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Prevalence and Factor Associated with Severity of Dysmenorrhea Among Female Adolescent in Surakarta Wrisnijati, Dita; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Sugiarto, Sugiarto
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (512.541 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgps.2019.3.1.1463

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ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea is the most common health problem among female adolescent in Indonesia. Generally, dysmenorrhea decreases the quality of life due to negatively impact on every aspects. This study aim to investigate the prevalence and associated factors with severity of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years in Surakarta. This cross-sectional study design conducted among 274 female adolescent aged 15-17 years in State Senior High School 7 Surakarta. The samples selected by stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using chi-square and binary logistic regression test. The results of this study showed the prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years was 89.8%. Several factors such as age of menarche (p<0.001; OR=0.08; 95% CI: 0.03-0.18), menstrual duration (p<0.001; OR=7.54; 95% CI: 3.37-16.86), pain onset (p=0.004; OR=3.34; 95% CI: 1.48-7.51), and pain duration (p<0.001; OR=3.96; 95% CI: 2.07-7.51) were found significantly associated with increased severity of dysmenorrhea. Meanwhile, family history of dysmenorrhea (p=0.296), menstrual cycle interval, and caffeine intake were not significantly associated. This study concluded that a high prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female adolescent aged 15-17 years in Surakarta was detected, and factor associated with its severity were age of menarche, menstrual duration, pain onset, and pain duration. Keywords : Primary dysmenorrhea, menstruation, pain, prevalence
Effects of Pineapple Juice and Ginger Drink for Relieving Primary Dysmenorrhea Pain among Adolescents Wrisnijati, Dita; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Sugiarto, Sugiarto
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (432.051 KB)

Abstract

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is characterized by low abdominal pain occurring during menstruation. It is negatively impact on all aspects of life of adolescents such as increased school absteeinsm, emotional disorders, impaired social interaction and productivity. The herbal drink which they can self-prepared is common choice as home remedies to relieve the pain. This study aimed to examine the effect of pineapple juice and ginger drink in providing pain relief to the adolescent with primary dysmenorrhea.Subjects and Method: This was a randomized trial study conducted at three high schools in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia, from January to April 2018. A sample of 39 female students aged 15-17 years was selected for this study, divided into three groups. The treatment was given for 3 days from first day of menstruation for 3 menstruation cycles. The pain score were measured by numeric rating scale (NRS). The data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney.Results: Pain score in pineapple juice group (mean= 2.25; SD= 1.79) and ginger drink group (mean= 3.63; SD= 2.02) were lower than control group (mean= 5.64; SD= 1.25) and it was statistically significant.Conclusion: Pineapple juice and ginger drink effective to reduce pain of primary dysmenorrhea among female adolescent.Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, pain, pineapple juice, ginger drink, female adolescentsCorrespondence: Dita Wrisnijati. Masters Program in Nutrition, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. E-mail: ditawrisnijati@gmail.com. Mobile: (62)85742916542.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(2): 96-104https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.02.03
Pengaruh Faktor Biologis dan Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Kejadian Gondok di Kismantoro Wonogiri Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Widardo, Widardo; Augusthina, Amelya; Rahayu, Dwi
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 20, No 3 (2021): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.20.3.159-162

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Latar Belakang: Gondok merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Kecamatan Kismantoro kabupaten Wonogiri merupakan salah satu daerah endemik kekurangan iodium dan telah diketahui lebih dari setengah abad yang lalu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor biologis dan sosial ekonomi terhadap kejadian gondok di Kismantoro, Wonogiri.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan kasus kontrol. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner pada orang yang telah diketahui menderita gondok dan tidak sebagai kontrol.  Data yang diambil meliputi faktor biologis dan sosial ekonomi. Jumlah subjek penelitian sebanyak 38 orang .Hasil : Penderita gondok sebanyak 55.3%, umur terbanyak diatas 50 tahun 57.9%, jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 86.8%, riwayat gondok dalam keluarga 23.7%, pendidikan rendah 73.7%, pekerjaan sebagai petani 60.5% dan pendapatan rendah 63.2%.  Uji Fisher menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0.001).Simpulan: Faktor biologis dan faktor sosial ekonomi mempengaruhi kejadian gondok di Kismantoro.Kata kunci: gondok,  Kismantoro, Wonogiri, faktor biologis, faktor sosial ekonomiABSTRACTTitle: The  Influence of Biological and Socioeconomic Factors on The Event Of Endemic Goiter  In Kismantoro, Wonogiri Background: Endemic goiter is a public health problem in Indonesia. Kismantoro sub-district, Wonogiri at Central Java is one of these endemic area. It has been known for a long time, around five decades. This study was aimed at analyzing the influence of biological and socioeconomic factors on the event  of endemic goiter.Method: The study is an observational analytic with case control design.A specially designed questionnaires was used to collect the data. Data on biological socioeconomic factors were taken from 38 subjects.Result: Subjects with goiter 55.3 %, 57.9% of subjects with goiter aged >50 y, and 86.8% are females, 23.7% have history of endemic goiter in their families, working as farmer 60.5%, lower education in 73.7%, and lower incomes in 63.2%.  Fisher test showed significant result (p<0.001)Conclusion: Biological and socioeconomic factors aggravate endemic goiter in Kismantoro , Wonogiri. Keywords: goiter, Kismantoro, Wonogiri, biological factor, socioeconomic factor
EFEKTIVITAS SUPLEMENTASI BRANCHED-CHAIN AMINO ACID (BCAA) TERHADAP TIMBULNYA DELAYED ONSET MUSCLE SORENESS (DOMS) Sanjaya, Evan Japutra; Ayusari, Amelya Aughustina; Ghozali, Dhoni Akbar; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 10, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v10i2.29947

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Background: Sensation in the form of pain, edema, and stiffness that increases 24-48 hours after high-intensity training, especially eccentric exercises is called Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS). One method to accelerate the recovery process and reduce the pain caused by DOMS is with Branched-Chain Amino Acid (BCAA) supplementation. However, until now, there has been limited research that proves the difference in the effectiveness of supplementation time between before and after exercise. Objectives: The aim of this research was to determine the difference in the effectiveness of BCAA supplementation time on DOMS.Methods: This research was an experimental research. A posttest only control group design approach was carried out to measure the effectiveness of supplementation on DOMS as measured by VAS at 24 hours after exercise. A pre and post control group design approach was carried out to measure the effectiveness of supplementation on the alteration in Range of Motion (ROM) as measured by the modified Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) questionnaire before exercise and 24 hours after exercise. The subjects were classified into 3 groups, namely the control group, 30 minutes before exercise supplementation, and 1 hour after exercise supplementation. Data were analyzed by one way ANOVA and Kruskall Wallis tests. Results Total sample in this study was 30 people. The result of oneway ANOVA test for differences in the effectiveness of BCAA supplementation on VAS was p<0.001. The result of post hoc test between the control and before and after exercise supplementation group was p<0.001, while between the before and after supplementation group was p=0.113. The result of Kruskall Wallis test to measure the effectiveness of supplementation on the alteration (Δ) in LEFS was p=0.336Conclusion: There was no significant difference in the level of pain between the before and after BCAA supplemented group. However, there were significant differences in the level of pain in both of the before and after supplementation group with the control group. There was no significant differences in the alteration of ROM between the three groups
Analisis Antosianin dan Flavonoid Ekstrak Kecambah Beras Hitam Pasaribu, Sudana Fatahillah; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Kartikasari, Lilik Retna
Jurnal Dunia Gizi Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Study Program of Nutrition, Public Health Faculty, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jdg.v4i1.4852

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Pendahuluan; Serealia merupakan sumber pangan fungsional dan nutrisi. Beras hitam merupakan beras spesies Oryza sativa Lyang memiliki kandungan fitokimia alami antioksidan. Antosianin dan flavonoid merupakan senyawa fenolik bersifat antioksidan yang banyak ditemukan pada tanaman, serta memiliki manfaat bagi kesehatan yaitu antidiabetes, antiinflamasi, pencegahan penyakit alzheimer dan pencegahan penyakit kardiovaskular. Beras hitam merupakan salah satu tanaman yang memiliki kandungan senyawa antioksidan seperti antosianin dan flavonoid. Proses perkecambahan beras hitam akan dapat mempengaruhi komponen senyawa fitokima pada kecambah beras hitam. Ekstrak kecambah beras hitam memiliki warna ungu gelap menunjukkan adanya kandungan senyawa antosianin dan flavonoid. Belum pernah dilakukan penelitian terkait analisis kandungan antosianin total dan flavonoid total ekstrak kecambah beras hitam lokal varietas Krisna, sehingga perlu dilakukan analisis senyawa fitokimia tersebut, sebagai dukungan dalam kesehatan dunia. Tujuan; untuk menganalisis kandungan antosianin dan flavonoid ekstrak kecambah beras hitam. Bahan dan Metode; Metode ekstraksi yang digunakan maserasi. Kandungan total antosianin menggunakan metode pH Differential dan kandungan total flavonoid menggunakan metode Spektrofotometri . Hasil; Ekstrak kecambah beras hitam dengan jumlah kadar antosianin 48,68 mg / g + 1,56 dan flavonoid 2,08 mgQE / g + 0,01 Kesimpulan;Ekstrak kecambah beras hitam memiliki kandungan senyawa fitokimia antosianin total dan flavonoid total. Perlu penelitian lanjutan yaitu pengaruh mempersembahkan dan penentuan dosis ekstrakambah beras hitam terhadap pengobatan suatu penyakit.
Red dragon fruit juice in reducing ros levels and insulin resistance In rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus model Putri, Mahendri Deayu; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Dirgahayu, Paramasari
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 10, No 1 (2021): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.10.1.6-14

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Background: The peel of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) had been proven to have a total polyphenol content and total flavonoids 2 to 3 times more than its flesh. These components could reduce oxidative stress and maintain the function of pancreatic beta cells, which could affect blood sugar levels.Objectives: This study aimed to test the red dragon fruit juice using peel and flesh to reduce oxidative stress and insulin resistance in T2DM model rats.Materials and Methods: This study was a true experimental study with a randomized controlled trial, with a Matching Pretest Post-test Control Group Design. We used 21 white male rats (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar strain which was divided into three groups: (P1) negative control group (induced Streptozotocin + Nicotinamide induction), (P2) positive control group (given Streptozotocin + Nicotinamide and given Metformin HCl induction 0,9 mg/kg BW, and (P3) Red Dragon fruit group (induced Streptozotocin + Nicotinamide and given Red Dragon Fruit juice 3.6 ml / 200 g BW / day given for 14 days. The data were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test, paired t-test, and Post Hoc.Results: After 14 days of intervention, the average HOMA-IR levels were as follows: negative control group (Mean=8.32; SD=0.26), positive group (Mean 4.89; SD=0.29), and the Red Dragon Fruit intervention group (Mean=4.65; SD=0.30). The average MDA levels were as follows: control group (Mean = 9.08; SD = 0.68), positive group (Mean=3.34;SD=0.22), and the red dragon fruit intervention group (Mean = 3.05; SD = 0.47). Both the Metformin group and the Red Dragon Fruit group had low HOMA-IR and MDA levels compared to the negative control group.Conclusions: When administered alone, red dragon fruit and metformin effectively reduced HOMA-IR and MDA levels in rats with type 2 DM. Red dragon fruit can be used as an alternative to metformin because of its effectiveness in reducing plasma HOMA-IR and MDA.
Uji Coba Pemberian Snack Bars Berbahan Dasar Tape Ketan Hitam sebagai Sumber Serat terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Billah, Muhammad Muayyad; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Prayitno, Adi
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 10, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Managing dietary pattern, including snack schedule, is one of the most important factors in maintaining blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Black glutinous rice tape is one of the foods that contains bioactive nutrient and fiber beneficial to health. This study aimed to determine the effect of snack bars made from black glutinous rice tape on fasting blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. Methods. The study employed a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design with a control group which was conducted among T2DM patients undergoing treatment at Bhayangkara Tk. II Sartika Asih Hospital, Bandung. The study was conducted from October 2022 to January 2023 and involved a total of 22 subjects divided into two groups (treatment and control), selected through the accidental sampling method. The treatment group received a daily intake of 3 x 30 grams sticky rice tape snack bar for 7 days along with nutritional counseling, while the control group did not received the snack bar but received nutritional counseling. Fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels were measured both before and after treatment, then analyzed using a paired sample T-test. The difference in the treatment’s impact between the two groups was assessed using the Wilcoxon test. Results. Statistical analysis showed a reduction in the mean levels of FBG in the control group by 21.36 mg/dL (p=0.111) and in the treatment group by 61.46 mg/dL (p=0.021). There was an impact of consuming black glutinous rice tape snack bars on the reduction of FBG levels in DMT2 patients, with a difference in FBG reduction between the control and treatment groups of 40.10 mg/dL (p=0.018). Conclusion. Administering 3 x 30 grams of black sticky rice tape snack bars for 7 days was effective in reducing the FBG levels in T2DM patients.
Relationship of Birth Weight and Birth Length with the Incidence of Stunting Putri, Yulia Rahmawati Wibowo; Mulyani, Sri; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3828

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Stunting is a malnutrition problem that is often found in children under five. Stunting can cause a decrease in endurance, intelligence and can cause growth disorders. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of birth weight and birth length of children aged 6-24 months with the incidence of stunting at Purwosari Health Center, Surakarta. Method: Analytical observational research with a cross sectional approach using secondary data sourced from nutritional status data of children aged 6-24 months at Purwosari Health Center, Surakarta. Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship between birth weight and the incidence of stunting obtained a p-value = 0.025, the relationship between birth length and the incidence of stunting obtained a p-value = 0.001. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between birth weight and birth length with the incidence of stunting.
The influence of social support, perception, and maternal behavior in preventing stunting cases in Indonesia Mindarsih, Eko; Akhyar, Muhammad; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Suminah, Suminah
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i4.23980

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The research aims to analyze the simultaneous influence of social support, perception and maternal behaviour in preventing stunting cases in Indonesia. The research adopts the quantitative cross-sectional approach to provide an explanatory survey. The sample was taken based on proportional random sampling. A sample size of 220 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters participated in this study. The research instrument employed was a questionnaire, which underwent validation by 12 experts using Aiken's V content validity index. The collected data were analyzed utilizing the Lisrel program, employing multiple linear regression tests and structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. The findings of this study revealed that the perception, social support, and behavior of pregnant women were reasonably categorized. Social support has a significant positive influence on perception. Social support and perception simultaneously have a significant positive influence on the behaviour of pregnant women. In conclusion, the behavior of pregnant women can be recommended as the solution in the primary prevention of stunting.
Evaluasi Efektifitas Malnutrition Screening Tool (Mst) Sebagai Alat Untuk Menentukan Risiko Malnutrisi Pada Pasien Geriatri ernawati, ammik; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Wasita, Brian
Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian Vol. 19 No. No.2 (2022): Jurnal PROFESI (Profesional Islam): Media Publikasi Penelitian
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26576/profesi.v19iNo.2.94

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Kekurangan gizi masih merupakan masalah gizi utama baik saat pasien masuk dan selama pasien dirawat di rumah sakit.Pasien geriatri atau lanjut usia merupakan kelompok pasien dengan risiko malnutrisi yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu sangat penting untuk dilakukan identifikasi risiko malnutrisi sejak dini.Hal ini dapat dilakukan salah satunya dengan Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST) yangmerupakan alat skrining yang mudah, sederhana, dan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektifitas MST dalam menentukan risiko malnutrisi pada pasien geriatri. Observasi dilakukan pada 153 pasien geriatri di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Soemarso Kabupaten Wonogiri. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa MST memiliki sensitivitas yang tidak terlalu tinggi namun memiliki spesifisitas dan akurasi yang cukup baik dalam menentukan risiko malnutrisi berdasarkan kriteria IMT, asupan energi, dan persen lemak
Co-Authors AA Subiyanto, AA Adi Prayitno Agustina Indri Hapsari Ali Djamhuri Ari Natalia Probandari Ari Probandari Arum, Wuryan Dewi Miftahtyas Ayu Kusuma Dewi Ayusari, Amelya Aughustina Ayusari, Amelya Augusthina Azzahrah, Aisyah Bambang Purwanto Banun Rohimah, Banun Billah, Muhammad Muayyad Brian Wasita Budiastuti, Veronika Ika Dhoni Akbar Ghozali Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Diffah Hanim Dono Indarto Dwi Rahayu ernawati, ammik Ernawati, Erni Firnanda, Sani Widya Handayani, Sutartinah Sri Hanifah, Rosalinda Abir Hasibuan, Wahyu Aulia Jokomarsono, Elisabet Puspita Kezia Elian Devina khusnul khotimah Kuntari Astriana, Kuntari Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti kusnandar kusnandar Kusumawati, Ratna Kusumawati, Ratna Lilik Retna Kartikasari Lourena, Crysty Mahyaningtyas, Fransisca Pradnya Majestika Septikasari, Majestika Mariestu, Farah Kurnia Maulidya, Rizki Muhammad Akhyar Nilasari, Aprilina Citra Ayu Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Nurgajayanti, Cendi Paramasari Dirgahayu Pasaribu, Sudana Fatahillah Putri, Mahendri Deayu Putri, Yulia Rahmawati Wibowo Retnowati, Sri Sanjaya, Evan Japutra SANTOSO SANTOSO Sapja Anantanyu, Sapja Sari, Amelya Augusthina Ayu Sari, Atriany Nilam Shabrina, Amalina Shanti Listyawati Sinaga, Ruth Dearani Sogen, Maria Dolorosa P. Sri Mulyani Sugiarto S Sugiarto, S Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Suminah Suminah, Suminah Supriyadi Heri Respati, Supriyadi Heri Tjung, Vivienne Tri Nugraha Susilawati Tri Rejeki Andayani Valensia, Yualeny Wahidah, Nurul Jannatul widardo, Widardo Widyaningsih, Vitri Wrisnijati, Dita Wrisnijati, Dita Wulandari, Anggraini yulia lanti retno dewi Yuniarti, Windy