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Uji Coba Pemberian Snack Bars Berbahan Dasar Tape Ketan Hitam sebagai Sumber Serat terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Billah, Muhammad Muayyad; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Prayitno, Adi
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 10, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction. Managing dietary pattern, including snack schedule, is one of the most important factors in maintaining blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Black glutinous rice tape is one of the foods that contains bioactive nutrient and fiber beneficial to health. This study aimed to determine the effect of snack bars made from black glutinous rice tape on fasting blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. Methods. The study employed a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design with a control group which was conducted among T2DM patients undergoing treatment at Bhayangkara Tk. II Sartika Asih Hospital, Bandung. The study was conducted from October 2022 to January 2023 and involved a total of 22 subjects divided into two groups (treatment and control), selected through the accidental sampling method. The treatment group received a daily intake of 3 x 30 grams sticky rice tape snack bar for 7 days along with nutritional counseling, while the control group did not received the snack bar but received nutritional counseling. Fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels were measured both before and after treatment, then analyzed using a paired sample T-test. The difference in the treatment’s impact between the two groups was assessed using the Wilcoxon test. Results. Statistical analysis showed a reduction in the mean levels of FBG in the control group by 21.36 mg/dL (p=0.111) and in the treatment group by 61.46 mg/dL (p=0.021). There was an impact of consuming black glutinous rice tape snack bars on the reduction of FBG levels in DMT2 patients, with a difference in FBG reduction between the control and treatment groups of 40.10 mg/dL (p=0.018). Conclusion. Administering 3 x 30 grams of black sticky rice tape snack bars for 7 days was effective in reducing the FBG levels in T2DM patients.
Relationship of Birth Weight and Birth Length with the Incidence of Stunting Putri, Yulia Rahmawati Wibowo; Mulyani, Sri; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3828

Abstract

Stunting is a malnutrition problem that is often found in children under five. Stunting can cause a decrease in endurance, intelligence and can cause growth disorders. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of birth weight and birth length of children aged 6-24 months with the incidence of stunting at Purwosari Health Center, Surakarta. Method: Analytical observational research with a cross sectional approach using secondary data sourced from nutritional status data of children aged 6-24 months at Purwosari Health Center, Surakarta. Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship between birth weight and the incidence of stunting obtained a p-value = 0.025, the relationship between birth length and the incidence of stunting obtained a p-value = 0.001. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between birth weight and birth length with the incidence of stunting.
The influence of social support, perception, and maternal behavior in preventing stunting cases in Indonesia Mindarsih, Eko; Akhyar, Muhammad; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Suminah, Suminah
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i4.23980

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the simultaneous influence of social support, perception and maternal behaviour in preventing stunting cases in Indonesia. The research adopts the quantitative cross-sectional approach to provide an explanatory survey. The sample was taken based on proportional random sampling. A sample size of 220 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters participated in this study. The research instrument employed was a questionnaire, which underwent validation by 12 experts using Aiken's V content validity index. The collected data were analyzed utilizing the Lisrel program, employing multiple linear regression tests and structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. The findings of this study revealed that the perception, social support, and behavior of pregnant women were reasonably categorized. Social support has a significant positive influence on perception. Social support and perception simultaneously have a significant positive influence on the behaviour of pregnant women. In conclusion, the behavior of pregnant women can be recommended as the solution in the primary prevention of stunting.
Evaluasi Efektifitas Malnutrition Screening Tool (Mst) Sebagai Alat Untuk Menentukan Risiko Malnutrisi Pada Pasien Geriatri ernawati, ammik; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Wasita, Brian
Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian Vol. 19 No. No.2 (2022): Jurnal PROFESI (Profesional Islam): Media Publikasi Penelitian
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26576/profesi.v19iNo.2.94

Abstract

Kekurangan gizi masih merupakan masalah gizi utama baik saat pasien masuk dan selama pasien dirawat di rumah sakit.Pasien geriatri atau lanjut usia merupakan kelompok pasien dengan risiko malnutrisi yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu sangat penting untuk dilakukan identifikasi risiko malnutrisi sejak dini.Hal ini dapat dilakukan salah satunya dengan Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST) yangmerupakan alat skrining yang mudah, sederhana, dan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektifitas MST dalam menentukan risiko malnutrisi pada pasien geriatri. Observasi dilakukan pada 153 pasien geriatri di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Soemarso Kabupaten Wonogiri. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa MST memiliki sensitivitas yang tidak terlalu tinggi namun memiliki spesifisitas dan akurasi yang cukup baik dalam menentukan risiko malnutrisi berdasarkan kriteria IMT, asupan energi, dan persen lemak
Sociodemographic Factors Associated with Nutritional Status and Ultra-Processed Food Consumption among Adolescent Mariestu, Farah Kurnia; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Budiastuti, Veronika Ika
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 1st International Conference Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta – Hospital & Healthcare Management
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4214

Abstract

Surakarta has the highest frequency of overweight and obesity in adolescents (11,47%) based on Central Java Basic Health Research 2018. Several factors, such as sociodemographics and dietary habits, might have an impact on nutritional status. Meanwhile, sociodemographic conditions can also influence ultra-processed food consumption habits. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between sociodemographic, nutritional status, and frequency of ultra-processed food consumption among adolescents. The research was carried out at five senior high schools in Surakarta City, Indonesia, in five different sub-districts. As many as 114 students were taken using proportionate random sampling. Data on sociodemographic conditions were obtained from filling out questionnaires. Weight and height are used to calculate body mass index according to age. The Food Frequency Questionnaire was used to collect information about the frequency of ultra-processed food consumption. The correlation of sociodemographics with nutritional status and frequency of ultra-processed food consumption was analyzed using Chi-Square. The result showed that the prevalence of overweight or obesity and non-overweight and obesity is 18.4% and 81.6% respectively. Most of the respondents often consume ultra-processed food (51.8%). There was a correlation between gender and occupational of the mother with nutritional status (p 0.034 and 0.024) and gender correlated with ultra-processed food consumption (p 0.043). There was a correlation between ultra-processed food with nutritional status (p 0.003). The conclusion is gender and occupation of the mother correlate with nutritional status. Gender correlates with the frequency of ultra-processed food consumption. Meanwhile, the frequency of ultra-processed food consumption correlates with nutritional status. Parents need to be aware of their kid's food choices.
The Relationship Between Education, Occupation, and Nutritional Status with Fasting Blood Glucose Levels in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Jasa Kartini Hospital Tasikmalaya City in 2023 Nurgajayanti, Cendi; Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 1st International Conference of Health Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda 2024
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4309

Abstract

The World Health Organization states that diabetes mellitus is caused by several contributing factors including age, gender, education, lifestyle, physical activity, obesity, and family history. This study aims to investigate the relationship between education, occupation, and nutritional status, with fasting blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the outpatient department of Jasa Kartini Hospital in Tasikmalaya City in 2023. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using secondary data from medical records of 210 samples of diabetes mellitus patients from January to December 2023. Simultaneous assessments were made for each variable, namely education, occupation, nutritional status, and fasting blood glucose levels. The analysis results indicate that the relationship between education and fasting blood glucose levels yielded a p-value of 0.032, while the relationship between occupation and fasting blood glucose levels yielded a p-value of 0.029. However, the relationship between nutritional status and fasting blood glucose levels resulted in a p-value of 0.450. There is a relationship between education and fasting blood glucose levels, there is a relationship between occupation and fasting blood glucose levels, and there is no relationship between nutritional status and fasting blood glucose levels.
The Relationship between Frequency of High-Sugar, Salt and Fat Food Consumption and The BMI in Adolescents Jokomarsono, Elisabet Puspita; Probandari, Ari; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2638

Abstract

Purpose: To identify and analyze preliminary data on the consumption habits of sugar, salt, and fat and their relationship to the Body Mass Index (BMI) in adolescents.Methodology: Observational study with a cross-sectional approach to high school adolescents in Surakarta. The number of incidental respondents aged 15-18 years was 31 students. Data on the characteristics of research respondents were obtained through questionnaires and the frequency of high-sugar, salt, and fat food consumption used the FFQ. Statistical data analysis of sugar and fat consumption on BMI using Fisher Exact and salt consumption on BMI using Chi-Square showed a p-value <0.05.Results: The descriptive analysis results indicated that 61.3% of adolescents often consumed high-sugar foods and drinks, bivariate statistical analysis results showed a p-value of 0.026 (<0.05), meaning that there was a relationship between the frequency of high-sugar food and drink consumption and BMI in adolescents. 38.7% of adolescents often consumed high-fat food and drinks, meaning that there was a relationship between the frequency of high-fat food and drinks consumption and BMI with a p-value of 0.026 (<0.05). 54.8% of adolescents often consumed high-salt foods. However, based on the results of statistical tests, there was no relationship between the frequency of salt consumption and BMI as shown by a p-value of 0.889 (>0.05). Applications/Originality/Value: The differences in research respondents, period and results that provide empirical evidence as the basic for the research to be carried out on the frequency of high sugar, salt, fat food consumption and the BMI of High School adolescents.
The effects of raja banana (Musa acuminata) peel extract on body weight, body mass index, body fat percentage, and visceral fat mass in male rats with obesity Devina, Kezia Elian; Indarto, Dono; Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 12 ISSUE 2, 2024
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2024.12(2).115-125

Abstract

Background: Obesity is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome which can increase mortality. Obese sufferers often fail to lose body weight (BW) through non-pharmacological therapy. Obesity synthetic drugs can cause side effects, so natural ingredients are needed as alternative therapies.Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of raja banana peel extract (RBPE) on BW, body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP), and visceral fat mass in obese male rats.Methods: The research subjects were 30 male Wistar rats weighing 125-200 g, aged eight weeks. Obesity was induced by being given high-fat high fructose (HFHFr) feed for 28 days. Rats were randomized and divided into five groups: the negative control group (C-) was given standard feed and distilled water, the positive control (C+) was given standard feed and orlistat, treatment 1 (T1), treatment 2 (T2), and treatment 3 (T3). Which were given standard feed and RBPE doses of 200 mg/kgBW/day, 400 mg/kgBW/day, and 800 mg/kgBW/day. Data before and after the induction of obesity were analyzed using paired t-tests. BW, BMI, and visceral fat mass were analyzed using the One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Repeated Measure ANOVA tests. BFP was analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Friedman test.Results: RBPE can significantly reduce BW (p=0.026), BMI (p<0.001), and BFP (p<0.001). However, all groups had no significant difference in visceral fat mass (p=0.187). T3 was the group with the lowest average BW, BMI, BFP, and visceral fat mass although the highest weight loss during the intervention period occurred in C+.Conclusions: RBPE has the potential as an alternative therapy for obesity because it can reduce BW, BMI, and BFP. Future studies can investigate the effect of RBPE on other obesity parameters such as lipid profiles.
Beetroot Powder (Beta vulgaris L.) Decrease Oxidative Stress by Reducing of Malondialdehyde (MDA) Levels in Hyperuricemia Wulandari, Anggraini; Dirgahayu, Paramasari; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Mal
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i1.1156

Abstract

Introduction: Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disease associated with lifestyle habits, age, sex, and inherited factors. High uric acid levels in a hyperuricemia state cause oxidative stress that can lead to increased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. Beetroot powder has the potential as a functional food rich in antioxidants that can reduce MDA levels. This study aims to determine the beetroot powder effect on MDA level reduction in hyperuricemia rat models. Methods: This research was an experimental study with fifteen hyperuricemia rats were divided into three groups by randomized pre-post control group design. They were divided into three groups: P1 were healthy rats + standard feed (comfeed), P2 were hyperuricemia rat models + standard feed (comfeed) and P3 were hyperuricemia rat models + beetroot powder 3,12 g/kg/bw for 14 days. The MDA level examinations were conducted on day 0 and day 14. Results: After 14 days of treatment, the P3 group has a significant decrease in MDA levels compared to day 0 (p = 0.042). Groups P1 and P2 have a significant increase in MDA levels (p = 0.043). MDA levels between groups were significantly different (p = 0.002) on day 14. Conclusion: Giving beetroot powder for 14 days with dose 3,12 g/kg/bw for 14 days significantly reduced MDA levels in hyperuricemia.
ANTIOXIDANT, DIETARY FIBER, AND ORGANOLEPTIC IN CHOCO DRINK FORMULA WITH ADDED SORGHUM FLOUR Hanifah, Rosalinda Abir; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Budiastuti, Veronika Ika
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i1.1898

Abstract

Pangan fungsional bermanfaat mencegah atau mengurangi risiko penyakit. Coklat dan sorgum mengandung polifenol sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis tingkat kesukaan dan kandungan gizi produk choco drink sebagai minuman alternatif yang mengandung antioksidan dan serat pangan. Produk choco drink terdiri atas 4 kelompok: choco drink tanpa tepung sorgum (C), choco drink dengan tepung sorgum 10 gr (S10), 20 gr (S20), dan 30 gr (S30). Penelitian ini terdiri dari pengujian kandungan zat gizi dan uji hedonik oleh 29 panelis tidak terlatih yang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Kandungan gizi produk dianalisis menggunakan uji One way ANOVA dan uji hedonik produk dianalisis menggunakan uji Kruskal wallis. Analisis uji kandungan gizi produk menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kandungan energi, karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat pangan, air, dan antioksidan pada keempat produk choco drink (ρ<0.05). Analisis uji hedonik keempat produk menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan tingkat kesukaan panelis dari segi rasa (ρ=0.002) dan tekstur (ρ=0.000), sedangkan hasil analisis segi warna dan aroma menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan (ρ>0.05). Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar panelis menyukai produk C yaitu tanpa penambahan tepung sorgum dengan kandungan serat pangan 0.28 gr dan aktivitas antioksidan 44.95%. 
Co-Authors AA Subiyanto, AA Adi Prayitno Agustina Indri Hapsari Ali Djamhuri Ari Natalia Probandari Ari Probandari Arum, Wuryan Dewi Miftahtyas Ayu Kusuma Dewi Ayusari, Amelya Aughustina Ayusari, Amelya Augusthina Azzahrah, Aisyah Bambang Purwanto Banun Rohimah, Banun Betania, Sakha Ukta Billah, Muhammad Muayyad Brian Wasita Budiastuti, Veronika Ika Dhoni Akbar Ghozali Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Diffah Hanim Dono Indarto Dwi Rahayu ernawati, ammik Ernawati, Erni Firnanda, Sani Widya Handayani, Sutartinah Sri Hanifah, Rosalinda Abir Hasibuan, Wahyu Aulia Jokomarsono, Elisabet Puspita Kezia Elian Devina khusnul khotimah Kristisanthy, Akwilina Dwi Kuntari Astriana, Kuntari Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti kusnandar kusnandar Kusumawati, Ratna Kusumawati, Ratna Lilik Retna Kartikasari Lourena, Crysty Mahyaningtyas, Fransisca Pradnya Majestika Septikasari, Majestika Mariestu, Farah Kurnia Maulidya, Rizki Mega Fatimah Rosana Muhammad Akhyar Muthmainah Muthmainah Nilasari, Aprilina Citra Ayu Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Nurgajayanti, Cendi Paramasari Dirgahayu Pasaribu, Sudana Fatahillah Putri, Mahendri Deayu Putri, Yulia Rahmawati Wibowo Qadrijati, Isna Retnowati, Sri Sanjaya, Evan Japutra SANTOSO SANTOSO Sapja Anantanyu, Sapja Sari, Amelya Augusthina Ayu Sari, Atriany Nilam Shabrina, Amalina Shanti Listyawati Sinaga, Ruth Dearani Sogen, Maria Dolorosa P. Sri Mulyani Sudarsono, Joko Sugiarto S Sugiarto, S Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Suminah Suminah, Suminah Supriyadi Heri Respati, Supriyadi Heri Tjung, Vivienne Tri Nugraha Susilawati Tri Rejeki Andayani Valensia, Yualeny Veonika, Dea Anenta Wahidah, Nurul Jannatul widardo, Widardo Widyaningsih, Vitri Wijaya, Angellica Eliora Wrisnijati, Dita Wrisnijati, Dita Wulandari, Anggraini Yulia Lanti yulia lanti retno dewi Yuniarti, Windy