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EFFECTS OF BIOFLOC AND PHOTOPERIOD MANIPULATION COMBINATION ON BLOOD STRUCTURE OF Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Surbakti, Yuli Anggreani Putri Br; Windarti, Windarti; Eddiwan, Eddiwan
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Pangasianodon hypopthalmus can be reared under biofloc system and short photoperiod. To understand the effect of biofloc system and photoperiod manipulation to wards blood structure of P. hypopthalmus a study was conducted on September to December 2020. This experiment using a factorial CRD design with 2 level for B factor (biofloc and no biofloc), 3 level for P factor (Natural, 18 hours dark, 24 hours dark), 3 repetition. The fish was reared in 110L tank, 30 fishes/tank, fed with fish pellet (FF-999, Provit 781-1 and Provit 781-2). Parameters measured were the number of erythrocytes, leukocytes, the level of hematocrit and leukocrite and leukocyte types. The blood was collected using syringe wetted with EDTA 10%. The number of blood cells was calculated using haemocytometer, while the white blood cells were stained using Giemsa solution and checked under a binocular microscope. Results shown that there is no different blood structure in fish of all treatments. Total erythrocytes are 1,681,111-2,647,777 cell/mm3, total leukocytes are 55.031-55.655 cell/mm3, hematocrit 20.33-38.11% and leukocrite 20.33-38.11%. White corpuscle are basophil 00-3.89%, eosinophils 0-3.67%, lymphocytes 26.67-73.89%, trombosit 1-48.89%, monocytes 13.33-30.22% and neutrophill 0.00-9.22%. Based on data obtained, it can be concluded that the biofloc system and photoperiod manipulation combination do not negatively affects the fish hematology.
COMPARISON OF MERISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF Barbodes schwanefeldii LIVING AROUND THE FLOATING NET CAGE AREA AND IN THE AREA WITH NO FLOATING NET CAGE IN THE KOTO PANJANG DAM RIAU PROVINCE Sari, Desi Maya; Putra, Ridwan Manda; Windarti, Windarti
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Barbodes schwanefeldii or kapiek fish is a type of freshwater fish that lives around the floating net cage area and in the area with no floating net cage in the Koto Panjang Dam. This study aims to determine the meristical characteristics of B. schwanefeldii living in that dam, especially around the floating net cage area and in the area with no floating net cage. This study was conducted in October-November 2021. Sampling was done 1 time, the number of fish collected was 68 fishes that were caught around floating net cage and 23 fishes that were caught in the area with no floating net cage. A total of 11 meristical characteristics were calculated and studied. Results shown that there were no significant morphological and meristical different of the fish living in the area with cage or in the area with no floating net cage. The the meristical characteristics were as follows: D III.8, P I.14, V I.8, A I.5, C 18. The number of scales in front of the dorsal fin was 13 scales, around the body was 28-30, around the caudal peduncle was 18, in the linea lateralis was 34-36, above linea lateralis was 8 and below linea lateralis was 4.
Building Early Childhood Social Skills Through Learning Empathy Cooperation and Responsibility Khatijah, Yayak; Windarti, Windarti; Iswatiningsih, Daroe
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DASAR NUSANTARA Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Nusantara
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jpdn.v10i2.24435

Abstract

Instilling social skills in early childhood is an important part of character building and healthy social interactions in the future. This article discusses the importance of developing social skills in early childhood through learning about empathy, cooperation, and responsibility. Through the right approach, children can learn to understand the feelings of others, work together in groups, and feel responsible for their own actions. This study began by formulating the objectives and focus of the study, namely to explore how learning empathy, cooperation, and responsibility can build social skills in early childhood. After that, a literature review was conducted to deepen understanding of the theory of child social development and learning methods that can be applied. The subjects of this study were children aged 4-6 years, teachers at ABA 02 Bumiaji Kindergarten, and parents of children. Instilling the values ​​of empathy, cooperation, and responsibility from an early age is expected to form a strong foundation for better social development in children, improve communication skills, and create a more harmonious social environment. Therefore, education that integrates these social skills is very important to equip children with the ability to adapt and contribute positively to society in the future.
Pelatihan Teknik Batik Ecoprint Mangrove pada Mitra KPM Sekat Bakau Desa Buruk Bakul Kabupaten Bengkalis Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani; Yoswaty, Dessy; Nedi, Syahril; Windarti, Windarti; Hendris, Sefni; Kurniawan, Ronal; Silfi, Alfiati; Mahdiyah, Evfi
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jruce.6.1.60-65

Abstract

Mangrove merupakan salah satu ekosistem laut yang paling produktif dengan beranekaragam flara dan fauna mangrove, daerah yang dipengaruhi oleh pasang surut air laut, daerah asuhan (nursery ground) dan tempat mencari makan bagi biota laut, Selain itu, daun, batang, akar dan bunga mangrove telah digunakan sebagai pewarna alami dalam pembuatan kerajinan tangan atau bahan tekstil yang disebut dengan istilah teknik batik ecoprint mangrove. Produk batik ecoprint mangrove menghasilkan nuansa warna alami dengan motif yang indah yang ramah lingkungan. Sasaran pelatihan Program Desa Binaan (PDB) yaitu mitra KPM Sekat Bakau Desa Buruk Bakul Kabupaten Bengkalis yang berjumlah 20 orang, dibantu oleh mahasiswa Kukerta MBKM LPPM Universitas Riau tahun 2024 berjumlah 10 orang. Tujuan kegiatan PDB yaitu transfer iptek batik ecoprint mangrove pada mitra KPM Sekat Bakau dan masyarakat di Desa Buruk Bakul, dengan menghasilkan produk ecoprint yang berkualitas. Diharapkan mendorong masyarakat melakukan upaya konservasi hutan mangrove berkelanjutan dan membentuk desa binaan yang mandiri. Peserta pelatihan sangat antusias dan memiliki motivasi untuk membuat batik ecoprint mangrove. Hal ini dapat menjadi alternatif mata pencaharian untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Buruk Bakul.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Peningkatan Imunitas Ikan Patin dengan Pemberian Pakan Mengandung Jahe Fermentasi di Kelurahan Industri Tenayan Kecamatan Tenayan Raya, Pekanbaru Riauwaty, Morina; Windarti, Windarti; Sari, Mira Rahmita
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kelurahan Industri Tenayan merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang terdapat di Kecamatan Tenayan Raya, Pekanbaru yang memiliki potensi dalam pengembangan usaha budidaya ikan. Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2023 dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam budidaya ikan menggunakan kolam terpal dengan pemberian pakan mengandung jahe fermentasi. Metoda pelaksanaan yang diterapkan adalah metode ceramah, peserta diberi materi tentang teknik budidaya ikan, demonstrasi tentang pembuatan pakan ikan mengandung jahe fermentasi dan teknik memelihara ikan di kolam terpal, monitoring dan evaluasi. Kegiatan program dimonitor setiap seminggu sekali dan pada minggu kedelapan dilakukan evaluasi program. Hasil yang diperoleh selama penyuluhan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam budidaya ikan patin di kolam terpal dengan penggunaan pakan mengandung jahe fermentasi. Hasil pretest adalah 53,79% dan hasil posttest menunjukkan peningkatan yaitu 94,14%. Hasil monitoring dan evaluasi dari program ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok masyarakat di Kelurahan Industri Tenayan antusias dan memiliki minat yang tinggi dalam budidaya ikan di kolam terpal dengan pemberian pakan yang mengandung jahe fermentasi dan akan menggunakan pelet tersebut untuk keberlanjutan program dalam meningkatkan produksi ikan budidaya.
Histopathology of Striped Catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) Fed with Moringa Leaf Addition and Maintained in Photoperiod Aquaponics Arnoli, Zulmi; Windarti, Windarti; Riauwaty, Morina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.375-380

Abstract

Moringa is one of the plants with high nutrients and antioxidants and can improve fish's immune system. This study aimed to look at the structure of the skin and kidney tissue of striped catfish fed with feed containing Moringa leaf flour after being tested for Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. This research was conducted from January to May 2024 at the Biotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau, and fish histology observations were made at the Aquatic Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau. The method used in this study is an experimental method by applying a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five levels of treatment and three replicates, namely KN (without moringa leaves and A. hydrophila challenge test), KP (without moringa leaves and challenged with A. hydrophila), P1 (dose of 10 g/kg feed), P2 (dose of 15 g/kg feed), P3 (dose of 20 g/kg feed). The results showed that most organ tissues were still in a normal state. The best dose of moringa flour addition to feed is 10 g/kg feed (P1). Fish tissue structure in P1 has damage such as hypertrophy, hemorrhage, and lipofuscin pigment on fish skin. Fish survival during the study was 97.67%.
Histopathology of Kidney of Striped Catfish (Pangasiodon hypophthalmus) Feed with Turmeric Flour Wahyuni, Sri; Riauwaty, Morina; Windarti, Windarti
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/232-237

Abstract

Turmeric is an herbal plant that has antibacterial and antioxidant abilities, and also to improve the fish's immune system. The aim of this research was to look at the histological structure of kidney and survival rate fish which was given feed with turmeric flour before and after infected with A. hydrophila. This research was conducted from February to May 2019 in the Laboratory of Parasites and Fish Diseases of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, University of Riau. The method in this research was the experimental method by one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five levels. Kn (feeding without given turmeric flour and without infection with A. hydrophila), Kp (Feeding without given turmeric flour and infected with A. hydrophila), P1 (turmeric flour at a dose of 0.5 g / kg of feed), P2 (dose of 0.7 g / kg), P3 (dose of 0.9 g / kg). The results showed that the histological structure of catfish which was given the addition of turmeric flour in feed by normal conditions and after being challenged with A. hydrophila showed some damage to the gill and kidney structure. The best dose of adding turmeric flour to feed is 0.7 g / kg of feed (P2), seen from the structure of the kidney cell, and the best survival. Histological structure of kidney cell structure in P2 treatment has abnormality such as hemorrhage and survival rate 100%.
Growth Rate and Mortality of Giant Freshwater Prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) in Kuala Cenaku Village, Riau Hermawita, Ade; Fauzi, Muhammad; Erizon, Deni; Windarti, Windarti
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The growth rate and mortality rate of giant prawns (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) in the Kuala Cenaku River, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province were carried out based on carapace length frequency data collected from May to July 2020. This study aims at the growth rate and mortality of giant prawns in the Kuala Cenaku River. For estimating dynamic population, data were analysed by using FiSAT II. The growth parameter of tiger shrimp was 0,78/year with carapace asymptotic length (L ) of 84,8 mm, total mortality rate (Z), natural mortality rate (M), fishing mortality rate (F) were 2,35/year and 1,16/year, 1,19/year, respectively, while and exploitation rate (E) estimated 0,50. The exploitation rate of Tiger Freshwater Prawn in Kuala Cenaku River was fully exploited and tend to overexploited so that it needed to manage wisely and carefully.
Green Economy Berbasis Batik Ecoprint Mangrove Pada Mitra KPM Sekat Bakau Desa Buruk Bakul Kabupaten Bengkalis Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani; Yoswaty, Dessy; Nedi, Syahril; Windarti, Windarti; Silfi, Alfiati; Mahdiyah, Evfi
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.254-261

Abstract

The Assisted Village Program in 2024 is the development of the territorial field, namely promoting mangroves as one of the green economy assets to improve community welfare. KPM Sekat Bakau partners in Buruk Bakul Village have been given a transfer of science and technology of mangrove ecoprint batik technology to produce a superior mangrove product. The objectives of the activity are: a) Increase partner knowledge and skills in the form of transfer of green economic science and technology based on mangrove ecoprint batik and b) Foster motivation for partners and the community to develop the assisted village, including sustainable mangrove forest conservation efforts. It is expected that the introduction of a mangrove eco-print batik technique can improve the science and skills of partners. The target audience involved amounted to 20 people. The results of this program activity showed that the partners were very enthusiastic and welcomed the transfer of mangrove ecoprint batik. The perception of the majority of partners expressed support for the Assisted Village Program activities, namely: strongly agree (48%), agree (43.5%) and neutral (8.5%). Partners are willing to build a self-reliant assisted village and preserve the mangrove forest in Buruk Bakul Village in a sustainable manner.
A Study on Morphometric and Mouth Structure of Luciocephalus pulcher Gray, 1830 from the Sibam River, Pekanbaru Putri, Dwika Hanifah; Efawani, Efawani; Windarti, Windarti
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.128-1135

Abstract

Luciocephalus pulcher lives in peat swamps, and the male incubates the eggs in the mouth. A study aimed to determine morphometric characters and differences in the oral structure of male and female fish was conducted from June to July 2024. Fish samples were caught in the upper Sibam River. 5 times, once/week. The morphometrical characteristics were measured, and the fish mouth structure was observed. Results showed that 32 fish were caught, consisting of 21 males and 11 females. Of the 37 morphometric characters observed, 18 differed between males and females. These characters included total length, head length, body height, caudal peduncle height, eye diameter, anal fin to caudal fin base distance, dorsal fin base length, pectoral fin base length, anal fin height, ventral fin base length, caudal fin base length, lower jaw length, upper jaw length, lower jaw width, gular sac width, lower lip length and upper lip length. The total length of male fish ranged from 48-135 mm, while females were 48-135 mm. Fin characteristics in male and female fish were the same, with the formula D.I, 8-12 P.12-15 V.6-7 A.I, 14-20 C.13-15. The difference in mouth characters was seen in the gular sac. The gular sac of male fish was wider with thicker tissue, more folded, more flexible, elastic skin tissue, and smaller, more flexible hyoid bone. In contrast, female fish have smaller, less elastic gular sacs, thinner tissue, and less folded and thicker hyoid bone.
Co-Authors Ade Hermawita Afifah, Nida Farah Ahmed Al-Harbi Alfiati Silfi Alfred Nobel Pardede Alim Isnansetyo Andi Wicaksono Andika Bharada Rizky Soeharto Anggraini Sukmawati Annavi, Riski Aras Mulyadi Arnoli, Zulmi Asep Permana Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Asshabri, Fadli Asyiqin, Nur Ayi Yustiati Betzy Victor Telaumbanua Bintal Amin Budijono, Budijono Claurisa Priskila Hutagalung Cyntia Uli Artha Sihombing Daroe Iswatiningsih Deillia Rusmirani Deni Efizon Deni Erizon Dessy Yoswaty Dewita Dewita Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dimas Gusriansyah Eddiwan Eddiwan Eddiwan Kamaruddin Efawani Efawani Efawani Efawani Efawani, Efawani Efawani, Efawani Eko Prianto, Eko Endro Siswanto Eni Sumiarsih ENNIE CHAHYADI, ENNIE Erizon, Deni Fadilah, Annisa Farhan Ramdhani Farikhah Farikhah, Farikhah Fauzi , Muhammad Febriyola, Jenika Fiki Harjuni Gusnar Simangunsong Gusriansyah, Dimas Hafli, R. Diddin Mifdhol Haiyul Fadhli hermawati , Ade Hermawita, Ade Herwandi, Zeldi Hutagalung, Claurisa Iesje Lukistyowati Irene, Christin Irwan Effendi Irwan Effendi Irwan Irwan Iskandar Putra Isma Mulyani J. Wiratama, Prano Jernihtayanti, Jernihtayanti Joko Prastowo Joko Samiaji Joyce Simanjuntak Junianto Junianto Karsih, Okta Rizal Khatijah, Yayak Kurniasih Kurniasih Kurniasih Kurniasih Lapeti Sari Lauura Hermala Yunita Litavia, Widya Lulu Pratiwi M. Putra, Ridwan Mahdiyah, Evfi Mariani Natalina Linggasari Mariani Natalina Linggasari Masjudi, Heri Mega Novia Putri Mery Sukmiwati Mira Rahmita Sari Mira Rahmita Sari Morina Morina Morina Riauwaty Mufidah, Muna Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Rizal Razman Mulyani, Isma Mutia Pradina Nanang Muhson Nano Rizki Syahfutra Nano Rizky Syahfutra Nasution, Aprilia Safitri Netta Emagiana Br Tarigan Nicken, Nicken Niken Ayu Pamukas Nisfi Maulidia Nasution Nofri Sandria Nur Asiah Nur Maulida Safitri Nurhendra, Novelin Nanda Nadhita Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Nurwijayanti Okta Rizal Karsih Padmayni, Padmayni Pardede, Alfred Nobel Pradina, Mutia Pradita, Yuni Pulungan, Amar Doli Putra, Ridwan Putri, Dwika Hanifah Putri, Mega Novia Radhiyah Radhiyah Radhiyah Radhiyah Ranika Paramita Ridwan Manda Putra Rina D’rita Sibagariang Rina Firliana Rini Indriati Riri Ezraneti Riski Annavi Riswan, M Rizky Janatul Magwa Rizky Ulva Romie Jhonnerie Ronal Kurniawan Rusliadi Rusliadi Rusliadi Rusliadi Rusliadi Rusliadi Rusmirani, Deilia Saberina Hasibuan Sahputri, Herliza Khairani Salsabila, Izzaty Saputra, Raja Darmawan Saragih, Deliana Sari, Desi Maya Sari, Fadhila Cynthia Sari, Mira Rahmita Sarumaha, Herman Septy Heltria Simangunsong, Gusnar Simanjuntak, Joyce Simbolon, Mastiur Afridayanti Sinaga, Martianna Siregar, Morina Riauwaty Siregar, Rizky Febriansyah Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sukendi Sukendi Sumarto, Sumarto Suparmi Suparmi Supiana, Supiana Surbakti, Yuli Anggreani Putri Br Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman Syahfutra, Nano Syahputra, Tomi Syahril Nedi Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tanjung, Nevy Arizky Tarigan, Netta Thamrin Thamrin Titrawani Titrawani Tomi Syahputra Tumanggor, Josua Setiawan Vera Anggraini Wulandary, Marchya Audhya Yoppie Wulanda Yudho Harjoyudanto Yuliati Yuliati Zulmi Arnoli