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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik (Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Pharmacy) Jurnal Kedokteran Biomedika Majalah Obat Tradisional INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Medik Veteriner JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Journal of Fundamental and Applied Pharmaceutical Science Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Sitarina Widyarini
Departemen Patologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
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Journal : Jurnal Medik Veteriner

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Pathological Investigation of Lumpy Skin Disease in Cattle from Sleman, Indonesia Kristianingrum, Yuli Purwandari; Winarsih, Sugi; Sutrisno, Bambang; Widyarini, Sitarina; Sugiyono, Sugiyono; Untari, Tri
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol8.iss2.2025.414-423

Abstract

In early 2023, there was an outbreak of lumpy skin disease (LSD) in cattle in Indonesia, with particularly high prevalence in Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Since then, cases of this disease have been increasing, causing significant economic losses to cattle and buffalo farmers. This study aimed to investigate the pathological changes caused by LSD virus infection in various organs of Sleman cattle. We investigated 15 animals from 10 farms. Skin samples were taken by biopsy. ELISA testing was performed on serum samples. We also performed necropsies on two LSD infected cow carcasses to observe the macroscopic and microscopic effects of the virus. During the necropsies, samples were obtained from skin nodules, skeletal muscle, and internal organs (lung, liver, kidney, lymphatic nodes, spleen, and digestive organs). These were subjected to histopathological examination using hematoxylin and eosin staining. Among the live animals, fever, lethargy, hypersalivation, and lacrimation were the most common clinical signs. Our qualitative descriptive analysis of the pathological changes, clinical signs, and ELISA results showed that LSD infection in cattle causes mild to severe damage to various organs. Our macroscopic examinations found that affected animals had skin nodules of varying sizes over the entire body. We observed mild to severe inflammation and hemorrhage in the internal organs, including the skeletal muscles, spleen, liver, heart, rumen, reticulum, abomasum, and small intestine. Based on this investigation, we conclude that, in addition to its effects on the skin, LSD causes pathological changes in various internal organs.
Co-Authors . Harjadi . Muttaqien Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Rohman Achmad Mursyidi Achmad Mursyidi Adrenalin, Sruti Listra Agnes Nora Iska Harnita Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Agung Endro Nugroho Agung Giri Samudra Agustina Dwi Wijayanti AGUSTINUS YUSWANTO Ahmad Mursyidi Ahmadi, Maulidina Alfarisa Nurrurozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Alfarisa Nururrozi Ana Sahara Anandita Nurwijayanti Andayana Puspitasari Gani Anna Ekawati Apriani, Lalily Arief Nurrochmad Asmarani Kusumawati Bambang Sutrisno Bambang Sutrisno Bambang Sutrisno Bambang Sutrisno Bambang Sutrisno Bambang Sutrisno Bambang Sutrisno Bambang Sutrisno Charles Rangga Tabbu Charles Rangga Tabbu Charles Rangga Tabbu Charles Rangga Tabbu Charles Rangga Tabbu Claude Mona Airin Deasy Wulan Dwiratna Devi Usdiana Rosyidah Devita Anggraeni Dewajani Purnomosari Dewajani Purnomosari Dhasia Ramandani, Dhasia Dhirgo Adji Dimas Adhi Pradana Dwi Priyowidodo Edy Meiyanto Eka Kumalasari Endang Dwi Wulansari Erma Yunita Erwin . Erwin E Eryl Sri Rohayati Eti Nurwening Sholikhah Etriwati E Fajar Slamet Riana Fara Azzahra Fara Azzahra FARIDA HAYATI Fauziah, Ima Frans J.M. Harren Galih Dwi Mulyati Gede Bayu Suparta Gemini Alam Gemini Alam Geovani Meryza Oka Putra Caesar Gharsina Ghaisani Yumni Hady Anshory Hardian, Andreas Bandang Harjadi Harjadi Hary Purnamaningsih Hary Purnamaningsih Hastari Wuryastuty Hayati, Farida Helmina Wati Hizriah Alief Jainudin Ign Edi Santosa Ika Tidariani Imanjati, Lynda Nugrahaning Indwiani Astuti Indwiani Astuti Irianiwati Irianiwati Irianiwati Widodo Iwan Sahrial Hamid Joko Prastowo Jumina Jumina Kintoko, Kintoko Kony Putriani Kurniasih . Kurniasih Kurniasih Kurniasih Kurniasih Laela Hayu Nurani Laela Hayu Nurani Laela Hayu Nurani Laela Hayu Nurani Laksono Trisnantoro Lalily Apriani Laras Widawaty Putri Lintang Cahya Saputri Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Marchaban Marchaban Mega Cahya Nalasukma Michael Haryadi Wibowo Milla, Yunita Apriana Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Muttaqien M Nanang Fakhrudin, Nanang Nemay Anggadewi Ndaong Neni Tri Anggraini Ngatidjan Ngatidjan Ni'ma, Neli Syahida Nina Salamah Noor Ardhi Pratomo Novrita Padauleng Novrita Padauleng Nugrahani, Warih Pulung Nura Ustrina Nurman Haribowo Pramono, Suwidjiyo Puspa Wikan Sari R Wasito R Wasito Rahmawati, Irhamna Putri Ramadhani, Mungky Ema Ranita Tri Budi M Rifqi Ferry Balfas Rini Widayanti Risfah Yulianty Risfah Yulianty Risfah Yulianty Riska Nufika Riska Nufika Riska Nufika Ruslin Hadanu Rusmihayati Rusmihayati Santika, Luh Putu Nadya Santoso, Ferdinand Prayogo Cahyo Sardjiman S Sardjiman S Siti Salma Yusuf Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Soedarmanto Indarjulianto Sri Herwiyanti Sri Herwiyanti, Sri Subagus Wahyuono Subagus Wahyuono Sudarsono Sudarsono Sudibyo Martono Sugiyanto - Sugiyanto . Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto Sugiyono Sugiyono Sugiyono Sugiyono Sugiyono Sugiyono Sugiyono Sultan Suhrah Febrina Karim Suwidjiyo Pramono Suwidjiyo Pramono Suwidjiyo Pramono Suwidjiyo Pramono Tiaravista, Amanda Gita Tri Untari Tri Untari Tri Untari Tri Wahyu Pangestiningsih Tria Zakinah Vembriarto Jati Pramono Vinsa Cantya Prakasita Wahyu Widiyaningsih Wahyu Widyaningsih Wahyu Widyaningsih Widhihastuti, Endah Winarsih, Sugi Yanuartono . Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono Yanuartono, Yanuartono yanuartono, yanuartono - Yeremia Yobelino Sitompul Yuli Purwandari Kristiangingrum Yuli Purwandari Kristianingrum Yuli Purwandari Kristianingrum, Yuli Purwandari Yunitasari, Maria Yustina Sri Hartini Yusuf, Siti Salma