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NINGRUM NATASYA SIRAIT
Fakultas Hukum, Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Public Service Through Online Single Submission: Efforts to Simplify Investment Licenses in Improving Public Service Sinulingga, Tommy Aditia; Satoto, Sukamto; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya; Affila
Ultimate Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Contemporary Legal Issues
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/uljls.v1i2.13717

Abstract

Public service is a form of service that is principally the responsibility of and implemented by Government Agencies. One form of public service carried out by the government is related to investment licensing, namely through Online Single Submission (OSS). Online Single Submission (OSS) is a Business License issued for and on behalf of the minister, head of institution, governor, or regent/mayor to Business Actors through an integrated electronic system. However, the concern is whether Online Single Submission (OSS) will facilitate investment licenses or instead make it difficult in public services and whether Online Single Submission (OSS) is sufficiently safe, reliable and protected by law.This research is a normative juridical research, which is a legal research method carried out by examining library materials or secondary materials such as laws and regulations, books, legal rules and literature related to the formulation of this research problem. The data used is secondary data, which is obtained from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The data collection method used in this research is library research by tracing, reading, studying or analyzing materials, theories and concepts. The making and issuance of investment license decree is a legal action of the government. As a legal action, there must be authority granted by legislation or it must be based on the principle of legality. The matter of investment license is regulated in Law No. 23 Year 2014 on Local Government, Law No. 25 Year 2007 on Investment is obtained. Online Single Submission has been categorized as providing improvements in public services but still must receive attention from the government.
Mewujudkan Keadilan Iklim: Urgensi Regulasi bagi Yayasan, Kepastian Hukum dan Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Indonesia Salim Abdurrahman; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya; Tri Murti Lubis
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v23i1.499

Abstract

The climate change mitigation agenda in Indonesia urgently requires the realization of climate justice through inclusive approaches that involve non-state actors, such as foundations. As nonprofit legal entities, foundations possess strategic potential to implement climate change mitigation programs, particularly those based on carbon market mechanisms. However, to date, there is a lack of clear legal certainty allowing foundations to participate lawfully in such initiatives. This study aims to address three core questions: (1) What is the legal basis for foundations to engage in carbon-based climate mitigation programs? (2) How does the absence of carbon-related terminology in a foundation’s statutes (AD/ART) affect its legal authority? (3) What is the ideal regulatory framework that could ensure legal certainty for foundations in carrying out climate mitigation programs? This research employs a normative legal approach using library research methods, focusing on the analysis of relevant legislation and institutional documents of foundations involved in climate initiatives. The findings reveal that there is no explicit legal basis regulating the role of foundations in carbon-based mitigation programs. The absence of carbon-related nomenclature in the statutes of foundations creates the risk of exceeding their legal authority. Although Article 46 paragraph (2) point (d) of Presidential Regulation No. 98 of 2021 refers to “the public” as an actor in the implementation of the Carbon Economic Value (NEK), no derivative regulation clarifies whether foundations, as legal entities, are included in this category. The theoretical implication of this study emphasizes the need to reformulate the concept of climate justice within Indonesia's environmental law to formally recognize the institutional role of civil society. Such recognition is crucial for integrating legal certainty, regulatory effectiveness, and collective participation in the global climate mitigation agenda.
Mewujudkan Keadilan Iklim: Urgensi Regulasi bagi Yayasan, Kepastian Hukum dan Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Indonesia Salim Abdurrahman; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya; Tri Murti Lubis
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v23i1.499

Abstract

The climate change mitigation agenda in Indonesia urgently requires the realization of climate justice through inclusive approaches that involve non-state actors, such as foundations. As nonprofit legal entities, foundations possess strategic potential to implement climate change mitigation programs, particularly those based on carbon market mechanisms. However, to date, there is a lack of clear legal certainty allowing foundations to participate lawfully in such initiatives. This study aims to address three core questions: (1) What is the legal basis for foundations to engage in carbon-based climate mitigation programs? (2) How does the absence of carbon-related terminology in a foundation’s statutes (AD/ART) affect its legal authority? (3) What is the ideal regulatory framework that could ensure legal certainty for foundations in carrying out climate mitigation programs? This research employs a normative legal approach using library research methods, focusing on the analysis of relevant legislation and institutional documents of foundations involved in climate initiatives. The findings reveal that there is no explicit legal basis regulating the role of foundations in carbon-based mitigation programs. The absence of carbon-related nomenclature in the statutes of foundations creates the risk of exceeding their legal authority. Although Article 46 paragraph (2) point (d) of Presidential Regulation No. 98 of 2021 refers to “the public” as an actor in the implementation of the Carbon Economic Value (NEK), no derivative regulation clarifies whether foundations, as legal entities, are included in this category. The theoretical implication of this study emphasizes the need to reformulate the concept of climate justice within Indonesia's environmental law to formally recognize the institutional role of civil society. Such recognition is crucial for integrating legal certainty, regulatory effectiveness, and collective participation in the global climate mitigation agenda.
Organisasi Non-Profit Sebagai Media Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Sirait, Ningrum Natasya; Rangkuti, Liza Hafidzah Yusuf
AML/CFT Journal : The Journal Of Anti Money Laundering And Countering The Financing Of Terrorism Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Permasalahan Hukum terkait Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang
Publisher : Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan (PPATK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59593/amlcft.2023.v1i2.54

Abstract

Non-Profit Organisations (NPOs) as known as Foundation received attention when there was suspicion of money laundering. Several cases that has become the highlight is the Aksi Cepat Tanggap Foundation (ACT) and Yayasan Keadilan Untuk Semua Foundation (YKUS). In its development, the Foundation has been used as a medium for money laundering due to weak regulations on the organization of the Foundation. This study aims to find out how the law regulates Foundation, maps risk factors and preventive measures against Foundation as a medium for money laundering crimes. The research is normative using statutory and conceptual approaches. The results showed that Foundation are regulated through laws and government regulations, there are four risk factors for running Foundation as a medium for money laundering, namely anonymous donations/mysterious donors, overvaluation of donation assets, misuse of funds, and other unusual transactions. Likewise, the importance of applying proper due diligence procedures as an effort to prevent money laundering in accepting foundation donations. The conclusion is that money laundering threatens the integrity and stability of the system and financial institutions, including Foundation. Regulations for Foundation in Indonesia are still limited, not yet comprehensive and highly vulnerable to money laundering, so further research is needed to compare laws and regulations in other countries related Foundation.
Regulations and Implementation of the Green Economy in the Development of Green SMEs in North Sumatra Province Putriyanda, Diennissa; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya; Lubis, Tri Murti
Al-Bayyinah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Law Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/al-bayyinah.v9i1.8676

Abstract

This research analyzes the regulation and implementation of a green economy in the MSME sector in North Sumatra Province in the context of the transition to green MSMEs and efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study uses a combination of normative and empirical approaches with data collected through interviews, questionnaires, and literature studies. The findings indicate that North Sumatra Province has not specifically adopted and implemented a green economy for the MSME sector. In the North Sumatra Provincial RPJPD 2025-2045, the implementation of a green economy is still limited to Green Industry. The absence of regulations, the lack of updates on the Regional Action Plan for TPB/SDGs, and the fragmented coordination among key stakeholders, who still do not have a structured collaboration framework, pose the main obstacles. SMEs in North Sumatra Province face various challenges in implementing a green economy, including high investment costs, limited access to resources, the absence of regulations and standards, and a lack of consumer awareness about eco-friendly products. This research recommends that the North Sumatra Provincial Government prioritize the integration of the SDGs into regional development policies, establish regulations that govern coordination among stakeholders, and enhance government and stakeholder support for the green transformation of SMEs through improved access to resources, training, and policy support.
Keterlibatan notaris dalam penegakan hukum kasus korupsi alat-alat kesehatan Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya
Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Publisher : Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v11i1.1375

Abstract

Corruption in the procurement of medical equipment remains a major challenge in public health governance. This article explores the role of notaries in such corruption cases, particulary the legalization of falsified documents and invocation of the right to refuse testimony (hak ingkar), which often hinder legal proceedings. Using a qualitative approach and case study analysis, this research examines two notable corruption cases where notaries were summoned as witnesses. The study also assesses the institutional role and effectiveness of the Notary Honorary Council (MKN) in upholding professional ethics. Findings indicate that although notaries are rarely prosecuted as perpetrators, their passive or indirect involvement poses ethical and legal risks. The article recommends reforms to limit the application of hak ingkar in corruption trials, improve oversight, and enhance ethical education. These efforts are critical to prevent notarial functions from being exploited in corrupt procurement practices.
E-Commerce Growth and Development, Impact, and Challenges in Indonesia Mahmuddin; Ningrum Natasya Sirait
Neoclassical Legal Review: Journal of Law and Contemporary Issues Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Neoclassical Legal Review: Journal of Law and Contemporary Issues
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/nlr.v1i1.9603

Abstract

This paper focused on how e-commerce growth and development, impact, and challenge in Indonesia. This topic is quite interesting to discuss simply because digital law and business are quite new to Indonesian lawmaker. Overall, this paper also shows how the e-commerce regulation shape Indonesia digital trade law. Besides that, some of discussion also talk about how financial technologies provider involved on e-commerce growth. It is true that most e-commerce in Indonesia cooperates with fintech in terms of payment services. The growth and development of fintech somehow help e-commerce to grow and evolve. It is also important to discuss how the law support the e-commerce. Most of law area cover information and electronic transaction, intellectual property, and consumer protection. Not only that, but this paper also shows a real case involved three main e-commerce in Indonesia involving Go-Jek (ride-shared services and food deliveries platform), Tokopedia (marketplace), and Traveloka (travel and leisure). Finally, we also see how the main challenges such us human resources, funding, and cybersecurity will impact the e-commerce growth and development in Indonesia.
Menelaah Risiko Keterlibatan Non-profit Organisations (NPOs/Yayasan) Sebagai Pelaku Pencucian Uang di Indonesia Rangkuti, Liza Hafidzah Yusuf; Mulyadi, Mahmud; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i5.4798

Abstract

Non-profit organisations (NPO/Yayasan) rentan dimanfaatkan sebagai sarana penampungan kekayaan yang berasal dari tindak pidana, baik oleh pendirinya maupun pihak lain. Kerentanan ini muncul karena tidak adanya kewajiban hukum yang tegas bagi NPO/Yayasan untuk memverifikasi asal-usul dana yang diterima. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor risiko yang menyebabkan NPO/Yayasan dapat terlibat sebagai pelaku tindak pidana pencucian uang, baik sebagai pelaku aktif (principle violator dan aider) maupun pasif (abettor). Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif memanfaatkan bahan hukum primer mencakup Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2001 tentang Yayasan dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dua kategori utama faktor risiko: (1) sumber perolehan harta kekayaan Yayasan, termasuk kekayaan awal dan sumbangan lain yang tidak jelas asal-usulnya, serta (2) tujuan penggunaan harta kekayaan, seperti penyalahgunaan dana dan pendanaan aktivitas ilegal. Pencegahan risiko keterlibatan NPO/Yayasan dalam TPPU dapat dilakukan melalui penguatan prinsip kehati-hatian, khususnya penerapan uji tuntas terhadap donor (donor due diligence) dalam setiap transaksi.
AKIBAT HUKUM PEMBATALAN AKTA HIBAH SAHAM OLEH PENGADILAN KARENA PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM OLEH NOTARIS Elbert, Elbert; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya; Siregar, Mahmul
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i2.3124

Abstract

Abstract: Unlawful conduct by a notary refers to actions that violate the legal and ethical obligations inherent to the notarial profession. This includes the preparation of inaccurate documents, abuse of authority, of failure to adhere to professional ethics. This study aims to examine and analyze the validity requirements for share transfer through a grant and its legal implications for the implementastion of the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS). This research employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive analytical approach, utilizing both statutory and cased-based approaches. Seceondary data is the main source, consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, collected through literature review and analyzed qualitatively. Keywords: Notary, Share Grant Deed, Unlawful Conduct Abstrak: Perbuatan melawan hukumun notaris adalah tindakan seorang notaris yang bertentangan dengan aturan atau prinsip yang harus ditaati dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. Hali ini mencakup pelanggaran terhadap kewajiban professional, seperti membuat dokumen yang tidak sesuai kenyataan, menyalahgunakan kewenangan, atau mengabaikan etika yang berlaku dalam profesinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis syarat keabsahan pengalihan saham dengan hibah dan akibat hukumnya terhadap pelaksanaan RUPS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normative bersifat deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan penrundang-undangan dan penedekatan kasus. Data sekunder menjadi data utama penelitian yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, tersier yang dikumpulkan dengan studi kepustakaan dan dianalisis dengan analisis data kualitatif. Kata kunci: Notaris, Akta Hibah Saham, Perbuatan Melawan Hukum 
KEWENANGAN LEMBAGA DAN PROSES PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENETAPAN KEHALALAN PRODUK BAGI KONSUMEN DAN PELAKU USAHA DI INDONESIA Lubis, Muhammad Abdul Ali; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya; Siregar, Mahmul
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i2.3162

Abstract

Abstract: Instant food products, fast food, restaurants to market snacks are things that are prone to contamination by types of food that are not halal, both in terms of ingredients and processes. The issue of the halal labeling process has changed since the beginning of the implementation of halal labeling until the emergence of several regulations, namely Law No. 33 of 2014 and updated by Law No. 6 of 2023. This study uses a normative legal research method (juridical normative) To obtain valid and accountable research results, it is necessary to use data collection techniques and tools, namely, Library research and Field research in the form of interviews. The tools used in this research method include document studies and interview guidelines. From the results found that Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection cannot be used as a reference in terms of consumer protection issues in the field of halal labeling, this issue should be the domain of Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantees so that a revision needs to be made to the law, namely by adding legal protection, as well as legal efforts that can be taken by business actors and consumers who feel disadvantaged by the halal labeling process. Keyword: Legal Certainty, Legal Protection, Halal Labeling Process, BPJPH, MUI Abstrak: Produk–produk makanan instan, makanan cepat saji, restoran sampai jajanan pasar merupakan hal yang rawan dicemari oleh jenis makanan yang tidak halal baik dari segi bahan, maupun prosesnya. Persoalan mengenai proses labelisasi halal mengalami perubahan sejak awal mula diberlakukannya labelisasi halal sampai dengan munculnya beberapa aturan yakni Undang–Undang No 33 Tahun 2014 dan diperbeharui dengan Undang–Undang No 6 Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif (yuridis normatif) Untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian yang valid dan akuntabel maka perlu digunakan teknik dan alat pengumpulan data yaitu, Penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan Studi lapangan (field research) berupa wawancara. Alat yang digunakan dalam metode penelitian ini mencakup studi dokumen dan pedoman wawancara. Dari hasil yang ditemukan bahwa Undang–Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen belum bisa menjadi acuan dalam hal persoalan perlindungan konsumen dibidang labelisasi halal, persoalan ini harusnya menjadi ranah dari UU No 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal sehingga perlu dilakukan revisi dalam UU tersebut yaitu ditambahkan tentang perlindungan hukum, serta upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh pelaku usaha dan konsumen yang merasa dirugikan oleh proses labelisasi halal. Kata kunci: Kepastian Hukum, Perlindungan Hukum, Proses Labelisasi Halal, BPJPH,                    MUI
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Alsa, Abdul Aziz Affila Agusmidah Agusmidah Agustina Pasaribu Ainun Syuhadah Lubis Aloysius Uwiyono Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi Bakti Sukwanto Bismar Nasution Cahya Wijaya Chairul Bariah Chairul Bariah Cheryl Patriana Yuswar Chris Agave Valentin Berutu Christopher Iskandar Cindy Theresia Br Manurung Dedi Harianto Diennissa Putriyanda, Diennissa Dina Mariana Djodie, Mohammad Effan Edy Ikhsan Elbert, Elbert Eltisha Graciana Emya Pratidina Sembiring ESRA STEPHANI Evelyne Theresia Fernando Z. Tampubolon Hasim Purba Hotman Bintang Parulian Aruan Hutagalung, Cholid Hutapea, Kathrin Irawaty Noralinda Jelly Leviza Ladyta Tahany Reformita Marpaung Lesly Saviera Lubis, Ainun Syuhadah Lubis, Muhammad Abdul Ali Lubis, Tri Murti M. Hawin Mahmud Mulyadi Mahmud Siregar Mahmuddin Mahmuddin MAHMUL SIREGAR Mahmul Siregar Mahmul Siregar Marasamin Ritonga Marlina, Marlina Marpaung, Ladyta Tahany Reformita MARSHIAS MEREAPUL GINTING Mohammad Reza Muhammad Anggi Nasution Muhammad Hamdan Nadeak, Sugianto SP Nasution, Muhammad Anggi Purba, M Hadyan Yunhas Putri Ayu Pratiwi Rangkuti, Liza Hafidzah Yusuf Reggie Priscilla Ridho Pamungkas Robert Robert Robert, Robert Rosmalinda Rosmalinda Rumata Rosininta Sianya Runtung Runtung Runtung Sitepu Saidin, OK. Salim Abdurrahman Shania Meilisa Sinulingga, Tommy Aditia Sipahutar, Regina Lois Priscilla Siregar, Taufik Sitepu, Runtung Solind Ruta Siregar Suhaidi Suhaidi Suheri Angga Sukamto Satoto Sukarja, Detania Sukwanto, Bakti Sunarmi Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto T. Keizerina Devi T. Keizerina Devi Tan Kamello Taufik Hasudungan Sihotang Taufik Siregar Theddy Theddy Tri Murti Lubis Utami, Vira Dwi Vira Dwi Utami WINDHA WINDHA Yuriandi, Agung Yusuf, Darmawan