran involusi uterus kambing kacang berdasarkan pengamatan dengan ultrasonografi (USG) transkutaneus. Hewan yang digunakan adalah 1 ekor kambing kacang betina pascapartus dengan status melahirkan normal dan melahirkan satu ekor anak. Kambing diperiksa dalam posisi berbaring (lateral recumbency). Pengamatan involusi uterus dilakukan setiap hari, dimulai dari hari pertama pascapartus sampai tidak ada lagi pengurangan diameter lumen kornua uterus. Pada hari pertama sampai hari ke-7, gambaran karunkula (hypoechoic), lokia (anechoic), lapisan miometrium, dan endometrium (hypoechoic) yang dipisahkan oleh lapisan pembuluh darah (anechoic) terlihat jelas dengan diameter lumen kornua uterus menurun dari 87,6 menjadi 52,8 mm. Pada hari ke-8 diameter lumen 45,4 mm menurun menjadi 38,4 mm pada hari ke-14. Lokia dan lapisan miometrium masih terlihat sedangkan lapisan pembuluh darah dan karunkula sudah tidak terlihat. Pada hari ke-15 diameter lumen 35,5 mm menurun menjadi 19,3 mm pada hari ke-20 dengan lapisan uterus, lokia, lapisan pembuluh darah, dan karunkula sudah tidak terlihat. Ukuran diameter lumen kornua uterus mengalami penurunan setiap hari dan berhenti mengalami penurunan pada hari ke-20 dengan diameter 19,3 mm. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa proses involusi uterus kambing dapat diamati dengan metode USG transkutaneus.
GAMBARAN INVOLUSI UTERUS KAMBING KACANG (Capra sp.) BERDASARKAN PENGAMATAN DENGAN ULTRASONOGRAFI TRANSKUTANEUS Ginta Riady; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Juli Melia; Hamdan H; Reni Ayunanda
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 1 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i1.2780

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran involusi uterus kambing kacang berdasarkan pengamatan dengan ultrasonografi (USG) transkutaneus. Hewan yang digunakan adalah 1 ekor kambing kacang betina pascapartus dengan status melahirkan normal dan melahirkan satu ekor anak. Kambing diperiksa dalam posisi berbaring (lateral recumbency). Pengamatan involusi uterus dilakukan setiap hari, dimulai dari hari pertama pascapartus sampai tidak ada lagi pengurangan diameter lumen kornua uterus. Pada hari pertama sampai hari ke-7, gambaran karunkula (hypoechoic), lokia (anechoic), lapisan miometrium, dan endometrium (hypoechoic) yang dipisahkan oleh lapisan pembuluh darah (anechoic) terlihat jelas dengan diameter lumen kornua uterus menurun dari 87,6 menjadi 52,8 mm. Pada hari ke-8 diameter lumen 45,4 mm menurun menjadi 38,4 mm pada hari ke-14. Lokia dan lapisan miometrium masih terlihat sedangkan lapisan pembuluh darah dan karunkula sudah tidak terlihat. Pada hari ke-15 diameter lumen 35,5 mm menurun menjadi 19,3 mm pada hari ke-20 dengan lapisan uterus, lokia, lapisan pembuluh darah, dan karunkula sudah tidak terlihat. Ukuran diameter lumen kornua uterus mengalami penurunan setiap hari dan berhenti mengalami penurunan pada hari ke-20 dengan diameter 19,3 mm. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa proses involusi uterus kambing dapat diamati dengan metode USG transkutaneus.
8. Early Pregnancy Diagnosis Using Progesterone Kits in Local Goat (Capra hircus) Agung - Kusasti; Ginta Riady; Cut Nila Thasmi; Dasrul Dasrul; Hamdan Hamdan; Sugito Sugito
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.3409

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness and accuracy of progesterone kit as a means of early pregnancy diagnosis in local goat. This study used 10 lactating female goats with weighing in the range of 35-51 kgs and the ages ranging from 2.0 to 2.5 years old. The sampled female goats are subject to estrus synchronization protocol using controlled internal drug release for goats (CIDR-G) inserted intravaginally for ten days and followed with prostaglandin injection on day 8 during progesterone implant insertion. Estrus detection was carried out with the introduction of one buck for 72 hours following the removal of the implants. Early pregnancy diagnosis using milk progesterone kits was carried out on day 17 following services. The accuracy of the kits for early pregnancy diagnosis was subsequently confirmed using USG examination on day 35 following services. The results of this study showed that oestrous response was 80%. Pregnancy diagnosis using progesterone kits and subsequently confirmation using USG were carried out in eight goats. All female goats showed positive results following pregnancy diagnosis using the kits both days 17 and 24 following services. Following confirmation on the pregnancy status using USG, one sampled goat was diagnosed non-pregnant.  It could be concluded that the progesterone kit as can be used as an early pregnancy diagnosis tool in local goats on 17 days following services
PENENTUAN WAKTU DETEKSI LUTEINIZING HORMONE (LH) SURGE MENGGUNAKAN KIT LH AIR SUSU PADA KAMBING PERANAKAN ETTAWAH (Capra sp.) Syafruddin -; Istarham Prima; Ginta Riady
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 2 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i2.2944

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menetapkan waktu terjadinya luteinizing hormone (LH) surge pada kambing perah peranakan ettawah (PE) yang sedang laktasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 8 ekor kambing betina dengan usia 2-2,5 tahun dan berat badan dengan kisaran 35-51 kg. Pemeriksaan LH surge dilakukan dengan menggunakan kit LH air susu. Semua kambing PE disinkronisasi  estrus dengan implan controlled internal drug release for goats (CIDR-G) progesteron secara intravagina selama 10 hari dan penyuntikan prostaglandin pada hari ke-8 perlakuan sebelum pengeluaran alat CIDR-G. Deteksi estrus dilakukan dengan menggunakan pejantan kambing PE. Angka respons berahi adalah 50%. Hasil pemeriksaan LH surge menggunakan kit LH air susu menunjukkan hasil negatif, hal ini berarti bahwa kambing betina yang estrus tidakmengandung LH surge dalam air susunya  pada pemeriksaan mulai 13-31 jam setelah berahi dengan interval waktu pemeriksaan 3 jam.
Persentase Kebuntingan Kambing Betina Resipien Setelah Pelaksanaan Embrio Transfer Ginta Riady; Mulyadi Adam; Idawati Nasution
Jurnal Agripet Vol 2, No 1 (2001): Volume 2, No. 1, April 2001
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v2i1.3087

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ABSTRACT. A study on the pregnanncy rate of recipient does following embryio transfer procedure had been carried out. This study used 2 donor does and 10 recipient does. Donor does are subjected to both estrous synchronization (using progesterone in CIDR-G device) and superovulation protocols using follcle stimulating hormone in Folltropin-V. However, recipient does are only subjected for estrous synchronization protocol. Estroussynchronization protocol ni donor does and recepientb ones are conducted at the same tame. Embryo collection is carried out through cervix at day 7 following breeding. Parameter of this study is pregenancy rate of recipient does fillowing embryo transfer. Data collected in this study will be analyzed descriptively. Recipient does received two embryos by non-surgery method. This study showed that recipient does were foun non-pregnant during pregnancy diagnosis. It can be related to the incidence of early embryonic death are nutrion and overcrowding in uterus. It can be conclude that embryo transfer procedure carried out in this study was not effective.
Diagnosis of Fowl Cholera in Broiler Chicken Collected from Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar Aliza, Dwinna; Hasan, Denny Irmawati; Nazaruddin, Nazaruddin; Riady, Ginta
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 18, No 2 (2024): J. Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v18i2.43832

Abstract

Fowl cholera is a highly contagious bacterial disease affecting poultry worldwide including broiler chickens. This study aimed at diagnosing fowl cholera in broiler chicken collected from Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar based on anatomical pathology and histopathological lesions. Approximately 1,400 broilers chickens cadaver were collected from poultry market around Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar within 2022-2024, then necropsied at Pathology Laboratory, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, USK. All chicken were subjected to an anatomical pathology examination, followed by histopathological observation using hematoxylin-eosin staining method. The macroscopic results revealed multifocal necrosis in the liver, hemorrhages in several internal organs, oedema in lungs, ascites in thorax cavity, and arthritis. Histopathological examination highlighted characteristic lesions including vasculitis, submucosal edema in trachea, multifocal necrosis in liver, and desquamation of intestinal villi. The prevalence rate of fowl cholera disease during 2022, 2023, and 2024 were 8,2%, 11,2%, and 14.0%, respectively. In conclusion, broilers with fowl cholera shows inflammation lesions in several organs, focal necrosis in liver, ascites in thorax and abdominal cavity in acute form, and arthritis in chronic form.
Screening of Pathogenic and Non-Pathogenic Bacteria Isolated from Maggot Digestive System Azhari, Azhari; Sari, Wahyu Eka; Ferasyi, Teuku Reza; Ismail, Ismail; Novita, Andi; Darniati, Darniati; Riady, Ginta; Fadlah, Iga; Rahmadhini, Vivi
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 (2) November 2024
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v9i2.44058

Abstract

Maggots are one of the fly larvae with a high protein content of up to 30-45%, so maggots can be used as an alternative animal feed ingredient. As one of the sources of animal feed raw materials, insects-based feed must also be safe from contaminants of microorganisms, including pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, this study aims to isolate and determine the screening of pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria from maggots' digestive systems. Maggots are cultivated on media based on animal faecal and organic waste for 2 months. Then, the bacteria are isolated and purified using nutrient agar media, and hemolysis tests are carried out on blood agar media and Gram staining. Eighty-seven bacterial colonies with various morphological characteristics were successfully isolated from the maggot digestive system. Most isolated bacteria are classified as Gram-negative bacteria with a bacilli form. Based on the results of the hemolysis test, as many as 16% of bacterial isolates are indicated by pathogenic bacteria because of their ability to hemolyze blood. However, only about 2% showed b-hemolysis. Thus, it can be concluded that the screening results of non-pathogenic bacteria are still more numerous compared to pathogenic bacteria present in the maggot digestive system.
ASSESSING ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE OF VAGINAL MUCUS (ERVM) SCORES IN ESTRUS PHASE OF ACEH COWS AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH ESTROGEN AND PROGESTERONE LEVELS Thasmi, Cut Nila; Husnurrizal, Husnurrizal; Melia, Juli; Agung, Nabilah Putroe; Riady, Ginta; Yusuf, M.; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar; Sayuti, Arman; Hasan, M.; Nazaruddin, Nazaruddin; Hafizuddin, Hafizuddin; Nurliana, Nurliana
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 19, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v19i2.44940

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the correlation between ERVM scores and the levels of estrogen and progesterone in Aceh cows during estrus.This study utilized 8 clinically healthy Aceh cows aged 3-5 years. ERVM scores were determined using a DraminskiTMestrus detector probe insertedinto the vagina on the first day of estrus. Estrogen and progesterone concentrations were measured in blood samples collected on the first day of estrususing the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Data on the correlation between ERVM scores and the levels of estrogen andprogesterone concentrations were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test. The results showed that the average ERVM score during the estrusphase was 192.9216.94 , and the average concentrations of estrogen and progesterone were 103.1344.86 pg/mL and 0.960.60 ng/mL,respectively. Correlation analysis revealed that coefficient correlation (r) values between EVRM and estrogen was -0.607 and with progesterone was-0.149. In conclusion, the ERVM score in Aceh cattle indicates moderate estrus, and the ERVM score obtained in this study is negatively correlatedwith estrogen and progesterone concentrations.