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Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) melalui Health literacy Berbasis Pemberdayaan Kader Posbindu Parellangi, Andi; Prayogi, Bisepta; Rizani, Khairir; Rasyid, Muhammad
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v6i1.3995

Abstract

The problems that occur in Guntung Paikat Village are related to the high cases of hypertension, namely the community-based health effort (UKBM) container, namely the number of Integrated Development Posts (Posbindu) is only 2, and double as Integrated Development Post (Posbindu) cadres so that their role is not optimal. The objectives of this community service activity are to increase the quantity and quality of Integrated Development Post (Posbindu) containers and increase knowledge, attitudes, and skills about the duties, functions, and roles of Posbindu cadres. Increasing health literacy in terms of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour about preventing non-communicable diseases, especially hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The method of implementing this community service activity was carried out in Guntung Paikat Village, Banjarbaru City, which was divided into 4 (four) stages, namely the first stage was recruiting Posbindu cadres, the second stage was training cadres, the third stage was providing education and health services to target groups, and the fourth stage was creating a Posbindu container. The results of the community service activities include the recruitment of 15 cadres, and from the 15 cadres, after the training, experienced an increase in knowledge and skills in carrying out Posbindu activities. The conclusion of this community service activity is the increase in knowledge, attitudes, and skills of partners through the Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM) through Health Literacy based on the Empowerment of Posbindu Cadres in Guntung Paikat Village. Increasing the independence of cadre partners and families in the community to maintain family health so that non-communicable diseases such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus do not occur, preventing and lowering blood pressure and blood sugar levels in the community.
ANALISA KERUSAKAN RUMAH TINGGAL DITINJAU DARI STRUKTUR TANAH DI DESA BATANG PANE KEC. HALONGONAN TIMUR KAB. PADANG LAWAS UTARA Rasyid, Muhammad; Harahap, Sahrul; Rambe, Muhammad Rahman
STATIKA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Statika Vol 4 No 2 September 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Graha Nusantara Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64168/statika.v4i2.765

Abstract

Tanah merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam sebuah konstruksi bangunan. Daya dukung tanah di perlukan untuk menopang beban yang di hasilkan oleh bangunan, namun dalam kenyataannya tidak semua tanah memiliki daya dukung yang baik. Dari berbagai macam jenis tanah terdapat tanah khusus yang memerlukan penaganan tertentu sebelum dapat digunakan. Salah satu contoh tanah khusus ini adalah lempung ekspansif. Jenis tanah ini paling banyak menimbulkan masalah bila di gunakan sebagai dasar proyek konstruksi, baik pada bangunan maupun sebagai lapisan tanah dasar pada proyek jalan. Adapun tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai CBR tanah pada rumah tinggal yang mengalami kerusakan di desa Batang Pane II serta penanganan yang tepat terhadap kerusakan rumah tinggal ditinjau dari struktur tanah. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisa kerusakan rumah tinggal di lakukan secara penelitan atau observasi langsung dilapangan. Dari hasil analisa data yang dilakukan, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa nilai CBR rata-rata pada rumah tinggal yang mengalami kerusakan di desa Batang Pane II sebesar 3,35 %, artinya kekuatan tanah dasar termasuk dalam kategori Normal dan perlu tidaknya pemadatan tergantung kategori gedung karena jenis tanah termasuk dalam kategori tanah ekspansif. Penanganan yang tepat terhadap kerusakan rumah tinggal ditinjau dari struktur tanah yaitu perlu penambahan lebar dan cerucuk pada pondasi serta struktur yang standart, karena di lapangan rata-rata bangunan yang rusak tidak menggunakan ring balok.
HATI DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN HADIS Rasyid, Muhammad; Nuruddaroini, M. Ahim Sulthan
Al-Ma'had: Jurnal Ilmiah Kepesantrenan Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): July - December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Rasyidiyah Khalidiyah Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10672633

Abstract

Hati adalah struktur jiwa tertinggi dalam manusia, melampaui akal. Fungsi utamanya adalah mencari pengetahuan kebenaran yang jauh melebihi akal, yang terbatas pada penalaran rasional. Fungsi hati ini krusial dalam pencarian pengetahuan tertinggi, namun hati yang efektif adalah hati yang bersih. Hati memiliki ciri-ciri khusus, ada yang baik dan ada yang terpengaruh oleh penyakit hati. Untuk memelihara hati yang bersih, perlu usaha dan pendidikan yang berkelanjutan, mengingat hati manusia selalu berfluktuasi dan tidak konstan. Dalam konteks pentingnya hati dalam pendidikan dan pencarian pengetahuan tinggi, berdasarkan kebenaran, penulis akan mengeksplorasi hati dalam perspektif Al-Quran dan Hadis dalam makalah ini. Hati dimaknai dua arti, arti secara fisik dan arti dalam meta fisik. Hati yang dalam makna fisik adalah gumpalan hati yang berfungsimenjadi wadah darah yang mengalir ke dalam seluruuh tubuh manusia, atau diartikan juga dengan jantung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hati dalam makna yang sesungguhnya dikehendaki dalam Al-Qur’an adalah hati dalam makna meta fisik, merupakan bagian jiwa manusia yang sangat penting untuk mencari dan memperoleh ilmu pengetahuan yang sesunggunya, pengetahuan yang mengandung kebenaran. Definisi hati di sini adalah definisi yang sesungggunya. Kedudukan hati menurut para tokoh tasauf (sufi) sangat tinggi kedudukannya dalam struktur jiwa manusia. Hati lebih tinggi dari akal manusia. Ketika akal hanya dapat menemukan ilmu pengetahuan dalam ketinggian nalar akademik, maka hati lebih tinggi dari itu dapat mencapai tingkat pengetahuan kebenaran, dan hanya hati yang mampu mendapatkannya. Untuk memperoleh semua kebenaran itu, tidak semua hati mendapatkannya. Ada hati yang baik (selamat), dan ada hati yang tidak baik, atau hati yang rusak. Oleh karena itu, mengingat peran hati sangat penting bagi manusia, sebagai wadah untuk memperoleh penegtahuan kebenara, maka hati perlu diasah untuk tetap pada kualitas hati yang tenang, dalam mantap dalam keimanan
A Systematic Review of Pedagogical Models to Enhance Students’ Critical Thinking in Physics Learning Rasyid, Muhammad; Unayah, Habibatul; Kuswanto, Heru; Aminatun, Tien; Sulistiyawati, Sulistiyawati; Bog, Kim Jung
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Critical thinking skills are important skills needed in the 21st century  Critical thinking skills can be trained in students through student-centered learning  This research aims to identify learning models that can improve physics critical thinking skills through a literature review  Data collection is based on Scopus and SINTA database sources  This type of document comes from magazine articles tagged "critical thinking", "learning models", "physics learning" for the year (2019-2024)  Methods adapted from PRISMA were used for the literature search  Published documents are based on predetermined content analysis criteria, such as year of publication, author, article source, learning model, physical material topic, research topic, education level, and evaluation  Inquiry learning and higher order thinking laboratories (HOT Labs) are the dominant learning models used to improve critical thinking skills  The main competency indicators used vary  Indicator of critical thinking abilities  Self-regulated learning is rarely used in research tools compared to other indicators of critical thinking abilities  The instruments used are multiple choice questions, essays, worksheets and observation sheets  University-level research participants often use critical thinking skills in their research  Fluid mechanics is a popular topic in research  This research will help improve students' critical thinking skills through various recommended learning models  Research shows that student-centered learning models can improve critical thinking skills.        Keywords: critical thinking skills, fluid mechanics, guided inquiry, learning models, physics learning.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i3.pp1444-1467
Scientific Consideration in the Concept of Islamic Law in Indonesia : A Study on The Fatwas of Falakiyah Of MUI Rasyid, Muhammad; Aseri, Akh. Fauzi; Sukarni, Sukarni; Aseri, Muhsin
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2023.13.2.202-229

Abstract

This study aims to incorporate scientific consideration in the application of falakiyah fatwas of the Indonesian Ulema Council and maps the patterns of the nexus between religion and science in those fatwas. This research involved a library study and a qualitative method. The approaches took into account ushūl fiqh and scientific approaches. With regard to the theoretical fundamentals, this research adheres to cum-doctrinaire introduced by A. Mukti Ali and the theory relating to the nexus between religion and sciences by Ian G. Barbour. The primary data were sourced from six falakiyah fatwas by the Indonesian Ulema Council from 1976-2010. The data were garnered from documentation and analysed with content analysis. The research results show that scientific studies in falakiyah fatwas of the Indonesian Ulema Council play the following three roles: first, scientific studies are to help understand problems that religious knowledge cannot fathom; second, scientific studies along with syar’ī theorem are referred to as a primary consideration in setting a fatwa; third, the scientific studies serve as the basis of amendments in a fatwa. Unfortunately, Scientific studies are not always consistently taken into account in setting falakiyah fatwah of the council, thereby sparking diverging religious patterns intertwining with sciences in falakiyah fatwas, ranging from conflict relations, independence, and dialogues, to integration. 
The Application of Problem-Based Learning Improves the Learning Outcomes of Electric Motor Installation for Students of SMKN 1 Kulisusu Rasyid, Muhammad; Algaus, Icong; Waode, Hamdi
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): October Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v3i2.6574

Abstract

This classroom action research aims to improve the learning process by applying a problem-based learning model to improve learning outcomes for the Electric Motor Installation Protection System class XI TITL students of State Vocational High School 1 Kulisusu. This study uses two stages of the cycle. Cycle I students achieved learning outcomes of 45.7% (incomplete) and 54.8% (completed), with an average score of 68.34. Cycle II students achieved learning outcomes of 11.42% (incomplete) and 88.57% (completed), with an average value of 82.51. Applying this learning improves student outcomes in the second cycle stage, namely the achievement results of 88.57% of the total 35 students, with an average value of 82.51. Thus, a problem-based learning model can improve student learning outcomes in class XI TITL State Vocational High School 1 Kulisusu.
The influence of training and work motivation on employee performance at PT. Iss Indonesia Pondok Indah Mall South Jakarta Sampoerno, M. Rizki; Pari, H. Fauzie; Rasyid, Muhammad; Satriani, Desi
Junal Ilmu Manajemen Vol 7 No 3 (2024): July: Management Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmas.v7i3.538

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the partial or simultaneous influence of Training and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at PT ISS Indonesia Pondok Indah Mall, South Jakarta. This research method is quantitative with a sample of 60 people. The data analysis method uses validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis tests, correlation tests, determination tests, t tests and f tests. The results of this research are that training has a significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance. Meanwhile, training and work motivation simultaneously influence employee performance.
Fatwa-Fatwa Falakiyah Majelis Ulama Indonesia: Peran Majelis Ulama Indonesia dalam Perkembangan Diskursus Falakiyah Kontemporer di Indonesia Rasyid, Muhammad; Izzuddin, Ahmad; Aseri, Muhsin
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i2.4470

Abstract

This article aims to provide an in-depth examination of the role of the Indonesian Council of Ulama (Majelis Ulama Indonesia, MUI) in shaping, influencing, and directing the discourse of contemporary Islamic astronomy (‘Ilm al-Falak) in Indonesia through its fatwa-based decisions on falak-related issues. The main issue addressed in this study concerns how MUI, as a religious authority in Indonesia, serves to bridge the gap between scientific developments, divergent perspectives and methodologies among Muslims, and the community’s demand for uniformity in religious practices—particularly regarding the determination of the beginning of lunar months, prayer times, and the direction of the qibla. Practically, this issue is significant for understanding the relationship between religious authority, scientific advancement, and societal needs. The research employs a normative legal method, adopting uṣūl al-fiqh, astronomical, and socio-political approaches. The data sources consist of seven MUI fatwas on falak-related matters, encompassing themes such as the determination of lunar months, qibla direction, and prayer times. The data were analyzed using content analysis. The findings of this study highlight three significant roles of MUI in the discourse of contemporary Islamic astronomy in Indonesia: (1) formulating and establishing guidelines on falak-related issues; (2) acting as the primary mediator in resolving methodological and interpretative differences among Indonesian Muslims regarding falak matters; and (3) integrating religious understanding with scientific perspectives in the field of ‘Ilm al-Falak. Consequently, MUI’s role is crucial in maintaining coherence and legal certainty in Islamic law concerning falak in Indonesia, although there remains room for more intensive collaboration with academic scholars and modern astronomers to achieve broader consensus.
Co-Authors Abu Umayah Afkarina, Naffa Ahmad Izzuddin Ainun Sajidah Akh. Fauzi Aseri Alfaiz, Salahuddin Algaus, Icong Anas, Brian Arianti, Mega Arsi, Arsi Aseri, Akh. Fauzi Aseri, Mukhsin Azzahra, Meilinda Putri Bambang Gunawan Bisepta Prayogi, Bisepta Bog, Kim Jung Butarbutar, Abdul Hakin Devi Anggraini dompak, timbul Fadillah, Luthfi Nur Fahira, Dini Farida, Hana Dhiya Fathammubin, Fauzan Fedorchenko, Oleh Gumelar, Angga Hakim, Beny Rahman Hammad, Hammad Handayani, Sri Haq, Yusdi Harahap, Sahrul Heru Kuswanto Ika Chandriyanti Insih Wilujeng Izma, Hayatun Jiki Romadoni Jumadi Jumadi Kaila, Wafa Khairir Rizani, Khairir Laifa Rahmawati, Laifa Lathief, Muhammad Lestari, Hasanah Dewi Marwa, Neneng Widya Sopa Minwal, Minwal Monalisah, Monalisah Muhammad Syazwan Faid Muhsin Aseri Muhsin Aseri, Muhsin Mustapha, Ahmad Sharifuddin bin Nengsih, Ratika Nofirda, Fitri Noviani, Noviani Nur Rizki Nurbaiti Amir Nurhaliza, Fahzalika Siti Nurrahmah, Ika Maulida Nuruddaroini, M. Ahim Sulthan Otib Satibi Hidayat Panjaitan, Saut Parulian Parellangi, Parellangi Pari, H. Fauzie Permadi Iskandar, Budi Prasetia, Aditia Pudjiati, Indri PUTRI WULANDARI Putri, Nafisa Yasara Rahmadi, Agus Rahman, Adam Aulia Rahman, Arief 4 Rahman, Fatih Junius Rahman, Imas Kania Rahman, Muhammad Arief Rahmana, Muhamad Syeikha Rambe, Muhammad Rahman Rizky, Ihza Rosyadi, A. Rahmat Sabar Nurohman Safitri, Nur Haifa Sampoerno, M. Rizki Sandi, Dita Ayulia Dwi Satriani, Desi Setiawan, Muhammad Irwan Setiawati, Tiyas Silviano, Haykal Sri Wahyuningsih Sukarni Sukarni Sukarni Sulistiyawati Sulistiyawati Suyanta Suyanta Swandari Paramita Syafi’i, Ahmad Syahid, Akhmad Tamam, Abas Mansur Tien Aminatun tono, Nasrullah Wilu Unayah, Habibatul Waode, Hamdi Wilutono, Nasrullah Winedar, Ihza Rizky Yadi Yasir Yanuarief, Cecilia