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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Farmaka Indonesian Journal of Applied Sciences Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) CHEMPUBLISH JOURNAL The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi JFIOnline Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (PSR) Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian
Sri Adi Sumiwi
Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Aktivitas Antioksidan Minyak Atsiri dan Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Batang Sintok (Cinnamomum sintoc Bl.) terhadap 1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrazil (DPPH) Sri Adi Sumiwi; Anas Subarnas; Supriyatna Supriyatna; Marline Abdassah Bratadiredja
Indonesian Journal of Applied Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (718.443 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/ijas.v1i1.1803

Abstract

Sintoc (Cinnamomum sintoc Bl.) is a plant which is used as medicine. This plant has been known to have an analgesic antiinflamatory activity, therefore it is predicted to have an antioxidant activity. An investigation on antioxidant activity of sintoc essential oils and ethanolic extract of its cortex using ascorbic acid as standard has been carried out. Essential oils and ethanol extract of sintoc cortex was tested using DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pikril-hidrazil) by measuring absorbance using visible spectrophotometer at 518 nm. The methods of this research were distillation of essential oils and extraction of sintoc cortex, determination of the essential oil and extract concentrations required for 50% inhibition of DPPH radical scavenging effect (IC50) with ascorbic acid as the possitive control. The variation concentration  of essential oils are 15, 5, 1, 0.1, 0.5 ppm and 25, 20, 17, 15, 10 ppm for ethanolic extracts. The results showed that the essential oil showed antioxidant activity with IC50 value was 16.29 ppm (5 times lower than ascorbic acid) and then ethanolic extract showed IC50 value 38.89 ppm (11 times lower than ascorbic acid, IC50 of ascorbic acid was 3.35 ppm).
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DAN PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN JAHE MERAH SEBAGAI TANAMAN BERKHASIAT ANTIRADANG BAGI KADER PKK DI DESA CIKIDANG KECAMATAN LEMBANG Jutti Levita; Sri Adi Sumiwi; Mutakin Mutakin; Tiana Milanda; Irma Meylani Puspitasari; Yuli Andriani; Ellin Febrina; Riezki Amalia; Ahmad Muhtadi
Dharmakarya Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Juni, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v9i2.22883

Abstract

Hasil penelitian kami tentang pencarian tanaman berkhasiat anti radang telah membuktikan bahwa jahe merah dapat menurunkan laju pembentukan prostaglandin secara in vitro, bahkan senyawa kimia di dalam jahe merah terbukti dapat menghambat enzim siklo oksigenase, yaitu enzim yang berperan penting pada terjadinya radang, melalui pembentukan ikatan hidrogen dengan residu asam amino penting di dalam enzim tersebut. Oleh karena itu, jahe merah dipilih sebagai tanaman yang akan dipopulerkan oleh Tim Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (PPM) Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Padjadjaran, kepada kader PKK di Desa Cikidang, Kecamatan Lembang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Kegiatan PPM ini meliputi (1) konsultasi kesehatan dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah peserta; (2) pendidikan masyarakat tentang radang dan pemanfaatan jahe merah sebagai swamedikasi radang; (3) difusi ipteks berupa demo pembuatan jahe merah instan sebagai minuman nutrisi. Dari sejumlah tujuh puluhun dangan yang disebarkan, kegiatan PPM dihadiri oleh empat puluh delapan peserta, terdiri dari 46 peserta wanita (95,83%) dan 2 peserta pria (4,17%). Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembekalan pemanfaatan jahe merah kepada kader PKK di Desa Cikidang, Kecamatan Lembang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka.
Binding Mode, Absorption, And Distribution Profile, Mutagenicity and Carcinogenicity of Asam Gelugur (Garcinia atroviridis Griff.) Fruit Phytoconstituents as Influenza H7N9 Neuraminidase Inhibitor Mohamad Taufik Ismullah; Sri Adi Sumiwi; Tiana Milanda; Muchtaridi Muchtaridi
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Suppl. 2, No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (613.267 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/ijpst.v1i2.21485

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to predict the bond mode, absorption and distribution profile as well as the mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of the asam gelugur fruit compounds which have the best inhibitory activity in neuraminidase influenza subtype H7N9 active pocket by in silico. Pharmacophore modeling and molecular docking using Ligandscout software. Absorption and distribution profiles using PreADMET software. Mutagenicity and carcinogenicity using Toxtree software. The results showed that 10 of the 13 compounds of asam gelugur fruit formed hydrogen bonds with important amino acid residues in the active sac neuraminidase H7N9. Organic acid group compounds have good absorption and distribution profiles. All acid gelugur fruit compounds are predicted not to be mutagenic and carcinogenic. Hydroxycitric acid is a compound that is predicted to have the best inhibition with the lowest Ki value of 1.09 µM. Hydroxycitric acid is a compound that is predicted to have the best inhibition with the lowest Ki value of 1.09 µM.Keywords: Neuraminidase Inhibitor, Influenza, H7N9, Hydroxycitric Acid
Efek Antikalkuli Ekstrak Etanol Herba Seledri (Apium graveolens L.) terhadap Tikus yang Diinduksi Hidroksiprolin Taofik Rusdiana; Lutfi Sulaiman; Eli Halimah; Ami Tjitraresmi; Sri Adi Sumiwi; Yanni D. Mardhiani; Anas Subarnas
MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): DECEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/mpi.v2i4.2052

Abstract

The investigation efforts of an alternative treatment of the kidney stone disease by utilizing Indonesian native plants have still continued both for treatment and prevention. This study aims to strengthen the scientific evidence of the activity of celery as an anticalculi by in vivo assessment using hydroxyprolineinduced rat method. The white male wistar rats used in this study were intraperitoneally induced by hydroxyproline in order to form kidney stones, the celery extract preparations were then given at a dose of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg of body weight orally for 5 days and observed following parameters: concentration of filtrate urinary calcium, concentration of urinary sediment calcium, as well as kidney to body weight ratio. The results showed that the concentration of filtrate urinary calcium in the test group at a dose of 200 mg/ kg body weight was significantly higher than those of negative control group, whereas the other test groups were not significantly different with the negative control group. The similar result was also shown on the parameter of calcium concentration in the urine sediment, while the ratio of kidney to body weight showed significant differences between all test groups and the negative control group. It can be concluded that the ethanol extract of the herb celery has an anticalculi activity in rats at a dose of 200 mg/kg of body weight.
Santon Dari Kulit Batang Tumbuhan Asam Kandis (Garcinia cowa) Darwati Darwati; Anni Anggraeni; Sri Adisumiwi
CHEMPUBLISH JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Chempublish Journal
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Program Studi Kimia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.269 KB)

Abstract

Genus Garcinia diketahui kaya dengan senyawa santon teroksigenasi, santon terprenilasi dan benzofenon poliisoprenilasi.  Beberapa dari golongan senyawa ini memiliki aktivitas biologi yang bervariasi antara lain sebagai antibakteri, antioksidan, sitotoksik, dan antimalaria.  Garcinia cowa termasuk famili Guttiferae dan di Indonesia dikenal dengan nama asam kandis.  Dalam rangka investigasi berkelanjutan dari tumbuhan genus Garcinia asal Indonesia suatu senyawa santon kowanin telah berhasil diisolasi dari bagian   kulit batang Garcinia cowa.  Struktur molekul dari senyawa ini telah ditetapkan berdasarkan data spektroskopi meliputi UV, IR, dan NMR 1-D serta data yang diperoleh  dibandingkan  dengan data  literatur. Kata kunci:  G. cowa,  santon, kowanin
Modulation of Caspase-3 Expression by Arcangelisia flava Post Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rat’s Liver Steffi Liem; Tina Rostinawati; Ronny Lesmana; Sri Adi Sumiwi; Tiana Milanda; Mutakin Mutakin; Irma Melyani Puspitasari; Jutti Levita
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v10i2.412

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Acetaminophen, when used at low doses is a safe drug, but at higher doses it induces apoptosis in hepatoma cells. Arcangelisia flava that grows widely in Kalimantan Island, Indonesia, contains berberine which is effective in protecting the liver. This work was aimed to study the effect of A. flava extract on the modulation of caspase-3 in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity.METHODS: Thirty-five Wistar male rats were divided into groups: I the normal control (water); II the negative control (Arabic gum powder or PGA, 2% in suspension); III the positive control (silymarin); IV-VII (A. flava extract 100, 200, 400, and 800 mg/Kg of body weight (BW), respectively) for 14 days. At day 15th, group II-VII were induced with acetaminophen 1000 mg/Kg of BW per oral for 7 days along with the extracts. At day 22nd, the animals were measured for their serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), histological examination, and Western blotting.RESULTS: Acetaminophen elevated the SGOT and SGPT (3x compared to normal group), and GGT (5x compared to normal group) of the animals in group II. Pre-treatment with higher doses of A. flava extract (group VI and VII) significantly prevented the biochemical changes induced by acetaminophen. Normal histology of the liver was showed by group I, III, VII, whereas dilated sinusoids, central vein (CV) lesion, and local haemorrage were observed in group II, IV, V and VI. Western blotting showed an inhibition of caspase-3 expression by A. flava extract in dose-dependent manner.CONCLUSION: A. Higher dose A. flava extract shows hepatoprotective activity by preventing the elevation of serum transaminases and transferase levels. Eventually, no damage in the acetaminophen-induced rat’s liver was observed. This plant modulates the expression of caspase 3 protein in dose-dependent manner.KEYWORDS: Arcangelisia sp, caspase-3, berberine, hepatoprotective activity, NSAIDs, yellow root
Subchronic Toxicity of Ethanol Extract of Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp. Leaves on Wistar Rat Sri Adi Sumiwi; Ade Zuhrotun; Rini Hendriani; Mochamad Rizal; Jutti Levita; Sandra Megantara
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v11i1.458

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Previous works indicated various pharmacology activities of bay plant (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp.), however only few studies investigated its toxicity. This work was aimed to study the subchronic toxicity of ethanol extract of this plant.METHODS: White Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups and were treated with 2% of Arabic gum (PGA) suspension, 1000 mg/kg of body weight (BW), 400 mg/kg of BW and 100 mg/kg of BW, respectively. The animals were observed on their body weight, hematology, clinical biochemistry parameters, organ index and histopathology.RESULTS: Flavonoids, tannins, polyphenols, saponins, quinones, monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes were detected in dried leaves and ethanol extract of bay plant. An increase of body weight in male and female groups treated with dose 100 and 400 mg/kg BW compared to controls, was observed. Moreover, there was an increase of white blood cell (WBC) in male and female groups treated with S. polyanthum extracts compared to controls, whereas a decrease of red blood cell (RBC) was observed in male groups treated with S. polyanthum extracts in dose-dependent manner compared to control. No significant changes of RBC were seen in female groups, haemoglobin values were not altered by extract treatment. Photomicrographs of liver, kidney, lungs, heart and spleen histopathology of male and female S. polyanthum extract-treated groups showed no significant alteration compared to controls.CONCLUSION: Our study revealed that S. polyanthum extracts does not show toxicity on the body weight, hematology, creatinine and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), but fatty liver and necrosis are observed in female rats. This result can be beneficial for plant-based drug discovery, particularly this study provides information about the safety of S. polyanthum to be further developed as candidate of phytopharmaceutics.KEYWORDS: bay plants, salam leaves, hepatotoxicity, necrosis, SGOT, SGPT
MODE IKATAN METABOLIT SEKUNDER DI TANAMAN AKAR KUNING (Arcangelisia flava L.) DENGAN NITRAT OKSIDA SINTASE Jennifer Kolina; Sri Adi Sumiwi; Jutti Levita
FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 8, No 1 (2018): FITOFARMAKA | Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (810.391 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jf.v8i1.1171

Abstract

Inflamasi dapat menginduksi NOS (nitrat oksida sintase), yaitu enzim pengkatalisis pembentukan NO (nitrat oksida) berlebih sebagai pro-inflamasi. Akar kuning (Arcangelisia flava. L) banyak digunakan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat Asia Tenggara, baik sebagai obat luar maupun obat dalam. Senyawa kimia yang terkandung di dalam A. flava antara lain saponin, flavonoid dan tanin.  Akar tanaman ini juga mengandung glikosida dan alkaloid, terutama golongan isokuinolin, yaitu berberin, jatrorizin dan palmatin. Terdapat juga beberapa alkaloid minor seperti kolumbamin, dehidrokoridalmin, homoaromolin dan talifendin, serta diterpen fibraleusin. Fibraurin berpontensi sebagai anti-bakteri, anti-tumor, dan anti-inflamasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menelaah mode ikatan senyawa-senyawa kimia yang terkandung dalam A. flava terhadap enzim NOS dengan metode penambatan molekuler menggunakan perangkat lunak AutoDock. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berberin, daidzein, dehidrokorildamin, epikatekhin, hidroksiekdison, jatrorizin, kaempferol, piknarin, kuersetin, dan talifendin dapat berinteraksi dengan enzim NOS pada kantung aktif  melalui pembentukan ikatan hidrogen dengan residu asam amino Glu377. Senyawa lainnya berinteraksi dengan residu asam amino tidak spesifik. Tidak ditemukan interaksi dengan Tyr347 pada semua senyawa. Hanya satu senyawa yang tidak membentuk interaksi dengan enzim NOS yaitu fibraurin.
AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI FRAKSI-FRAKSI n-HEKSANA, ETIL ASETAT, BUTANOL, DAN AIR KULIT BATANG SINTOK (Cinnamomun sintoc BL.) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR Sri Adi Sumiwi; Clara Sunardi; Winny Kusuma
FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 6, No 1 (2016): Fitofarmaka Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.034 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jf.v6i1.752

Abstract

ABSTRAKTelah dilakukan penelitian mengenai aktivitas antiinflamasi fraksi-fraksi n- heksana, etil asetat, butanol dan air dari kulit batang sintok (Cinnamomum sintoc BL.) pada telapak kaki tikus putih jantan yang telah induksi edema dengan karagenan. Fraksinasi dilakukan dengan metode ekstraksi cair-cair. Penapisan fitokimia dilakukan terhadap serbuk simplisia kulit batang sintok. Pada uji aktivitas antiinflamasi, bahan uji diberikan pada tikus secara oral dengan dosis 1000 mg/kg berat badan (BB), indometasin10 mg/kgBB digunakan sebagai kontrol positif. Hasil penapisan fitokimia menunjukkanbahwa serbuk simplisia kulit batang sintok mengandung golongan senyawa polifenol, mono-seskuiterpen dan steroid. Hasil uji aktifitas antiinflamasi menunjukan bahwa fraksi air, fraksi butanol dan fraksi n-heksana memiliki aktifitas antiinflamasi dengan persentase inhibisi radang berturut-turut sebesar 64,36%, 53,67% dan 35,74% pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% dan 99% sementara indometasin sebagai kontrol positif memiliki persentase inhibisi radang sebesar 67,75%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa fraksi air ekstrak kulit batang sintok memiliki potensi sebagai agen antiinflamasi alami.Kata kunci : Aktivitas antiinflamasi, Sintok, tikus putih jantan
SANTON DARI KULIT BATANG TUMBUHAN ASAM KANDIS (Garcinitz cowa) Darwati Darwati; Anni Aoggraeoi"; Sri AdisumiwiZ
Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Research Center for Chemistry - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3145.764 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jkti.v14i1.115

Abstract

The genus Garcinia is known to be a rich source of oxygenated xanthone, prenylated xanthone, and polyisoprenylated benzophenones. Some of them exhibiting various biological activities such as antimycrobachterial,antioxidant, cytotoxic, and antimalaria activities. Garcinia cowa belonging to the Guttiferaefamily, in Indonesia this plant is locally named asamkandis In our continuing phytochemical investigation of Garcinia plants is found in Indonesia a xanthone cowanine compound has been isolated from the steam bark of Garctnia cowa. The structure of this compound has been determined base on spectroscopic data including uv, lR,J-D NMR, and these are comparedwith the literaturedata.Keywords: Garcinia cowa, xanthone, cowanine
Co-Authors Ade Zuhrotun Ahmad Muhtadi Ai Hertati Ai Hertati, Ai Ajeng Diantini, Ajeng Aliya Nur Hasanah Ami Tjitraresmi Anas Subarnas Anna Yuliana, Anna Anni Anggraeni Anni Anggraeni, Anni Anni Aoggraeoi" Apriali, Kirka Dwi Ardiansyah, Fahriza Aryanti, Ninda Asman Sadino Azzahra, Nabila Putri Clara Sunardi Clara Sunardi Clara Sunardi Dani Sujana Darmawan, Michelle Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati, Darwati ELI HALIMAH Ellin Febrina Ellin Febrina FAUZI, DIANE FITRI NURJANAH Gofarana Wilar Hartono, Ayu Previani Hazna Putri Salsabilla Hendrayana, Jemmy Hendrayana, Jemmy Ida Musfiroh, Ida Iis Leniawati Indah Suasani Wahyuni Irma Erika Herawati Irma Melyani Puspitasari Irma Meylani Puspitasari Izzatul Khoirunnisa Jennifer Kolina Julisiana Sanggelorang Jutti Levita KHOIRINA NUR SA'IDAH Kokom, Asep Kolina, Jennifer Kusuma, Winny Lutfi Sulaiman MANUELA GLENATALIE PAKPAHAN Mardhiani, Yanni Dhiani Marline Abdassah Bratadiredja Marline Abdassah, Marline MEGANTARA, SANDRA Mochamad Rizal Moelyono, M W Moelyono, M W Mohamad Taufik Ismullah Muchtaridi Muchtaridi Muhammad Ryan Radix Rahardhian Mutakin Mutakin Mutakin Mutakin Mutakin Mutakin Nisa Masyitah NUR RAMADHANI MAUNG MANURUNG Nurfadillah, Nisrina Nurike Susendi Nyi Mekar Saptarini Okta Nama Putra Pangestu, Lauren Putri, Chintiana Nindya Rahadianti Khofii Suwanditya Ramonah, Dewi Renny Amelia Riezki Amalia Rini Hendriani Ririn Suharsanti, Ririn Rochjana, Anna Uswatun Hasanah Ronny Lesmana Saeful Amin, Saeful SAFIRA ANNISSA Sari Sumarni Shaleha, Resha Resmawati Siti Saleha Sriwidodo Sriwidodo Steffi Liem Supriyatna Supriyatna Susilawati, Elis Suwandi, Deden Winda Taofik Rusdiana TIANA MILANDA Tina Rostinawati WAHYU EKA SAPUTRI Winny Kusuma Yasmiwar Susilawati Yoga Windhu Wardhana Yohanes, David Christianto Yoppi Iskandar Yuli Andriani Yunita .